人教版9年级全册单元练习题及答案：Unit 10试题

人教版9年级全册单元练习题及答案：Unit 10试题

Unit 10‎ Ⅰ. 单项选择（15分）‎ ‎ 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎( ) 1. Mr Smith drove by and gave me a on the way home.‎ A. flight B. run C. walk D. ride ‎ ‎( ) 2. The view is common all our neighborhood.‎ A. with B. over C. across D. off ‎ ‎( ) 3. I can’t see anything in the box because it is ______. ‎ ‎ A. heavy B. thin C. full D. empty ‎ ‎( ) 4. For the job, you need to be able to speak ______ Chinese and English.‎ ‎ A. either B. both C. all D. neither ‎ ‎( ) 5 There are ______ workers in this company. ‎ A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of ‎( ) 6. They had to wait _____ the dog _____ out of the room.‎ ‎ A. for; come B. for; to come ‎ C. at; to come D. at; coming ‎( ) 7.—Mrs Cheng, I’m sorry I _____ my exercise book at home.‎ ‎ —Don’t forget _____ it to school tomorrow.‎ ‎ A. forget; taking B. left; to bring ‎ C. forget; to take D. left; bring ‎( ) 8. —How long have Mr. and Mrs. Green ______? ‎ ‎ —For more than thirty years.‎ A. married B. had married ‎ C. marry D. been married ‎( ) 9. My mother kept working for 12 hours. Now she is _______ and needs a good rest.‎ A. embarrassed B. exhausted ‎ C. lucky D. energetic ‎( ) 10. I thought my deskmate would be _______ for class, but he was late again.‎ ‎ A. on time B. in time ‎ C. at times D. at any time ‎( ) 11. There are a few miles to the top of the mountain. If we hold on, we will ______. ‎ A. reach B. get to ‎ C. come true D. make it ‎ ‎( ) 12. They _______ about eight hundred English words by the end of last term. ‎ A. have learned B. had learned ‎ C. will learn D. are going to learn ‎( ) 13. The boy ______ his mistake before his teacher told him.‎ A. realizes B. has realized ‎ C. had realized D. would realize ‎( ) 14. The teacher ____ the office for a few minutes when we arrived. We didn’t meet him. ‎ A. had left B. had left ‎ C. has been away from D. had been away from ‎ ‎( ) 15. Can you tell us _______ on April Fool’s Day?‎ ‎ A. what she happened ‎ ‎ B. what did she happen ‎ C. what happened to her D. what had happen to her ‎ Ⅱ. 完形填空（15分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ‎ The most unhappy day in my life was that day my father was in bed forever (永远). On that day before going to work, I was a little surprised that my father was still 16 . I thought to 17 , “Is he okay?” I came to his bed and called him, 18 there was no answer. Panicking (惊慌失措), I shook his hands and 19 he was not breathing (呼吸). My heart was broken and I 20 out. ‎ Soon many people 21 into the house — they couldn’t believe my father was 22 . Just the evening before, they still saw my father 23 his usual walk in the rice field. I held his cold hand and I didn’t want to leave him. I knew it was the 24 time I would sit beside him.‎ My father was my best friend. When I felt sad, he was 25 there for me. He provided me 26 all I could ever ask for. Until my father’s death I realized 27 made me happier than a peaceful day, both my 28 by my side. My family is my happiness. I’ll never 29 the happiness my father brought to me. 30 I feel sad or think about something, I whisper (低声说) to him, “Daddy, where are you? Are you here?” It brings me peace because I know somewhere he is listening. ‎ ‎( ) 16. A. awake B. alive C. asleep D. aloud ‎( ) 17. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. itself ‎( ) 18. A. and B. but C. so D. or ‎( ) 19. A. described B. decided C. imagined D. discovered ‎( ) 20. A. ran B. put C. laughed D. cried ‎( ) 21 A. left B. rushed C. fell D. knocked ‎( ) 22. A. doing B. wishing C. facing D. thinking ‎( ) 23. A. going B. setting C. taking D. riding ‎( ) 24. A. first B. last C. great D. best ‎( ) 25. A. never B. twice C. always D. hardly ever ‎( ) 26. A. to B. with C. at D. in ‎( ) 27. A. everything B. something C. everything D. nothing ‎( ) 28. A. sisters B. parents C. brothers D. teachers ‎( ) 29. A. forget B. make C. miss D. remember ‎ ‎( ) 30. A. However B. Anywhere C. Whenever D. Whatever Ⅲ. 阅读理解（40分）‎ A An 11-year-old schoolboy is ageing (变老) five times faster than his friends ‎ because of a strange illness, which is often seen in old men. Now he is fighting against it. ‎ Harry Crowther’s bones (骨头) have started to break into small pieces, and he has poor body condition (状况). However, he does not let it stop him from being an energetic teenager. ‎ His parents know there’s no cure (治愈方法) and that his fast ageing cannot be halted. His mother Sharon Crowther told Sky News, “It’s been hard, but we just take each day as it comes and let Harry live his life to the full.” ‎ The boy told Sky News, “Sometimes my friends look at me for a long time. It’s just annoying and makes me feel very sad.” ‎ Harry, who lives with his mother and IT director father John, 41, sister Emma, 16, and 14-year-old brother Jack, is trying not to let the illness hold him back.‎ ‎“I want to be a marine biologist (海洋生物学家) when I grow up,” he said. “I will never give up and will just keep trying.”‎ 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（10分） ‎ ‎( ) 31. The underlined word “halted” in the passage means “_______”.‎ A. stopped B. broken C. developed D. started ‎( ) 32. When does Harry Crowther feel annoyed according to the passage?‎ A. When he becomes older year by year. ‎ B. When his parents try to cure his illness.‎ C. When he can’t achieve his dream. ‎ D. When his friends look at him for a long time. ‎ ‎( ) 33. How many people are there in Harry Crowther’s family?‎ ‎ A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.‎ ‎( ) 34. Which of the following is NOT true about Harry Crowther? ‎ A. He doesn’t give up in his life. ‎ B. He has no friends at all. ‎ C. His father works as an IT director. ‎ D. He is the youngest of the three kids.‎ ‎( ) 35. What do you think of Harry Crowther?‎ A. Clever and healthy. B. Brave but rude. ‎ C. Active and brave. D. Strange but energetic.‎ B I found out that sometimes doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me said something to me, but I didn't understand. So I got closer to her and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers could not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.     Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the classroom when all the other students were out. Then she began to talk to me about honesty and emphasized (重点强调) the fact that when people do something ‎ dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had talked to me about all those things. The next day, I realized that the teacher thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but she said it seemed very strange to her that I hadn't talked of anything about the pen when she talked to me after the test. She continued to believe that I had cheated on the test. ( )36. The story took place exactly ________.    A. in the teacher's office  B. in the classroom    C. in the playground D. in the library ( )37. Why did the boy get close to his classmate during the test?    A. Because he wanted to borrow a pen from his classmate.‎ B. Because he wanted to copy his classmate’s answers.    C. Because his classmate wanted to borrow a pen.‎ D. Because his classmate wanted to copy his answers.‎ ‎( )38. When the teacher saw all this, she asked the boy ________.    A. to go on writing his paper   B. to stop taking the exam   ‎ C. to leave the room immediately  D. to stay behind the classroom ( )39. The underlined word “cheated” means “________” in Chinese.    A. 迟到   B. 睡觉 C. 玩耍  D. 作弊 ( )40. The boy realized the teacher made a mistake ________.    A. on the day of the test  ‎ B. when he was walking out of the room   ‎ C. when the teacher talked to him ‎ D. the next day C Dear Maria,‎ So far it’s been a great trip. We’ve had one flat, groups of mosquitoes(蚊子), and not hot showers for days! Three nights ago a rainstorm hit while we were sleeping in the tent. I woke up floating(漂浮) on my air mattress(床垫) in four inches of water! We stayed in a motel(汽车旅馆) the next night so our clothes could dry out, but I think my sleeping bag will stay wet for a long time. The strange thing is that I’m serious when I say it’s a great trip. I miss the city, but I love waking up to the sound of whippoorwills(夜鹰). Am I crazy?‎ Mom, Dad, and I reached Kentucky a week ago and headed straight for the land between the lakes. We found a campsite there and spent two lazy days swimming in Kentucky‎ ‎Lake. Then the rainstorm hit, and we drove towards Mammoth‎ Cave ‎National Park. We’ve been staying here since Friday. Yesterday we toured Mammoth Cave, which reminded me of the subway because it had miles and miles of tunnels(隧道). The cave was uncomfortable, too, but in a different way from the subway. It was cold and lonely instead of hot and crowded. Some parts were wonderful, though I especially liked the Star Chamber, where white crystals(水晶) shine brightly on the ‎ cave ceiling like stars. I wish you could have seen it.‎ See you in two weeks. Maybe by then, my sleeping bag will be dry!‎ Your friend,‎ Alicia ‎( )41. Which of the following events happened first?‎ A. Alicia stayed in a motel.‎ B. Alicia toured Mammoth‎ ‎Cave.‎ C. Alicia reached Kentucky.‎ D. A rainstorm hit.‎ ‎( )42. What did Alicia’s family do as soon as they arrived at the land between the lakes?‎ A. They toured a cave.‎ B. They took the subway.‎ C. They swam in a lake. ‎ D. They found a campsite.‎ ‎( )43. Why did Alicia’s family stay in a motel?‎ A. Because their camping equipment needed to dry out.‎ B. Because the motel cost less than a campsite.‎ C. Because their car had broken down.‎ D. Because they wanted hot showers.‎ ‎( )44. How is Mammoth‎ ‎Cave different from the subway?‎ A. It has miles of tunnels.‎ B. It is cold and lonely.‎ C. It is uncomfortable.‎ D. It is crowded.‎ ‎( )45. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A. Although Alicia met much trouble, she still considered the trip a good one.‎ B. Alicia’ family reached Kentucky before the rainstorm hit.‎ C. Maria had seen the white crystals in the Star Chamber before.‎ D. Both Mammoth Cave and the subway were uncomfortable according to Alicia.‎ D ‎ Bad days happen to us all. Often a day that starts out bad just continues to get worse. But why? ‎ Sometimes there’s a “domino effect (多米诺骨牌效应)” with bad events. For example, you sleep through the alarm, so you’re stressed. And you will sit in the bad traffic, which will also make you late to work, etc. ‎ How can we turn a bad day to a good day? Here are some ideas that have worked for me: ‎ Smile (微笑) a lot ‎ Smiling a lot will help you feel relaxed. Research has shown that smiling produces three useful chemicals (化学物质) which make us feel good. ‎ Talk to a good friend Talk to someone who cares and listens really does help us feel better, too. ‎ Concentrate on your good things It’s hard to concentrate on how bad things are when you’re concentrating on how good things are! Think of 10 or more things you’re thankful for, and you’ll achieve a whole new outlook (人生观) on your day. ‎ Get some exercise  If you can, go for a walk. Exercising will help you feel better. Exercising can get your day back to be normal again.‎ Make the day a challenge ‎ If you make yourself think of the day as a challenge, you’ll start to do all the things you can to make your day better.‎ 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（10分） ‎ ‎( ) 46. According to the passage, the “domino effect” is an effect that ______.‎ A. turns a good day to a bad day B. makes one person affect another C. turns bad things into good things ‎ D. gets one event to cause other similar events to happen ‎( ) 47. Study shows that smiling produces three useful chemicals which make us feel _______.‎ A. terrible B. relaxed C. stressed D. worried ‎( ) 48. According to the writer, if we consider a bad day as a challenge, we’ll _______. ‎ A. try our best to do things B. give up doing things ‎ C. lose all our confidence D. have a terrible day ‎( ) 49. How many ways does the writer give us to help us not to make a bad day stay bad?‎ A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.‎ ‎( ) 50. Which of the following can be the BEST title for the passage?‎ A. When we should smile a lot B. How to deal with problems C. How to turn a bad day around D. What things we should concentrate on ‎ Ⅳ. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，完成文后的任务。‎ What is your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for the pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.‎ When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy Western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano. His talent for music has taken him from Shenyang to the world.‎ Lang became a good piano student at the age of three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.‎ Lang’s performances are energetic. He is wellknown for making facial(面部的) expressions and moving around while playing the piano. The road to success has ‎ never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang thinks himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.‎ ‎51. 从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。‎ When Lang was three years old, he became a good piano student.‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎52. 根据上下文，将第一段最后一句补充完整。‎ But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry 　　　‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .‎ ‎53. 将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎54. 根据短文内容，回答下面问题。‎ How does Lang Lang feel about his success?‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎55. 根据短文内容，给其拟制一个标题。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ Ⅴ. 词语填空（5分）‎ 根据句意，从方框内选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。‎ lock, rush, break down, sell out, show up ‎56. Why didn’t you ___________ until 7 pm yesterday?‎ ‎57. When we __________ out, the thief had already run off.‎ ‎58. Have you ever __________ your keys in your room?‎ ‎59. I am sorry that all the tickets for the day have been __________. 60. Lily’s race-car __________ halfway. She had to give up the race.‎ Ⅵ. 书面表达（15分）‎ 同学们对愚人节有不同的态度。下面表格是你们学校的一份调查结果。请据此，以“Attitudes to April Fool’s Day”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，叙述其内容。‎ Attitudes（%）‎ Like ‎(40%)‎ Dislike ‎(30%)‎ Not care ‎(30%)‎ Reasons ‎1. enjoyed around the world ‎2. add pleasure into life ‎1. disturb others ‎2. cause trouble ‎ just play jokes 参考词语：‎ add … into (增添……到……), play jokes (开玩笑)‎ ‎     Attitudes to April Fool’s Day ‎ A survey has recently been done at our school, and it shows there are three different attitudes to April Fool’s Day among the students.    ‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ Key：‎ ‎1-5 DCDBD 6-10 BBDBA 11-15 DBCDC ‎16-20 CABDD 21-25 BDCBC 26-30 BDBAC ‎31-35 ADCBC 36-40 BCADD ‎ ‎41-45 CDABC 46-50 DBACC ‎51. Lang became a good piano student at the age of three.‎ ‎52. is the best one of all ‎53. 他在音乐方面的天赋把他从沈阳推向了世界。‎ ‎54. He feels lucky and thankful.‎ ‎55. Lang Lang’s Musical Life ‎56. show up 57. rushed 58. locked ‎ ‎59. sold out 60. broke down One possible version: ‎ Attitudes to April Fool’s Day ‎ A survey has recently been done at our school, and it shows there are three different attitudes to April Fool’s Day among the students.     ‎ ‎40% of the students think they like to have April Fool’s Day. They say the special day is enjoyed by people around the word. And it can add much pleasure into our school life. ‎ But still 30% of them dislike April Fool’s Day. Thy think it would disturb others to play jokes on them on that day. Even worse, most of the jokes may cause much trouble. ‎ The rest don’t care. In their opinion, people just play jokes on April Fool’s Day.‎