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2017-2018学年浙江省杭州市实验外国语学校高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版
杭州实验外国语学校高中部2017学年第二学期 高二年级英语学科期中考试试题卷 考生须知 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内填写姓名、班级、考场号、座位号和准考证号。 3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试题卷上无效。 满分:150分 测试时间:120分钟 命题:马世云 第I卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What has Paul been busy doing recently? A. Getting a novel published. B. Collecting poems. C. Writing a poem. 2. When does the next bus leave for New York? A. At 9:30 B. At 10:00 C. At 10:30 3. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Call the postman for him B.Attend a meeting with him. C. Post some packages for him. 4. What does the man want? A. A spare key B. A wake-up call service. C. A room next to the lift. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A sports center. B. Swimming pools. C. Sports lessons. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或读白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或读白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 1. Why didn`t the woman major in art? A. It needed a lot of money. B. It required hard work. C. It was impractical. 2. What does the man think of the woman`s decision? A. Regretful. B.Reasonable. C. Strange. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a car. B. At home. C. In a shop. 4. What does the woman suggest doing right now? A. Parking the car in a proper place. B. Going shopping after the rain stops. C. Putting on a raincoat before going out. 5. How does the woman feel about the weather? A. Excited. B. Unconcerned. C. Worried 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new community center. B. The woman`s friend Nat. C. Problems of the old. 7. What does the woman say about the old community center? A. It`s Nat`s favourite place. B. It isn`t suitable for the old. C. It was set up for people without family. 1. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Write a letter to the government. B. Ask her friends to do the work themselves. C. Collect some furniture from her neighbors. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 2. Why does the woman make the call? A. To ask for help. B. To make a complaint. C.To make a request. 3. How is the woman`s house owner? A. He is lazy and impolite. B. He is nice but care too much money. C.He is considerate and easy to get along with. 4. What can we learn from the woman`s birthday party? A. Her friends ate up all her food and drank up all her beers. B. Some neighbors got angry at her noisy party. C. All her neighbors went to her party. 5. What does the woman`s house owner want her to do? A. Pay for the repairs. B. Call him to fix the window. C. Mail the house rent on time. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 6. What may cause people fail to get their dream jobs? A. Lack of experience. B. Poor school report card. C. The nervousness during the interview. 7. What does the speaker suggest the listeners do when applying for a job? A. Build up self-confidence. B. Prepare for the possible questions. C. Go to the beauty salon before the interview. 1. What kind of clothes does the speaker suggest wearing at an interview? A. A designer suit. B. High quality clothes. C. A suit in a simple style. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A One day my two sons and I got into my old car to drive to the local post office. I backed out of my drive slowly like I normally do and then pulled to a stop at the side road that leads to the main highway. When it was clear I pulled out and stepped on the gas. As I stepped on the clutch(离合器)and tried to shift into second, though, I immediately knew that something was wrong. The normally solid gear shift(档位杆)now felt like a spoon in a bowl of soup. I tried quickly to get it to lock into any of the gears but did not succeed. Thankfully, the steering wheel(方向盘)was still working fine and I allowed the car to go to the end of the side road where I was able to pull safely into a wide spot and turn the engine off. It was only later in the day that I finally realized how blessed I had been. I could have been on the main road when that stick shift failed. I could have been in the middle of a curve with no place to turn off the road. I could have had a car too close behind me that wouldn’t have been able to stop in time. A hundred things could have made this incident dangerous or deadly. Yet, the gear shift broken at just the right moment to keep me and my boys safe. Far too often we only see the bad things in life. We get angry when things don’t go out way, and we fail to see the thousands of times that they do. Yes, my car broken down. Still, my sons and I are safe. We are loved. And we have been given more time here in this world to share our own love and light. 21. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The clutch. B. The gear shift. C. The spoon. D. The car. 22. How did the writer stop the car at last? A. By turning the engine off quickly. B. By turning to a local garage for help. C. By removing the steering wheel away. D. By letting it slow down to stop naturally. 23. The driver’s thoughts in Paragraph 2 imply that ______. A. they were lucky enough to be safe来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K] B. the car needed to be repaired well C. the driver was good at driving a broken car D. it was important to find a suitable place to park 24. By writing the story, the writer expected us to ______. A. be careful in our driving B. ignore the bad things in our life C. share our love with others in time D. find a bless even from a bad situation B Ninety percent of Americans drive to work every day although working from home is on the rise. If you’re lacking for topics of conversation at a party, chatting about your commute(通勤) is a pretty safe bet. According to a recent study, driving for more than two hours each day can steadily decrease the IQ of middle aged drivers. The Sunday Times of London detailed the study, which looked into the lifestyle choices of over 500,000 Britons between the ages of 37 and 73. When looking at the data of the 93,000 participants who drove more than two to three hours per day, the study found a noticeable drop off in brainpower, measured by intelligence and memory tests. The study found similar results with participants who took part in several hours similarly sedentary (久坐的) activities, like television watching. As it turns out, stimulating activity stimulates your brain, while non-stimulating activity, well, doesn’t stimulate your brain. “Cognitive (认知的) decline is measurable over five years because it can happen fast in middle-aged and older people. This is associated with lifestyle factors such as smoking and bad diet — and now with time spent driving,” Kishran Bakrania, a medical epidemiologist(流行病学家) at the University of Leicester(莱斯特大学) told the Times. Fortunately for most Americans, the average commute time was recorded at approximately 26.5 minutes according to the 2015 United States Census. And if you think that the way to pump up your IQ is through brain games, think again. Just try and avoid those long hours on the road if possible, and if you happen to have free time on your commute, be sure to use it wisely. 25. According to the passage, which of the following may be of help to our brainpower? A. Watching TV. B. Having sports. C. Driving long time. D. Sleeping. 26. Why does the writer mention “results with people participating in similarly sedentary activities” in paragragh3? A. To make a contrast. B. To give an example. C. To make a description. D. To give more evidence. 27.We can infer from the passage that ________. A. people should participate in more stimulating activities B. long time drive may decrease the driver’s IQ C. smoking and bad diet can cause cognitive decline D. an increasing number of Americans drive to work every day C At 27, after serving in World War II, I dreamed of owning a piece of land. So I moved from central Illinois to Shelbina, Missouri, and bought 236 acres for $6,000. The plot of land was situated on a dirt road and was half farmland and half trees, with an old house that had no running water or electricity. Obviously, it was not what you’d call prime real estate. But it was mine. I was alone for the first time in my life, and I found it liberating. My days were filled from dawn until dusk with plowing and planting corn. Dinnertime came and went, and I barely remembered to eat. I wouldn’t say I was a great success at farming in Missouri. However, when I went to the store to buy some plowshares, I met a nice woman named Claudette working behind the counter. I also ran into her at St. Mary’s Catholic Church in Shelbina each week. I found out later that her manager kept asking her about “that tall boy (and eligible bachelor) from Illinois living out in the country in an old house with no water, no electricity and no housekeeper.” Claudette and her sister soon visited my farm and put up some curtains. To show my appreciation, I took Claudette out for a ride in my 2½-ton Studebaker truck. We married in 1954 and have now been together for more than 62 years! I later sold the Missouri farm for a $3,500 profit and bought 40 acres in Illinois. For many reasons, buying the Missouri farm was a good idea. I will always cherish memories of owning the farm and meeting my beloved. 28.When the author bought the plot of land in Shelbina, ________. A. it was well equipped B. he was unsatisfied with it C. it was not a real estate D. he worked very hard on it 29. The underlined word “liberating” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by the word ________. A. upset B. interesting C. free D. boring 30.The author regards buying the Missouri farm as a good idea because _______. A. he was able to sell it at the price of $3,500. B. he could recall plenty of experiences in his own farm. C. he got the chance to meet his wife working at a church in Shelbina then. D. he could purchase another house in Illinois as a result of successful farming. 第二节(共 5 个小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Water—To Your Health! Study after study shows that drinking enough water defends against problems from head to toe. Water is a basic need for cell health. 31 . So pour yourself a nice big glass, sit back, and take a look at the many benefits being well hydrated(保持充足水分)can bring to your health. You’ll have lots of energy 32 When you’re dehydrated, cells won’t function well enough and the flow is not so smooth affecting your physical and mental performance and making you feel sluggish(迟钝的), according to a review of hydration research conducted by scientists at the University of North Carolina. You might lose weight A new study from the University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign involving more than 18,000 adults found that when people increased their daily water intake by one to three 8-ounce cups (on top of the four they already drank on average), they ate less. 33 . Your memory may improve Your brain is hugely dependent on fluid—all those brain cells need liquid to fire properly. According to a review published in the journal Nutrients, studies have consistently found that memory and attention improve in children after they take a drink of water. 34 . Your skin will grow[] According to research, skin is at least 30 percent water. If your skin cells don’t get the water they need, they’ll start to wither and shrink. But if you drink enough water, you skin cells will become larger, softer and rounder, minimizing the appearance of wrinkles. 35 When women in a small study from the University of Connecticut lost just 1.36 percent of their body mass through sweat (and didn’t drink enough water to replace it), their moods soured and they were more likely to experience headaches and exhaustion. A. You’ll be in higher spirits B. You’ll feel strong when you work out C. It can have a magic power to your mind and body D. Their food intake dropped by as much as 205 calories a day E. Water helps keep up a steady flow of nutrients into your cells F. That means your cells need more fluid to keep up with the demands G. The research is less clear on whether this pattern holds true for adults 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A letter from Grandpa Dear Ronny, Years ago you came to me for help. You said, "Grandpa, how is it that you've accomplished so much in your life? You're still full of ___36____, and I'm already tired of struggling. How can I get that same ___37____ that you've got?" I didn't know what to say to you then. But knowing my days are ___38____, I figure that I ___39___ you an answer. So here is what I believe. I think a lot of it has to do with how a person ___40__ things. I call it “keeping your eyes wide open”. First, realize that life is filled with___41___, but many are good ones. If you don't keep watching for them, you'll miss half the excitement. Expect to be thrilled once in a while, and you will be. When you meet up with challenges, ___42____ them. They'll leave you wiser, ___43_____, and more capable than you were the day before. When you make a mistake, be ___44___ for the things it taught you. Resolve to use that lesson to help you reach your goals. And always follow the rules. Even the little ones. When you follow the rules, life works. If you think you ever really get by with ___45____ the rules, you're only fooling yourself. Sometimes we have to be ___46___ enough to move from the familiar to the unfamiliar. Life isn't just reaching ___47____. Part of it is moving from one peak to the next. If you rest too long in between, you might be tempted to__48____. Leave the past in the past. Climb the next mountain and enjoy the view. Dump things that weigh you down ___49_____ and spiritually. When an old resentment(怨恨), belief, or attitude becomes heavy,____50___ your load. Shed those hurtful ____51____ that slow you down and drain(消耗) your energy. Remember that your choices will create your ___52____and your failures. So consider all the pathways ___53____, and decide which one to follow. Then believe in yourself, get up, and get going. Most important of all, ___54___give up on yourself. The person that ends up a winner is the one who resolves to win. Give life everything you've got, and life will ___55____its best to you. Love always, Grandpa 36. A. energy B. power C. confidence D. respect 37. A. feelings B. sense C. enthusiasm D. case 38. A. dragged B. numbered C. alarmed D. occupied 39. A. adapt B. owe C. convey D. advocate 40. A. does with B. points at C. glares at D. looks at 41. A. surprises B. happiness C. tears D. strength 42. A. judge B.spread C. range D. welcome 43. A. purer B. greater C. stronger D. awkward 44. A. glad B. delighted C. grateful D. depressed 36. A. breaking B. watching C. finding D. preparing 37. A. wise B. patient C. desperate D. brave 38. A. sides B. roads C. peaks D. ways 39. A. sleep B. quit C. return D. continue 40. A. emotionally B. physically C. randomly D. logically 41. A. Ignore B. change C. lighten D. consume 42. A. attitudes B. altitudes C. aptitudes D. institutes 43. A. fortunes B. successes C. difficulties D. sorrows 44. A. along B. aside C. across D. ahead 45. A. Never B. Do C.Ever D. Even 46. A. give in B. give back C. give out D. give up 第II卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary 56._________ (character) in the world, greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she 57._________(gain) impressive popularity — she is 58._________international fashion queen. 2014 was the character's 40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered 59.___________ (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty. Hello Kitty was 60.__________ (design) as a character to attract pre-teen age girls. The designers could not 61._________(dream) that she would become such a 62._________ (globe) star as she is today. Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained 63.________the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness, friendship and fun. Women and girls all over the world are happy 64.__________ (buy) the image of the trusting, loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty.” And the imaginary character does not only appeal 65.________ females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:应用文写作(满分15分) 假如你是美国佛罗里达镇的学生Mark,五一假期你杭州的笔友李华刚刚带你游览了西湖等周边景点,回国后,你特地写了一封邮件感谢他。 内容包括: 1. 表达感谢; 2. 在杭州景点游玩的见闻与感受; 3. 邀请李华到佛罗里达镇游玩。 注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 参考词汇:西湖 West Lake 佛罗里达镇Florida Dear Li Hua, Yours, Mark 第二节:读后续写(25分) My mother always told me it was better to be smart than to be beautiful. “If you are smart, finally you will afford to be beautiful.” All I needed were the brains, and someday, I would be a really beautiful lawyer. My mother worked at a TV station and I would come along and watch the magic of filming TV shows. But all the same, I was learning. When my father`s business failed, I was able to continue to attend one of the best bilingual(双语的)schools in Mexico City thanks to scholarship. Scholarship followed me into middle school and high school. However, during my senior year in high school my family moved to my dad`s country, the United States. For the first time in my life, I had optional(可选择的) classes. So I decided to take psychology class. While I found the public school system to be a joke, I did find my psychology class attractive. My mother, in her dreams for my life, did not see psychology as a good choice, but I was like her, strong-willed to the subject. I married young, even before I had a degree under my belt. Worst of all, I married a kid who wanted to be poster(牧师). My mother loved Andy dearly but she would ask him occasionally, “ When will you have a real job?” I did finish my degree and I became a social worker, but when I had my first child at age 24, I quit my job. Then at 26, another baby girl joined our family. Unfortunately, this baby girl had Down syndrome(唐氏综合症). How would I be able to break the news to my mother? “ It is better to be smart than to be beautiful.” I knew what “smart” meant in the statement, and I doubted if my with an extra chromosome(染色体) would meet those expectations. My mom was coming to the hospital to meet her new grand-baby. I would tell her then. I needed time to gather my thoughts. I was afraid, afraid that she would see Nichole as one that would never be smart... or beautiful. 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语; 3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头已为你写好; 4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Para 1: My mother arrived at the hospital mid-morning, ready to meet her new granddaughter._______________________________________________________ Para 2: Six years later, Nichole runs to mom whenever we see each other. ____________ 杭州实验外国语学校高中部2017学年第二学期 高二年级英语学科期中考试参考答案 第一部分 听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 CABAC 11-15ABBAB 16-20 CACAC 第二部分 阅读理解 21-24 BDAD 25-27 BDA 28-30 DCB 31-35CEDGA 第三部分 第一节:完型 36-40ACBBD 41-45ADCCA 46-50 DCBAC 51-55 ABDAB 第二节:语法填空7:3(连词、冠词、介词) 56. characters 57. has gained 58. an 59. cheerfully 60. designed 61. have dreamed 62. global 63. why 64. to buy 65. to 第四部分 应用文 应用文评分原则: 参考范文: Dear Li Hua, I`m writing to extend my sincere gratitude for your considerate guide when I visited Hangzhou. Without your company I fear that I wouldn`t have got so wonderful experience ! And it was you who showed me the attractive West Lake watching the music fountain; it was you who drove with me along the tea garden tasting the tea on the market. Back home, knowing my thrilling trip, all my friends admire that I have such a nice friend like you, we all welcome you to Florida this summer holiday. Thank you again and I hope I`ll have the opportunity to repay your kindness! Yours, Mark (90w) 1. 上文仅供参考,学生可用不同的语言表达形式来表述要点。 2. 本题总分为15 分,按以下5 个档次给分。评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 第一档:(1—3 分)只能写出一两个要点;语言错误很多,只有个别句子正确; 第二档:(4—6 分)能写出部分要点;语言错误多,影响意思表达; 第三档:(7—9 分)能写明基本要点;语言虽有较多错误,但能基本达意; 第四档:(10—12 分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点;语言有少量错误;行文不够连 贯,表达基本清楚; 第五档:(13—15 分)能写明全部要点;语言基本无误;行文连贯,表达清楚。 3. 词数少于60 和多于100 的,从总分中减去2 分。 4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:时态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构 数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性、语言的得体性及应用文体裁格式。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 第二节:读后续写(满分25分) 范文(略) 评分原则: 1.本题总分为25 分,按以下5个档次给分。评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 第一档:(1—5 分) 与段落开头衔接较差,产出内容太少,很少使用短文中标出的 关键词语,全文内容不连贯; 第二档:(6—10 分)与所给短文有一定的关系,与段落开头有一定程度的衔接,写出了一些有关内容,应用了3个以上短文中标出的关键词语,较少使用语句间连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性; 第三档:(11—15 分)与所给短文关系较为密切,与段落开头有一定程度的衔接,写出了若干有关内容,应用了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语,应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯; 第四档:(16—20 分)与所给短文融洽度较高,与段落开头衔接较为合理,内容比 较丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语,比较有效地使用了语句间连接成分,所续写短文结构紧凑; 第五档:(21—25 分)与所给短文融洽度高,与段落开头衔接合理,内容丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语,有效地使用了语句间连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。 2.词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分。 3.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;内容的丰富性和对所标出关键词语的应用情况;应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;上下文的连贯性。 4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 5. 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 6. 如果文章中所用关键词没有下划线,从总分中扣除2分。查看更多