南京市XX中学八年级下英语期中模拟卷含答案

南京市XX中学八年级下英语期中模拟卷含答案

江苏省南京市2015-2016学年 八年级下英语期中模拟卷 班级 姓名 ‎ 一、选择题 ‎ ( ) 1. May Day is coming. We’ll have a ____________ holiday.‎ ‎ A. three days B. three day’s C. three-days D. three days’‎ ‎( ) 2.-- Must we finish the exercise today? -- No, you ______________.‎ ‎ A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t need D. don’t have to ‎( ) 3. After hiking for such a long time, I was ____________ and fell asleep quickly.‎ ‎ A. felt tired B. tired out C. tiring out D. tiring ‎( ) 4. Sally sat __________ Harry and they had lunch face to face.‎ ‎ A. beside B. next to C. opposite D. behind ‎( ) 5. Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit ____________.‎ ‎ A. at times B. at a time C. at all times D. at that time ‎ ‎( ) 6. The fish ______________for some time. You’d better cook them at once. ‎ ‎ A. has died B. has been dead C. have died D. have been dead ‎( ) 7. From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 __________ go into Disney’s parks alone.‎ A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. mightn’t ‎( ) 8. ---Would you please give me a hand and take these exercise books to the classroom? ‎ ‎---________________.‎ ‎ A. That’s all right B. My pleasure C. With pleasure D. Not at all ‎( ) 9. ---I’m afraid the concert has begun.‎ ‎---Don’t worry. It __________ until Li Yundi __________.‎ A. doesn’t begin; comes B. won’t begin; will come C. won’t begin; comes D. doesn’t begin; will come ‎( ) 10. ---My aunt ______________ Singapore for a holiday.‎ ‎---It’s a beautiful country. I ___________there twice.‎ A. has gone to; have gone B. has been to; have been ‎ C. has gone to; have been to D. has gone to; have been ‎( ) 11. ---How long has John ____________? ---Since 2004.‎ ‎ A. been to America B. become a policeman C. joined the army D. had the car ‎( ) 12. My father ____________ dinner at restaurants last year, but now he usually comes back home from work and cooks supper for us.‎ ‎ A. used to have B. is used to have C. was used to have D. is used to having ‎( ) 13. ---When ______________ the League? ---In 2011.‎ ‎ A. have you joined B. have you become a member of C. have you been in C. did you join ‎( ) 14. Would you mind __________ me the way to Times Square? ---____________. I’m new here.‎ ‎ A. to show; Of course not. B. showing; I’m afraid not C. to showing; Not at all D. showing; Never mind ‎( )15.Mr Wang isn’t here , I think he __________ Shanghai .‎ A. went B. went to C. has gone to D. has been to ‎( )16.Would you mind ___________ me how to start this online tour ?‎ A. show B. to show C. showed D. showing ‎ ‎( )17.What do you usually use your computer _________ ?‎ A. in B. with C. for D. to ‎ ‎( )18.--How long has Robert _______? ---Since 2000.‎ A. been to Beijing B. joined the art club ‎ C. become a policeman D. studied in this school ‎ ‎( )19.The boy is ________ to greet us every morning .‎ A. polite enough B. enough polite C. too patient D. so patient ‎ ‎( )20.--- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the get-together if we all ‎ volunteer to help . ----- I quite agree with you . _____________.‎ A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work ‎ C. Better late than never . D. The early bird catches the worm .‎ 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 ‎ ‎ Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They __1___that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict with them.‎ ‎ Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust(信任) and they seem to forget how they themselves __2___ when they were young.‎ ‎ For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. It’s one of their ways to ___3__ that they have grown up and they can deal with any difficult things. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ___4__ and don’t like their plans to be changed.‎ ‎ Young people often make their parents ____5___by the clothes they want, the music they enjoy and the food they eat. But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be ____6___ and they want to make a new culture of their own.‎ ‎ Sometimes you even don’t want your parents to say “____7___” to what you do. You just want to do what you like.‎ ‎ If you plan to control your __8___, you’d better win your parents over and try to get them to ___9_ you. If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility(责任感), they will __10__ give you the right(权利) to do what you want to do.‎ ‎( )1. A. remember B. hope C. say D. know ‎( )2. A. did B. wanted C. needed D. felt ‎( )3. A. show B. find C. see D. learn ‎( )4. A. first B. ahead C. late D. carelessly ‎( )5. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. helpful ‎( )6. A. polite B. helpful C. thoughtful D. different ‎( )7. A. Yes B. No C. Sorry D. Congratulations ‎( )8. A. work B. life C. study D. health ‎( )9. A. help B. love C. understand D. know ‎( )10. A. certainly B. just C. still D. already 三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ‎ A Where is Love? How can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.    They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.    When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐)on his face and asked what had made him so happy. "I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world." At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why.   "I ate a pizza in the park with Love," she said, "and he is much younger than I expected. If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.‎ ‎（ ）1. When the little boy saw the old woman, she was________.‎ A. looking for a seat in the park B. passing the street C. looking at some birds D. having a pizza ‎（ ）2. The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because ________.‎ A. the old woman still felt hungry B. he wanted to see the smile again C. he didn,t like the drink D. the old woman paid him for it ‎（ ）3. The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile________.‎ A. after the little boy went home B. before it grew dark C. when she was drinking Coke D. after the little boy hugged her ‎ ‎ B International travelers, whether travelling for business or pleasure, will find themselves solo from time to time. Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.‎ Make yourself friendly Be relaxed and polite. Remember to put yourself in social situations. Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people. If you want to make local friends in a country, stay near the place the locals often visit.‎ Show your photo album Keep a small photo album in your bag when you travel. Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends to learn more about who you are and give you things to talk about. They will share their similar experiences with you, and it will help you to learn more about your new friends.‎ Offer something special Can you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your experiences, you can have a relationship with your new friends that they won’t soon forget.‎ Give some gifts Many foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so you’d better prepare some gifts such as silks, tea and china(瓷器). They are always popular.‎ Exchange flats If you and your new friends get along well, you can give them your information and plan to exchange flats ‎ for your next trip. Then you can visit their countries and stay in their flats while they stay in yours. In this way you will improve friendship and live like a local abroad, but pay less for traveling.‎ ‎( )4. The underlined word “ solo” in the passage means “___________”.‎ A. free B. alone C. worried D. close ‎( )5. From the passage we can learn that____________.‎ A. sharing travel experiences can help you develop friendship B. goods in foreign countries are much cheaper C. exchanging flats is popular in foreign countries D. international travelers always get into trouble ‎( )6. This passage is mainly about how to ________________.‎ A. travel more often both at home and abroad B. prepare for a business trip C. improve friendship with foreigners D. make friends when travelling in foreign countries C Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, there’s too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills (技巧) to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are very good.‎ Preview — if it’s long and hard. Previewing is very useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and science reports.‎ Here is how to preview.‎ Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs (段落) carefully.‎ Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.‎ Previewing doesn’t give you all the details. It tells you not to spend time on things you don’t really want or need to read.‎ Skim — if it’s short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading, like popular magazines or the sports of your daily paper.‎ Here’s how to skim.‎ Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.‎ Pick up only a few key words in each line. ‎ Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but perhaps we’ll get the same idea of what it’s all about.‎ ‎( ) 7. How many skills are talked about in this passage?‎ A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.‎ ‎( ) 8．What does the underlined word “preview” mean in Chinese?‎ A．精读 B．默读 C．朗读 D．略读 ‎( ) 9．What should we NOT do when we read the news about sports events in a daily paper according to the passage?‎ A．Get our eyes to move fast. B．Read the last two paragraphs carefully. ‎ C．Sweep our eyes across each line. D．Pick up only a few key words in each line.‎ ‎( ) 10．What is the best title (标题) for this passage?‎ A．Why we should read B．What to read C．When to read D．How to read faster D ‎ The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about the Internet. What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) . ‎ ‎ What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an @ (means “at”). For example: Lily @ Yahoo.com. Write a message, type a person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet. ( ) 11. The Internet is______. A. a big computer B. a small group of computers C. lots of computer networks D. the World Wide Web ( ) 12. The World Wide Web is like__________ ‎ ‎ A. an electronic book B. homepages ‎ ‎ C. an electronic page D. an interesting picture ( ) 13. The sentence “You can talk to your friends on the pages. ” means ______.‎ ‎ A. you can talk to your friends face to face B. you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the Internet C. you can talk to your friends through the same computer D. you can go to your friends’ houses to talk to them ‎( ) 14. People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because______. A. they don’t have to pay any money ‎ ‎ B. it’s faster and cheaper ‎ C. they don’t need to have stamps, envelopes or addresses ‎ ‎ D. it’s interesting ‎( ) 15. The “e” in e-mail means__________. A. easy B. entrance C. electronic D. enjoyable 第二卷 （非选择题）‎ 四、单词拼写 ‎ A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。‎ ‎1. Austria is a __________ (欧洲的) country which is famous for music.‎ ‎2. If you don’t go to the party, I won’t go __________ (也).‎ ‎3. I like to __________ (get something) books as presents on my birthday.‎ ‎4. She often listens to music in her __________ (free) time.‎ ‎5. As the saying goes, failure(失败) is the mother of __________.‎ B. 请根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。‎ ‎ south, please, die, write, far ‎ ‎6. It’s my __________ to invite you to my party.‎ ‎7. The bags are those __________.‎ ‎8. You can look for some __________ information on the Internet.‎ ‎9. Australia is in the __________ part of the world. ‎ ‎10. His father has been __________ for three years.‎ C. 请根据句意，从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。‎ ‎ mark, stay, not see, return, be ‎ ‎11. Since he fell off the bike, John __________ in hospital for nearly a week.‎ ‎12. I __________ your book in two days.‎ ‎13. —No parking here, please.‎ ‎ —I’m sorry. I __________ the sign.‎ ‎14. There __________ some good advice on how to study English well.‎ ‎15. — Has the teacher finished marking the exam papers?‎ ‎— Sorry, I don’t know. He them in the office yesterday afternoon.‎ 五、完成句子 根据所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。 ‎ ‎ 1. 我们都知道在澳大利亚十二月份是夏季，因为澳大利亚的季节和我们的相反。‎ ‎ We all know that it is summer in Australia in December because the seasons in Australia ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________. ‎ ‎ 2. 上海成为世界著名的贸易中心之一已经好几年了。‎ ‎ Shanghai _______________________________________________________for a couple of years.‎ ‎ 3. 读书给我开启了一个全新的世界并带给我许多的快乐。‎ ‎ Reading ___________________________________________ me and brings me a lot of pleasure. ‎ ‎ 4. 两年前Daniel自学如何用电脑画画，现在他已经很擅长了。‎ ‎ Daniel _____________________________________________two years ago. Now he is good at it.‎ ‎ 5. 对学生来说必须准时交作业。‎ ‎ It is necessary for students _________________________________________________________.‎ ‎ 6. 上周末我们一家去黄山旅游，那里的风景很美，我们忍不住一直拍照。‎ ‎ Last weekend our family travelled to Mount Huang. The views there are beautiful and ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________. ‎ 六、缺词填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。 ‎ ‎“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.‎ One day while I was w 1: on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b 2: and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t f 3: to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,” he said w 4: bending to pick it up. I was s 5: why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s f 6: at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b 7: said “sorry”.‎ Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t c 8 much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n 9 . Perhaps that is w 10 I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.‎ 七、书面表达 ‎ ‎ 随着改革开放的不断深入，农村的变化很大，请根据以下要点以The changes to my hometown为题，用英语写一篇短文，内容要点如下：‎ ‎1. 去年暑假我回家乡探亲，家乡的变化很大；‎ ‎2. 过去它只是一个小村庄（village），没有工厂、超市、医院和学校；‎ ‎3. 但空气很清新，没有任何污染；‎ ‎4. 现在政府已经把它发展成一个小镇，镇中心周围有许多工厂；‎ ‎5. 人们生活好了，但污染很严重，我认为家乡的人们应该……‎ ‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 短文要意思连贯，语句通顺；‎ ‎2. 第5点用1-2句话合理展开；‎ ‎3. 80词左右。‎ The changes to my hometown ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考答案 一、单项填空 ‎ ‎1—5 DDBCB 6—10 DBCCD 11—15 DACBC 16-20 D C D A B 二、完形填空 ‎ ‎1—5 CDABC 6—10 DABCA 三、阅读理解 ‎ ‎ 1---3 C B D 4—6 BAD ‎7-10 BDBD 11-15 CABBC 四、单词拼写 ‎ A 1-5 . European . either . receive spare success B 6-10. pleasure writers’ further southern dead C 11-15. has stayed will return didn’t see is was marking 五、完成句子 ‎ ‎1. are the opposite of ours ‎2. has been one of the world-famous trade centres ‎ ‎3. opens up a whole new world to ‎ ‎4. taught himself how to use the computer to draw pictures/how to draw pictures with the computer ‎5. to hand in their homework on time ‎6. we couldn’t stop taking photos 六、缺词填空 ‎ ‎1---5 walking back forget while surprised ‎ ‎6--10 foot/feet both care necessary why ‎ 七、书面表达 ‎ I went back to my hometown to visit my parents. My hometown has changed a lot. ‎ It used to be a small village. There were no factories, supermarkets, hospitals or schools there. But the air there was fresh and there was no pollution there. Now the government has developed it into a town. There are many factories around the centre of the town. ‎ The people there are having a good life, but the pollution is very serious. I think the people there should ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎