英语卷·2017届山东省临沂市高三上学期期末考试（2017-01）

英语卷·2017届山东省临沂市高三上学期期末考试（2017-01）

高三年级期末教学质量抽测试题 英 语 ‎2017.1‎ 第I卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ ‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What is the woman?‎ A．A worker B．A student． C．A tutor．‎ ‎2．Where is Leonard probably? ‎ A．In the teachers’office． B．On the playground． C．In the classroom．‎ ‎3．What is the woman’s problem?‎ A．Her study isn’t good．‎ B．She has no chance to attend the project．‎ C．She is not good at working with other students．‎ ‎4．Why was the woman absent from Jim’s wedding?‎ A．Her daughter was ill． ‎ B．She was busy with her job．‎ C．She didn’t receive the invitation．‎ ‎5．What did the man do after hearing the shout“earthquake”?‎ A．He hid under the table．‎ B．He rushed into the bathroom．‎ C．He jumped out of the window．‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6．How long has John been driving?‎ A．8 years． B．9 years． C．10 years．‎ ‎7．What can we infer from the conversation?‎ A．John might be fined by the policeman．‎ B．John escaped because no one saw him．‎ C．John stopped at the traffic lights．‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8．Where did the woman return from?‎ A．London． B．Paris． C．Washington．‎ ‎9．What does the woman say about the city?‎ A．It’s quite dirty and noisy．‎ B．She dislikes the weather．‎ C．It looks like a country town．‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10．What does the woman ask the man to show her?‎ A．His ID card． B．His name． C．The receipt．‎ ‎11．When does the man plan to pay the water and gas bills?‎ A．At the end of this month． B．Early next month． C．This week．‎ ‎12．What should the man do to get back his security deposit?‎ A．Sign his name on the contract．‎ B．Pay off all the bills．‎ C．Make the house clean and tidy．‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13．What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A．Colleagues． B．Friends． C．Interviewer and interviewee．‎ ‎14．Why did the man give up his study after finishing school?‎ A．He didn’t like studying．‎ B．One of his father’s friends offered him a job．‎ C．His father asked him to work in the family business．‎ ‎15．How long did the man work for the accounting firm?‎ A．5 months． B．6 months． C．A year．‎ ‎16．Which is the man’s hobby?‎ A．Traveling． B．Hunting． C．Playing basketball．‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17．What can people visit in Dubai according to the passage?‎ A．Temples． B．Museums． C．Beaches．‎ ‎18．Why do people in Dubai prefer to travel by car?‎ A．It is very hot there．‎ B．The petrol is very cheap．‎ C．The public transport is poor．‎ ‎19．What can be found in Dubai?‎ A．Trains． B．Motorbikes． C．Bicycles．‎ ‎20．What does the speaker talk about at last?‎ A．A traditional way of traveling．‎ B．The position of Dubai in Arabia．‎ C．The weather in Dubai．‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ A ‎ Lying in the sun on a rock，the cougar(美洲豹)saw Jeb and his son，Tom，before they saw it．Jeb put his bag down quickly and pulled his jacket open with both hands，making himself look big to the cougar．It worked．The cougar hesitated，ready to attack Jeb，but ready to forget the whole thing，too．‎ Jeb let go of his jacket，grasped Tom and held him across his body，making a cross．Now the cougar’s enemy looked even bigger，and it rose up，ready to move away，but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb．‎ ‎“Tom，no!”shouted his father．‎ ‎ But Tom broke and ran and that’s the last thing you do with a cougar．The second Tom broke free，Jeb threw himself on the cougar，just as it jumped from the rock．They hit each other in mid-air and both fell．The cougar was on Jeb in a flash，forgetting about Tom，which was what Jeb wanted．‎ ‎ Cougars are not as big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance，even ‎ ‎ with just his fists．As the cougar’s claws got into his left shoulder，Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard．The animal howled and put its head back．Jeb followed up with his other fist．Then out of the comer of his eye，Jeb saw Tom．The boy was running back to help his father．‎ ‎ “Knife，Tom，”shouted Jeb．‎ The boy ran to his father’s bag，while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting，to keep the cougar’s attention away from Tom．Tom got the knife and ran over to Jeb．The cougar was moving its head in and out，trying to find a way through the wall Jeb was making out of his arms．Tom swung with the knife，into the cougar’s back．It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains．‎ The whole fight had taken about thirty seconds．‎ ‎21．Why did Jeb pull his jacket open when he saw the cougar?‎ A．To get ready to fight． B．To cool down.‎ C．To protect the boy． D．To frighten it away． ‎ ‎22．What do we know about cougars?‎ A．They like to attack running people． B．They hesitate before they hit．‎ C．They are bigger than we think. D．They are afraid of noises．‎ ‎23．Which of the following happened first?‎ A．The cougar jumped from the rock． B．Tom struggled free of his father．‎ C．Jeb held Tom across his body． D．Jeb asked Tom to get the knife．‎ B ‎ A survey has shown that what you do on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport．‎ ‎ According to the results of an international passenger survey，Australians are the biggest drinkers on board with 36 percent choosing to down the hatch(喝酒)，compared to 35 percent of Americans and 33 percent of Brits．‎ ‎ The Airline Passenger Experience Association(APEX)spoke to around 1,5 00 people，aged 18 and older，who have travelled by plane at least once during the last three months and were living in the United States，United Kingdom，Germany，Japan，China，Singapore，Australia and Brazil．‎ ‎ The results found Chinese travelers are most likely to nod off(打盹)once the seat-belt sign switches off．They are also the first to take out their credit card for some in-flight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming．Americans on the other hand like to use their time in the air more productively—when not drinking—choosing to work while flying at 35，000 feet．‎ ‎ Meanwhile，Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangers—spending 50 percent more time than any other nationality. Comparatively，Brazilians conduct their conversations online via email，messaging apps or social media.‎ ‎ Despite plane food having a bad reputation，seven out of ten interviewees said they were happy to eat up on the selection of in—flight snacks and meals．In-flight magazines were also popular With tour out of five passengers．‎ ‎ The international flyers did however express their desire for better in-flight entertainment．“The industry has greatly improved the comfort，entertainment and onboard service，and passengers are accepting those improvements”said Russell Lemieux，APEX executive director．“At the same time，passengers are demanding more from their air travel experiences which will drive more improvements touching all aspects of the journey．”he added．‎ ‎24．What can you probably see in the flight according to the passage?‎ A．Brazilians choose to drink． B．Americans do in-flight shopping．‎ C．Germans chat to kill the time． D．The Chinese switch off the seat-belt sign．‎ ‎25．When on board the plane，__________．‎ A．passengers from one nation have little in common B．most passengers like to read in-flight magazines C．more than half of the passengers don’t enjoy plane food D．most people tend to use in-flight time to have a good sleep ‎26．What can we learn from the last paragraph?‎ A．Flyers care little about entertainment．‎ B．Flyers are not satisfied with the improvements．‎ C．Flyers are expecting better flight experiences．‎ D．Flyers have more and more demands from airlines.‎ ‎27．What’s the purpose of the passage?‎ A．To entertain readers with interesting stories．‎ B．To encourage people to behave well in public.‎ C．To criticize impolite behaviors on the plane．‎ D．To inform readers of the results of a survey．‎ C ‎ If you look outside，you probably will see some kind of insect. If your first instinct is to kill it，take a moment to think about all of the benefits insects provide to the environment．‎ ‎ Entomologists，scientists who study insects，estimate that there are more than 800，000 species of insects found throughout the world．Only a few hundred of these insects are considered harmful．Mosquitoes，for example，are considered harmful．They bite humans and other animals，and their bites can cause skin pain and spread disease．Desert locusts also are considered harmful because they destroy crops causing billions of dollars in damage each year．‎ However，the number of helpful insect species far outweighs the number of harmful species．Some insects make up a vital part of the food chain．Many different birds，reptiles，fish and even plants eat insects．There are also about 5 00 insects that people in various parts of the world eat．These insects are considered delicious and prized for their high protein mineral， and vitamin content. Other insects produce valuable commercial products such as silk，wax，and honey.‎ Of all the insects，perhaps the most important are those that travel from flower to flower and pollinate(授粉)the plants they visit．Agriculture around the world would be very different without the bees，butterflies，moths，flies and wasps that pollinate many crops．In fact，nearly one-third of the food you eat depends on plants that are pollinated by insects!‎ ‎ While it is true that some species of insects harm or annoy us，you should not automatically reach for the bug spray when you come across an insect. You may be ‎ destroying one of the hundreds of thousands of insects that provides many benefits to human beings．‎ ‎28．According to the passage，the most important type of insects are_________.‎ A．insects that are eaten by birds，reptiles and fish B．insects that travel around and pollinate plants C．insects that harm mosquitoes and stop the spread of disease D．insects that are eaten by people in many countries ‎29．According to the passage，insects are eaten in some parts of the world because_______．‎ A．they are nutritious B．they are available to cook C．they are easy to breed D．they are free ‎30．According to the author，the sentence in the last paragraph“you should not automatically reach for the bug spray．”means_____________.‎ A．you should not keep insects as pets B．you should not breed insects for their benefit C．you should not catch insects for pleasure D．you should not kill insects without thinking ‎31．The main purpose of this passage is__________．‎ A．to explain why it is cruel to kill bugs B．to convince people that insects are nutritious C．to describe the beneficial contributions of insects D．to make people aware of endangered insect species ‎D ‎ Love to sink into your chairs and relax when you get to school? Then you will not be happy to hear that schools all over the world are seriously considering exchanging traditional desks for ones with no seats at all—Yes，that means you will be encouraged to stand through those already too long math and science lessons! Why would anyone even think of putting kids to such cruelty? Experts say it improves their health and helps fight obesity．While that may seem a little far-fetched(牵强的)，the officials at the few schools around the world seem to agree．‎ ‎ Among them are educators from the College Station Independent School District in Texas，who recently completed a week-long experiment involving 480 students across three elementary schools．The 374 kids that agreed to participate in the study were provided a device that helped record step count and calorie consumption over the entire period．‎ ‎ All 25 teachers involved in the study reported that students appeared to be more alert and concentrate better，when allowed to stand．The one thing that did surprise the researchers was that younger kids were more willing to stay standing than kids in higher grades．They believe this may have something to do with the fact that after years of being asked to“sit still”，older kids have a harder time adjusting to this unexpected freedom． ‎ ‎ American schools are not the only ones reporting success with stand-up desks．Four Catholic schools in Perth，Australia，which have been testing them since October 2013，have seen similar results．In May 2014，Grove House Primary School in Bradford，West Yorkshire， became Europe’s first test one，with a seven-week trial that involved the use of desks made by Ergotron in their fifth-grade classrooms．While official results are not out yet，early reactions from both teachers and students，have been extremely encouraging．‎ ‎ The findings of these studies and others done previously，all seem to mean that allowing kids to move around in classrooms is a win-win for students and teachers—it helps kids get healthier and provides educators with a more engaged audience．‎ ‎32．The students may be unhappy because____________．‎ A．they have to exchange desks with each other B．the officials show no sympathy to them at all C．there are no seats for them to sit in class D．they have to exchange traditional desks for ones with no seats ‎33．Older students may not like stand-up desks because_______．‎ A．they are cleverer than younger students B．they are easily tired of standing long C．they have formed the habit of sitting D．they do badly in class while standing ‎34．What is most likely to be the result of the seven-week trial?‎ A．The standing desks can’t be used at a11．‎ B．It is good for students to use stand-up desks．‎ C．More tests should be done in other schools．‎ D．The students are different in personality．‎ ‎35．Why do the teachers like the standing desks?‎ A．Because the educators can draw the students’attention．‎ B．Because the teachers can keep the students healthy．‎ C．Because the students can have a walk in the classroom．‎ D．Because the standing desks can keep the students concentrated．‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E涂AB，F涂AC，G涂AD)‎ ‎ During a research experiment a marine(海洋) biologist placed a shark into a large holding tank and then released several small fish into the tank．36．________‎ ‎ The marine biologist then inserted a strong piece of clear fiberglass(玻璃纤维)into the tank，creating two separate parts．She then put the shark on one side of the fiberglass and a new set of small fish on the other．‎ ‎ Again，the shark quickly attacked．This time，however，the shark hit the fiberglass divider and bounced off．37．_____Meanwhile，the small fish swam around unharmed in the second part．Eventually，about an hour into the experiment，the shark gave up．‎ ‎ This experiment was repeated several dozen times over the next few weeks．38．______Eventually the shark got tired of hitting the fiberglass divider and simply stopped attacking altogether．‎ ‎ The marine biologist then removed the fiberglass divider，but the shark didn’t attack．39．______So，they swam wherever they wished，free from harm．‎ ‎ Like the shark in the story，many of us，after experiencing setbacks and failures，emotionally give up and stop trying．40．______In other words，we continue to see a barrier in our heads，even when no‘real’barrier exists between where we are and where we want to go．‎ A．At the same time，the shark tried again and again．‎ B．We believe that because we were unsuccessful in the past，we will always be unsuccessful．‎ C．The shark was trained to believe a barrier existed between it and the small fish．‎ D．It kept repeating this behavior every few minutes fruitlessly．‎ E．We should keep on trying even if we meet obstacles．‎ F．Each time，the shark got less aggressive and made fewer attempts to attack the small fish．‎ G．As you would expect，the shark quickly swam around the tank，attacked and ate the smaller fish．‎ 第三部分 完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Back to School I had always longed to get a degree，but raising a family had come first．Now with my last 41 in middle school，I thought，why not try to 42 something while I still had the opportunity．When I told my husband Bob my idea，a broad smile lit up his face．“If that’s what you 43 ．we’11 make it work．”‎ When we asked the kids for advice，they had mixed 44 ．Our daughter，already in college，thought it a great idea while John，in high school，was 45 that we might be in college at the same time．James，our youngest，wanted to know who would take him to football practice．I 46 that things would be a little different，47 if everyone contributed，it wouldn’ t be difficult．‎ The next day we drove to the community college and after a careful research，I chose to 48 in occupational therapy(康复理疗)．‎ Days passed in excitement，enrolling in classes，shopping for 49 and attending orientation(入学指导)．I felt like a kid again，but as the first day of classes drew near，I became 50．I was simply too old．People would laugh at me．Finally，with encouragement from my family and friends，I stuck with my 51 ．‎ As I entered my classroom that first morning，I chose a seat in the back，hoping to 52 attention．For the rest of that day，I did what I saw the other students do，and gradually，myself-consciousness faded．I found the classes and assignments 53 ，and I left that day feeling I might survive．By the end of the first week，I had made a few friends．‎ Studying and keeping up with my duties at home was 54 ．NO sooner would I begin to study than it was time to drive the kids to their activities．Math and science were 55 my strong subjects，so I devoted more time to those．When the first semester 56 ．I had a 4.0 GPA and was placed on the Honor Roll．‎ By the second year，Bob and the kids were all doing their 57 ，and I had learned how to comfortably 58 my school and home life．My hard work paid off．I was awarded a scholarship and got the bachelor’s degree．‎ As I drove away on the last day of school，I thought about what a difference returning to 59 had made in my life．I looked much younger and I had more 60 and enthusiasm for life．I even became a therapist．It’s never too late to try again．‎ ‎41．A．classmate B．child C．student D．friend ‎42．A．remember B．create C．achieve D．improve ‎43．A．accept B．take C．offer D．want ‎44．A．reactions B．impressions C．requests D．choices ‎45．A．happy B．horrified C．grateful D．relieved ‎46．A．complained B．noticed C．explained D．declared ‎47．A．but B．so C．or D．for ‎48．A．fill B．join C．lead D．major ‎49．A．supplies B．clothes C．instruments D．souvenirs ‎50．A．determined B．confident C．anxious D．confused ‎51．A．opinion B．decision C．project D．promise ‎52．A．avoid B．draw C．receive D．pay ‎53．A．annoying B．depressing C．demanding D．interesting ‎54．A．different B．challenging C．rewarding D．simple ‎55．A．always B．still C．ever D．never ‎56．A．changed B．started C．ended D．returned ‎57．A．dishes B．deeds C．homework D．share ‎58．A．balance B．save C．continue D．value ‎59．A．family B．society C．school D．hospital ‎60．A．time B．energy C．money D．chance 第II卷 ‎(请将答案写在答题纸上)‎ 第四部分： 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ It was late in the afternoon when a man came out of a grocery store loaded with bags．His wife was giving a dinner party that evening．It was getting dark，and his wife was probably getting 61(patience). He had to hurry．He came to the parking lot and looked for his car. He saw a Ford that looked 62 (exact)like his own car．He mistook it 63 his own．He looked in his pockets for his keys so he could open the door of the car．It was no easy task, 64 so many bags in his hands.‎ To his great 65(relieve)，he found his keys after some time．Then he tried to open the door，but the key wouldn't turn． 66 (get)annoyed，he forced it into the lock，and in doing so，he broke the key. Meanwhile，he had dropped all his bags．And he broke the window of the car．Just then，the owner of the Ford 67 was nearby heard the crash of the window glass and 68 (rush)to the scene. He thought the man was a car thief who was trying to steal his car．He immediately called the police．Meanwhile， 69 crowd had gathered on the spot．The man tried to explain what had happened，but no one believed what he said. Finally，the man 70 (send)to the police station．‎ 第五部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语老师上课要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改仅限一词。‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 ‎ I laree years ago I fail in an important exam in my life and became the student ‎ in an ordinary schoo1．Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poor equipment，I found the teachers patiently．Besides，I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class．I decided make the best of it．I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmate．Whenever I had difficulties，you were always available．Soon I became one of the most best students in my class．‎ ‎ My experience tells me that it’s not what you are given and how you make use of it which determines who you are．‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是某中学高三学生李华，请给你的外教Mr．Jack写一封邮件，邀请他参加你们学校举行的英语读书会(reading circle)活动，邮件的内容包括：‎ ‎ 1．介绍读书活动的相关信息(例如：时间、地点、活动目的、内容等)；‎ ‎ 2．说明你发出邀请的原因；‎ ‎ 3．询问对方的意向。‎ 注意：1．词数100词左右；‎ ‎ 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mr．Jack，‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours Li Hua 高三年级阶段质量检测试题 ‎ 英语答案 2017.1‎ 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎1~5 BBCAC 6~10 CACBC 11~15 ABCBB 16~20 ACBBA 第二部分 阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎21-23 DAC 24-27 CBCD 28-31 BADC 32-35 CCBD 36-40 GDFCB 第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-45 BCDAB 46-50 CADAC 51-55 BADBD 56-60 CDACB 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分： 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）‎ 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）‎ ‎61. impatient 62. exactly 63. for 64. with 65. relief ‎66. Getting 67. who 68. rushed 69. a 70. was sent 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）‎ 第一节 ‎ 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）‎ Three years ago I fail in an important exam in my life and became the student in an ‎ failed a ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poor equipment,‎ ‎ Disappointed I found the teachers patiently. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I ‎ patient decided ∧ make the best of it. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and ‎ to classmate. Whenever I had difficulties, you were always available. Soon I became one of the classmates they most best students in my class.‎ My experience tells me that it’s not what you are given and how you make use of it which ‎ but that ‎ determines who you are.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Mr. Black, ‎ ‎ I hope that everything goes on well with you. I’m writing to invite you to join us in the English reading circle to be held in our school. We’ll feel honored if you are present. ‎ ‎ The activity is scheduled at 8:00 am this Friday in the auditorium. Aiming to improve the students’ understanding of the beauty of foreign literature, the reading circle will allow students to communicate with each other face to face, sharing their own reading experience together. ‎ As we consider that you can give us some professional introductions to English literature and some valuable suggestions on English reading, we sincerely hope that you can come to join us. ‎ ‎ Would you be kind enough to spare some time for us? Thank you in advance. Hope to hear from you soon. ‎ ‎ ‎