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深圳市中考英语模拟试题
深圳市中考英语模拟试题 听力部分略: 笔试部分: V.选择填空。从下面每小题的ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(15分) 26.There is _____ university near ______ East Lake. A. One, / B. a, the C. an, the D. an,/ 27. A piece of news ______ today’s newspaper said that two baby pandas were born ________ a summer evening last year. A .on, in B. in, in C. on, on D. in, on 28.The visitors are very ______ to see so many changes _______ in Shenzhen since 1979. A. surprise, have been taken place B. surprising, took place C. surprised, have taken the place D. surprised, have taken place 29.The baby is _______ . A. taken good care B. taken good care of C. takes good care of D. taking good care of 30.Shanghai is _____ the east of China and Japan is ______ the east of China. A. to, in B. on, to C. in, to D. of, on 31. ----Would you mind if I ask you to look after my birds while I here? ----________. A. leave; Yes, of course B. am away from; Yes, of course C. leave; No, of course not D. am away from; No, of course not 32. Jim will give us a talk on _____ holiday in England tomorrow. A. his two-months B. his two-month C. two-month of his D. his two month’s 33. She couldn’t help ____when she saw the man ____ into the river. A. to laugh, fell B. laughing, fall C. laughed, falling D. being laughed, fall 34. ----- What’s the time ______your watch? ------It’s eight o’clock, but I have to tell it’s five minutes _______. A. on, quick B. of, slowly C. in, fast D. by, fast 35.----- Must we come here before breakfast tomorrow ? ------_________. A. Yes, you need B. Yes, you will C. No, you mustn’t D. No, you don’t have to 36.----- Would you like ____ the film ? ----I’d rather _____ the match. A. to see, to watch B. to see, watch C. seeing, watching D. to watch, see 37.----- Could you tell me _______ ? ------ Yes. They ______ to the museum. A. where the girls are, have gone B. where were the girls , have been C. where are the girls, have gone D. where the girls were, have been 38._____ Ken didn’t win the competition, ________ he learned to make a model of an airport all by himself. A. Though, but B. /, / C. /, and D. Though, / 39.You can read the story very _________ because there are ________ new words in it. A . easily, a few B. easily, few C. easy, a little D. easily, little 40.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT ? A. We have learned 2000 English words by the end of last term. B. Marry won’t believe it until she will see it with her own eyes. C. The teacher hopes us to go to the university after graduation. D. The TV set was stolen on the night of June 8, 2002. VI..完形填空。阅读下面的短文,从后面所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项.(10分) English is the most widely spoken language in the world. It’s spoken as a first language by 41 people in the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. It’s also used very widely as a foreign language in many other countries. 42 the back of your watch, you may see the English words “Made in China”. Let me show you something else, you may 43 the words “ Made in Japan” or “Made in Germany”. But English is spoken as the first language in 44 of these countries. Why are the English words written 45 these things? Because English is widely used 46 business between different countries, 47 you travel in India, or France, or Germany, or almost 48 in the world, you’ll be able to use English. So it’s used 49 traveled and business people, too. Now many people are learning English in China. If you learn even 50 English, you’ll find it useful. 41. A. all B. more C. many D. most 42. A. Look at B. Looking at C. Look for D. To look at 43. A. found B. find C. look D. find out 44. A. no one B. any C. none D. every 45. A. on B. at C. under D. inside 46. A. with B. for C. about D. of 47. A. Since B. Unless C. During D. If 48. A. any country B. any other country C. many countries D. other countries 49. A. over B. as C. by D. to 50. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few Ⅶ.阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。(20分) A If you could look inside your body, you could see a magnificent machine at word—more magnificent than any machine a person could build. As you are reading these words and understanding them, your body is breathing, hearing, moving, feeling, digesting(消化)your last meal, making you hungry for the nest and performing hundreds more takes without you even noticing. The different part of the body do different jobs and each part depends on the others. A machine needs fuel (燃料) to make its parts work. Our fuel is our food. When we swallow food it goes down into our stomach and mixes with chemicals which break it down into a liquid. This then goes into the intestines (肠子), a coiled (盘绕的) tube, which takes all the good things from the liquid food and move them into our blood. 51. The best word to replace “magnificent”, as it is used in the passage, is ___________. A. mechanical B. colorful C. wonderful D. difficult 52. In the passage, the human body is compared to _____________. A. fuel B. a machine C. different jobs D. a chemical 53. Which one of these activities is Not mentioned in the passage? A. reading B. breathing C. tasting D. digesting 54. According to the passage , which of these best describes the order in which food passes through the human body? A. food is swallowed ---- food moves into intestines ---- food mixes with chemicals in stomach --- remaining good things are taken into the blood. B. food is swallowed----- food mixes with chemicals in stomach----food moves into intestines-----remaining good things are taken into the blood C. food is swallowed---- remaining good things are taken into the blood----food moves into intestines----- food mixes with chemicals in stomach. D. food is swallowed --- remaining food things are taken into the blood ----- food mixes with chemicals in stomach-----food moves into intestines 55.The best title of this passage is ________. A. Food B. Machine inside Your Body C. Your Body D. A Machine B When the plane was waiting at the airport a huge snake climbed up the steps and into the plane without being noticed. It went to sleep under the pilot’s seat. Soon the passengers stepped into the plane and it took off. A little girl called Mary took out a whistle(哨子) and began playing herself a happy tune. But none of the other passengers liked the music. They complained to the hostess, who asked Mary to stop. The sound of the plane’s engine woke up the snake. It stuck its head out and looked around the captain’s room. The captain saw the snake and was nearly frightened out of his life. He was so afraid of being bitten that he could not control the plane, which started to swing dangerously from side to side. The hostess told the passengers what was happening and asked them to clam down. Mary was not afraid. She ran to the captain’s room with her whistle and began to a slow tune. Immediately the snake followed her. The girl returned to her seat and the snake lay on the floor beside her, swaying (摇摆) to the music. When the plane finally landed at the airport the snake was taken away in a net. From then on Mary often went to visit the snake in a zoo near her house. 56.How did the snake get into the plane? A. It was taken into the plane by one passenger. B. It climbed into the plane itself. C. It was left on the plane by someone at another airport. D. We don’t know. 57.Who asked Mary to stop playing the music? A. The passenger. B. The pilot. C. Mary stopped doing that herself. D. The hostess. 58.The plane swung dangerously from side to side because . A. there was a great air current (气流) then B. something was wrong with the plane C. the pilot was too frightened to control it D. Mary’s tune upset the pilot 59.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Someone had noticed the snake before the plane took off. B. The pilot played with the snake and forgot to control the plane. C. Mary saved the passengers on the plane. D. The snake was frightened by Mary and calm down. 60.After the plane landed at the airport, the snake was taken to . A. a cage B. the airport C. Mary’s home D. a zoo near Mary’s house C A world of opportunity. The New York Times is now better than ever ---- All the more reason to order home delivery (投递,传送 ) now. NEW--- SEPARATE sections for The Arts. Monday through Thursday, and Sports 7 days a week that you pull out, take with you or pass along. NEW---- The Dining Out section. Wednesdays, a banquet of great meals you can make yourself, order up or eat out. NEW--- The House & Home section. Thursdays. filled with useful, interesting features and articles about making the most of all sorts of living spaces. NEW--- An expanded, two –part Weekend section. Fridays, with more ideas about movies, shows, art exhibitions, outdoor and indoor recreation(娱乐) . Latest news and sports results daily. And of course, daily and national news, Sunday’s special sections and all the other great features you’ll continue to find The Times. Find out just how much YOU can benefit from The Times every day. Call 1-800-331-1969 or use the postage-paid order card to order convenient home delivery at 50% OFF our regular price. 61. This is one of the advertisements put for a _________. A. book store B. newspaper C. magazine D. restaurant 62. Detailed information about films can be found in _________ section. A. the Arts B. the Dining In, Dining out C. the House & Home D. Weekend 63. Which section can you get only a Wednesday ? A. The Arts B. the Dining In, Dining out C. The sports. D. the House & Home. 64. Convenient home delivery can be ordered at a reduced price by _________ . A. going to the bookstore B. calling the salesman C. telephone only D. using the order card 65. The main idea of this advertisement is _________. A. many opportunities will be provided just those who order home delivery B. several new sections have been printed separately from now on C. readers can be well informed of the latest news and sports results D. people can pick up all the information they are interested in D By the middle of the 21 century we will be building space stations which will circle the earth and will probably circle the moon too. We will have established (创建) bases on planets like Mars (火星). At present (目前), we use radar (雷达) to “watch “ nearly 8000 objects in space. In addition, there are at least 30000 bits of rubbish from the size of marbles (弹子) to the size of basketballs flying round the earth. These will be increasing in number by the year 2050 and will be circling the earth. All these bits and pieces are watches by NORAD (North America Air Defense). NORAD still have more and more rubbish t watch as the years go by. Some bits fall back to the earth, like the Russian satellite C954, which crashed in the Northern Territories of Canada in 1978. Crashing rubbish could give us a sad headache. Most of the rubbish will be staying up there, we hope! The bad fact is that we who are alive today will not be clearing up our own rubbish. Perhaps we will just be watching from some other safe places as it goes round and round the earth! 66. Space bases will be built ________. A. by the year 2000 B. next century C. by the middle of the 1990’s D. this century 67.there will be _______ flying rubbish circling the earth. A .no B. less and less C. more and more D. little 68. The space rubbish _________. A. is harmful to man B. is produced by man C. won’t be got rid of D. all the above answers 69. The Russian satellite C954 __________ in 1978. A. crashed in space B. was sent up into space C. fell back to the earth D. crashed into the moon 70. From the lines we can see that the writer of the text is _________ the flying rubbish. A. worried about B. curious about C. interesting in D. disappointed at 第二卷 V. 解释句子(共10分,每小题2分) 根据自己的理解,用学过的语言(英语)解释下列句子,将答案写在答卷上。 71. There was a heavy snow last night. 72. He speaks English best in his class. 73. It’s one year since Mr. Green came to China. 74. It took David half an hour to do his homework last night. 75. I don’t know where I can buy the camera. VI. 书面表达 (10分) 同学们,看到下面的四幅图片及相应的报道后,你感到最担忧的是哪两种情形?请简述你担忧的理由并提出建议或希望。 要求: ⒈ 从所给素材中任选两种情形进行阐述,不可多选或少选。 ⒉ 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确; ⒊ 词数 80 ~ 100。 参考词汇: 建议 suggest v. suggestion n. 气体 gas n. 污染 pollution n. THE POLLUTIONS ① One third of the world's people don't have enough clean water. ② More and more diseases are caused by polluted air. ③ People are disturbed quite often by kinds of noises. ④ Every person in our city makes about 1.8 kilos of rubbish every day. 英语试卷答题卷 听力部分: 21. __________ 22. _______________ 23. __________ 24. _______________ 25. __________ V. 解释句子(共10分,每小题2分) 根据自己的理解,用学过的语言(英语)解释下列句子,将答案写在答卷上。 71. _____________________________________________________ 72.______________________________________________________ 73.______________________________________________________ 74. ______________________________________________________ 75. ______________________________________________________ VI. VI.书面表达 (10分) 试卷答案 听力部分: 1---5 CBCAA 6---10 BBCCA 11---15 ACACB 16—20 BBCBA 单项选择: 26—30 BDDBC 31—35 DBBDD 36—40 BADBD 完形填空: 41—45 DABCA 46---50 BDBCB 阅读理解: 51—55 CBCBB 56—60 BDCCD 61—65 BDBDB 66—70 DCDCA 听力部分作笔记: 21. skirt 22. 10 23. dark green 24. silk 25. 230 解释句子: 71. The snow was heavy last night. // It snowed heavily last night. 72. He speaks English better than any other student // anyone else in his class. 73. Mr. Green has been in China for one year. // It’s … since… // … has passed since… 74. David spent half an hour (in) doing his homework last night. 75. I don’t know where to buy the camera. 书面表达: One possible version: The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of pollution I worry about. The most serious two are water pollution and air pollution, because people can't live healthily with dirty water and polluted air, nor can animals. More and more diseases are caused by polluted air. I think factories should not pour dirty water into the river directly or produce more waste gas. We'd better go on foot or by like instead of by car, because more cars mean more waste gas. We should make our world more and more beautiful. Another possible version: The first fact I worry about is noise pollution. People can't sleep well if there is too much noise. That's why so many people prefer to live in the countryside rather than live in the noisy city. I suggest all the factories and cars shouldn't make terrible noises. If they make terrible noise that isn't allowed, they will be fined, and we can also produce the cars which can't make terrible noise. The other pollution is rubbish pollution. If everyone makes so much rubbish, one day we may live in a world filled with rubbish. Some people throw the waste paper about. I suggest rubbish should be put into different kinds of dustbins or paper bags. 查看更多