2018届二轮复习书面表达之衔接过渡课件（19张）

2018届二轮复习书面表达之衔接过渡课件（19张）

2018 届二轮复习 书面表达之 衔接过渡 衔接 ( 过渡 ) 性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句之间，段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的过渡性词语是非常必要的。 知识梳理 1. 时间顺序 first of all, first(ly), to begin with, second(ly ), then, later, in the end, finally, at last, after that, since then, immediately, suddenly, soon 等。 首先，你应该相信自己。 First of all , you should believe in yourself. To begin with , you are supposed to have confidence in yourself. Firstly , you should trust yourself. 2. 递进关系 in addition, what’s more, furthermore, moreover, besides, on top of this, what’s worse, to make matters worse, worse still 等。 我不喜欢那件衣服，而且它太贵了。 I don’t like the dress; besides , it’s too expensive. I don’t like the dress; moreover , it’s too expensive. I don’t like the dress; what’s more , it’s too expensive. 3. 并列关系 and, or, as well as, as well, including, along with, neither ...nor ..., not only ... but also ..., either ...or ..., not ...but ... 等。 他不但给我吃的，还给我钱。 He gave me money as well as food. He gave me food, and money as well . He gave me not only food but also money. He gave me money along with food. 4. 转折关系 but, yet, however, while, on the contrary, at the same time 等。 他又失败了，然而，他还是决心再试一下。 He failed again. However , he still determined to try once more. He failed again. But he still determined to try a third time. 5. 因果关系 as a result, because, as, since, for, thanks to, because of, thus, therefore, as a result of, one reason is that ..., another reason is that ... 等。 由于天气恶劣，运动会推迟了。 The sports meeting was put off as a result of bad weather. The weather was bad. As a result , the sports meeting was put off. The sports meeting was put off because of bad weather. 6. 条件关系 if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that 等。 除非你努力学习，否则可能会英语不及格的。 You will fail your English exam unless you study hard. If you don’t study hard, you will fail your English exam. You will pass your English exam as/so long as you study hard. 7. 让步关系 as, though, even if/though, who (what, when, where) ever/no matter who (what, when, where) 等。 不管谁违法都要受到惩罚。 No matter who breaks the law, he will be punished. Whoever breaks the law will be punished. 8. 列举事实 like, such as, for example/instance, take ...for example, that is to say, as follows, in other words 等。 她确有几分姿色 , 比如说她的眼睛。 She has certain definite beauties, such as her eyes. She has certain definite beauties. For example , her eyes are very attractive. 9. 总结 in short, in brief, in a word, in conclusion, to conclude, on the whole, in general, generally speaking 等。 总的来说 , 我们这次旅行很愉快 。 In general , we enjoyed the trip. Generally speaking , we enjoyed the trip. On the whole , we enjoyed the trip. 常用过渡句式 ： 1. I do agree with …                 2. In some way, I agree with … , but …   3. This point sounds right, but …       4. However, I think …   5. I definitely believe …              6. In my opinion/view,  …   7. Personally, I feel that … / Personally, I agree with …   8. As far as I’m concerned, …   9. I can’t agree more. Such cases are often seen in our life.  10. Attitudes towards … are various.       11. For one  thing, … for another , … 12. Last but not the least … .  表达观点 :  认为 Think/ feel/ consider/ say / hold that/ hold the  view that/ insist/ believe that  依我看 In my opinion/in my view/ in my eyes /as far  as I am concerned  就我所知   As far as I know  我有理由如下   My reasons are as follows  我的观点如下   Here are my opinions  赞成 / 支持 Agree/ be for/ be in favor of     恐怕   I’m afraid that …   我相信   I’m convinced that …   我反对   I don’t agree with the idea that … 引用  俗话说/常言 道 There goes the old saying …          As the saying goes …        There is a saying …   As a proverb says …      As we all know …   常用句子 :   1. Different people (students) have different  ideas.  2. Different people look at  … in different ways.  3. 60% of the students hold the view that …        On the other hand, 40% believe that  …   4. Opinions on the question are divided as  follows:  70% of the students think that … ..    On the other hand, 30% don’t like the idea  of … .  5. I’d love to give my opinion about … ..  6. There are many advantages in …   First … , Second, … Third … However, there are  s ome disadvantages as well …   Besides , …