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2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题
2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高二上学期期中考试英语考试试卷 本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至9页,第II卷9至11页。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 听力部分 注意事项: 1. 答第I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How much do the potatoes cost per pound? A. 2.3 dollars. B. 3.3 dollars. C. 6.3 dollars. 2. What does the woman want to do? A. To buy a ticket. B. To return her ticket. C. To catch the train in time. 3. What place does the woman want to find? A. The traffic light. B. A hotel. C. A hospital. 4. Why did the man go back to the office? A. He wanted to get the important things. B. He wanted to find the lost key. C. He went back to lock the office door. 5. Where does the woman like to go? A. The cinema. B. A noisy place. C. The coffee shop. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6和7两个小题。 6. What’s the probable relationship between the two persons? A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Shop assistance and customer. 7. When should the man arrive in London? A. Before 5 p.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. Before 11:30 a.m. 听第7段材料,回答第8和9两个小题。 8. What will the boy take with him? A. An umbrella. B. Some T-shirts. C. A jacket. 9. Who will go to the airport to pick up the boy? A. His aunt. B. His uncle. C. His cousin. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12三个小题。 10. Where is the woman working now? A. A Bank. B. A clothing factory. C. A health center. 11. Why does the woman try to find another job? A. She doesn’t like the job. B. She doesn’t agree with the people. C. She can’t earn enough money. 12. What does the man think of applying for a loan(贷款)? A. Not complicated. B. Complicated. C. Funny. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16四个小题。 13. What does the man say about puppies? A. They are noisy. B. They are lovely. C. They take a lot of work. 14. Why could Susan get a puppy? A. Her house has a garden. B. She lives in a big apartment. C. Her parents have more free time. 15. What does the man suggest the girl do? A. Choose another pet. B. Walk the puppy every day. C. Play with Susan’s puppy. 16. What will the man do next? A. Go to his office. B. Go to a pet shop. C. Talk with his wife. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20四个小题。 17. Why does the wise author write the fable(寓言)? A. To earn more money. B. To tell a lesson. C. To sell animals. 18. What’s wrong with the hare in the fable The Tortoise and The Hare? A. It shows off. B. It runs too fast. C. It shouldn’t attend the match. 19. Where can animals talk according to the passage? A. In real life. B. In the fables. C. On the farm. 20. What can you learn from the fable about the crow? A. One should show off. B. One should work hard. C. One should be careful. 英语试卷 笔试部分 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节选择题(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Tiger research: Indonesia While sustainable tourism helps protect many of the Indonesia’s wildlife, one of its rarest species, the Sumatran tiger, suffers as the island’s cities expand into its forest habitat. Fortunately Biosphere Expeditions have created a trip that not only benefits the seriously endangered animal, but helps protect it too. Based in a remote camp in the heart of the rainforest, volunteers will be needed to tour the landscape, documenting tracks, kills and scats(粪便) to aid important research into the lives of these big cats. Company: Biosphere Expeditions Length: 13 days More information: www.biosphere-expeditions.org Cycling tour: Cambodia With an ancient world of temples and jungles, Cambodia is the kind of country that needs to be explored slowly. PEPY Tours offers 621 miles of green fields, dusty orange tracks and winding rivers on its 15-day cycling expeditions. Money goes directly to local people through homestays and lunches, while tours allow visitors to learn Khmer customs and contribute to ongoing community development projects. Company: PEPY Tours Length: 15 days More information: www.pepytours.com Beach stay: Tanzania A winner in the Best for Beach category at the Responsible Tourism Awards 2014, Chole Mjini Island is a tourists’ paradise(天堂) located off the coast of Tanzania. With no roads or electricity, guests to the low-impact destination can enjoy a simple life in hand-built tree houses and spend days either stretched out on deserted beaches or searching for whale sharks. Company: Chole Mjini Island Length: 6 days More information: www.cholemjini.com Teaching: Morocco It’s the breathtaking beauty that draws tourists to Morocco’s High Atlas Mountains, but while the remoteness of the setting may aid its charm it also causes problems. Few inhabitants of the region’s rural villages, especially females, continue their education past primary school. Education For All (EFA) is a Moroccan NGO that builds and runs girls’ boarding houses near secondary schools in the High Atlas, making further education theoretically possible. Based in the beautiful town of Asni, the programme is looking for female volunteers with teaching experience. Company: People and Places Length: 4 weeks (minimum) More information: www.travel-peopleandplaces.co.uk 21. If you want to help with wildlife research, you may go to ______. A. Morocco B. Tanzania C. Indonesia D. Cambodia 22. Cycling tours in Cambodia offer tourists ______. A. nights to stay at temples B. money to find homestays and buy lunches C. projects to study tigers D. opportunities to learn local culture 23. Jennifer, a university professor concerned about the education of girls in remote areas, may be interested in the information on ______. A. www.biosphere-expeditions.org B. www.travel-peopleandplaces.co.uk C. www.cholemjini.com D. www.pepytours.com 24. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. The four tours are all commercial tours. B. PEPY organises tours to Chole Mjini Island. C. Volunteers are needed in Indonesia and Morocco. D. Cycling expedition to Cambodia lasts 13 days. B A new research has discovered that meditation(冥想)and oxygen sport together reduce depression. The Rutgers University study found that this mind and body combination, done twice a week for only two months, reduced the symptoms of a group of students by 40 percent. “We are excited by the findings because we saw such a meaningful improvement in both clinically depressed and non-depressed students,” said lead author Dr. Brandon Alderman. “It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression.” Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect in combating depression. Alderman and Dr. Tracey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical training(MAP) enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts defeat them. Rutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30 minutes of focused attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sport. They were told that if their thoughts drifted to the past or the future they should refocus on their breathing, which enabled those with depression to accept moment-to-moment changes in attention. Shors, who studies the production of new brain cells in the hippocampus—part of the brain involved in memory and learning—says scientists have shown in animal models that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large number of certain cells alive. The idea for the human intervention(干预)came from her laboratory studies, she says, with the main goal of helping individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recover from stressful life events. By learning to focus their attention and exercise, people who are fighting depression can acquire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memories from the past, Shors says. “We know these treatments can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be affective in improving mental health,” said Alderman. “The good news is that this intervention can be practiced by anyone at any time and at no cost.” 25. What made the research so different? A. Adopting a way of meaningful talk. B. Combining the two ways to reduce depression. C. Treating depression with special medicine. D. Comparing the depressed with the non-depressed. 26. The underlined word “combating” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _____________. A. fighting B. identifying C. distinguishing D. examining 27. What can we know about what the participants did in the research? A. They did oxygen sport half an hour before thinking. B. They thought quietly and then took exercise. C. They took exercise longer than they thought. D. They took exercise while thinking quietly. 28. What is Shors’ main purpose of her studies? A. To find out certain brain cells of humans. B. To study the production of new brain cells. C. To offer people a new method to reduce stress. D. To decide the links between stress and exercise. C For twenty years, I saved all my college course notes and textbooks: that’s a lot of paper. Worse, it wasn’t easy to carry them around—and trust me, they weren’t light — on at least seven moves. Yet I never once looked at them. They sat in our basement, covered in a thick layer of dust. If books and papers could wonder, they’d wonder why they were still under our stairs after all those years. What were my plans for them? When would the Big Day come? Well, the Big Day eventually did arrive; only it was different than expected. My wife, always more accepting changes than I am, finally convinced me to clear out the entire mess. The pain I experienced was also unexpected. I didn’t feel nostalgia(怀旧的), or suffer pains for long-lost magical moments of my education. No, what hurt me was to come across those terrible papers I’d written, reminders of poor study habits, immaturity(不成熟), and an embarrassing lack of comprehension. It was great to get rid of them. I won’t have to carry those dusty, filthy(脏兮兮的) things on our next move. But it was also a clearing of personal history. Initially, I struggled with this. My books, my notes, and my papers were primary source materials, documenting an important time in my life. To clear them out was to clear out the truth. What I’ve learned since taking this leap is that the lesson is more important than the truth. I feel as if much of my real education during my college years isn’t in the documents but now in me. So I am glad to free myself of this physical burden of carrying them around. And what’s better is that I don’t need to look back on those painful moments. They belong to the past. You might want to consider doing something similar, either under the stairs of your basement or in your mind. Not so long ago, a very smart person created a new holiday—Discardia!—to be celebrated four times a year. It’s a great idea, and every time I clear things out, I feel better physically and psychologically. Discardia’s slogan is “Let go of everything that doesn’t make your life awesome!” What is the personal rubbish piling in your life? Clear it out and make your life awesome. 29. What made the author finally determine to desert all his college materials? A. His wife’s persuasion. B. His changes in life. C. His lack of patience. D. His terrible experience. 30. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. The author struggled at first for a sense of losing part of his history. B. The author was totally unsatisfied with his past education. C. The author felt regretful about the education he received in the past. D. The author’s past was full of pains because he was immature. 31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Forget Your History B. Sort It Out C. Live in the Past D. Let It Go D “When your mother scolds you, you can look elsewhere and think about other things. Just ignore her words. But remember: such a tough attitude cannot be used often.” These words are from a series of cartoons which outline skills for children to fight against their mothers. The images have created heated debate among Chinese netizens(网民). Regarded as “a book for children aged 6 to 12 who are always scolded by their parents”, the cartoons, drawn by two 10-year-old Beijing girls, list over 20 skills which children can use to deal with their mothers’ anger such as crying, pretending to be ashamed, fleeing into the toilet and pleasing her afterwards. Each skill is described with vivid pictures and humorous notes. The creativity of the young girls has amazed netizens, the Yangtse Evening Post reported on Thursday. According to one of the girls’ mothers, her daughter once received a poor mark in an exam, and the mother blamed her and compared her performance with another classmate. The daughter’s feelings led to her creating the cartoons. The girl’s father, who first posted the pictures on his Sohu Microblog on Monday, said he hopes parents pay close attention to the pictures, allow children to feel free to develop their own characteristics and try not to criticize them so often. “The cartoons, although an individual case, reflect a modern phenomenon and some of the problems within Chinese family education,” said Yu Qinfang, an expert on family education. According to a survey of 104 children and their parents, Yu discovered that as many as 51.9 percent of primary school students hate being urged to do things by their mothers. “Not giving children enough time and hurrying them to do things seems to be a very tiny detail within family life, but it is potentially a huge problem which can easily be ignored by parents. A mother’s blame may lead to negative feelings within her child’s heart,” Yu said. “Parents should learn to blame less and be more patient.” 32. What amazed Chinese netizens according to the text? A. The girls’ poor marks. B. The girls’ skills against their mothers. C. The girls’ creativity. D. The girls’ tough attitude to their mothers. 33. What do we know about the cartoon book according to the passage? A. It tells us how to control mothers’ feelings. B. It includes a number of vivid pictures and humorous notes. C. It is intended for primary school teachers. D. It is finished by children aged 6 to 12. 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The father posted the cartoons on his microblog to show off his daughter’s cleverness. B. Yu Qinfang found that primary school pupils disliked being forced to do things. C. Parents are advised to speak highly of their children frequently. D. How to blame children needs parents’ further study of cartoons. 35. Where would you probably find this passage? A. An advertisement. B. A textbook. C. A newspaper. D. A novel. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 E What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More Respect As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition (过渡) into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits(品质) are not yet accepted as a way of life. ___36___By doing the following things, you will earn more respect. ● Contribute to the household At the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. ___37___ All chores(琐事) that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that you’re old enough and capable, why shouldn’t you contribute to the household? ___38 ___ ● Be responsible ___39___ Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase. ● Solve more of your own problem without asking for help Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems. ___40___ When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community. A. Everyone has certain responsibilities. B. By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner. C. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help. D. This includes, but is not limited to, your dishes and your room. E. It will make your life more pleasant. F. Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline. G. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a student in my final year of high school, I am very concerned about college. I spend most days thinking about the ___41___, hoping that I am on the right path. I am interested in a career in ___42___, so I decided to volunteer for service at the local hospital. I thought it would be the best of both worlds: ___43___ people while getting valuable on-the-job experience! So I went to the business office. ___44___, the hospital director was quite willing to let me help out, and he said I could ___45___ that summer as soon as I finished my finals. I accepted his ___46___ immediately, thinking to myself that here lay all the ___47___ I could ever want! Soon enough, I ___48___ for my first day at the ___49___. The director gave me a brief tour of different departments ___50___ we stopped right in front of maternity ward(产科病房). “This is ___51___ you are going to work,” he said. I was overwhelmed(不知所措的) by the sounds. Women shouted and newborns ___52___. I got nervous and wondered if I had been in a hurry when I was ___53___ to go for such a (an)___54 ___ job. My ___55___ must have shown clearly on my face because the director said, “Don’t worry. You are going to help in the nursery.” ___56 ___ that, we walked down a hallway filled with balloons, beautiful flowers and into the ___57 ___ room I’ve ever seen. The soft colors provided a quiet backdrop to the sleeping babies. The nurse in charge of the nursery ___58 ___ me, thanked me for ___59 ___, and asked me to start putting some baby things away in the drawers. The director gave me a (an) ___60 ___ look, which I returned with a quiet nod. I got right to work. 41. A. score B. examination C. celebration D. future 42. A. teaching B. nursing C. dancing D. acting 43. A. helping B. moving C. directing D. visiting 44. A. Eventually B. Fortunately C. Temporarily D. Essentially 45. A. start B. sign C. continue D. solve 46. A. gift B. rule C. offer D. advice 47. A. reputations B. responsibilities C. characteristics D. chances 48. A. went over B. showed up C. turned out D. kept on 49. A. high school B. business office C. college D. hospital 50. A. as B. while C. until D. since 51. A. where B. why C. how D. when 52. A. played B. slept C. cried D. laughed 53. A. required B. designed C. forced D. determined 54. A. tough B. promising C. ideal D. dangerous 55. A. fear B. anger C. pain D. surprise 56. A. For B. Like C. With D. Before 57. A. most peaceful B. most convenient C. largest D. cleanest 58. A. replaced B. remembered C. welcomed D. trusted 59. A. waiting B. returning C. listening D. coming 60. A. encouraging B. curious C. anxious D. familiar 第 II 卷 注意:将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面的句子,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 61. Scientists estimate that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 2 years ______ average. 62. You have complete _________(free) of action in dealing with the matter, so do exactly what you think best. 63. Hard _________ he tried, he was still unable to make much progress. 64. The castle, created by a millionaire, _________ (date) back to the 14th century. 65. Personally, I’m _________ (extreme) concerned about the result. 66. Why don’t you bring _________ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working. 67. We will put off the picnic until next week, _________ the weather may be better. 68. Jenny was such a greedy person that she took away all the awards for her group, ________ (take) it for granted. 69. These are what scientists call S waves, S standing _________ “second”. 70. The opinion you brought forward at the meeting is worth _________ (think) over. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下面10句话中,每句有一处语言错误,请将其改正。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:每处错误及其修改仅限一词。 71. I will put all those words down in my notebook, so that I shall not forget it. 72. Three people volunteered help decorate the gym for the dance. 73. The president lied special emphasis on co-operation between the two countries. 74. I need to buy some daily necessities, so I’ll go shopping with you just to keep you a company. 75. We made every effort to work on the project so far, but there is still much to do. 76. Apples of high quality were sold well at the market days ago. 77. So well Jim perform that everyone cheered for him at the end of the game. 78. According to statistics, a man is much likely to die of skin cancer than a woman. 79. No sooner had he arrived when he was asked to leave again. 80. The traffic police can fine drivers on the spots for driving offences. 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假设你是光明中学学生会主席李华。美国一所中学将组织学生于11月4日来你校访问。请你用英语给该访问团的负责老师Green 先生写一封电子邮件。要点如下: 1. 表示欢迎; 2. 活动介绍: ◎参观校园; ◎参加一节英语课; ◎在学校食堂午餐; ◎与我校学生座谈交流; 3. 征求对方意见。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯; 3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Green, I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union, from Guangming High School. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 英语考试答案 听力 1—5 ABBAC 6—10 ACBCB 11—15 CACAA 16—20 CBABC 阅读21-24 CDBC 25-28 BABC 29-31 AAD 32-35 CBBC 36-40 BDCAF 完形 41—45 DBABA 46—50 CDBDC 51—55 ACDAA 56—60 CACDA 填空 61. on 62.freedom 63. as/though 64. dates 65. extremely 66. it 67. when 68. taking 69. for 70. thinking 改错 71. I will put all those words down in my notebook, so that I shall not forget it. 72. Three people volunteered help decorate the gym for the dance. 加to 73. The president lied special emphasis on co-operation between the two countries. lay 74. I need to buy some daily necessities, so I’ll go shopping with you just to keep you a company. 75. We made every effort to work on the project so far, but there is still much to do. 加have 76. Apples of high quality were sold well at the market days ago. 77. So well Jim perform that everyone cheered him at the end of the game. 加did 78. According to statistics, a man is much likely to die of skin cancer than a woman. more 79. No sooner had he arrived when he was asked to leave again. than 80. The traffic police can fine drivers on the spots for driving offences. spot 作文范文: Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union, from Guangming High School. We’re pleased to hear that your students will pay a visit to our school on November 4th. Welcome to our school. The following are our arrangements for this activity. On the morning of your arrival, we will show you around our campus and introduce our school history to you all. After that, you are welcomed to a special English class, aiming to communicate with you about English study. For lunch, to let you know more about our traditional customs and culture, we will prepare dumplings and noodles as main food in our school dining hall. In the afternoon, after a short rest, there will be a free discussion covering topics like our school life and cultural differences between the two countries, which I think will be beneficial to all of us and strengthen our friendship. What do you think of the plan? Please feedback whether you’re satisfied with this schedule. We will make some changes as you wish to make your visit more interesting and impressive. Yours sincerely, Li Hua查看更多