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徐州市中考英语模拟试题一
2015徐州市WJZX年中考英语模拟试题 (一) Yue 20150514 ( 满分:110分,时间:100分钟 ) 一、 选择填空 (15分) 1. ---What would you like, sir? --- cup of coffee, please. Thank you. A. A B. An C. The D. / 2. I like ______ of the two shirts. Could you please show me another one? A. both B. all C. either D. neither 3. I have close friends at the school, so I feel lonely at times. A. a few B. few C.little D. a little 4. Twenty dollars ______ enough for me to pay for the rent. Thank you. A. is B. are C. be D. has 5. Mo Yan did everything he could _______ the people in need. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 6. Nothing is difficult you put your heart into it. A. Unless B. Because C. if D. When 7. You ________ drive after drinking, _____ it will probably cause an accident. A. mustn't, or B. can't, and C. aren't , unless D. don't , if 8. ---- Why ______ tell my brother to do that? It’s his turn. A. don’t B. not C. not you D. you 9. ---- _______ useful advice he offered us! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 10. ---- How long have you ______ the English-Chinese dictionary ? A. lent B. borrowed C. kept D. returned 11. ---- Can you tell me _________ ? ---- Go straight on, take the second turning on the left. A. where he does live B. where he lives C. where is he live D. where does he living 12. ----Has the meeting begun , Mary? --- Yes. It ____________ for 10 minutes. A. has begun B. began C. has been on D. is beginning 13. --- I have ________ the " Galaxy 6s " for two weeks now. It is perfect ! --- Yes, I have never seen ______ one. A. bought…the B. had…a C. buyed… a D. bought…an 14. ---- will your mother be back from Hong Kong? ---- In two weeks . A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 15. ---- What do you think ______ him? -----I think his father’s _____ makes him sad. A. was happened to , dead B. has happened to, dead C. was happened on, death D. has happened to , death 二、完形填空 (共15分) Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I 1 a newspaper and some chocolate and 2 into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to 3 at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, 4 the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee. When I came back with the coffee, There was someone 5 in the next seat. 6 was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and 7 bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate! Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any 8 . I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in 9 .Then he took a 10 piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it. The boy gave me a strange look, then 11 up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something 12 with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, 13 I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had 14 a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to 15 . My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s! (211330*142320*122320) 1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote 2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked 3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh 4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled 5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping 6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What 7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored 8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter 9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness 10. A. first B. second C. very D. last 11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked 12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny 13. A. and B. but C. so D. while 14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found 15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop 三、阅读理解 (每小题2分,共24分) A People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个体的);they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private(私人的)space of the individual. People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked the space around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own. Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me! If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don’t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space? ( 24333000 ) 1.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______. A. he had no place to sit B. someone had invaded his “space” C. too many people shared a section with him D. some other people talked about things he didn’t know about 2. “… you feel lonely and ‘outside’”in paragraph 4 means that_______. A. you are alone outside the house B. you feel lonely because you travel on your own C. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun D. you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or that group of people 3.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them’ refers to(所指) “___________”. A. public spaces B. private spaces C. local people D. other countries 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. British people dislike marking their space. B. You always feel at home in another country. C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats. D. You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country. 5.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______. A. own private spaces by living in houses B. have one corner of their own in public places C. realize the importance of “space”in communication D. create their private spaces by talking with local people B When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course ,”they answered. “How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love. I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms. One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.” In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love. ( 3421000 ) 6. The foreign teacher_______. A. comes from America B. is a young woman C. is expressive enough D. knows much about China 7. Chinese people prefer to show love by________. A. saying “I love you” B. cooking C. getting good grades D. doing something helpful; 8. In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging? A. She is meeting her daughter at the door. B. She loves her daughter and misses her. C. She is glad that she has more time to herself D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter. 9. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Say “I love you”more to your family. B. Say “I love you ”a lot to Chinese people . C. Say “I love you ”as a greeting to others. D. Say “I love you ”without great depth of feelings. C In the early 1990s,the word” Internet” was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind(人类) Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute. Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at. We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing (浏览)websites. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films. Now ,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap. ( 243000 ) 10.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 11.What fact doesn’t the passage provide? A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet. B. Some games on the Internet are free. C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet. D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops. 12.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage? A. Online Shopping B. Exchanging Information on the Internet C. The Advantages of the Internet D. Surfing the Websites on the Internet 四、词语运用 (每小题1分,共16分) A)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词正确形式填空 (每空0.5分) 1. I think the man who is healthy owns his _________________ (wealthy). 2. ---Do you know Edison? ---- Yes. He is one of the greatest _____________(invent). 3. Jack finally succeeded in _______________ (win)the first place in the competition. . 4. I looked (angry) at the naughty boy, thinking how to teach him a lesson. 5. She is always interested in __________ (take) on new challenges in her work. 6. Spud finally succeeded in ______________ (become) a famous basketball star in NBA. 7. I look forward to ___________ (get) your valuable advice.. 8. If you have difficulty _________ (make) a decision, you can go to your parents for help. 9. No team would like to invite Spud __________ (play) basketball in his senior high. 10. Millie had no _________ (choose) but to finish the homework on time. B)选出方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 encourage finding catching pollution successful taking 6. If you keep trying, I'm sure you will be _____________. 7. I have to start early to avoid ___________ the rush-hour every morning. 8. Could you try to your students to work harder? 9. She always pays attention to ________ a better way to do her job better. 10. Don’t worry about _________ the lead, you are really great! C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,是短文完整。 Spud decided 11________(try) out for the school team , but he 12__________(refuse) by the other kids to join the basketball team because he was much smaller . After that , he remained there 13 _______ (play) basketball for about a year before the NBA taking notice of him. He became the shortest player in the NBA at that time. He had many great achievements. Through hard work, Spud proved that everyone is sure 14__________ (succeed) if he 15 _______ (try) his best. Pay no attention to those people who laugh at you. The harder you work, the better 16________(decide) you will make. 五、任务型阅读 (满分20分) A:阅读填词:(10 分 每空限填一个单词) Nowadays in school life,a lot of students develop a fear of tests. It’s not because tests are something to be afraid of. Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don’t have enough self-confidence and they don’t always think they are well prepared. If you follow the tips below, it’s not difficult to overcome(克服)your fear of tests. People who know that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear test most. However, most students don’t know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as(只要) you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well-prepared. Be confident about yourself. Confidence before a test can bring about two things: either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded(毫无根据)or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence. Some students find that they experience the first result. However, this is only because those students might not have followed the first tip mentioned above. As long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test. If you feel as if you have not studied hard enough, then you will not be as confident as you should be. Ask your teacher in advance(提前)about the material that is going to be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first, so make sure that you ask. You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is. So, even if you do badly in one test, you should know that there are other tests to come. As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test. However, make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests. Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success. However, with the right attitude(态度) and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips. Title: 1 to overcome your fear of tests 2 Prepare well You should make good preparations If you have studied well and long enough, you would be 3 that you are well-prepared. Be 4 Confidence before a test can have two 5 ●You could fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded. ●Your confidence could lead to your 6 in the test. Confidence comes from 7 hard enough. Ask your teacher You can ask your teacher what material the test will 8 . Hold a positive attitude Keep in mind that tests just 9 your knowledge and don’t lose heart because of one test failure. Conclusion Right attitude and 10 are the key factors(因素) in overcoming your fear of tests. B)阅读短文,完成有关任务。(每小题2分,共10分) It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. It’s (63) ______________________________(戒烟是不容易的。)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (64)The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases. Stop smoking before smoking stops you! (一)根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。 11. How many people die from smoking each year? ________________________________________________________________________ 12. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? __________________________________________________________________ (二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。 13. It’s _______________________________________________________________. (三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 14. __________________________________________________________________. (四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 15. __________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 (满分20分) 中国梦是十三亿中国人的共同梦想,它凝聚了几代中国人的夙愿,是每个中华儿女的共同期盼,请以Our Chinese dream 为题,撰写一篇英语短文,号召大家来践行我们的中国梦。 (词数:大约90词) 提示: 1. 2012年11月29日席总书记首次提出,得到众多国人的支持; 2. 2013能3月17日席主席在讲话中9次提及,人们相信它会在不久的将来实现; 3. 2014年11月9日席主席提出亚太梦(Asia-Pacific Dream),中国梦开始面向(face to)世界 4. 2015年每一个中华儿女正在为实现中国梦而努力,我们有太多的事情要做。。。 5. 我们的行动:努力学习文化知识 。。。(补充至少1点) Our Chinese Dream Chinese dream was put forward by Chairman Xi Jinping for the first time on November 29th ,2012 and was supported by a lot of Chinese people. Four months later, on March 17, 2013, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1.How/Ways 2.Tips/Advice 3.sure 4.confident 5. things/results 6.success 7.studying 8.cover 9. measure/test 10. preparations 11. More than four million people die from smoking each year. 12. The American Cancer Society says smoking harms the body greatly. 13. not easy to give up smoking. 14.你戒烟越早,就会更大的减少你患癌症和其他疾病的风险。 15. 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