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2021国家开放大学电大专科《英语阅读2;》期末试题及答案(试卷号:2156)
2021 国家开放大学电大专科《英语阅读(2)》期末试题及答案(试卷号:2156) Part 1 Questions 1—10 urv hascd on Passage L (30 points« 3 poinlx each) Passage 1 (1) Over ih. y—r when he was working our his Law§ of Motion and his theory o( gravity* Newion rnndc important contributions to other aspects of science. A major ouxeome of his study of light« for example, wns (2) dig 妇 y that white light could br brokrri up ( by passing it (3) across a prism) into the colors of the rainbow. .Anothrr achievrinrnt which has been of enormous value to later grncrations of scientists (4) were the design of a nrw type of telescope• which used H curved mirror (5)instead n lens to gather in the light. By thr age of fifty# however< bis main scientific work was finished and he had become x Member of Parliament, reprenenting (6) the Cambridge Univenuty (which, like Oxford University, was allowed at tha: time to elect its own MPs). Not long niter the (7) pubhc of * The Pnncipia '. he had a nervous breakdown• but recovered to cominuc in public service fur more than (8) thirty yean He had never married ondt in his old nge< was looked after by one of his nieces. He had always had a reputatiun (nr (9) bad-tempered and argumentative• particularly when he felt other jtrienrists wanted to claim a share in his ideas> In 1727. Newton died ( 10) on rht 皿「pf ExhLy fiv 巳 He was buried in Wcntniinstcr Abbey> Alexnndcr Pop— A well known poet• wrote of Newton; eNature and Nnture's laws lay hid in night: Gori mid e Lrt Newton be!' and nil was light.' In Passage 1 • there arc »lt<»gctlwr 1() mistakes, which arc numbered and underlined. Nuw correct the errors^ Write yourun the An^cr Sheet. 3 1 ■ 6 1 8 9 Part || QutMinns 11—20 are ba^ed un Ptt^agc 2. (30 pointst 3 points each) Pnssagc 2 ( Al CHl^NIJ)NGt 28• found a job after graduating from college:* doinx marketing for 」company in Beijing. Last September, when he saw in the China Yaufh Ns a notice rerruiling volunteers to «o co poor areas to help IOCHI people eradicate poverty• (fi suddenly ^oun«! it WJIM »om(Mhin|( hr rcrtlly wniiTcd !(i do und inimedintrly Applied* Two rnonthii latere (m hrvnnic a rnriribvr <>l ihc IIFM Rroup of volnnicrrit in ihr Poverty !l wontlcrful und useful things were ijuifr cheap in the *forvN<( H nmrNe I ix did nnt l>AVr rnouKh tnonry lo liny tuany fhtng>« bin
(ull n( excitement A nd oppartunit>% Now nhc knew why people culled New York (w»ty "丁 ht Bin Apple”.
Rend PBMMI 衅 3 nnti decide whether the fo)louin|{ vtutcmvnUi arc true or fuhe. Write I for I rue nnd F for
Fuhe acnitist the number of each of the t and control the money # ntr firaivil wjfh rhr grcarc^t rc^pret • nnd hnvc fhr
Rrcatefct chancr to ron.
However, there hnvc br”i rxeepfionju In (?hinn« women of ihv Irnditionnl I Ini minority hold powrr in thr
Urnily urul thr community. In fUlh ItidonrMin* wornrri «rr trrntrd with Inr grcAfer rrspcc t than in other
tradninnAl iiocietirji in Anin bccAUhc of their inipartuncc in ccruin religion* duties
Hnt thc« «rr only exceptions (irnernliy women werr under thr dominntiun of nirri over hjHtory. A
wornun z tn dirt! RH nirtiplr pORnrAftion nnd I hr regpoiiHiljility al her father or male rchtivrw. She enn not
vote nnd can noi m^kr any drti^on ol importnneet inrludintf whn to fturry, Evrn tnMO tuillrd rnudtrn conn
tries >uch England nnd the United Stalest
thr ^niiihn ihingi wm ・ quit<(
romnion at the hrK>nnrng of the twrnticlh century. A wumnn who niurnni and
nny foriunr she mighT hnvc hll into the hnndji of her himhimd. A woman could not vote nnd had little chance
of attending univershy or getting any }ob of importance thnt mi-hi be held by a m ・ n
If is only in the 1 心 1 100 years that there hnn been a shift for women、rolc^ People hnvc Htopprd lu
conMtdrr nnd <|ursHoi)thrsr rulrnt ihinkinK Bun they niighi rhunge. NowAdnyn. women could Inku Iniger
roles irt govrrnnirnt and participate niurr in higher cducAtinn. geitinu the degrees nnceriunry far thr highest
paying johiu A 、 womrn pro( Instead a(
6. bridge University
7. publlCAtHHI
8< thirty years
9. being bad-trmpcred and argumcritAtivr
10. At the agr of eighty five
Part || ( 30 points. 3 points cuch)
IL A I2.C 13. B 1 t.C 15. B
16. r> 17. B 18. C 19. D 2(h A
Pari ID I 20 piinKr 2 points esich)
2LF 22. T 23. T 24. T 25. F
26osse«ision and is the rnfiponstbility ol her father or mole rdativcse
34. 100 yvar« ago.
35. A a society• we should give women the respect anri opportunitie5 they deKrrvc.
时.可•一份鼠■作
I. 分有 10 ifle.ai 小分.箕 ttm 分.it•号誓上小・做对拇 3
NI 不■分.
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2 分 回答比虢全■.«个羽 iftflLHiK.
1 » 剧害不全■•有技*的遣故
。分 全■谀•号间■■大关系.
的于字母*时.大小号等螺保.村妙加。・ 5 分.5 谊 111(什扣分不符始过 5 分・
2. 弟二部分有 K>i|■•例小题 B 分.兴计 30 分,修•号害*闻@・<4 小 H 做附用 3 分.* ■不用分.
3. 第三邮分有 2il 正谖胃小分.共计 20 分.技宴俺@・钳小庭版财 僧 2 分.■■不何分.
n sianss.M 小略 i 分.共计小分.值耶分 H 件评分由席
得分 j iir«
4 分 同杼向 H 金 ifiiE■《不一定与,兮在关充佥一独.菱讫正■•靖 H 反环戌 祥号令
■正・>.
3 分
2 分 ■善不•金■.有少・的(8 床・ 0!.
1 分 网移不全画.有救事的诵隹■侵.
一一
0 分 全错误.与同 48 瑟无关系.
甘亍字每拚写.大小写与精误.每疑扣。・ 5 分.5 道毯累计扣分不 5 分.
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