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【英语】2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十(7页word版)
2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十 [一] It is clear shown that many middle school students have physical and mental problems. 68% of the students surveying have studying anxiety as well as poor eyesight too. And a larger percentage lacks sleep. 52% are short of physical exercise. 42% of the students won't obey our parents or teachers. Personally, I think we student should balance our physical exercise and studies. Without sound body, one can't achieve anything. However, too much attention has been paid only on studies. As a result, I suggest we are given less homework or more time for out-of-classroom activities. Only in this way can we live a happy and healthy life. 参考答案: 71. clear改为clearly 72. surveying改为surveyed 73. 去掉too 74. lacks改为lack 75. our改为their 76. student改为students 77. Without后加a 78. on改为to 79. are改为be 80. or改为and [二] Dear Ian, Thank you for share the stories about you and your best friend in your last letter. I have a best friend, who name is Wang Ming, and we had known each other for a long time. We met on the first day of school. We were deskmate in class. We both liked pop music and we often went to my house to listen CDs. It wasn't long after we became best friends. Now we're in different senior high schools and all of us are busy with our studies. Although we cannot see each other often, but we're still best friends. He always encourage me to realize my dreams. I am thankfully I have such a good friend to rely on. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案: 55. Thank you for share ... share → sharing 56. ... who name is ... who → whose 57. ... we had known ... had → have 58. We were deskmate ... deskmate → deskmates 59. ... to listen CDs. listen后加to 60. It wasn't long after ... after → before 61. ... all of us are ... all → both 62. ... but we're still ... 去掉but 63. He always encourage me ... encourage → encourages 64. I am thankfully ... thankfully → thankful [三] Mr. Smith had a 8-year-old son named Tony, who enjoyed listen to music very much. So he bought a piano to Tony, hoping that he can become a famous pianist one day. The little boy put her heart into practising the piano day after day and seemed to enjoy every minute of it. Therefore, half a year later, he told his father that he was tiring of practising the piano. Hearing this, Mr. Smith said, “Tony, it is one thing to be fond listening to music, but it is another thing to perform good by yourself. You can never play the piano well even if you don’t practise more.” 参考答案: a----an; listen----listening; to--for; can-could; her---his; Therefore---However; tiring---tired; fond后面加of; good-well; 去掉even [四] It is Mother’s Day today. Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritest. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day! ” Mom was grateful and moving. 参考答案: It is Mother' s Day today. Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most but of thehouseworks. She is a great mother. Both DadorI planned to do housework and something on Mother' s Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad got cleaned the house, and then went on shopping.When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting his room and I cooked in^kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom' the which/that/去掉what s favoritest.At dinner,we said to her, “Happy Mother' s Day!”Mom favorite was grateful and moving. Moved [五] A lady once wrote a long story and sent to a famous editor.After a few week, the story was returned to her.The lady got very angrily.She wrote to the editor, “Dear sir, how do you know why the story is not good? You didn't read it.After I sent it to you, I pasted pages 21, 22 or 23 together.This was a test to see whether I would really read the story.When it came back, the pages still pasted together.Is this the way in that you read the stories that are sent to you?” The editor writes back, “Dear madam, at breakfast when I open an egg, I don't have to eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.” 参考答案: 1.to前面加it 2.week—weeks 3.angrily—angry 4.去掉why 或why—that 5.After—Before 6.or—and 7.I—you 8.still前加were 9.去掉in 或that—which 10.writes—wrote [六] It is interesting to look at differences between schools in different countries. In much European countries, the relationship between teachers and students is quite formally .This is true with France ,Germany and Spain, where discipline and respect for the teacher was considered very important. In northern European countries, the relationship between teachers and students is much friendly and more relaxed. In Britain ,relationships are quite relaxed ,and teachers can have big problems with discipline . Another important difference is if schools are state schools or private schools . State schools are paid for by the government ,but in private schools, the parents pay the education of their children . In most countries there are state schools and private schools , but most students go to the state schools , that are very good . 参考答案: 46 第二句much 改为many 47 第二句formally 改为formal 48第三句 with 改为of 49 第三句was 改为 is 50 第四句 friendly改为 friendlier 51 第五句and改为but 52 第六句 if 改为whether 53第七句 pay后面加for 54 第八句 去掉第二个 state 前的the 55 第八句that改为which [七] Everyone tends have many problems while gaining knowledge. Therefore, your willingness to deal with these problems will eventually enable you to work it out. What I’d like to share are my approaches to solve the problems. First, you must focus on which you are faced with. There seems to be a lot of attractive things, like computers or game. To stay focused, you can list these things and tell yourself you should touch them after finishing your work. Second, believe to yourself. Though there is no doubt that each of us might make mistakes or come across some tough problems in learning, but it can never be a reason for the loss of confidence. Last, keep modest. Never feel embarrassing to turn to your teachers or classmates. Everyone in your surroundings can be your teacher. 参考答案: 1.tends后加to;Therefore改为However (1) work it out改为work them out(4)solve改为solving (5)focus on which 改为focus on what(6)seems改为seem (7)game改为games(8)believe to 改为believe in (9)but it can never删除but(10)embarrassing改为embarrassed 【解析短文改错】这篇文章主要讲了在获取知识的过程中,每个人都常常会遇到许多问题。然而,你处理这些问题的意愿,最终使你能够解决它们。作者分享了自己的一些方法。 考查固定用法。在获取知识的过程中,每个人都常常会遇到许多问题。tend to常常,是固定用法,所以tends后加to。 考查连词。然而,你处理这些问题的意愿,最终使你能够解决它们。所以Therefore改成However。 考查代词。指代前面的many problems,是复数,所以it改成them。 考查固定用法。介词to之后用v+ing,所以solve 改成solving。 考查宾语从句。what you are faced with.是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,所以which改成what。 考查固定句型。用there seems to be 还是 there seem to be 取决于be后面是单数还是复数,这是个倒装结构,a lot of attractive things是复数意义,所以用seem。 考查名词单复数。例如电脑或是游戏。“游戏”是复数意义,所以用名词复数,game改成games。 考查固定短语。believe in信任,是固定短语,所以to改成in。 考查固定用法。Though与but不能连用,所以去掉but。 考查v+ed。v+ing修饰物,而v+ed修饰人,这里修饰人,所以embarrassing改成embarrassed。 [八] Disappointing at the result of the examination, I sat on the sofa in silent after school. My father, he found I was so unhappy, come to ask me why. After learning the reason, my father gave me a smile. He said, “Don’t allow the terribly things in your life to discount the positive ones. Don’t let a bad day or month or year to make you feel like you have a bad life, instead focusing on everything that’s going wrong, start holding onto all of the things that is going right. You’ll feel better soon. “Heard what my father said, I felt it the shame to act like that and decided to cheer myself up. 参考答案: 第一句 Disappointing→Disappointed; silent→silence 第二 句 he→who; come→came 第四句 terribly→terrible 第五句 去掉to 第六句 Instead后加of; that is going right中的is→are第八句 Heard→Hearing; the→a [九] During the summer holiday, I visited one of my favorite foreign country -- the UK. I think it’s no pleasure visited cities only in our own country. It was the first time that I have traveled abroad. When I walked on the street, I wanted to say what clean the streets were. People there spoke a same dialect as I had heard before. While talking foreigners, I couldn’t speak English fluent. I regretted which I hadn’t listened to my English teacher. She is always making us to study hard. So I have made up mine mind to try my best from now on. 参考答案: 81. country改为countries 82. visited改为visiting 83. have改为had 84. what改为how 85. a改为the 86. talking后添加to或者with 87. fluent改为fluently 88. which改为that或者删除 89. to删除 90. mine改为my [十] Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination (拖延症) is now my goal in life. My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically. For example, I plan to set a timetable for my study. So after school, I will put finishing homework in the last place. Additionally, I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly. I will avoid find excuses for putting them off. At same time, I will ask for my friends and parents to help me. By achieving this small targets, I have confident that I will overcome procrastination. 参考答案:查看更多