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人教版中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2014年中考英语全真模拟测试卷(一) 请同学们注意:请勿将题写出密封线外,作文不能写在规定的格式内。否则都记为零分。请认真答题,祝大家成功。 第一卷(共四部分,满分100分) 第一部分:听力部分(共三节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听对话选择图片.每段对话读两遍. ( ) 1.Where does Ann come from ? ( ) 2.What is the man doing ? ( ) 3.What was the weather like yesterday ? A. B. C。 ( ) 4.How does the man study English ? ( ) 5.Which picture is right for the dialogue ? 二、第二节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听对话,回答问题 ( ) 6.How many trees do they have to plant ? A. Five B. Ten C. Fifteen ( ) 7.How long has the man been there ? A . Two months B. One year C. Two years ( ) 8. What’s the man’s opinion on TV programs ? A. He thinks it wonderful. B. He thinks it terrible . C. He thinks it wasting time ( ) 9. Why does Lily look tired today ? A. he didn’t sleep at all. B. She worked hard all day C. She went to bed late ( )10. What’s the weather like today ? A. Cloudy then windy with snow B. Windy then snow with rain C. Rainy then cloudy with wind 三、听长对话,回答问题,共十个小题每小题1.5分,满分15分 I.听第一段长对话,回答11-12两小题: ( )11.What has the woman bought ? A. blouse B. shirt C. skirt ( )12. Where is the skirt made ? A. Shanxi B. Su Zhou C. Shanghai II.听第二段长对话,回答13-15三小题: ( )13.Where are they now ? A. In Tianjin B. In Beijing C. In Shanghai ( )14. How many times has the woman been to Beijing ? A. Twice B. Once C. never ( )15. Who will meet them at the station? A. The woman’s friend B. The man’s friend C. Meimei’s friend III.听下面短文,回答16—20五个小题 16.What does Jenny like doing? A.Learning English B.Reading Chinese newspaper C.Traveling 17.Which country didn’t Jenny go before? A.America B.Japan and India. C.China 18.When did Jenny begin learning Chinese? A.One year and a half ago B.Half a year ago. C.A year ago 19.What wasn’t Jenny good at? A.Reading Chinese newspapers. B.Listening to Chinese. C.Remembering Chinese words 20.What did Jenny’s friend advise her to do? A.Read much more.B.Watch Chinese films.C.Join a Chinese club 第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节:单选题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) ( )21Jim is ___eight –year-old boy . He sits in ____front of the classroom . A. a , the B. an, / C. a, / D. an, the ( )22. — How many people are there in the hall? — About people are listening to the speech. A. two hundred of B. two hundreds of C. two hundred D. hundreds of ( )23. Our teacher said there ___ going to be two English classes the next week. A. is B. were C. are D. was ( ) 24.Li Lei _____knew any Japanese, did he ? A. hardly B. didn’t C. doesn’t D. don’t ( ) 25. How much did it _____ you to buy the Christmas tree ? A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay ( )26. Lucy as well as Mary _____ gone to Hawaii for a holiday. A. have B. has C. will D. had ( ) 27. ____ bad weather it is ! I hope it won’t last long . A. How B. How a C. What D. What a ( )28. The Green family ____ having supper when we ______. A. are , came in B. was, arrived C. were, get there D. were, arrived ( )29. Mum, may I watch TV for a while ? –of course, if your work _________. A. is finished B. finishes C. have been finished D. will be finished ( )30. Must we finish all the homework today or tomorrow? – You ____ worry about it. You may hand it in next week. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t ( )31. What about the meat on the plate ? – It _______________. A. looks well B. tastes well C. tastes nice D. is smelt wonderful ( )32. Could you tell us ________________________? A. What wrong Jim is B how long will it take you to finish the drawing C. what was happened to you last night D. where he works ( )33. How do you like that film ? – I don’t like it. It’s ________that one. A. as interesting as B. less interesting than C. so interesting as D. better than ( )34. If you study hard, your dream will one day. A. come out B. come over C. come true D. come into ( )35. —Who will teach you to speak English? —The twins. Lucy Lily speak English very well. A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 第二节、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) Have you heard of Polar bear Clubs? Every January 1,their members celebrate the new __36__. How ? By going __37_ in a freezing –cold river or lake! This is the story of the Jacksonport Polar bear Club in the United States. __38__ started in 1987 with a young boy named J.R.Jarosh. He __39__ into Lake Michigan. The _40_ temperature that day was –6°C , _41__J.R went swimming anyway. He did the __42 thing for the next __43_ years. In 1990, two __44__ brave people joined him. Then the following year there were twelve. In 2000, six hundred people jumped into the __45 lake. And once again, J.R. Jarosh was one of them. On the JPBC website, J.R. __46 some important advice for the __47___ Polar Bears. He has learnt all this from his __48__. He says that they should wear shoes to protect their feet from the __49__. They should bring warm boots to put on __50_ swimming. And they should bring a blanket (毯子) to sit on. ( )36.A. year B. day C. bears D. animals ( )37.A. surfing B. swimming C. boating D. fishing ( )38.A. That B. This C. All D. It ( )39.A. ran B. swam C. jumped D. walked ( )40.A. air B.water C. freezing D.indoor ( )41.A. and B.but C. so D.as ( )42.A. same B. different C. good D. bad ( )43.A. / B. two C. three D. four ( )44.A. more B.hundred C.another D. others ( )45.A. small B. beautiful C.warm D.freezing ( )46.A. asks for B. tells C.offers D. discusses ( )47.A. old B. young C. best D. future ( )48.A. books B. parents C. friends D. experience ( )49.A. ice B.water C. fish D. stone ( )50.A. before B.after C. when D. while 第三部分、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) (A ) Just like Chinese , westerners give gifts(礼物) on many occasions (场合),such as on birthdays of good friends, at Christmas and some other holidays. Although gifts are always welcome, it is not necessary to exchange (交换)gifts at any time. They exchange gifts only among good friends. Usually when you are invited to dinner, you needn’t bring a gift except on special occasions, for example, when you are going to be a weekend guest(客人). If you wish to bring something, the gifts should always be small , simple and cheap. You might bring some sweets or some flowers , a bottle of wine for the host (主人). If you want to make your gifts special, you can bring some Chinese tea, Chinese paintings , Chinese paper cuts (剪纸), or other things like that, or even you can cook Chinese dish and bring it with you.Westerners prefer to open a gift at once, and admire(赞美)it. They would thank you and make some comments (评论) on the gift’s beauty so that you know they like your gift very much. ( )51.The westerners ____________________________. A. never exchange gifts B. exchange gifts at any time C. exchange gifts among good friends D. don’t like gifts at all ( )52. In this passage, the word “special” means __________________________. A. 一般的 B. 特殊的 C. 意外的 D. 不同的 ( )53.You can bring ______ for the host if you are invited. A. some sweets B. some flowers C. a bottle of wine D. any of the above ( )54. According to the passage, which sentence is right ? A.If you are invited to dinner, you’d better bring a gift. B.If you want to make your gift special, you can bring a big , expensive one . C.Westerners like to open gifts at once. D.If you want to send a gift, don’t send the things made in China. ( )55.Which is the best title for this passage ? A. How to exchange gifts B. Westerners’ Gifts C. About Giving Gifts D. Special Gifts ( B ) In 1896, the first modern Olympic games was held in Athens. Since then many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia.After more than a century the games returns to its hometown. When people hold the Olympic games, they always make an emblem( 会徽). The emblemof the Athens Olympic games is a white circle of Oliver branches (橄榄枝 )in the sky. Now Athens is developing a spirit of peace(和平). An officer said, “While in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the message from the Athens Games to help countries come together and solve (解决 ) their problems. Four years from then, the Olympic games will be held in Beijing, China. And China has already made a seal as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic games. The emblem has a single Chinese character on a real seal and means “Chinese Seal, Dancing Beijing (中国印.舞动的北京 )”. Below it , there are the words “Beijing 2008”. The character in the emblem is “Jing”. It means “capital” of China and it is also like a runner or a dancer. The running figure (人形) on the emblem shows the spirit of the Olympics – faster, higher and stronger. ( )56.In which country was the first modern Olympics held ? A. Greece B. the USA C. Australia D. France ( )57.What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games ? A. A picture B. An emblem C. A flag D. A map ( )58..What message does the Athens Games want to give ? A. War B. Luck C. Danger D. Peace ( )59. How many years have passed when Athens hold the Olympic Games again? A. 100 B. 104 C. 108 D 112 ( )60.The spirit of the Olympic Games is ________________. A. history and friendship B. faster, higher and stronger C. running and dancing D. peace, friendship and development (C) French and American doctors have done an operation together in which the doctors were outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation. Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month , while a sixty-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France. A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools (工具)and a small video camera in her stomach(胃). Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine. The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s gallbladder(胆囊 ) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later. Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high –speed Telecommunications ( 通讯系统) between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor’s order (命令 ) to a robot to move the tool quickly. Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation . For example, the robot can make such smaller movements (动作 ) than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor’s hand cannot. Doctors say such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work. ( )61.The underlined phrase “robotic operation” means “ _________________”. A. a special kind of robot invented by doctors B. something done to mend a robot C. an operation done by French and American doctors D.an operation done far away with the help of a robot ( )62.We use the robot in the operation because ____________________________. A. it can send messages in a high speed (速度) B. even a top doctor can’t do the operation himself C. it can make the operation safer and better D. operations can be done without doctors ( )63.. If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve (解决) the problem of _____. A. top doctors B. smaller movement C. doctor training D. high-speed telecommunications ( )64. Which of the following is NOT true ? A .Robotic operation has been used in the USA. B. Robotic operation is good for doctor training C. Experts speak highly of robotic operation D. The robot is used to watch the patient clearly ( )65. Which do you think is the best title of this passage ? A. Different ways of doing operations B. Operations on different people C. Robotic Operation D. Doctors are no longer needed (D) Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors, cards,special learning centers—in short,everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的)school. After the first day,little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead,he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread(铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room,without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity(好奇心) She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it?Was it the nuns (修女)?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head,“No.”“Well then,” she asked again. “What was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said,“Well,on the first day of school,when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign(加号), I knew they weren’t joking.” ( )66. Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school? A. Because he could eat well there. B. Because he could earn more about nuns. C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math. D. Because his parents didn‘t want him to learn math any more. ( )67. Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______. A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinner C. kissed her hello after school D. worked hard but said little ( )68. “Hitting the books” means “_______” in Chinese. A. 用功 B. 捶书 C. 发泄 D. 振作 ( )69. The last sentence in the passage shows that _______. A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed C. Tommy didn‘t like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others ( )70. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _______. A. teachers should be strict with their students B. mistaking(误解)might do good things sometimes C. a catholic school is much better than other ones D. nuns are good at helping children with their math VI.口语应用。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话.并将所选答案的番号填在答题卡上. A: Do you know that a car factory will be built in our city? B: Yes, I do. 71 A: Great! 72 B: But I think it will mean more pollution and heavy traffic. A: Really? Then you don’t want to have more cars, do you? B: No, I don’t. 73 A: Well… you think a bike is better than a car? 74 B: 75 I hardly travel to other places because I have no time, and no money, either. A: Oh, I see. But I think things are getting better and better. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. A. Could you tell me why? B. We’ll have more cars then. C. As for me, I’d rather use my old bike than buy a car. D. I don’t think it necessary for me to buy a car. E. It will turn out 500,000 cars a year. 英语试卷 第二卷(满分40分) 第五部分: 写作(共三节,满分40分) 第一节: 词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) A ) 根据下面每句句意、汉语提示及英语解释将正确形式填在横线上,每空一词. 76.Shaoxing is a _____(著名)city where many great men once lived and worked. 77. There have been some big _____ (图书馆 ) in our city . 78.The more careful you are, the _____(少) mistakes you will make in your test. 79. What _____ ( 别的) can you see in your school yard ? 80.The difficult problem has been ______(解决 )by ourselves. B)、读下面一段短文,根据短文内容,用方框内的单词的适当形式填空,并将正确答案填入横线上. trip, safe, country, our, eat, A few years ago, few people knew his name or recognized (认识) his face. But in October,2003,when he came back to the earth after a 21-hour _81 to space, Yang Liwei’s smile was seen, across the whole world. The 38-year old astronaut (宇航员) was sent into space by China’s ShenzhouV spacecraft, which orbited (绕轨道运行) the earth 14 times. He landed __82_ the next day., making China the third __83_ to successfully send a person into space, after the former soviet Union (前苏联) and the US. Yang was pleased with his job. “I have seen many landing scenes before on video, and I think _84_ was one of the most successful,” he said. While in space, Yang recorded(记录) anything, he saw as well as showing China’s national flag and the United Nation’s flag to the people watching on TV at home. He also __85_ a meal of diced chicken and fried rice, before taking a 3-hour nap(瞌睡). The whole project (行程) went according to (根据) plan. 第二节:完成句子 (共5小题,每小题2分.满分10 分.) B) 根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示,完成句子;每空一词。 86.别和她生气了。毕竟她还是个孩子。 Don’t be angry with her. ________ ________ she is still a child. 87.我们不能总是依靠父母亲。 We shouldn’t always ________ ________ our parents. 88.毕业后我将考虑去当一名英语教师而不是导游。 When I leave school I’ll think about becoming an English teacher ________ ________a tour guide! 89.很抱歉让你久等了 I’m sorry______keep you _______ for a long time 90.当她听到这个不幸的消息后,她气得一句话都说不出来了。 She was ________angry _____ she couldn’t say a word after hearing the bad news. 第三节 . 书面表达(20). 现在大多数学生是独生子女,有些学生只看重自己,很少关心父母。为此,你班将开展尊重父母的活动。请以“Learn to Respect Our Parents” 为题写一篇文章,向同学们发起号召。 内容包括: 1、子女不尊重关心父母的现状及原因。 2、提出至少三点尊重父母的行为。如记住父母的生日等等。 3、倡导发扬尊重父母这一中华民族的传统美德。 参考词汇: respect v. 尊重 selfish adj. 自私的 China’s traditional values 中华传统美德 要求:卷面整洁,80词左右。 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 姓名 ——————- 答题卡 试卷一 听力部分 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 考号 ——————- 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 笔试部分 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 学校 ——————- 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 科目——————- 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 试卷二 第五部分: 写作 第一节: 词汇 A ) 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 密封线_ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B) 81. 82. 83. 84. 85 第二节:完成句子 (共5小题,每小题2分.满分10 分.) B) 根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示,完成句子;每空一词。 89.很抱歉让你久等了 86.别和她生气了。毕竟她还是个孩子。 Don’t be angry with her. ________ ________ she is still a child. 87.我们不能总是依靠父母亲。 We shouldn’t always ________ ________ our parents. 88.毕业后我将考虑去当一名英语教师而不是导游。 When I leave school I’ll think about becoming an English teacher ________ ________a tour guide! 89.很抱歉让你久等了 I’m sorry______keep you _______ for a long time 90.当她听到这个不幸的消息后,她气得一句话都说不出来了。 She was ________angry _____ she couldn’t say a word after hearing the bad news. 第三节 . 书面表达(20). Learn to Respect Our Parents 中考英语全真模拟检测卷 参考答案及听力材料 One. 听力材料: 1) A: Excuse me. Are you from Australia, Ann ? B: No, I’m from England. 2) A: Do you know the man who is talking to our headmaster ? B: Yes, he’s a Chinese teacher of Class 3. He’s been here for 2 years. And he is good at playing football. 3) A: Why didn’t you go for a picnic yesterday ? B: Because it rained heavily the whole day. 4) A: How do you study English ? B: I learn it by myself. A: By listening to the radio or watching TV? B: No, I study it on my radio. 5) A: Where is Jane ? Is she in her classroom ? B: No, she is in her room. A: What’s she doing there ? B: She’s cleaning the window. 6) A: How many trees have we planted ? B: We have planted ten. There are five more trees to be planted. 7) A: Did you come here with your family last year ? B: No, I’ve been here for a year already. But my wife and my children have been here for only two months. 8) A: What do you think about the programs on television ? Aren’t they terrible ? B: I agree with you. 9) A: Lily, you look tired today. B: yes, I went to bed too late .I was doing my homeworkand forgot the time. 10) A: Have you listened to the weather report ? B: Yes. The radio says it’s goingto be cloudy in the morning and windy with snow in the afternoon. 11-12. A: hello! I haven’t seen you for two months. So how was your trip to Shanghai ? B: wonderful ! How have you been these days? A: Fine. Oh, your skirt looks pretty! B: Thank you. I bought it in Shanghai. A: What’s it made of ? B: it’s made of silk. A: Is it made in Shanghai ? B: No, it’s made in Suzhou. 13-15. A: Look! This is Tianjin, what a beautiful city! B: What a big city! Look at all the trees. A: But I think Beijing is more beautiful. B: You’ve been there, haven’t you ? A: Yes, I’ve been there twice. B: I’ve never been there. A: next week we’ll go there by train. B: Will someone meet us at the station ? A: Yes, a friend of mine will be there. B: That’s good. 听下面短文,回答16—20五个小题 Hi,my name is Jenny.I’m a student at Park School in London. I like traveling. I’ve been to Japan,India and the United States,and I’d like to go to China next year.I began learning Chinese half a year ago.My listening was quite poor,and sometimes I couldn’t understand when peple spoke to me in Chinese.I was very sad,but then my best friend advised me to join a Chinese club to improve it. I did so,and it helped me a lot.I’m even more interested in learning Chinese, and I think my listening will become better and better. 71. E 72. B 73. C 74. A 75. D It is known to us all that there is a long history and great culture in China. Respecting our dear parents is one of the China’s traditional moral values. However, a number of students today are ‘the only child’ in the family. On account of this, they often regard themselves as the first one in the family without caring much for their dear parents. Nowadays a TV program called ‘Learning to Respect Our Parents’ is set up to teach the youth how to show respect to the parents. For example, we should remember our dear parents’ birthday and give our best wishes to them. We should often help them with housework. When we are leaving home, we should tell them where we are going and what we will do. Furthermore, we are supposed to greet our parents when they come home from work and so on. The program has made an important effect on society and it has been a great success. In general, parents are the first teacher of the children. They give us life. Whatever we shall do in the future, we must respect our parents. 查看更多