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2017-2018学年陕西省黄陵中学高新部高二上学期期中考试英语试题
2017-2018学年陕西省黄陵中学高新部高二上学期期中考试英语试题 第一部分听力 (共两节,20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman going to do tomorrow? A. Go fishing B. Go swimming C. Go to the hospital 2.How does the man find his job? A. It is interesting and fun. B. Its pay is good. C. It is always tiring. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.A story. B. A book. C.A movie. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the railway station. B. At the bus stop. C. At the airport. 5.Where is the man going ? A. The classroom. B. The cinema. C. The library. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。选出最佳选项。 请听第6段材料. 回答第6至7题。 6.Why is the man going to the United States? A. To travel. B. To visit his friends. C. To attend a conference. 7.When will the man probably leave for the United States? A. In mid-February. B. In mid-January. C. In early January 请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man say it wasn't easy to win the match? A. The visiting team was really strong. B. The coach of visiting team was very good. C. The best player in his team didn't play. 9.When is the man’s next match? A. This Friday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.For whom does the man order the computer? A. His wife. B. His friend. C. His daughter. 11.What color does the man want? A. Red. B. Black. C. White. 12.What size does the man want to buy? A.A 13-inch one. B. A 15-inch one. C. A 17-inch one. 请听第9段材料. 回答第13至16题。 13.What does the man want to do tomorrow? A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. Go for a picnic. 14.Why is Jenny so busy? A. She will give a performance soon. B. She will have a test soon. C. She has to go to the hospital frequently. 15.What is Jenny crazy about? A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Dancing. 16.Why won’t the woman take her camera with her tomorrow? A. She has lost it . B. She has lent it to someone else. C. There is something wrong with it. 请听第10段材料. 回答第17至20题。 17.What is special about TCL TV sets? A. They are cheaper than the old ones. B. They are much lighter than the old ones. C. They show clearer pictures than the old ones. 18.What will the woman get for free if she buys a TCL TV set now? A.A CD player. B.A DVD player. C. An MP5 player. 19.How much should the woman pay if she buys two TCL TV sets? A.4000 dollars. B.6000 dollars. C.8000 dollars. 20.How will the woman take the TV sets? A .She will take them by herself. B. She will pay the store to deliver them. C. The store will deliver them for free. I. 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。 (A) Choose Your One-Day-Tours! Tour A — Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge — £37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B — Oxford & Startford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house — £32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires (尖顶)" from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder. Tour C — Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace — £34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost! Tour D —Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great — £33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century. 1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city? A. Tour A. B. Tour B. C. Tour C. D. Tour D. 2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March? A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court. B. Bath & Stonehenge. C. Cambridge. D. Oxford & Stratford. 3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction? A. It used to be a well-known maze. B. It is the oldest palace in Britain. C. It is a world-famous castle. D. It used to be the home of royal families. B Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things we need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money. Lots of the money today is made of paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Some Africans once used elephant tusks, monkey tails, and salt as money. The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. Later, countries began to make coins of gold and silver. But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today. Money has had an interesting history, from the days of shell money until today. 4. In the Philippines Islands ______ was once used as money. A. rice B. knife C. cloth D. wheat 5. What was first used as money? ______. A. Elephants tusks B. Cloth C. Salt D. Shells 6. The first metal coins looked like ______. A. square-shaped with some designs on them B. square-shaped with a round hole in the center C. round-shaped with a square hole in the middle D. round-shaped with a round hole in the middle 7. The first paper money ______. A. was passed from west Asia to China B. looked like a note used today C. was first used in Europe D. looked like a piece of fur 8. We can infer from the passage that ______. A. paper money isn’t difficult to make B. money must be suited to carry C. people need money to exchange goods with each other D. people prefer metal coins to paper notes (C) It’s roughly estimated that there are 450 million disabled people in the world. No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada. In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight. Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them. Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability not their disability that count. 9.The first paragraph points out that___________. A. there are many disabled people in the world B. India has much more disabled people than Canada C. the number of disabled people in India is the greatest D. it is impossible to get an exact figure of the world's disabled people 10.The last word of the passage "count" most probably means___________. A be numbered B. be most important C. be considered D. be included 11.Which of the following statements is not true? A. About 10 percent of people in the UK are disabled. B. Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older. C. There still exists prejudice against the disabled which results from ignorance. D. The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people. 12.It can be concluded from the passage that___________. A. both physical and metal barriers are hard to break down B. we should try our best to prevent disablement C. we should take a proper attitude towards the disabled D. the able-bodies people will never fully understand the disabled (D) Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Annan, the former United Nations secretary general. The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster, population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was raising the global death rates from illnesses including malnutrition (营养不良) and heat-related health problems. But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions. Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by climate change. It projected that the number would double by 2030. Roger Pielke Jr., a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forum’s report was “a methodological embarrassment” because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses related to human-driven global warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受伤害的) regions. Dr. Pielke said that “climate change is an important problem requiring our utmost (极度的) attention.” But the report, he said, “will harm the cause for action on both climate change and disasters because it is so deeply flawed (有瑕疵的).” However, Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development Partners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers were rough estimates. He said the report was aimed at world leaders, who will meet in Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new international climate treaty. In a press release describing the report, Mr. Annan stressed the need for the negotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions to help reduce their vulnerability(弱点) to climate hazards(危害)while still curbing ( 限制) the emissions of the heat-trapping gases. More than 90% of the human and economic losses from climate change are occurring in poor countries, according to the report. 13. What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum? A. Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development. B. Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming. C. Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries. D. Economic trends have to do with population and natural disasters. 14. What is Soren Andreasen’s view of the report? A. Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders. B. It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined. C. It will give rise to heated discussions at the Copenhagen conference. D. Its conclusions are based on carefully collected data. 15. What does Kofi Annan say should be the focus of the Copenhagen conference? A. How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global warming. B. How human and economic losses from climate change can be reduced. C. How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale. D. How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 We often close ourselves off when painful events happen in our lives. Instead of letting the world soften us, we let it drive us deeper into ourselves. We try to ignore the hurt and pain, but we can't hide from ourselves. __16__ The items listed below are four tips you can open your heart more fully and completely. 1. Breathe into pain Whenever a painful situation arises in your life, try to face it instead of running away. __17__When the sadness strikes, take a deep breath and accept it. By using our breath we soften our experiences and allow more newness. 2. __18__ We're often confused at the next step to take. Actually, we can try a new decision making process. To start this process, we may ask, “Heart, what decision should I make here? What action feels the most right?” See what comes up, then put it into practice and evaluate the outcome. 3. Spend time alone For most of our lives we're surrounded by people: our friends, family members, and strangers. __19__ When you spend time in solitude (孤独), you're free from the influences of other people. It might be painful at first, but eventually you'll add a whole new layer of depth and understanding into your life. 4. Get outside of yourself __20__ But in reality, they actually work hand-in-hand. After you've explored the depths of yourself, you come away with a new understanding. Now, it's time to share that - not through telling others, but through being with others. A. Have a light heart B. We should open our hearts and take action to heal the wounds. C. Is there anything I'm hiding from myself? D. When we run away from sadness, it gets stronger and more real. E. This may seem a little contradictory to the last tip. F. Ask your heart what it wants G. How often do we really spend time alone? III. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ _21_ my job. Family to Feed. At this store, a __22__ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __23__ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___24___ in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to __25___ something they thought our “friend” there would __26__. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___27___. I thought about it. We were ___28__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __29___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___30__ what we need to do! All the kids __31___ something they could do away with for the week. When we handed him the bag of __32__, he lit up and thanked us with ___33__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __34____his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful ___35__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __36___! Things would have played out so __37____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___38___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __39___, it also gave my kids the __40___ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them. 21. A. Quit B. Changed C. Lost D. Finished 22. A. sight B. place C. condition D. show 23. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call 24. A. by B. proudly C. outside D. angrily 25. A. draw B. pick C. arrange D. say 26. A. appreciate B. supply C. order D. discover 27. A. dollar B. gift card C. hot meal D. job 28. A. easy B. loose C. soft D. low 29. A. spending B. saving C. giving D. begging 30. A. yet B. just C. still D. even 31. A. ignored B. shared C. declared D. expectedKS5UKS5U] 32. A . food B. medicine C. toys D. clothes 33. A. sleepy B. sharp C. curious D. watery 34. A. whoever B. whenever C. whichever D. whatever 35. A. message B. example C. experience D. adventure 36. A. rely on B. help C. learn from D. respect 37. A. differently B. vividly C. suddenly D. perfectly 38. A. time B. money C. patience D. power 39. A. need B. love C. fear D. memory 40. A. strong B. simple C. strange D. sweet IV.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 1.We can ________ (得到结论) from what he said that he is a good manager. 2.The babies are well ________ (照料) to in the nursery. 3.He was ________ (怀疑) of robbing a bank. 4.The river has been ________ (污染) by all kinds of industrial waste. 5.Don’t let your children ________(暴露) to bad books. 6.He is ________ (专业)in teaching English,so many teachers like his lectures. 7.Plants ________ (吸收) carbon dioxide from the air and release oxygen. 8.The ________ (受害者) were sent to a local hospital. 9.The role will be the biggest ________ (挑战) of his acting career. 10.It is hard to ________ (预知) what will happen. V.用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入语法形式适当的词(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 1.The disease was so severe ________ a great many people died. 2.Mr.Green had his milk ________(deliver) to his door every morning. 3.The drunk driver was ________(blame) for this traffic accident. 4.You should be responsible ________ your action. 5.The heavy rain made ________ difficult to carry on with our project. 6.Mr.Smith made a great ________(contribute) to the education cause. 7.They moved to their new house, ________ they lived a cozy life. 8.Can you make sense ________ (理解)the answer he gave? 9.We were worn ________ (筋疲力竭)after a long walk. 10.I rejected his request, for it was ________ (违背)my principle(原则). VI.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共15分) Dear Sir or Madam, I've learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for a receptionist. I'm very interesting in the job and I'd like to apply to the position. First of all, allow me to introduce myself. I have just graduated from senior high school and taken the College Entrance Examination. I want to find out a parttime job in summer. I'm 18 years old and have good knowledge of English, especial in terms of speaking and listening. In a fact, I won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school last year. Beside, I'm quite easygoing and therefore very popular among my classmate. I sincerely hope you can give us a chance. I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua VII.书面表达(满分15分) 假如你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括: 1.出发及返回时间; 2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。 注意: 1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.结语已为你写好。 Dear Lucy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 答案 听力1-5 AACAC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 BCBAC I.(40分) 1---3: BCD 4-8ADCBB 9-12ABCC 13---15:BAD 16---20:BDFGE II.(30分)21---25:CABCB 26---30:ABDCB 31---35:CADDC 36---40:BABAD III.填空(15分) Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入语法形式适当的词 1.that 2.delivered 3.to blame 4.for 5.it 6.contribution 7.where 8.of 9.out 10.against Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.cautious 2.exposed 3.attended 4.conclusion 5.suspected 6.blame 7.handle 8.polluted 9.announced 10.contributed IV.短文改错(10分) Ⅵ.短文改错 Dear Sir or Madam, I've learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for a receptionist. I'm very in the job and I'd like to apply the position. First of all, allow me to introduce myself. I just graduated from senior high school and taken the College Entrance Examination. I want to find a parttime job in summer. I'm 18 years old and have good knowledge of English, in terms of speaking and listening. In fact, I won the first prize in the English speech competition in our school last year. Besides, I'm quite easygoing therefore very popular among my . I sincerely hope you can give a chance. I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Lucy, I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to eh nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there. We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the gate at 9 in the morning. Looking forward to your replay. Yours, Li Hua查看更多