人教新目标初中英语八年级下册UnitHaveyoueverbeentoamuseum单元检测题及答案

人教新目标初中英语八年级下册UnitHaveyoueverbeentoamuseum单元检测题及答案

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?‎ ‎ 单元检测题 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 第一节、听句子，根据所提问题选择与之相符的图片回答问题。每个句子听一遍。‎ ‎(　　)1. Where has the man been?‎ ‎(　　)2. When would they like to go camping?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(　　)3. Where did they go yesterday?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(　　)4. How can they go to the train station? ‎ ‎(　　)5. What does Mr. Li often take us to do? ‎ 第二节、听下面五段对话，根据每段对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第一段对话，回答第6小题 ‎（ ）6. How long is the history of China?‎ ‎ A. Over 5,000 years. B. About 5,000 years. C. Less than 4,000 years.‎ 听第二段对话，回答第7小题 ‎（ ）7. Where is Mr. Green?‎ ‎ A. In the library. B. At home. C. In the office.‎ 听第三段对话，回答第8小题 ‎（ ）8. When did Mr. Smith move to New York?‎ ‎ A. In 2005. B. Six years ago. C. In 2000.‎ 听第四段对话，回答第9小题 ‎（ ）9. Which mount did the man visit?‎ ‎ A. Mount Hua. B. Mount Tai. C. Mount Heng.‎ 听第五段对话，回答第10小题 ‎（ ）10. Whose backpack is it?‎ ‎ A. Nancy’s. B. Sally’s. C. Cindy’s.‎ 听第六段对话，回答第11和12小题。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎( )11. Where did Dad put the meat?‎ A. On the table B. On the chair C. In the fridge(冰箱)‎ ‎( )12. Why do they need some more meat?‎ A. Because dad forgot to bring the meat home.‎ B. Because mum ate it for lunch.‎ C. Because grandfather and grandmother are coming.‎ 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。‎ ‎( )13. When did this dialogue(对话) probably happen?‎ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon C. In the evening.‎ ‎( )14. How much did the blue pen cost?‎ A. ￥5 B. ￥12 C. ￥20‎ ‎( )15. Which pen did the man buy at last?‎ A. The blue one. B. The green one. C. The red one.‎ 第三节、听填信息，你将听到一段有关不同国家不同文化的短文 ‎，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。‎ Doing Business in Different Countries In Germany You should be on time and talk about business (16)__________dinner.‎ In America They may be (17)________________minutes early.‎ In Italy You can be late up to (18)________________hour In Japan They think lunch is for them to (19)______________and get to know each other.‎ In (20)_________‎ They like to talk business after dinner.‎ 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分（共80分）‎ 一、单项选择 （本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎( ) 1. Thomas Edison invented _______ light bulb (灯泡)．He was _______ unusual man.‎ A．a; a B．an; the C．the; an D．a; /‎ ‎( ) 2. ---I've never been to Japan. What about you? ---_________.‎ A.I too B. I neither C. Me too D. Me neither ‎( ) 3. There are _________ children here, but only two________like studies.‎ ‎ A. thousands of, thousand B. thousand of, thousands ‎ ‎ C. thousands of, thousands D. thousand of, thousand ‎( ) 4. --I hear they are __________. --Yes, they come from _________.‎ ‎ A. German; German B. Germen; Germany ‎ C. Germans; Germany D. Germany; German ‎( ) 5. -- _______ have you been studying English? --Since last year.‎ ‎ A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often ‎( ) 6. The Greens have lived here with us ________ 2003. ‎ ‎ A. for B. since C. before D. in ‎ ‎( ) 7. ---- I have heard of the news. ---- __________________ .‎ A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither have I D. Neither do I ‎( ) 8. ––I hear your teacher ________ to Japan once. ––Yes, he _______ there last year.‎ ‎ A. goes; went B. has been; has been ‎ C. went; went D. has been; went ‎( ) 9. --Gina, we are going to take a holiday in Europe. --_________.‎ ‎ A. It’s wonderful B. With pleasure ‎ C. That’s OK D. Have a good time ‎( ) 10. Foxes and lions are ________during the night, and we can see them walking.‎ ‎ A. awake B. alone C. asleep D. wake ‎( ) 11. The island is quite warm all year round, because it’s ________ the equator.‎ ‎ A. next B. close to C. far from D. across from ‎( ) 12. Lily __________ the space museum after school yesterday.‎ ‎ A. has been to B. was going to C. went to D. goes to ‎( ) 13. I don’t like those two coats because ________ of them fits me.‎ A. either B. neither C. none D. all ‎( ) 14. Henry speaks Chinese very well. He _________ in China since 2002‎ A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has stayed ‎( ) 15. ________you are free, come to my home and let’s have some coffee.‎ ‎ A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 ‎ Which is the best way to learn a foreign language? We remembered that we all learned our own language when we were 1 , if we can learn a second language in the same way, it won’t seem to be so 2 . Think of what small children do. They listen to 3 people say and they try to imitate(模仿) what they 4 . When they want something they have to 5 for it. They are using language, talking 6 it all the time. If 7 use a second language like this all the time, they will learn it more 8 . It is also important to remember that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, 9 by seeing what they write. In school, though you learn to hear and speak, to read and write, you must learn all new words through the ear, you can read them, spell them and write them 10 . ‎ ‎( )1. A. boys B. girls C. children D. young people ‎( )2. A. important B. difficult C. interesting D. easy ‎( )3. A. what B. which C. how D. when ‎( )4. A. see B. listen C. hear D. speak ‎( )5. A. send B. look C. wait D. ask ‎( )6. A. in B. by C. on D. with ‎( )7. A. people B. teachers C. children D. workers ‎( )8. A. slowly B. hardly C. quickly D. carefully ‎( )9. A. not B. and C. but D. then ‎( )10. A. first B. earlier C. before D. later 三、阅读理解 （本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）‎ ‎ ( A )‎ Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. ‎ Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days：some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t. ‎ In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly. ‎ Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. ‎ But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end. ‎ ‎( )1. The writer started walking more slowly in the________of his life. ‎ A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ‎ ‎( )2. According to the passage, how old is during the summer of his life? ‎ A. 15. B. 33. C. 62. D. 87. ‎ ‎( )3. What does the word “sorrowful” mean in this passage? ‎ A. Sad. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful. D. Pleasant. ‎ ‎( )4. Which of the following is true? ‎ A. The writer was an engineer. ‎ B. The writer had a garden with flowers. ‎ C. The writer was always happy as a child. ‎ D. The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his life. ‎ ‎( )5. The best title of the passage can be “ ”. ‎ A. Four Seasons B. My Life ‎ C. Four Seasons in a Year D. Four Seasons in My Life ‎ ‎ ( B )‎ 配对阅读：根据左栏的5个人物信息，在右栏提供的七个网址里选出与其匹配的选项。‎ ‎( ) 6. I always watch flash movies online. Sometimes I play A. http: // 21世纪教育网 Train. Time. cn ‎ A site about train tickets, train time and important ‎ flash games online.‎ ‎( ) 7. I like reading very much. I often buy some books online because some of the books can’t be found in the bookstores.‎ It’s great!‎ ‎( ) 8. I often go travelling on business. Ordering train tickets online is much easier and faster.‎ And I can get the tickets in my office or at home.‎ ‎( ) 9. I talk with some friends on the Internet. There is a cool new website and I can find friends there. If put in a friend’s name, and there he is!‎ ‎( ) 10. Every morning I read news and look through all the sports results online. I don’t have to take the newspapers to my office.‎ ‎ things about train stations.‎ B. http: // 21世纪教育网 bookline. com / free ‎ A site about books. You can read books online. You can also buy your favorite books online.‎ C. http: // 21世纪教育网 Flash8. com. cn A site about flash movies and flash games. There are some teaching movies to tell you how to make a flash movie.‎ D. http: // 21世纪教育网 friendnctind. com ‎ A site about making friends online. You can find friends on this site. You can talk with them online and see them through the screen.‎ E. http: // 21世纪教育网 autohome. com. cn ‎ A site about cars. You can get all kinds of information about cars. There must be one for your taste.‎ F. http: // 21世纪教育网 sofang.com ‎ A site where you can find the most suitable house for yourself. Some skills are also introduced to you.‎ G http: // 21世纪教育网 dailynews. com ‎ A site about the news around your country. You can read some daily news, sports matches’ results and the articles in the blogs（博客）.‎ 四、看图短文填空：阅读短文，根据短文内容及图示在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ Ears are part of your body. Have you noticed the size ‎ and shape of your (1)______ before? The size and shape of ‎ your ears show your character(性格) more than other parts of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get ‎(2)_______, but ears do not change their shape with the age. They only change in size. ‎ Judging(判断) people’s character (3)_______ their ears is a very old science. In the (4)_______, people thought that a person (5)_______ big ears had a good character. They thought that the person was dangerous if he had small ears in nearly white color. They (6)______ thought that the shape of the ear showed whether a person was musical or not.‎ Now, many people believe that the size and shape of the ear tell us if a man is musical, (7)_______. Different people have (8)_______ ears, and each different thing has a meaning. Ears that are always red (9)_______ that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and white mean that a person has nervous character. Do you (10)_______ with it?‎ 五、读写综合 （20分）‎ A ) 信息归纳：根据短文内容，完成下面的信息卡。（5分）‎ Have you ever been to Ireland? If not, you should think of spending a vacation there. The Republic of Ireland stands in the south of the island. There are about 3470000 people in the country and the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual. ‎ Ireland is full of interesting things to do. You'll find restaurants and cafes everywhere. Most of them have along list of Irish food and drinks. After your meal, you can take a walk along the shore. The countryside is good for horse riding. Other sports you may want to do are sailing, boating, swimming, fishing and golfing. Ireland is famous for its theaters and festivals. So why don't you stay longer for a party, an opera or a concert? The Irish people are kind and friendly. From mountains to beaches you will find people ready to stop and talk about the weather, the local geography or history and maybe about what you should see next. ‎ ‎ Information Card The place where the Republic of Ireland stands ‎1‎ The population of Ireland ‎2‎ The sport that the countryside is good for ‎3‎ The things that Ireland is famous for ‎4‎ How to describe(描述) the Irish people ‎5‎ B）书面表达 （15分）‎ ‎ 假如你叫李华，你的朋友Ben想去旅游，但又不知道去哪里，于是给你写信征求意见。请根据下列提示给Ben写一封回信，为他推荐你曾经去过的英国伦敦。内容如下：‎ ‎ 1．曾经和父母一起去伦敦旅行；‎ ‎ 2．建议乘飞机去；‎ ‎3‎ ‎．伦敦是一个非常棒的地方。它以其建筑物而著称，那里雨水较多，所以不要别忘了带上雨具；在城市中心有五个公园，我最喜欢的公园是Hamleys，它又是世界上最大的玩具商城，在那里你可以买到你喜欢的任何东西。‎ Dear Ben,‎ Thanks for your letter. _______________________________________________________ ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ I hope you can have a good trip.‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Li Hua Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?‎ ‎ 单元检测题听力原文 第一节、听句子，根据所提问题选择与之相符的图片回答问题。每个句子听一遍。‎ ‎1．I've been to the zoo many times. ‎ ‎2．They would like to go camping on Friday. ‎ ‎3．We had a good time in the Water Park yesterday. ‎ ‎4．We can take a taxi to the train station. ‎ ‎5．Our teacher Mr. Li often takes us to do some outdoor activities. ‎ 第二节、听下面五段对话，根据每段对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第一段对话，回答第6小题 ‎6. M: China is a great country. She has a long history.‎ W: I think so. She is a big country that has a history of about 5,000 years.‎ 听第二段对话，回答第7小题 ‎7. M: Excuse me, I’m looking for Mr. Green.‎ W: Oh, he has gone to the library.‎ 听第三段对话，回答第8小题 ‎8. M: The Smiths have gone back to New York.‎ W: Really? How long have they lived there?‎ M: For six years.‎ 听第四段对话，回答第9小题 ‎9. M: Have you ever been to Mount Hua?‎ W: No, I haven’t. But I visited Mount Heng last year. What about you?‎ M: I have been to neither of them. But I went to Mount Tai last month.‎ 听第五段对话，回答第10小题 ‎10. M: Nancy, is the backpack yours?‎ W: No, it isn’t. I think it must be Cindy’s. I saw it on Cindy’s desk yesterday.‎ 听第六段对话，回答第11-12两小题。‎ W: Jim, please go and buy some meat.‎ M: Dad bought some yesterday. And he put it in the fridge.‎ W: I know. But we need some more. Grandpa and Grandma are coming tonight. They’ll stay with us for a week.‎ M: Great! Meat is their favorite food. I’ll buy a lot of meat for them.‎ 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题 W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you?‎ M: Good morning. I’d like to have a look at those pens.‎ W: Certainly. Here you are.‎ M: How much is this blue one?‎ W: Twenty yuan.‎ M: Oh, that’s too expensive for me.‎ W: Then, how about this green one? It’s only five yuan.‎ M: Ok. I’ll take it. Here is the money.‎ W: Ok. ‎ 第三节：听填信息，你将听到一段有关不同国家不同文化的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。‎ Nowadays, traveling to other countries gets easier. But how well do we know and understand each other? Here’s a simple test. Imagine you are planning to hold a meeting at four o’clock. What time should your foreign business friends arrive? If they are Germans, they’ll arrive on time. If they are Americans, they’ll probably be 15 minutes late. And you should allow up to an hour for the Italians.‎ ‎ The British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters and have a drink during the meal. The Japanese prefer not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know each other and they don’t think at lunch time. The Germans like to talk about business before dinner. The French like to eat and talk after meals. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.‎ Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?‎ ‎ 单元检测题答案 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎1－5　ABAAB 6-10 BABBC 11-15 CCACB ‎16.before 17、15/fifteen 18、an/one 19、relax 20、France 第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分（共80分）‎ 一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎1-5 CDACC 6-10 BBDDA 11-15 BCBDB 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎1-5 CBACD 6-10 DACBD ‎ 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）‎ ‎1-5 CBADD 6-10 CBADG 四、看图短文填空（本大题共10个空，每空1.5分，共15分）‎ ‎1. ears 2. older 3. from 4. past 5. with ‎ ‎6. also 7. too 8. different 9. mean 10. agree 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）‎ A.信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎1. In the south of the island 2. About 3470000 3. Horse riding 4. Its theaters and festivals 5. Kind and friendly B.书面表达（15分）‎ Dear Ben,‎ Thanks for your letter. I have been to London with my parents. I think you’d better take a plane, because it is far away from the city that we live in. And you can enjoy the flight.‎ London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings. If you go to London, don’t forget to take your umbrella with you, because it’s always rainy there.‎ There are five parks in the city center. My favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world. You can buy whatever you like here.‎ I hope you can have a good trip.‎ Yours truly,‎ Li Hua