英语卷·2017届江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制高三第二次模拟突破冲刺（七）（2017-04）

英语卷·2017届江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制高三第二次模拟突破冲刺（七）（2017-04）

高三英语试卷 ‎ 第I卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What instrument is the woman learning to play?‎ A. The guitar. B. The keyboard. C. The drums.‎ ‎2. Which sport will the speakers do after lunch?‎ A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? ‎ A. What the film is about. B. When they will meet. C. Whether there’re advertisements.‎ ‎4. How much does the camera in the shop cost now?‎ A. £150. B. £180. C. £200.‎ ‎5.What is the man going to do?‎ A. Pick up the woman at midday. ‎ B. Listen to the weather report. ‎ C. Wait for the woman’s call.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.What relation is the woman to the man?‎ A. His customer. B. His secretary. C. His boss.‎ ‎7.When will the man call Miss Takemura?‎ A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8.What does the man think of the journey to the lakeside house?‎ A. Enjoyable. B. Tiring. C. Uncomfortable.‎ ‎9.What was the problem for the man?‎ A. There was no time to think and read. ‎ B. The lakeside house was quite small.‎ C. The local shop was too far away.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.Where are the speakers?‎ A. At home B. At a post office. C. At a supermarket.‎ ‎11.What did the man do this morning?‎ A. He did the cooking. B. He did some cleaning. C. He did some shopping.‎ ‎12.What will the woman do tomorrow?‎ A. Buy a lot of food. B. Pick up the man’s mother. C. Send her car to the garage.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.How did Katherine do her most recent climb?‎ A. In a group. B. With a guide. C. On her own.‎ ‎14.What made Katherine’s first climb of Mont Blanc difficult?‎ A. The poor weather conditions. B. The long climbing time. C. The crowded people.‎ ‎15.What did Katherine do before her second climb to make it easier?‎ A. She made a detailed plan. ‎ B. She spent a few days in Chamonix.‎ C. She climbed smaller mountains for training.‎ ‎16.What special advice does Katherine offer about climbing Mont Blanc?‎ A. Wear enough clothes. ‎ B. Have the right equipment.‎ C. Improve the physical condition.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.How will this year’s dance classes be different from last year’s?‎ A. They will take place every week. ‎ B. A lot more children will take part.‎ C. There will be two different age groups.‎ ‎18.Why is the time of the dance classes changed?‎ A. To offer convenience to parents. ‎ B. To give children more spare time.‎ C. To make each class longer.‎ ‎19.When will the children give a public performance?‎ A. On May 16th. B. On July 11th. C. On July 12th.‎ ‎20.What should people do if they want their children to join the dance class?‎ A. Make a phone call to Melanie.‎ B. Go straight to the dance club.‎ C. Book a place in advance.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ A May : Happenings from the Past May 5 , 1884 Isaac Murphy , son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history, rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby. He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times. May 9 , 1754 Benjamin Franklin's Pennsylvania Gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon , showing a snake cut in pieces , with the words "Join or Die" printed under the picture. May 11 , 1934 The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl, the result of years of drought, blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington , D. C. May 19, 1994 Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis, former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s, died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64. May 24, 1844 Samuel F. B. Morse taps out the first message, "What hath God wrought," over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D. C, to Baltimore, Md. 21. We know from the text that Buchanan is _______________. A. Isaac's father B. a winning horse ‎ ‎ C. a slave taking care of horses D. the first racing horse in Kentucky 22. What is the title of the first American political cartoon? A. Join or Die B. Pennsylvania Gazette C. What Hath God Wrought D. Kentucky Derby 23. Which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history? A. Washington, D. C. B. New York City C. Kentucky D. Pennsylvania ‎ B November not only marks the publication of Toni Morrison’s eagerly anticipated(期待) eighth novel, Love, but it is also the tenth anniversary of her Nobel Prize for Literature. Morrison is the first black woman to receive a Nobel, and so honored before her in literature are only two black men: Wole Soyinka, the Nigerian playwright, poet and novelist, in 1986; and Derek Walcott, the Caribbean-born poet, in 1992. But Morrison is also the first and only American-born Nobel prizewinner for literature since 1962, the year novelist John Steinbeck received the award. Like Song of Solomon, Love is a multigenerational story, revealing the personal and communal legacy of an outstanding black family. As Morrison scholars will tell you, Love is the third volume of a literary master’s trilogy(三部曲)investigating the many complexities of love. This trilogy began with Beloved(1988), which deals with a black mother’s love under slavery and in freedom. Jazzy(1993), the second volume, tells a story of romantic love in 1920s Harlem. This latest novel looks back from the 1970s to the 1940s and 50s. The emotional center of Love is Bill Cosey, the former owner and host of the shabby Cosey’s Hotel and Resort in Silk, North Carolina, described in the novel as “the best and best-known vacation sport for colored folk on the East Coast.” We get to know Cosey through the memories of five women who survive and love him: his granddaughter, his widow, two former employees, and a homeless young girl. The latest novel, Love, had been described in the promotional material from her publisher as “Morrison’s most accessible work since Song of Solomon.” This comparison to her third novel, published in 1977, was an effective selling point. 24. What would be the best title for the text? A. Toni Morrison’s latest novels B. Toni Morrison and her trilogy C. Toni Morrison and her novel Love D. Toni Morrison, the Nobel prizewinner 25. What can we learn about John Steinbeck? A. He was a black writer. ‎ B. He was born in America. C. He received the Nobel Prize after Morrison D. He was the first American novelist to win a Nobel 26. The similarity between Love and Song of Solomon is that they both _____. A. belong to the same trilogy together with Beloved B. concern families of more than one generation C. deal with life of blacks under slavery D. investigate life in 1920s Harlem 27. The novel Love mainly describes ______. A. the best-known vacation spot for blacks B. the life of an outsta nding black family under slavery C. the miserable experience of the five women in Harlem D. the memories of five women about Bill Cosey C A new study by the British government has discovered that the mental well-beings of the country’s teenage girls has worsened.‎ The survey which included 30,000 14-year-old students in 2005 and 2014,showed 37 percent of girls with psychological stress ,up from 34 percent in 2005.British boy’s stress level was actually seen to fall over the same period from 17 percent to 15percent.‎ The report’s authors pointed out the “advent of the social media age” could be a major contributing factor for increased stress among teenage British girls.‎ ‎“The adolescent years are a time of rapid physical, cognitive and emotional development ,”Pam Ramsden, a lecturer in psychology at the University of Bradford in the United Kingdom, wrote in a blog post . “Teenagers interact with people in order to learn how to become competent adults. In the past they would associate with parents, teachers and other adults in their community as well as extended family members and friends. Now we can also add social media to that list of social and emotional development .”‎ Throughout adolescence, girls and boys develop characteristics like confidence and self-control. Since teenage brains have not completely developed, teens don’t have the cognitive awareness and impulse control to keep from posting inappropriate content. Moreover, this content can easily be circulated far and wide implications.‎ Social media can also feed into girls’ insecurities about their appearance, Ramsden said. These sites often filled with images of people with body types unsuitable to the normal person. However these images and messages tied to them creep into societal standards.‎ ‎28.How does the survey tell the negative impact of social media?‎ ‎ A. By making experiments. B. By analyzing cause and effect.‎ ‎ C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story.‎ ‎29.According to Pam Ramsden, we can know ______.‎ ‎ A. teenagers interact with people to learn more about life ‎ ‎ B. teenagers hate sharing their thoughts with people around ‎ ‎ C. teenagers interact with others only through social media now ‎ D. teenagers will not post inappropriate content on the internet ‎30.What does the message mainly tell us ?‎ ‎ A. The well-being of the teenagers in Britain.‎ ‎ B. The social media’s negative effect on teenager girls.‎ ‎ C. The development of teenagers in Britain.‎ ‎ D. How interact with teenagers in Britain.‎ ‎31. What is Ramsden’s attitude towards the images with fine body shapes?‎ ‎ A. Supportive. B. Indifferent. C. Critical D. Concerned.‎ D ‎ A person named Bernard Jackson today is a free man, but he has many bitter memories. He spent five years in prison after a jury (陪审团) wrongly convicted (判处……有罪) him of raping two women. At Jackson’s trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the time of the crime, he was convicted anyway. Why? The jury believed the testimony (证词) of the two victims, who positively identified Jackson as the man who had attacked them. The court eventually freed Jackson after the police found the real criminal.‎ ‎ Many factors influence the accuracy of eyewitness testimony. For instance, witnesses sometimes see photographs of several suspects before they try to identify the person they saw in a group of people. They can become confused by seeing many photographs of similar faces. The number of people in the group, and whether it is a person or a photograph, may also ‎ affect a witness’s decision. People sometimes have difficulty identifying people of other races. The questions the police ask witnesses also have an effect on them.‎ Many people believe that police officers are more reliable than ordinary people. Psychologists decided to test this idea, and they discovered that it is not true. Two psychologists showed a film of crimes to both police officers and civilians. The psychologists found no difference between the police and the civilians in correctly remembering the details of the crimes.‎ Despite all the possibilities for inaccuracy, courts cannot omit eyewitness testimony from a trial. American courts depend almost completely on eyewitness testimony to resolve (决定) court cases. Sometimes it is the only evidence to a crime, such as rape. Furthermore, eyewitness testimony is often correct. Although people do sometimes make mistakes, and convict innocent people, more importantly, eyewitness testimony has rightly convicted a larger number of guilty people.‎ American courts depend on the ability of the twelve jurors, and not the judges, to determine the accuracy of the witness’s testimony. It is their responsibility to decide if a certain witness could actually see, hear and remember what happened.‎ ‎32. Bernard Jackson was found guilty and sentenced 5 years’ prison because _______‎ ‎ A. the victims insisted that he was the attacker B. he admitted the crime of raping two women C. the police discovered evidence leading to his guilt D. the eyewitness proved the victims’ testimony ‎33. An inaccurate eyewitness testimony may lead to _____________‎ A. the misunderstanding of the case B. the disbelief in the court C. the disrespect for the eyewitness D. the conviction of an innocent person ‎34. Eyewitness testimony is important because_________________‎ A. it can be relied on to detect criminal in all cases B. it is sometimes the only way to resolve court cases C. it is sometimes the only clue for police investigation D. it is more reliable than physical evidence to a crime ‎35. According to the text, we can infer that________‎ A. eyewitness testimony is valuable, though sometimes incorrect B. police identification is more reliable than that of the ordinary people C. crime victims often fail to give positive identification of the suspect D. the jury relies on the judge than the eyewitness for a decision 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing. 36． Read on for some techniques worth trying.‎ ‎1. 37．‎ People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 38．‎ Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.‎ ‎2. Go for a walk.‎ Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, ‎ exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 39．‎ ‎3. Learn something new.‎ Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 40． Or go dancing with your friends.‎ A. Focus on the future.‎ B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.‎ C. It should be something like learning gardening.‎ D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.‎ E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.‎ F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.‎ G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30分)‎ ‎ One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored.   41     feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new    42     so I decided to start volunteering. I found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.‎ ‎ Volunteering   43      so many opportunities to have fun and share  44     stories. It was the first time for me to work on a farm. It was almost a    45    holiday as food and accommodation were provided. It was not one    46   holiday, however, as I had to 47   fifteen horses and sheep! I soon discovered that I was a(n)   48    farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my 49 .‎ ‎ However, you do not 50 go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a 51    . For example, I love 52    so I had a good laugh waving my arms in order to   53      my local choir(合唱团). At university, I organized a concert for charity with my friends. It was really  54   to find bands and raise money for a cause.‎ ‎ It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other 55  . I once volunteered as a steward (干事) at a charity sports event 56    the organizers generously gave me cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my  57 . I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to  58  my wardrobe（衣橱）.‎ ‎ While this is all fun, my favorite aspect of volunteering is 59   and sharing stories. My terrible  60    at farming has given me funny stories to tell！ ‎ ‎41. A. Apart from B. Due to C. Instead of D. But for ‎42. A. experiences B. discoveries C. opportunities D. changes ‎43. A. recommends B. misses C. offers D. affects ‎44. A. popular B. fantastic C. familiar D. important ‎45. A. impressive B. free C. cheap D. special ‎46. A. unique B. normal C. typical D. convenient ‎47. A. attend to B. research into C. hunt for D. communicate with ‎48. A. skillful B. suitable C. hard-working D. awful ‎49. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Chinese ‎50. A. normally B. basically C. naturally D. necessarily ‎51. A. hobby B. trend C. job D .reality ‎52. A. dancing B. writing C. singing D. performing ‎53. A. greet B. control C. organize D. conduct ‎54. A. powerful B. hopeful C. meaningful D. successful ‎55. A. adventures B. advantages C. factors D. achievements ‎56. A. where B. which C. that D. what ‎57. A. services B. patience C. determination D. choices ‎58. A. decorate B. replace C. beautify D. update ‎59. A. creating B. imagining C. choosing D. completing ‎60. A. dream B. shame C. attempt D. annoyance 第II卷 第二节 （共10小题：每小题1.5分，总分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Whether you have 61 (interview) or meetings, your conversations are important. It can’t be polite to ask 62 (repeat) “what” when you don’t know what someone said just now. You don’t want that person to think his 63 (pronounce) is unclear. There are many ways to ask politely someone to repeat something.‎ Apologize for not 64 (hear) what he person said. You can begin 65 “excuse me” or “pardon” or “sorry”. Then you could kindly say that you did not hear or understand 66 was said. For instance, you could say, “I’m sorry, 67 I didn’t quite hear you.” You could also say, “Can you repeat that?”‎ It can be 68 (disappoint) when you don’t hear someone clearly. But is is very important to stay clam and pleasant. And be sure to put the blame on 69 (you). That makes people feel far 70 (comfortable) even when you can’t understand them well. ‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35）‎ 第一节 短文改错（10 分） ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Peter，‎ Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home in tomorrow evening. Unfortunate, I cannot join you and your family. It is why I will be fully occupied then for an important exam come the day after tomorrow. I felt terribly sorry for missing the chance of such happy get-together. And I hope that all of you enjoy a good time. Is it possibly for you and me to have a private meeting at your convenient? If so, please don’t hesitate to drop me a line about my favorite date. I do long for a pleasant chat about you.‎ Please allow me to say sorry again.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（25分）‎ 假如你是李华，是英国某所学校的交换生，你几天前在英国的一个商店买的手机坏了。请你根据以下提示，给该商店客服发一封电子邮件。‎ ‎1.写作目的；‎ ‎2.具体问题：如手机黑屏， 不能重启等；‎ ‎3.解决办法：如维修，更换新手机等。‎ 注意：1. 词数在100字左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯. ‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ My name is Li Hua, an exchange student from China.________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely, ‎ Li Hua 参考答案与评分标准 第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1—5 CABBC 6—10 BCACA 11—15 BBCAB 16—20 ACACB 第二部分 阅读理解 ‎21—25 BAACB 26—30 BDBAB 31—35 CADBA 36—40 FAEGC ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 ‎41—45 CACBB 46—50 CADBD 51—55 ACDCB 56—60 AADAC ‎61. interviews 62. repeatedly 63. pronunciation 64. hearing 65. with ‎ ‎66. what 67. but 68. disappointing 69. yourself 70. more comfortable 第四部分 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ Possible version:‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ My name is Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I’m writing to complain about the quality of the mobile phone which I bought from your store.‎ It unexpectedly went wrong a few days after I bought it. The screen turned out to be black while I was taking photos. I tried to restart it according to the instructions, but it still failed to work. Therefore, I’m sure there is something wrong with the phone. I am hoping that you direct me to a store where I may get it repaired or change it for a new one within the next 3 days. Since your store has gained a good reputation for customer satisfaction, I am confident you will process my complaint at your earlier convenience.‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours Sincerely, ‎ Li Hua