2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新版 新人教版(2)

2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新版 新人教版(2)

‎2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where will the speakers probably go? A. The park. B. The cinema. C. The restaurant.‎ ‎2. What will the woman do today? A. Meet some volunteers. B. Clean up the park. C. Study at home.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Preparing for the exam. B. Going to a history lecture. C. Getting help from Prof. Martin.‎ ‎4. What does the man mean? A. He’ll play tennis with the woman. B. He is worried about the weather. C. He has little interest in tennis.‎ ‎5. When will the shuttle bus get to the museum? A. At 10: 30. B. At 10: 25. C. At 10: 00.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What does the man’s brother do? ‎ 17‎ A. A journalist. B. A teacher. C.A sailor.‎ ‎7. How does the man find being a teacher? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Tiring. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. Why does the woman make the call? A. To offer a job. B. To raise money. C. To make an appointment.‎ ‎9. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Meet her at the City Hall first. B. Get to the party at 12: 30. C. Pick her up at the hotel. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. How does the man go to work? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.‎ ‎11. What did the woman change? A. Her job. B. Her apartment. C. Her working time.‎ ‎12. What does the man complain about? A. His work. B. His boss. C. His landlord. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. Where does the man work? A. At a public school. B. At a supermarket. C. At a job agency.‎ ‎14. What’s the relationship between Lisa and Lauren? A. Teacher and student. B. Waitress and customer. C. Former manager and employee.‎ ‎15. What is the man’s mobile number? A. 0412556207. B. 0412567702. C. 0421566270.‎ ‎16. What does the man expect Lisa to do? ‎ 17‎ A. Meet him. B. Contact Lauren. C. Call him back. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. Whom is the center open to? A. The employees’ children. B. Any child no older than 5. C. All children in the neighborhood.‎ ‎18. What are the opening hours of the center? A.6: 30 am~7: 00 pm. B.7: 00 am~6: 30 pm. C.8: 00 am~7: 30 pm..‎ ‎19. What is in the center? A. A gym. B. A lunchroom. C. Six classrooms.‎ ‎20. What is the biggest advantage of the center? A. Being big. B. Being modern. C. Being convenient.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Pacific Science Center Guide ‎◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit．The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome．‎ ‎◆Hungry?‎ Our exhibits will feed your mind，but what about your body? Our caré offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options，in addition to seasonal specials．The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific 17‎ ‎ Science Center closes．‎ ‎◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit．The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3．Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance．ID required．‎ ‎◆Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962，Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science，math and technology．Today，Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.‎ 21. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center? A．In Building 1． B．In Building 3． C．At the Laser Dome． D．At the Denny Way entrance．‎ 22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools? A．Train science teachers． B．Distribute science books． C．Inspire scientific research． D．Take science to the classroom．‎ 23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text? A．To encourage donations． B．To advertise coming events． C．To introduce special exhibits． D．To tell about the Center’s history．‎ B Many of the world’s most people were once successful failures．Here are the stories of a few of them．‎ Abraham Lincoln(1809—1865)‎ 17‎ Abraham Lincoln was one of America’s greatest leaders，taking the country through the Civil War(from 1860 to 1865)．However，his life was never easy．He started numerous businesses that failed，he went bankrupt twice，and was defeated in 26 campaigns for public office．He later said，“My great concern is not whether you have failed，but whether you are content with your failure.’’‎ Vincent Van Gogh(1853—1890)‎ Van Gogh is one of the most famous and influential painters in the history of Western Art．He’s renowned for paintings such as The Starry Night，The potato Eaters and Sunflowers．However，during his lifetime，Van Gogh sold only one painting for a very small amount of money．Despite this，he carried on painting，something even going without food so he could complete his collection of over 800 known works．‎ Albert Einstein(1879—1955)‎ Albert Einstein won the Noble Prize in Physics in 1921．However，he wasn’t always considered a“genius”．He didn’t speak until he was four，and couldn’t read until he was seven．His teachers and parents thought he was slow，so he was expelled from school and couldn’t get into the Zurich Polytechnic School．He later famously said，“Success is failure in progress．”‎ Stephen King(1942—2018)‎ Stephen King was one of the best-selling authors of all time，but his first book，Carrie，was rejected by about 30 publishers．Eventually，Stephen threw it in the bin，but his wife fished it out and encouraged him to resubmit it，which he did…successfully this time! ‎ 21. According to the underlined sentence, what do you think of Abraham Lincoln? A．He led the American War of Independence． B．He never succeeded in his study． C．He was full of courage and perseverance（毅力）． D．He is the greatest president of the United States．‎ 22. Who became famous all over the world after his death? A．Abraham Lincoln． B．Vincent Van Gogh． C．Albert Einstein． D．Stephen King．‎ 17‎ 21. What was the most likely reason for Albert Einstein’s dropping out of school? A．He was too slow to learn． B．He couldn’t speak or read． C．His teacher thought he was stupid． D．He didn’t obey the school rules．‎ 22. What do these people have in common? A．They are all Americans． B．They are known for their writings． C．They were born in the same century． D．They all suffered failure before they succeeded．‎ C Natalie Doan，14，has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway，New York．Living just a few blocks from the beach，Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house. “It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says．‎ On October 29，2012，that ocean turned fierce．That night，Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast，and Rockaway was hit especially hard．Fortunately，Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridges closed．‎ When they returned to Rockaway the next day，they found their neighborhood in ruins．Many of Natalie's friends had lost their homes and were living far away．All around her，people were suffering，especially the elderly．Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn．‎ In the following few days，the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie．Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys．Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild．Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings．‎ ‎“My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me，”Natalie says，“but I can always choose how I deal with it．”‎ Natalie’s choice was to help．‎ She created a website page，matching survivors in need with donors who wanted 17‎ ‎ to help．Natalie posted information about a boy named Patrick，who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down．Within days，Patrick’s collection was replaced．‎ In the coming months，her website page helped lots of kids：Christopher，who received a new basketball；Charlie，who got a new keyboard．Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-needed supplies to Rockaway．Her efforts made her a famous person．Last April，she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change．‎ Today，the scars(创痕)of destruction are still seen in Rockaway，but hope is in the air. The streets are clear，and many homes have been rebuilt．“I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway, ” Natalie declares．“My neighborhood will be back，even stronger than before．”‎ 21. When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane，she found______________． A．some friends had lost their lives B．her neighborhood was destroyed C．her school had moved to Brooklyn D．the elderly were free from suffering 22. According to Paragraph 4，who inspired Natalie most? A．The people helping Rockaway rebuild． B．The people trapped in high-rise buildings． C．The volunteers donating money to survivors． D．Local teenagers bringing clothing to elderly people．‎ 23. How did Natalie help the survivors? A．She gave her toys to other kids． B．She took care of younger children． C．She called on the White House to help． D．She built an information sharing platform．‎ 24. What does the story intend to tell us? A．Little people can make a big difference． B．A friend in need is a friend indeed． ‎ 17‎ C．East or west，home is best． D．Technology is power．‎ D Expels predict nine billion people will live on our planet by 2050．They say by that time the demand for food will be two times what it is now．Officials are worried about that prediction because many people have already suffered from a lack of food．More than 800 million people go to bed hungry．‎ A solution(解决办法)to the problem may be turning to our forests．A new report says forests can help reduce hunger and improve nutrition if they are properly managed．‎ Bhaskar Vira is the director of the University of Cambridge Conservation Research Institute and an expert of the International Union of Forest Research Organizations (IUFRO)．It recently released a report at the United Nations about forests and jungle food．‎ Mr．Vira says crops that grow on trees can help feed people living in and around forests．He said，“It’s like an insurance policy．Having access to those tree-based food is hugely important when you can’t buy food from other sources or when your crops failed.”‎ The report says that forest health and economic value will improve when people who live in or near forests are given greater control of them．For example，a project in Ghana aims for proper management of forests and fields．The people involved hope to grow the Allanblackia plant．The oil from its seeds can be used in soap，beauty products and food．‎ Okai Michael Henchard leads the project．He says he will help people who live nearby．He says they will earn money and get trees on their land．The trees provide shade and improve the air quality．Mr．Henchard says the project also helps fight against climate change．‎ 21. What are officials worried about? A．Pollution and starvation． B．The large population arid health． ‎ 17‎ C．The great demand for food． D．The sharp decrease of forests．‎ 21. Which can solve the problem discussed in the text according to Mr．Vira? A．Better living conditions． B．Insurance policies． C．Tree-based food． D．More fields．‎ 22. What is the initial purpose of the project in Ghana? A．To manage forests and fields． B．To grow the Allanblackia plant． C．To produce more oil． D．To beautify the environment．‎ 23. What would be the best title for the text? A．A solution to controlling the population B．Forests can help feed the world C．The importance of forest health D．The project in Ghana helps the natives ‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Make a Chinese Hot Pot Eating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience．People gather around a pot，dipping their food，mixing their own seasonings(调味品)and enjoying each other's company． 36 ．‎ Firstly，prepare a large pot of soup．There is no right or wrong way to prepare the soup，so feel free to make your own．A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs，seasonings and vegetables．‎ Then，cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices． 37 ．Choose the food that you enjoy．Some common choices for the Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef，pork，lamb and so on．Meanwhile，prepare some vegetables． 38 . Mushrooms of all kinds are also common to the Chinese hot pot preparations．‎ ‎ 39 ．At home，a single hot pot would work well for 4—8 people．Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table．Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings． 40 !‎ 17‎ A．Finally，arrange the seating reasonably B．Then comes the turn to enjoy your hot pot C．It will guarantee that the food will cook quickly and fully D．Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home E．For more varieties，consider dumplings，rice cakes and tangyuan F．Popular choices include cabbage, pea leaves and potatoes G．It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts 第三部 分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 ‎ 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ My aunt came to my home with her six-year-old daughter Alice this morning．While my aunt was talking with my mom at home，my cousin felt a bit 41 ．So I suggested that I go out with her．My aunt happily 42 ．So we went to the park near my home together．There we bought two 43 and started flying them．While we were doing that，Alice couldn’t help 44 ．She jumped up and down and I knew she was 45 having great fun．And I must 46 that I haven’t enjoyed myself like that for a long time．‎ Afterwards，we sat down on a bench，looking at the gardens．As we were 47 there．Alice looked up at me and said．“What a 48 day today!” I smiled at her and agreed．I then started 49 what we had done that day．We did something quite 50 ，yet we were very happy．‎ Many people wait for their“best days”．But I think today is our 51 day．That’s a lesson I 52 today．As adults，we often make plans 53 in order to have a great day．Some people think that they can have a nice day by spending a lot of 54 ．I think we should be more like 55 ．They don’t think about money or 56 will happen tomorrow．They really live in the moment and enjoy the 57 !‎ We often hear the expression that we should live in the 58 ．How do we do that? We’re not doing such a good job．Remember today is important as we are 17‎ ‎ exchanging a day of our life for it．Yesterday is a 59 ．Tomorrow is a mystery．Today is a gift．That’s why it is called present． 60 seize the day!‎ 41. A．tired B．bored C．hungry D．sleepy 42. A．explained B．followed C．replied D．agreed 43. A．birds B balloons C．kites D．planes 44. A．talking B．crying C．complaining D．running ‎ 45. A．willingly B．truly C．gradually D．hopefully 46. A．wonder B．suggest C．realize D．admit 47. A．eating B．jumping C．sitting D．walking 48. A．sunny B．great C．warm D．long 49. A．thinking about B．looking for C．arguing with D．dreaming about 50. A．brave B．strange C．common D．interesting 51. A．last B．different C．ordinary D．perfect 52. A．needed B．taught C．1earned D．gave 53. A．quickly B．carefully C．worriedly D．sadly 54. A．money B．energy C．time D．experience 55. A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．children 56. A．that B．what C．which D．how 57. A．moment B．process C．expression D．journey 58. A．morning B．present C．past D．future 59. A．success B．failure C．dream D．history 60. A．But B．Or C．So D．For 第II卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Just as I began a new job in New York，I had another important job：father．I was a businessman．At the office I had three new 61 (project)and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and 62 (need)me．I was puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day，during my 17‎ ‎ business trip in Chicago，I came 63 all old family friend Dan， 64 was once a patient of my father．He told me something about nay father． 65 was my father that helped him go through the cancer．When Dan knew he got cancer，he was very upset and wanted 66 (give) up，but my father，his doctor，encouraged him to go on 67 (fight)against the cancer．My father said to him，“You have 68 wonderful life and three fine children．Take some time with them．It is family that we live for—not just ourselves．Think of that 69 you will know life is worth the fight. ” His words touched me，and I 70 (sudden)realized that family is the most important in the world. I should spend more time staying with them．‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ It has been several week since I came to my new school．It was a clean，beautiful and modern one，with a large playground and an amazed digital reading-room．All the teachers are friendly and kindly．Among them，I like my English teacher best，who is enthusiastic but popular with us．He is also strict to us．He teaches us in an unusual way．Besides，he always avoids making us to feel embarrassed in class．All my classmates works hard．We’re enjoying such new life and trying to develop us for the future.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是李华，你打算利用假期出国旅游。请你就此给你的美国笔友Mike写一封信，谈论一下你出国旅游的原因。要点如下：‎ ‎1．出国旅游很有意义； ‎ 17‎ ‎2．开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史；‎ ‎3．和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学习外语；‎ ‎4．放松身心，欣赏美景；‎ ‎5．邀请Mike来中国。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右：‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 17‎ 高一英语答案 17‎ ‎1—5 ACAAB 6—10 CBABB 11—15 ACCCA 16—20 CABBC ‎ ‎21—23 BDA 24—27 CBCD 28—31 BADA 32—35 CCAB 36—40 DCFAB ‎41—45 BDCDB 46—50 DCBAC 51—55 DCBAD 56—60 BABDC ‎61. projects 62. needed 63. across 64. who 65. It 66. to give ‎67. fighting 68. a 69. and 70.suddenly 改错 17‎ 作文 17‎ 17‎