2020届外研版高考英语新一轮复习专练：必修1Module3课下作业（一、二）

2020届外研版高考英语新一轮复习专练：必修1Module3课下作业（一、二）

必修1 Module 3 课下作业（一、二）‎ 课下作业（一） 单元语基扎根练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．The medical staff arrived at the island by helicopter (直升飞机) to save the sick woman.‎ ‎2．When the rains come in spring, the desert (沙漠) will turn green and a variety of flowers will also blossom there.‎ ‎3．One of the experts (专家) in children's health says the overuse of technology causes lots of problems.‎ ‎4．Its beautiful scenery (景色) and pleasant climate make Beidaihe a worldfamous summer resort.‎ ‎5．In her diary, Jane has set down some important historic events (事件) as well as a series of facts.‎ ‎6．If you go downtown (商业区) tomorrow, could you give me a lift?‎ ‎7．The professor, together with his students, was invited to the opening ceremony (仪式) last weekend.‎ ‎8．A car parked on the_track (轨道), forcing the train to stop.‎ ‎9．In the cartoon (卡通), the wolf can live in harmony with the sheep, which makes the children puzzled.‎ ‎10．Stella could hardly wait to see her family after such a long and tiring journey (旅行)．‎ Ⅱ.语境语法填空 ‎1．Last month I traveled to Jilin. First I got ❶ on a bus. After more than three hours, I got ❷off the bus at Jinan and then I went to the airport by taxi. One hour later, the plane took ❸off and it flew at ❹a speed of 900 kilometres an hour. After a twohour flight, I arrived in Changchun and my cousin picked me up at the airport.‎ ‎2．Get prepared before you ❶are_interviewed (interview) for the job, or you will be nervous or ❷frightened (frighten) during the interview. ‎ ‎3．She set off from her apartment near the seaside, and went to an ❶abandoned (abandon) castle ❷in the distance.‎ ‎4．Because she had not ❶been_trained (train) before, there was a vaccum in her brain when she was asked how to deal with all kinds of ❷events (event)．‎ ‎5．I often hear about the beautiful scenery of Guilin referred ❶to by people. So we made ❷a journey to Guilin by plane in the summer holiday. ‎ Ⅲ.语境改错 ‎1．文中共有4处错误，每句中最多有一处，请找出并改正。‎ Last year, an expert in English rode the camel through a big desert. The journey was ‎ frightening and exhausted. Later I interviewed him in a ceremony. He said he liked the unique sceneries and felt very happy. He told me if I wanted to know more, I could refer his travel journal.‎ 答案：第一句：the→a 第二句：exhausted→exhausting 第四句：sceneries→scenery 第五句：refer后加to ‎2．文中共有3处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。‎ The girl together with her good friend got on a car to the town because she thought her old shoes were out of the date and she didn't want to wear them any more. After they arrived at the town, they got in a store. Finally she bought a pair of new shoes.‎ 答案：第一句：on→into；去掉date前的the 第二句：in→into Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子 ‎1．由于恶劣的天气，他们只能放弃向山顶更高处攀爬。(abandon)‎ They had to abandon_climbing_further to the top of the mountain because of the extreme weather.‎ ‎2．当你睡觉时把手机放在至少50厘米远的地方。(distance)‎ Place the phone at_a_distance_of_at least 50 centimeters while you are sleeping.‎ ‎3．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)唐诗在中国文化中起着多么重要的作用啊！(what感叹句)‎ What_an_important_role_Tang_Poetry_plays in Chinese culture!‎ ‎4．你认为我们这个周末要去哪儿度假？(插入语)‎ Where_do_you_think_we_will_spend our vacation this weekend?‎ ‎5．外面太吵了，你介意我关上门吗？(would you mind)‎ It is too noisy outside. Would_you_mind_my_closing/if_I_closed the door?‎ Ⅴ.短文填空 ‎(Ⅰ)根据提示填空 The Shudao connected Xi'an, in Shaanxi Province, to Sichuan ❶_in_ancient_times_ (在古代) and is more than 3,000 years old. If an adventurous holiday is what one is after, then a hike along Shudao shouldn't ❷be_missed_ (miss)．‎ I hiked along the road last year. Certain parts of it were ❸so_narrow_that (非常狭窄以至于) even two slim people could barely pass each other. I bent over from time to time to avoid ❹bumping (bump) my head against rocks on my left.‎ Despite the rough ground, there are many ❺hidden (hide) delights appealing to tourists. Blue rivers and towering trees make up much of Shudao's landscape. The varied shapes of the clouds ‎ float low, ❻surrounding (surround) the mountain in mist, which gives the road a fairytale touch.‎ A middleaged man hiking along with us carried a big bamboo basket full of sand on his back. After ❼taking_a_break (休息) to catch his breath, he told us the sand ❽was_intended_for (为……准备) building work in higher mountains. Parting from the kind man, we headed for Zhaohua ancient town, distinguished for many historical ❾attractions (attract). It is one of the ❿best (well) preserved sites featuring elements from the Three Kingdoms period (AD 220－280)．‎ ‎(Ⅱ)片段选词填空 chance， through travel， go on a trip， mean， in the end， escape from， stare， experience， come up with， to start with ‎ I'm a travel addict. I think it is very exciting to go to new places，❶_experience different situations and see unfamiliar things. Here's what I have ❷come_up_with about why travel is so fascinating.‎ ‎❸To_start_with,_whether we know it or not, every day is filled with anxiety about things that we don't need to worry about in the first place. Going to new places is a chance to ❹escape_from our everyday worries. ‎ Next is one of the most basic concepts in travel: movement. I always take along books to read on my train trips, but ❺in_the_end,_only about five pages or so ever get read, because I just ❻stare out of the window at the things whooshing by. Just the ability to move is exciting. Movement also ❼_means that we are going to new places and seeing new things. I have never ❽_gone_on_a_trip_and come back as the same person; I have always changed and grown ❾through_travel.‎ So take every type of trip you can, take every ❿chance you get, and you will not only experience more of the world, but will become a happier person with a richer set of experiences.‎ 课下作业（二） 高考语篇提能练 Ⅰ.完形填空 ‎“I'm happy.” Anyone who has ever existed tries to not only say these words but actually __1__ them.We all have the same basic goal: to __2__ happily.I always thought my happiness depended on realizing my dreams.‎ To be a(n) __3__ football player in a club was my dream.I thought if I could just __4__ it to the National Football League, then I'd be happy.As it __5__ after many games in high school, I was a pretty good running back.“Going pro (职业的)”， I thought, shouldn't be a __6__.All I would need were good academic grades required for entering a state university.With great __7__， I finally went to Cortland State College.But football players in the school could only participate in Division Ⅲ (三级联赛) which didn't have many competitions.__8__， I didn't get much playing time there.Let's just say, if you're trying to “go pro”， Division Ⅲ is not a(n) __9__ choice.‎ For better opportunities after graduation, what I could do was improve my __10__ at the state university.__11__ my daily learning, I studied sports management as my second major.So I worked on many __12__ to gain the double degrees.The most __13__ one for me was Public Speaking.It was because all students in the class were __14__ to make a public speech, if wanting to get the grades.— But I was shy.‎ The nights before my speech, I __15__ over and over with my sweaty palms.I kept __16__ myself up and tried to improve myself.Finally, when the day came and it was my turn to speak in class, __17__ magic happened.My speech __18__ the full house.At that time, I was filled with __19__.‎ Now my dream has come true.I believe however hard the process is, the result will be good __20__ I try my best.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者追逐梦想、实现幸福人生的故事！‎ ‎1．A.mean　　　　　　　 B．enjoy C．write D．read 解析：选A　mean在此处意为“说到做到”。本段末句中的realizing my dreams是提示。‎ ‎2．A.work B．study C．live D．play 解析：选C　在广义上“live(生活)”包括日常生活行动、学习、工作、休闲、社交、娱乐等，根据语境可知，这里指的是广义上的生活。‎ ‎3．A.formal B．foreign C．amateur D．common 解析：选A　根据下文的“going pro”可知，作者希望成为一名专业的、正式的球员。‎ ‎4．A.get B．take C．make D．bring 解析：选C　根据上文信息“踢职业足球是作者的梦想”可知，作者认为如果能参加国家橄榄球联盟，他会很高兴的。make it意为“做到，获得成功”，符合语境。‎ ‎5．A.turned away B．turned up C．turned over D．turned out 解析：选D　根据“after many games in high school, I was a ...”可知，as it turned out “结果……”，符合题意。‎ ‎6．A.secret B．puzzle C．problem D．solution 解析：选C　根据“a pretty good running back”可知，作者是一名不错的后卫，因此他认为going pro (职业的)应该没有问题。‎ ‎7．A.confidence B．effort C．ambition D．belief 解析：选B　根据上文“All I would need were good grades.”可推知，作者最后付出了巨大的努力，上了科特兰州立大学。‎ ‎8．A.However B．Therefore C．Instead D．Otherwise 解析：选B　根据上文的“Division Ⅲ (三级联赛) which didn't have many competitions.”可知，三级联赛没有太多的比赛，因此作者没有太多打比赛的时间。‎ ‎9．A.only B．terrible C．clear D．wise 解析：选D　根据上文可知，作者对三级联赛并不满意，认为如果想从事职业运动，去打三级联赛不是一个明智的选择。‎ ‎10．A.health B．performance C．language D．intelligence 解析：选B　根据下文信息“除了日常的学业外，作者还学了额外的课程”可知，为了实现自己的梦想，作者在大学里所能做的就是把学业搞好。‎ ‎11．A.Except B．Despite C．Besides D．For 解析：选C　根据下文“I studied sports management as my second major”可知，作者为了获得双学位，除了日常的学业外，还额外学习了一些科目。‎ ‎12．A.subjects B．works C．majors D．topics 解析：选A　根据空后“为了获得双学位”的信息可知，作者学习了很多科目、课程。‎ ‎13．A.difficult B．pleasant C．important D．interesting 解析：选A　根据“But I was shy.”可知，对作者来说在人群前演讲是最具有挑战的事情。‎ ‎14．A.committed B．required C．bothered D．trained 解析：选B　公开演讲是“当众演讲”学科中班上所有的学生都要做的活动，所以应该是被要求做的。‎ ‎15．A.checked B．begged C．considered D．practiced 解析：选D　根据下文“Finally, when ... it was my turn to speak in class”等信息可知，这儿应该是指在准备演讲的晚上，作者练习演讲的情形。‎ ‎16．A.calling B．cheering C．holding D．picking 解析：选B　根据作者“with his sweaty palms”和“tried to improve myself”可知，作者反复练习、不停地给自己加油鼓劲。‎ ‎17．A.something B．everything C．nothing D．anything 解析：选A　作者在课堂上发言的时候，奇迹发生了。这儿指的是当时发生的某个事，故宜用something。‎ ‎18．A.shocked B．benefited C．impressed D．honored 解析：选C　根据最后一段内容“有付出就会出成功”可知，作者的演讲成功了，博得满堂称赞，故impressed符合语境。‎ ‎19．A.courage B．respect C．inspiration D．joy 解析：选D　作者演讲成功了，心里很开心。‎ ‎20．A.as soon as B．unless C．as long as D．until 解析：选C　根据上文“Now my dream has come true.”等信息可推知，作者相信不管过程有多难，只要尽力，结果就会是好的。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 Our face can be powerful.It's __1__ a “projector (投影仪)”．It shows the world what's going on inside.When you're happy, your face wears a smile.When you're sad, your face “melts” down.It's kind of obvious.But think about the fact that nobody __2__ (teach) us how to smile or cry since we were born.And we don't think about __3__ (do) it, either.It just happens.‎ We use facial expressions to show our feelings to others and add the “flavor” (特征) to the words we say.That's why we can understand the expressions on others' faces __4__ (easy), unlike some other body language __5__ (sign)．‎ This makes our expressions __6__ doubleedged sword when we are trying to read body language.Usually, it's easy __7__(understand) it.But since we can mask our feelings and cover our true intentions, it's not the best reflection of the hidden truth.Thus others may __8__ (cheat)．‎ Faking (假装) feelings, however, can be __9__ (challenge) because it seems to be fighting an inner war.Your body has a desire to say one thing while you try to force it to say another, __10__ can truly lead to a conflict inside your heart. ‎ 语篇解读：‎ 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人类的面部表情就像一个投影仪，会反映我们的心理活动。‎ ‎1．like　考查介词。根据语境，这里指我们的脸就像一个投影仪。‎ ‎2．has taught　考查动词的时态。根据时间状语since ...可知，此处应填现在完成时态。‎ ‎3．doing　考查非谓语动词。about为介词，故其后应填动名词作宾语。‎ ‎4．easily　考查副词。所填词修饰动词understand，故填副词。‎ ‎5．signs　考查名词复数。根据前面的修饰词some other可知，此处应填名词复数形式。‎ ‎6．a　考查冠词。根据语境可知，我们的面部表情是一把双刃剑，此处表示泛指，故应填不定冠词a。‎ ‎7．to understand　考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，该句中的it为形式主语，故此处应填动词不定式作真正的主语。‎ ‎8．be cheated　考查动词的语态。根据语境可知，其他人可能被欺骗，故用被动语态。‎ ‎9．challenging　考查形容词。根据语境可知，假装自己的情感是具有挑战性的，故应用形容词作表语。‎ ‎10．which　考查定语从句。此处所填词引导一个非限制性定语从句，且指代前面整句话的内容，故应填关系代词which。‎