2018英语备考高考语法填空单句突破词形转换120道题用语法填空记高考3500词汇

2018英语备考高考语法填空单句突破词形转换120道题用语法填空记高考3500词汇

高考语法填空单句突破词形转换（120道题）‎ 用语法填空记高考3500词汇 词形转换是高考语法填空的重要考查项目，本文档对近几年高考中出现的词形转换类练习进行了汇总，每天一练，逐个突破！专项练习的目的是将单个重要知识归类练习已达到巩固强化知识的效果。‎ 第一组 ‎ [用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎1．While still at primary school，Rowan had already shown admirable(admire) acting talent.‎ ‎2．As the quality of risktaking was passed from one generation to the next，humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance(tolerant) for risk.(2016·北京)‎ ‎3．Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions(company) on the march back.(2016·全国Ⅱ)‎ ‎4．I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful(respect) profession，without going to college，and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.(2016·北京)‎ ‎5．That young man is honest，cooperative，always there when you need his help.In short，he’s reliable(rely)．(2016·浙江)‎ ‎6．The “Chinese Dream” is a dream to improve people’s wellbeing and a dream of harmony(harmonious)，peace and development.‎ ‎7．The old man walked around and helped us patiently(patient)．(2015·北京)‎ ‎8．One of their neighbors had written to complain(complaint) about the sound of the piano.(2015·北京)‎ ‎9．I sincerely(sincere) hope you can accept my apologies and understand my ‎ situation.(2016·全国Ⅲ)‎ ‎10．Bruce Pederson，the managing director(direct) of BookCrossing，says，“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.”(2016·全国Ⅱ)‎ 第二组 ‎[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎1．Later that morning，Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize(apology) for their playing.(2015·北京)‎ ‎2．Still others may simply(simple) enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.(2016·全国Ⅱ)‎ ‎3．A man is trying to put up a banner(ban) on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps，but in vain.‎ ‎4．Thankfully(thankful)，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.‎ ‎5．I can find out whether my reactions to an event are reasonable(reason) enough by reading about those of others on the Internet.(2016·江苏)‎ ‎6．The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight(slightly) chance of rain later tonight.‎ ‎7．If it had not been for his invitation(invite) the other day，I should not be here now.(2016·江苏)‎ ‎8．They gave money to the old people’s home either personally(personal) or through their companies.(2015·安徽)‎ 第三组 ‎[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎1．Grylls is abandoned(abandon) in a wild area and has to find his way out. (2015·北京)‎ ‎2．In recent years，however，young upper middleclass people in London，have begun to adopt(采取) some regional accents，in order to hide their class origins.(2015·广东)‎ ‎3．Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students to talk over what is bothering(bother) them.(2015·湖南)‎ ‎4．—What a mess！You are always so lazy!‎ ‎—I’m not to blame(blame)，mum.I am what you have made me.(2014·江苏)‎ ‎5．The disabled should be treated with respect(尊重)．(2015·重庆)‎ ‎6．Now，electric shock training and medical treatment(treat) are helping to rescue these big birds.(2016·北京)‎ ‎7．Please accept my congratulations on your marriage.‎ ‎8．Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share(share). (2016·全国Ⅱ)‎ ‎9．Conflict(冲突) is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chope.(2015·全国Ⅰ)‎ ‎10．Most positive emotions are associated with approach behaviour：we move closer to people we like.(2014·江苏)‎ 第四组 ‎[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎1．After completing my training，I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation(accommodate)．(2014·广东)‎ ‎2．Hundreds of people have formed impressions(impress) of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.(2016·全国Ⅱ)‎ ‎3．No matter how attractive(attract) they look in the store，once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry，hard and tasteless.(2015·全国Ⅰ)‎ ‎4．What’s the author’s attitude toward continued parental guidance(guide) to college students？(2016·北京)‎ ‎5．Though not very big，the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded(crowd) with customers at meal times.(2016·全国Ⅰ)‎ ‎6．And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing(amaze) adventure of my life.(2016·浙江)‎ ‎7．He had more job satisfaction(satisfy)，a better marriage and was healthier.(2016·天津)‎ ‎8．The U．S.Environmental Protection Agency(agent) notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production，distribution，and use of products all result in greenhouse gas release.”(2015·江苏)‎ 第五组 ‎[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎1．In other words，gossip is satisfying(satisfy) because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority.(2016·浙江)‎ ‎2．Despite the thumbsup given to the old lady，some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy road traffic(交通)．(2015·江苏)‎ ‎3．People with startup fatigue(疲惫) are most likely to delay(推迟) tasks.(2016·天津)‎ ‎4．Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires，Asia’s biggest building，and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me，pandas are its top attraction(attract)．(2016·全国Ⅰ)‎ ‎5．That day I didn’t learn much about animals，insects or trees，but I learnt an impressive(impress) lesson about gravity！(2014·陕西)‎ ‎6．I’d prefer to reserve(保留) my judgement until I find all the evidence.‎ ‎7．Though he never made it to the top，his math teacher was always amazed(amaze) and curious about the change：Why had that stormy day changed Joe?‎ ‎8．It doesn’t matter whether it is expensive or not.What really matters is whether it comes from your inner heart.(2014·重庆)‎ ‎9．The teenagers think their parents don’t understand them so they prefer to talk to their friends rather than tell(tell) their parents their problems.‎ ‎10．He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.(2015·重庆)‎ 第六组 ‎[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎1．I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies(apology) and understand my situation.(2016·全国Ⅲ)‎ ‎2．I will develop and follow a personal(personally) growth plan for my life.(2016·江苏)‎ ‎3．Take care with fire.Always observe district fire bans(禁令)．(2015·江苏)‎ ‎4．The Harry Potter books are quite popular；they are in great demand in this city.‎ ‎5．When the inspector extended his hand to greet(问候) Glenn’s mother，he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.(2015·湖南)‎ ‎6．An aggressive(攻击性的) bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute.(2014·北京)‎ ‎7．She didn’t have a good command of English.‎ ‎8．How would you like it if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you？(2015·浙江)‎ ‎9．With/In regard to me，I have changed a lot because of the second class.‎ ‎10．The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows，making(make) air conditioning unnecessary.(2016·天津)‎ 第七组 ‎[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎1．There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to，and which no words can describe(description)．‎ ‎2．Children’s bad behavior is often a reflection(reflect) on their parents.‎ ‎3．A good face is a letter of recommendation(recommend)．‎ ‎4．Then go outside and work out a plan to translate(translation) your childhood memories ‎ into your grownup garden.(2016·全国Ⅱ)‎ ‎5．Chopsticks are usually two long，thin pieces of wood or bamboo and sometimes they are quite artistic(art). (2016·全国Ⅲ)‎ ‎6．Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction(construct) of silence.(2016·全国Ⅰ)‎ ‎7．There are some ways parents can be involved in their kids’ education that leads to declines in their academic performance(perform)．(2015·陕西)‎ ‎8．The moral of the original(origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect.(2014·福建)‎ 第八组 ‎[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎1．Damaged but not defeated，he was still ahead of me.I was right to have admired(钦佩) him.(2016·全国Ⅲ)‎ ‎2．Most of us are more focused on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.(2016·全国Ⅱ)‎ ‎3．Our sales representatives(representative) pay regular visits to these buyers and have established excellent connection with them.‎ ‎4．Here are the questions，some of which I thought are difficult for you.‎ ‎5．These comments(comment) came in response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.(2015·浙江)‎ ‎6．When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that reflected(反映) my interest.(2016·浙江)‎ ‎7．The Jibo robot，arranged to ship later this year，is designed to be(be) a personalized assistant.(2015·天津)‎ ‎8．Several years ago I received a letter from seventeenyearold Kerry，who described herself as a worldclass faultfinder，almost always bothered by things.(2015·福建)‎ ‎9．These problems partly involve Brooks’s attempt to translate his tale into science.(2015·湖北)‎ ‎10．As a result，humans developed a range of character(性格) types that still exists today.(2016·北京)‎ 第九组 ‎[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎1．First，I will tell them the disadvantages(advantage) of playing computer games and cheating in exams.(2015·广东)‎ ‎2．I have the convenience(convenient) and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use.‎ ‎3．To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility，college needs to be a time of exploration(explore) and experimentation.(2016·北京)‎ ‎4．I find it hard to make a prediction(predict) which team will win the game.‎ ‎5．The Internet has made me smarter in matters(matter) small and large.(2016·江苏)‎ ‎6．Equally，supporters(support) must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.(2014·福建)‎ ‎7．Viewing childhood development as a scientific(science) investigation throws light on how children learn，but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists.(2016·浙江)‎ ‎8．Some news will excite their readers instantly(instant) while others won’t.(2015·江苏)‎ 第十组 ‎1．It makes no difference from ordinary voting events，in which candidates go around to seek supports(支持)．(2016·江苏)‎ ‎2．Learning materials are provided(provide) to students throughout their course，and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.(2016·天津)‎ ‎3．I’m going to replace my old car with a new one.‎ ‎4．He left a note at the scene of the crime，challenging(challenge) detectives to catch him.‎ ‎5．The moral of the story is：spare no effort to acquire(获得) knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.(2015·福建)‎ ‎6．As an explorer，he likes exploring the world unknown to people，and the exploration always brings him happiness and excitement.(explore)‎ ‎7．England is an advanced(advance) industrial country.‎ ‎8．John has not yet passed the driving test，and neither has Henry.‎ ‎9．It is important to remember that success is(be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes(take) years to achieve.(2015·湖南)‎ ‎10．Creating an atmosphere in which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.(2015·浙江)‎ 第十一组 ‎[用所给词的正确形式填空]‎ ‎1．Ebbesmeyer is most famous for phoning about any doubtful(doubt) objects on the sea.(2014·广东)‎ ‎2．After that，I set out to read widely for an inspiring(inspire) topic，wrote a speech，and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.(2016·浙江)‎ ‎3．You know，I specialize in zoology，and I’m a good observer(observe)．(2014·广东)‎ ‎4．Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement(achieve) as the discovery by a great scientist.(2015·重庆)‎ ‎5．If you are tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend a cheerful(cheer) group fitness class that will keep your workout on track.(2015·福建)‎ ‎6．He was determined(determine) that none of his children would be denied (拒绝) an education.(2015·福建)‎ ‎7．Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution(contribute) to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”．(2015·全国Ⅰ)‎ ‎8．If you want to improve your chances of having a creative(create) idea while you’re daydreaming，try to do it while you are involved in another task.(2015·北京)‎ ‎9.When I passed his house，I observed him playing(play) in his yard.‎ ‎10.He is often observed to cheat(cheat) at cards.‎ ‎11.Observe(observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.‎ 第十二组 ‎1．On average(平均)，each of the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck.(2015·四川)‎ ‎2．China，for example，has set its mind on leading that market，hoping to seize(抓住) chances in the new round of the global energy revolution.‎ ‎3．Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time，fed，dressed(dress) and ready to learn.(2015·陕西)‎ ‎4．It was a great honour to be invited(invite) backstage at the notforprofit Panda Base，where ticket money helps pay for research.(2016·全国Ⅰ)‎ ‎5．Once I worked with statewide and local government，I realized that a better fit for me would be Public Policy，and now I am in the process of changing my area.(2016·浙江)‎ ‎6．But I doubt that it could have been better than his own story.(2014·陕西)‎ ‎7．Only by determined(determine) resistance could their country be saved.‎ ‎8．I feel embarrassed(embarrass) that I complain about not having enough childfree time to work.‎ ‎9．Only when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home. (2015·天津)‎ ‎10．I truly believe that beauty comes from within. (2015·北京)‎