牛津初二英语下U知识点测试卷含答案

牛津初二英语下U知识点测试卷含答案

一.【精选词汇】　　‎ ㈠重点短语　　‎ ‎1. go on a trip to South Hill →go on a trip to…去某地旅游 (p24)　　‎ ‎2. take you out for a few days带你出去玩几天→take sb out带某人出去　　‎ ‎3. go hiking, go skiing →go＋v-ing去做某事，see/enjoy the beautiful view观看/欣赏美景 (p25)　　‎ ‎4. a symbol of Japan →the symbol of…的象征，e.g. Red is the symbol of danger.红色是危险的象征。　　‎ ‎5. have a really fantastic time＝have a good/great/wonderful time＝have fun＝enjoy oneself (p26)　　‎ ‎6. at the entrance在入口处 →at the exit在出口处　　‎ ‎7. move at high speed高速运转→at a speed of…以…的速度，at a speed of ‎100 km an hour　　‎ ‎8. scream and laugh through the whole ride →through从物体的内部穿过　　‎ ‎9. a fast food restaurant快餐店→fast food快餐，国际著名快餐店：KFC肯德基，McDonald’s麦当劳　　‎ ‎10. clap and stream with joy高兴地拍手尖叫 →介词短语with joy相当于副词修饰动词。 (p27)　　‎ ‎11. watch a three-D film，watch fireworks, look shiny and beautiful under the fireworks　　‎ ‎12. in all总共；共计→first of all首先　　‎ ‎13. scream with excitement兴奋地尖叫→ with excitement＝excitedly激动地；兴奋地 (p28)　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉excite→excited兴奋的→exciting令人兴奋的；扣人心弦的；刺激的→excitement n.激动，兴奋→with excitement＝excitedly，be excited about (doing) sth对…兴奋　　‎ ‎14. a really delightful holiday and a meaningful experience一个高兴的假期、一次有意义的经历　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉experience ⑴n.(C)经历；e.g. He had a pleasant experience in Hong Kong last year.　　‎ ‎⑵n.(U)经验→experienced adj.经验丰富的，have experience in (doing) sth＝be experienced in (doing) sth在某方面有经验，e.g. ①He has experience in teaching English.＝He is experienced in teaching English. ②Dr Ma has much experience in eye operations.＝Dr Ma is experienced in eye operations. ③Chow Yun Fat is an experienced actor. He has acted in many action films.　　‎ ‎15. buy a gift for my parents →buy sth for sb＝buy sb sth (gift比present高雅) (p33)　　‎ ‎16. travel abroad到国外旅游→go abroad出国，e.g. He has gone abroad for further studies. (p35)　　‎ ‎17. during this May Day holiday在“五一”假期里→during是介词，后面不能接句子。　　‎ ‎18. three and a half hours三个半小时→one/an hour一小时，half an hour半小时→one and a half hours一个半小时，two and a half hours两个半小时 (p38)　　‎ ‎19. have a bird’s-eye view of Hong Kong →have a bird’s-view of…鸟瞰；俯视　　‎ ‎20. a modern city of tall buildings with lights shining in the ‎ evening高楼林立、灯火辉煌的现代化城市 →with lights shining作后置定语，lights与shining是主动关系。　　‎ ‎〈用法拓展〉He sleeps with windows closed. 　　‎ ‎21. the cultural centre of Hong Kong香港的文化中心→the cultural centre文化中心　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉culture n.文化→cultural adj.文化的 e.g. ①popular culture大众文化 ②Venice is a beautiful city full of culture and history.威尼斯是一座具有深厚文化和历史底蕴的美丽城市。　　‎ ‎〈用法拓展〉nature →natural, centre→central　　‎ ‎22. a good place to buy things，enjoy that day most, have great fun，a seafood restaurant, desserts and snacks，enjoy our trip to Hong Kong　　‎ ㈡词汇解析　　‎ ‎1. popular tourist attractions(旅游胜地)：Mount Fuji富士山，the Great Wall，the Leaning Tower of Pisa比萨斜塔，the Little Mermaid小美人鱼，the Statue of Liberty自由女神像，the Tower Bridge伦敦塔桥，Big Ben大本钟，the Grand Palace(泰国)大王宫，the Pattaya Beach(泰国)芭堤雅海滩，Ocean Park(香港)海洋公园，Window of the World(深圳)世界之窗。 (p25)　　‎ ‎2. Hong Kong Disneyland(香港迪士尼乐园)的四大主题公园(theme park)：Main Street USA(美国小镇大街)，Tomorrowland(明日世界)，Fantasyland(幻想世界)，Adventureland(探险世界)。　　‎ ‎3.⑴cheerful→cheerless, colourful→colourless, careful→careless, hopeful→hopeless　　‎ meaningful→meaningless, helpful→helpless, harmful→harmless, useful→useless 　　‎ ‎⑵delightful, wonderful, successful ⑶endless, noiseless＝quiet　　‎ 二.【重点句型】　　‎ ‎1. It must be fun. Can I join you?一定很有趣。我能和你一起去吗？(p24)　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉⑴情态动词must(表示推测)一定，用于肯定句，反义词：can’t不可能。may可能，may not可能不。Probably, Perhaps, Maybe都是副词，通常用于句首。　　‎ ‎⑵join sb和某人一起做某事，e.g. Kitty joined them in the Disney parade.　　‎ ‎2. I haven’t seen you since last month. →see是瞬间动词 (p26)　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉瞬间动词与表示一段时间的词同时出现在现在完成时的否定句中，不能变为延续性动词。　　‎ ‎3. I met many of my favourite Disney characters, such as Sleeping Beauty, Snow White, Alice and Cinderella, Mickey Mouse and all his friends were all there too. 　　‎ ‎4. I couldn’t stop taking photos with them. →can’t/couldn’t stop doing sth禁不住做某事　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉can’t/couldn’t help doing sth禁不住做某事，can’t/couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事。　　‎ ‎〈用法拓展〉stop doing sth停止做某事，stop to do sth停下来去做某事。　　‎ ‎5. The performers all wore different costumes and waved to people while they marched across the park, singing and dancing all the way. → all the way一路上 (p27)　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉⑴wave to sb向某人招手/挥手→wave n.波；波浪 ⑵march across…迈步穿越…　　‎ ‎ ⑶singing and dancing all the way是现在分词短语，作伴随状态。　　‎ ‎6. I’m sure you’ll love it.你一定会喜欢的。→I’m sure that sb will do sth.＝Sb is sure to do sth.　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉I’m sure that he will win the match.＝He is sure to win the match.　　‎ ‎7. The line of people outside Space‎ ‎Mountain was endless. We thought it was hopeless to wait in the line.　　‎ 太空山外人们排的队伍不见尽头。我们原以为排不上队了。 (p30)　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉⑴endless无尽的；无休止的，e.g. ①endless love ②We have endless homework to do.　　‎ ‎ ⑵wait in the line排队等候 ⑶Sb thought＋that从句，某人原以为…。　　‎ ‎8. I’m watching an interesting TV programme. It started at 7 p.m. and has been on for haf an hour.　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉be on＝be shown放映→ be on show展出, e.g. ①Many old things are on show in the museum. ②When we reached the cinema yesterday, the film had been on/shown for 5 minutes.　　‎ ‎9. ⑴She must be happy now, isn’t she? ⑵She must be happy yesterday, wasn’t she ? (p33)　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉must一定，表示推测时，反意疑问句中的附加疑问部分应以时间状语为准。　　‎ ‎10. Spring is the best time for visiting Chinese garden. → Chinese garden中国园林 (p35)　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉the best time for doing sth＝the best time to do sth做某事的最佳时节 e.g.　　‎ ‎ Autumn is the best time for visiting the Fragrant Hill.＝Autumn is the best time to visit the Fragrant Hill.　　‎ ‎11. Do you have any ideas about what to do for May Day holiday? 　　‎ ‎12. —By the way, how long does it take to fly to Singapore? —Sorry, I don’t know, but I can check it for you. →by the way顺便问一下，check sth for sb替某人核实某事　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉It takes sb some time to do sth. →How long does it take sb to do sth?　　‎ ‎13. The day of our trip to Hong Kong finally arrived. My parents and I were excited about this special trip because we all wanted to visit Disneyland and take photos with the cute cartoon characters. 　　‎ ‎→the day of one’s trip to…某人去某地旅行的那一天 (p38)　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉⑴be excited about (doing) sth对(做)某事感到兴奋 ⑵take photos拍照，take photos with …和…拍照 ⑶cute＝lovely可爱的　　‎ ‎14. The weather in Hong Kong is quite different from that in Beijing.香港的天气与北京不同。　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉在as…as…, not as/so…as…, the same as…, be different from…或形容词、副词的比较等级结构中，当主语为不可数名词时，后者用that代替。当主语是名词复数时，后者用those代替。e.g. 　　‎ ‎①Usually the pollution in big cities is much more serious than that in the countries. 　　‎ ‎②There are more books in our library than those in theirs.　　‎ ‎15. I hope I can visit there again some day. →I hope＋that引导的一般将来时或can从句。　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉some day＝one day有朝一日；(将来的)一天。one day还表示过去的“某一天”。　　‎ ‎16. I left a book at Millie’s home. →leave sth＋地点，把某物忘在某处；forget忘记某事。　　‎ ‎〈知识链接〉⑴The forgetful man often leaves his bag on buses. 　　‎ ‎⑵—Why weren’t you at the meeting? —Sorry, I forgot.　　‎ 牛津 8BUnit2单元综合测试题 一.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。‎ ‎1. The film is about the Long M_______? Have you ever seen it?‎ ‎2. I’m going to fly there. Would you buy two a_______ tickets for me?‎ ‎3. Let’s buy some pens and pencils at the s__________ shop.‎ ‎4. When Tim saw me, he w_______ his hand to me.‎ ‎5. You must wait for your turn in l_________.‎ 二.选择填空。‎ ‎（ ）1.A boy with two dogs_____ when the earthquake rocked the city.‎ A. were sleeping B. is asleep C. was sleeping D. are asleep ‎（ ）2.Yesterday I was just to go out _____ someone telephoned me.‎ A. when B. while C. as D. that ‎（ ）3.The pupils hurried to the classroom______ the bell rang.‎ A. until B. as soon as C. if D. so that ‎（ ）4.－What do you think of my answer to the questions?‎ ‎－Sorry. What’s that? I______ about something else.‎ A. thought B. had thought C. am thinking D. was thinking ‎（ ）5.－This dress was last year’s style.‎ ‎－I think it still looks perfect____ it has gone out this year.‎ A. so that B. even though C. as if D. ever since ‎（ ）6.－Where are we going to have dinner this evening?‎ ‎－I’d like to have some ______ in a Japanese restaurant.‎ A. hamburgers B. fish and chips C. pizza D. sushi ‎（ ）7. －Can you tell me Kitty’s address. ‎ ‎－I don’t know, either. But I’ll tell you her address as soon as she ______ to me.‎ A. writes B. write C. wrote D. written ‎（ ）8.－I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam.‎ ‎－Really? ___________!‎ A. Have a nice time B. Congratulations C. OK D. It’s nice of you ‎（ ）9. ______ nice holiday the Turners have had!‎ A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ‎（ ）10.The driver hurt the girl_____ badly_____ she had to see a doctor.‎ A. so, that B. either, or C. too, to D. neither, nor 三.同义句转换。‎ ‎1. You are too young to go to school.‎ You are ____ ____ ____ you can’t go to school.‎ ‎2. Welcome to China in spring, summer, autumn or winter.‎ Welcome to China in_____ ______.‎ ‎3. Can I help you?‎ ‎_____ _____ ____ I can do for you?‎ ‎4.When she calls me, I’ll tell you at once.‎ I’ll tell you_____ _____ ____ she calls me.‎ ‎5. It isn’t meaningless, I think.‎ I _____ think it’s______.‎ 四.句子翻译。‎ ‎1.当我们赢得比赛时是一天中最好的时候。‎ It was the _____ _____ ____ _____ ____ when we won the match.‎ ‎2.我从来没有看过如此多的大象。‎ I’ve never seen_____ _____ elephants.‎ ‎3.我太激动以致不能停止鼓掌。‎ I was ____ excited ____ I couldn’t _____ _____ my hands.‎ ‎4.旅行社会为你计划一切的。‎ The travel agency will _____ ____ for you.‎ ‎5.当表演者穿过公园时你在干什么？‎ What ____ you____ when the performers were_____ ____ the park?‎ 五.找出划线部分错误的一项，并且在题后横线上改正。‎ ‎1. Could you tell me some informations about the tour to Taiyuan.__________‎ A B C D ‎2.I’d like to buy two air tickets for Nanjing.________‎ ‎ A B C D ‎3.What present are you going to buy to me, mum?________‎ ‎ A B C D ‎4.Everything there were very beautiful, we enjoyed it very much.________‎ ‎ A B C D ‎5. The math problem was very difficult that few students could work it out.__________‎ ‎ A B C D 六.完型填空。‎ Many people like traveling for their holiday. They go to 1 , seaside or forests. Some people like 2 , so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency can help you 3 your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of 4 you like, how much 5 you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how 6 there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. 7 the holidays is 8 “Package” holiday. 9 is, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan 10 for you, the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel, the activities, and so on.‎ ‎（ ）1. A. schools B. shops C. hills D. the Great Wall ‎（ ）2. A. history B. music C. country D. city ‎（ ）3. A. to plan B. planned C. plans D. planning ‎（ ）4.A. weather B. holiday C. train D. city ‎（ ）5. A. water B. day C. time D. money ‎（ ）6. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got ‎（ ）7. A. Both B. All C. One of D. Every one of ‎（ ）8. A. call B. calling C. calls D. called ‎（ ）9. A. That B. What C. How D. This ‎（ ）10.A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 七.阅读理解。‎ When you are next in Hawaii, be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business or on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class international hotel.‎ Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful, modern materials and furniture in the local style.‎ In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes, both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned comfort, to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both friendly and efficient. ‎ The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes from Hawaii’s modern shopping center. Here you will find all that money can buy, at prices you can afford.‎ ‎（ ）1. Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel have________.‎ A. a colorful, local style telephone B. a bathroom with a carpet from wall to wall C. local style furniture D. comfortable and modern furniture’‎ ‎（ ）2. The Mitsui Restaurant serve_______‎ A. both Eastern and Western varieties B. food from all over the world C. American style food D. local style food ‎（ ）3. “service is both friendly and efficient” means______.‎ A. you can get what you want quickly and pleasantly. ‎ B. you can serve yourself, you family and your friends C. internationally known musicians will serve you D. you can meet your friends there in air-conditioned comfort ‎（ ）4. The Garden Hotel lies________.‎ A. on the beach not far from Hawaii’s excellent shops B. on the beach where you will find all the money can buy C. close to shops where everything is cheap and justly famous D.just off the coast, five minutes from the shop.‎ ‎（ ）5. You will ______at the Garden Hotel.‎ A. sleep well B. eat well C. have fun D. all of the above 八.书面表达。‎ 根据以下提示，用英语写一篇60－80字左右的短文。文章的标题开头已给出。‎ ‎1.旅游是一种非常好的活动。当你工作累了，有空的时候，到外地欣赏自然。可呼吸新鲜空气，可交友，忘记疲劳，有益健康；‎ ‎2.旅游有时很麻烦。天气多变。小偷偷钱也是常事。‎ ‎3.旅游时应做充分准备，需了解天气情况。有朋友在一起，可相互照顾；小心不要出事故。‎ Traveling Traveling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study,_____‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 初二牛津Unit2测试题参考答案 一. 1. March 2. air 3. stationery 4. waved 5. line 二.1-5CABDB 6-10DAACA 三 . 1. so young that 2. any season 3. Is there anything 4. as soon as 5. don’t, meaningful 四. 1. best time of the day 2. so many 3. so, that, stop clapping 4. plan everything ‎ ‎5. were, doing, marching across 五.1.B。informations改为information。2.D。for改为to。3.C。to改为for。4.B。were改为was。5.A。very改为so。‎ 六.1-5CAABD6－10BCDAA 七 1-5 CAAAD 八 Traveling Traveling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It’s good for your health to do so.‎ But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be ‎ changeable. There may be rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal your money. All these may happen to a tourist.‎ When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel.‎