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2019-2020学年福建省莆田第七中学高一上学期期中复习检测英语试题2
2019-2020学年福建省莆田第七中学高一上学期期中复习检测英语试题2 第I卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. Now, most people are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax. Other activities like hunting and fishing, are often connected with camping trips. It’s also a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday. That will help you create some of the best memories with the family. Here are some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip. The first thing that you need to think about is deciding the camping destination. For most people who like camping, the best place to choose is the spot that they haven’t visited before. As soon as you get to your destination, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your tent. Of course, food is another necessary factor to be considered. You’d better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and boiled eggs. When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. It’s a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you don’t need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper. 21.What do people go camping for according to the passage? A. For relaxing B. For traveling C. For learning D. For fishing 22.Which place is the best place to camp according to the writer? A. Place where the weather is warm. B. Place where the things are cheap. C. Place that you’ve ever visited. D.Place that you’ve never visited. 23.Which is true according to the passage? A.Fishing is a good activity for little kids. B.It’s good to cook by yourself while camping. C.It’s a good idea to carry some convenient food. D.Camping isn’t good for kids. 24.Where can you do outdoor activities according to the passage? A.On the playground B. In the forest C. On the open space D. By the sea. B Read the advertisements carefully and answer the following questions. Cosmos Hotel Cosmos Hotel is in the center of Chicago. It is fifty minutes’ drive to the international Chicago airport. It offers a choice of 200 rooms: single, double and twin rooms, as well as two-room apartments and three-room apartments. Cosmos Hotel can host meetings, lunches, dinners and private receptions (接待). Jolly Alon Hotel Jolly Alon Hotel, one of the best five-star hotels in Chicago, is glad to welcome you and offers you warm hospitality. All the rooms are designed in an ancient style. It is the best choice for those who look for a happy and comfortable life. The distance from the international Chicago airport is 30 km. Zimbru Hotel Zimbru Hotel is situated in the southeast of Chicago. It is designed in European style. It is a good choice for business and sports. It has three football fields, three tennis courts and you can play with your partners. It is an hour’s drive from the international Chicago airport. Arus Hotel Arus Hotel was opened in October 2007. It is a two-star hotel with single and two-bed rooms. The hotel is near a public green space — the Rose Valley. It’s within walking distance of the international Chicago airport. And we are staying in a quiet, comfortable place where you can have a good rest. 25.Which hotel is the closest to the international Chicago airport? A. Cosmos Hotel. B. Jolly Alon Hotel. C. Zimbru Hotel. D. Arus Hotel. 26 What does the underlined word “hospitality” mean? A. Being helpful to friends. B. Being friendly to visitors. C. Being honest with friends. D. Being careful with everyone. 27.Which of the following would most probably choose Cosmos Hotel? A. A professor who plans to do some research. B. A college student who is preparing for his exam. C. A sports fan who wants to practice playing football. D. A rich man who wants to do business with foreigners. 28.We may read this article in_____. A. a newspaper B. a storybook C. a science report D. a sports magazine C There was once a boy who liked nothing more in the world than to win. He loved winning at whatever it might be: football, cards, video games... And because he couldn’t stand losing, he had become an expert in all kinds of tricks. He could play tricks in every situation without being noticed, even in video games or playing alone. He could win without ever being caught. He won so many times that everyone saw him as the champion. It meant that almost no one wanted to play with him. One person who did play with him was a poor boy. He was a bit younger. The champion really enjoyed himself by making the boy look foolish. But the champion ended up getting bored. He needed something more, so he decided to apply for the national video games championship, where he would find some competitors worthy of himself. At the championship he was eager to show his skills, but when he tried using all those tricks he knew from a thousand different games, none of them worked. The judges had prevented (阻止) any of the tricks from working. He felt embarrassed: he was a good player, but without his tricks, he couldn’t beat a single competitor. Finally, the judges announced the name of the champion. It was the poor boy whom he had always beaten! The boy realized that the poor boy had been cleverer than him. It hadn’t mattered to the poor boy if he lost or got a good beating, because what he was really doing was learning from each of his defeats. And from so much learning he had become a real master. 29. Why could the boy manage to win at everything? A. Because he was good at playing tricks. B. Because he knew every situation well. C. Because he was cleverer than others. D. Because he had better skills than others. 30. At the championship, ___________. A. the judges praised the boy for his skills B. the judges stopped the boy from cheating C. the boy was quite proud of his excellent skills D. the boy defeated all the other competitors easily 31.What can we learn from the experience of the poor boy? A. Pride goes before a fall. B. A good beginning is half done. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. Never judge a book by its cover. D Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win. One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle(战役). We must win, or we will die.” They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep. The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland(苏格兰). The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower. 32 . Hundreds of years ago, the Romans ____ . A. came from the north through England to make war on Scotland B. came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots C. came from the north of England to fight the Scots D. came to the north Scotland from England to make war on Scotland 33. At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill ____ . A. began to fight the Romans hard B. woke and rose immediately, ready to fight C. stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight D. put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight 34. The result of the war is that ____ . A. the Scots defeated the Romans B. the Scots were defeated C. the Scots were driven out of Scotland D. the Romans killed all the Scots 35. The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle ____ . A. is lovely, though not beautiful B. helped the Scots in wiping out the Romans C. is a kind of useful plant D. gave them happiness 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that fish is good for health.36 But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. 37 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. _____ Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. 39 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. 40 First,clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve. A. The fish will go bad within hours. B. The easiest is to steam it. C. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease. D. When buying fish, you should first smell it. E. Do not buy it. F. It just requires a little knowledge. G. This is how you can do it. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do 41 and this would be a good chance (机会) 42 . But I don't like 43 the holiday in such a way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went 44 to the mountains. 45 there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of a year. And it's really 46 far to go for a short holiday. I decide 47 this isn't a good time to 48 the mountains. But I 49 to go somewhere else. Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach (海滨). I like to go for walks 50the seashore 51 the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's only eight miles away and I could get there 52 about two hours. After thinking it53 , I am sure that this is a 54 time for the seashore than55 . Oh, here is a letter56 Jim. He 57 he is going to his house in the mountains for the 58 , and he 59 me to go with him. 60 giving it some more thought, I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that. 41.A. in factory B.at house C.in school D. at home 42.A.do it B. to do it C. doing that D.with that 43.A.to take B. asking C.having D. to spend 44.A. north B.for north C. the north D.to north 45.A.Nothing B. Somebody C. Everything D.Anything 46.A. too B.enough C.rather D. very 47.A. what B. that C.whether D.when 48.A.go B. leave C.go for D. go to 49.A. shall want B.wanted C. do want D.was wanting 50.A.on B.by C. along D. beside 51.A.on B.during C. under D. in 52.A. for B. in C.with D.after 53.A.about B. over C. of D.on 54.A. better B.fine C. good D.best 55.A.home B. country villages C.big cities D. the mountains 56.A.for B.to C. by D. from 57.A. speaks B.tells C. says D.talks 58.A.weekend B. trip C.sunday D. holiday 59.A. asks B.wish C.hopes D. want 60.A.When B. Without C. With D.As 第II卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 As an old English saying goes, “honesty is the best policy”. It is more than an old cliche(陈词滥调),but __61__ good way to live your life. First, honesty is the __62__(easy) choice that we can make. When people get caught in lies, it always costs them something. Many relationships can be destroyed by lies. Second, honesty gives us much __63__(free). Many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. Sooner or later those dishonest people __64__(pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are __65__(true) free. If there were two people __66__(stand) before you, a person with a record of being honest and a person __67__ is known to be dishonest, who would you be more likely __68__(believe)? I'm sure most people would side with the honest person. __69__ we live in the truth or we live in lies. Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles. Honesty is a choice that we make each day. The choice is 70__(you). What will you choose? 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分20分) 第一节、 完成句子(10题,每题1分,共10分,注意用短语的适当形式) 71.他童年时期经历过很多的艰难困苦。 He ______________________a lot of hardships in his childhood. 71.太阳照常升起。 The sun rises _______________. 73.我姐姐并不关心细节。 My sister doesn’t _______________details. 74.他们定居之后,我马上就来。 I will be coming over as soon as they’ve________________________. 75.因为大雨我们迟到了。 We were late ______________________the heavy rain. 76.大学毕业以后,我们终于得到一次骑行的机会。 After ___________________college, we finally go the chance to take a bike trip. 77.一旦你得到这个机会,你就要充分利用它。 Once you get the chance, you should ________________________ it. 78.我想要付车费,但是我的朋友坚持他付。最后,我屈服了。 I want to pay the train fare, but my friend insisted. Finally, I _______________. 79.我喜爱我的姐姐,但她有一个严重的缺点。 I________________my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. 80.一旦她下定决心,没有什么能改变她。 Once she has ___________________, nothing can change it. 第二节 书面表达 (满分10分) 假设你是李华,你的好朋友Susan前不久随父母去了美国,她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活,感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。 1.学好英语,从而增加和别人交流的机会; 2.多交一些朋友,友情会使她忘记孤独; 3.积极参加各种活动,使自己的生活更加有趣。 注意:1.词数:100词左右;2.可适当增加细节。(适应:adapt to) 19-20年度高一上学期英语期中考试卷 答案: 阅读:(A)ADCC (B) DBDA (C)ABC (D) DBAB (七选五)CFDEB 完形:41-45DBDAC 46-50ABDCC 51-55DBBAD 56-60DCDAB 语法填空:61.a 62. easiest 63. freedom 64. will pay 65.truly 66. standing 67.who/that 68. to believe 69. Either 70. yours 完成句子: 71. went through 72. as usual 73.care about 74.settled down 75.because of 76.graduating/graduation from 77. make full/good/the best use of 78.gave in 79.am fond of 80.made up her mind 第二节参考范文: Dear Susan, I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my suggestions. Now my suggestions are as follows: Firstly, you should work hard at English, which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, why not make some friends? They can help you to know more about America, and friendship can help you to forget your loneliness. Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you take an active part in all kinds of activities, which will help to make life more interesting. I believe by doing this, you will be happier with your new life soon.查看更多