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中考英语模拟试题1
中考英语模拟试题 II, Multiple Choice (20小题,每题1分,共20分) 21. — Do you know ______man in blue?—Yes, he is a professor of ______university. A. the; a B. a; an C. the; an D./; the 22 . The little elephant is afraid to go alone. He always walks ________ his mother. A. beside B. behind C. below D. under 23 . As teachers, we should let our students do ____ to develop their interests. A. whatever do they like B. whatever they are like C. whatever will they like D. whatever they like 24 I have two vacation plans. One is going to the summer camp, ___ is being a volunteer. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 25— I'm leaving tomorrow. — Tomorrow? Why ______? You said you had fallen in love with this beautiful city. A. in a hurry B. so fast C. so quickly D. so often 26 I asked him some questions about spaceships, but he didn’t ________ me. A. answered B. reply C. reply to D. answer for 27 Before compass was invented, sailors had to _________ stars to find direction. A. depend on B. find out C. come to D. go ahead 28 When you feel _____ to watch TV by then, you are all right. A. enough good B. enough well C. well enough D. good enough 29. —You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____? — _______. I think it is not necessary to explain。 A. weren’t you; No B. did you; No C. did you; Yes D. didn’t you; No 30 ___ of them felt very tired but quite happy after ___ sports meeting. A. Everyone; a two days B. Every one; the two days C. Every one; the two-day D. None; a two-day 31 The hospital _________since ten years ago A. has open B. has opened C. has been open D. has been opened 32 They’re ___________little sheep __________ they should be looked after well. A. so…that B. such…that C. too…to… D.so that 33 Can you please spend _____ explaining it _____ us? A. sometimes; to B. some time; to C. some times; for D. sometime; for 34 The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. played 35 Mr. Li ____ until it began to rain. A.left B.went back C.worked D.finished the work 36 The picture shows us _______ in Nanjing in the past. A. what everyday life was like B. what was everyday life like C. how everyday life was like D. how was everyday life like 37 Most children prefer basketball rather than table tennis. A.to play,to play B.play,play C.to play,play D.play,to play 38 What shall we do if it tomorrow? A. will rain B. rains C. rain D. rained 39 —How do you like Beijing, Miss Read? —I’ve no idea. I _______ there. A. have gone B. have been C. haven’t been D. haven’t gone 40 I found ______very easy to learn English well if you put your heart into it. A. that B. it’s C this. D. it III.Closet Test(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then 41 ? Here is an example. There was a farmer who 42 corn (玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the 43 and won the first prize. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 44__ about how he grew it. The farmer 45 his seed(做种子的) corn to his neighbors. "How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?" the reporter asked. "You know they are taking part in the 46 with you each year." "Why, sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The 47 picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow 48 corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must 49 my neighbors to grow good corn. " The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve 50 his neighbor's corn improves. As a great man says, "We make a living by what we 51 ; we make a life by what we give." We can't 52 without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, 53 by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us 54 from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find 55 in their life. 41. A. why B. how C. when D. where 42. A. grew B. bought C. sold D, collected 43. A. cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest 44. A. popular B, serious C. terrible D. surprising 45. A. lent B. showed C. offered D. recommended 46. A. game B. fight C. experiment D. competition 47. A. wind B. water C. farmer D. neighbor 48. A. tasty B. bad C. tall D. unusual 49. A. teach B. remind C. help D. require 50. A. unless B. though C. because D. when 51. A. do B. own C. get D. grow 52. A. cheer B. move C. work D. live 53. A. and B. but C. or D. so 54. A. different B. free C, safe D. far 55. A. hope B. success C. friendship D. happiness IV. Communication (共5小题,每小题1分,共5 分) 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子,并将其字母标号填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景。(有两个多余选项) Peter: Hello, Linda. Nice to meet you . A. How do you do? B. it’s a good place to travel. C. What’s your plan for it? D. When will you go? E. No, I won’t. F. Nice to meet you, too. G. I’ll there by train. Linda: Hello, Peter 56 Peter: You see, the summer holiday is coming. 57 Linda: I’m going to travel to Xi’an Expo 2011. Peter: 58 By the way, will you go there alone? Linda: 59 My cousin will go with me. Peter: 60 Linda: We’ll start on June 18. Peter: I think you will enjoy yourselves there. V. Reading Comprehension ( 共22小题,每题1分,共 22分) A TODAY’S WEATHER East England, North East England: Mostly rather cloudy at first, although it will be dry. Bright or sunny spells(一段) are expected in many places by the afternoon. Light went to southwest winds. North West Scotland, Northern Ireland: a lot of cloud is expected. Western coast will also see some light rain at times. Light southwest winds. South Wales, West Scotland: cloudy at first but bright or sunny spells should develop, away from western coasts, by the afternoon. Light west winds. Edinburgh, North East Scotland: a dry day with some pleasantly warm sunshine by the afternoon, especially around Edinburgh. Light west or southwest winds. Outlook: Dry, bright and warm once again in central and eastern parts. Western coasts will be still rather cloudy with the chance of a little rain. FOUR—DAY FORECAST CITY Today Tomorrow Saturday Sunday Glasgow 21℃cloudy 20℃rainy 18℃cloudy 25℃fine Newcastle 21℃fine 21℃cloudy 20℃cloudy 22℃cloudy Liverpool 20℃cloudy 22℃cloudy 20℃cloudy 24℃rainy London 26℃cloudy 25℃fine 26℃fine 27℃sunny Birmingham 25℃fine 23℃cloudy 21℃cloudy 24℃fine 61. What day is today? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday. D. Monday. 62. In the afternoon, the weather in __________________ will not get better. A. North East England B. Northern Ireland C. West Scotland D. North East Scotland 63. There are southwest winds in some parts of Britain EXCEPT__________________. A. East England B. North West Scotland C. South Wales D. Edinburgh B After spending years searching for a planet with life, scientists may have found one. In September 2010, a team of US scientists discovered an Earth-sized planet called Gliese 581g. It has a surface temperature neither too hot nor too cold for liquid(液态)water. Scientists think there is a chance that the planet could have life. The planet Gliese 581g goes around a star called Gliese 581, which is about 20 light-years from Earth. That is about 194 trillion(万亿)kilometres -500 million times farther away from us than the moon. A spacecraft traveling at a one-tenth of the speed of light would reach Gliese 581g within about 220 years. A human can’t live that long, but robotic explorers could make the job easier. However, our fastest spacecraft don’t come anywhere near that one-tenth light-speed mark. At present, scientists don’t know what the surface might be like on Gliese 581g. What they know is that the planet is at the right distance from its star to have liquid water. It’s also at the right distance to have an atmosphere that could protect the water if it is on the surface. Although spacecraft won’t be getting there anytime soon, one way to look for life on Gliese 581g is to turn our radio telescopes(望远镜)towards the planet and search for radiation(放射). By studying the radiation, scientists would find out about the chemicals(化学物质)around the planet and discover if Gliese 581g has an atmosphere. If it has one, studying the atmosphere would give us a good idea whether the planet has life or not. But it’ll probably be many years before we can do this properly. People have been arguing about whether there is alien life on Gliese 581g. Any discussion about alien life is just guessing at this point, according to its discoverers. 64. What did scientists find in September 2010? A. A planet with water. B. A planet similar to the earth. C. A planet without life. D. A planet near the earth. 65. According to the article, Gliese 581g ________. A. is at the right distance from its star B. moves around the earth C. is as far away from us as the moon D. can be reached in about 220 years 66. Paragraph 5 is mainly about ______. A. the possibility of living on Gliese 581g B. the kinds of chemicals around Gliese 581g C. the way of looking for life on Gliese 581g D. the aim of studying the radiation on Gliese 581g 67. Which of the following is the best title for the passage above? A. Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet B. Gliese 581, a Likely Living Planet C. Gliese 581g and Its Star D. Gliese 581g and Radiation C A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn’t living cannot have the job.” The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart(手拉车) , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US. One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven’t got one.” His friend couldn’t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!” 68. What did the man do for the test? A. He sent e-mails. B. He did the cleaning C. He sold computers. D. He filled in forms. 69. The man didn’t get the job because he_____________. A. disliked such a job B. didn’t pass the test C. didn’t have an e-mail D. knew nothing about computers 70. The man ______after he left Microsoft. A. went to look for another job B. asked for food from door to door C. thought of an idea to make money D. bought a computer and got an e-mail 71. Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US? A. Because he had many friends to help him. B. Because he was smart and worked very hard. C. Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. D. Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living. 72. What does the story want to tell us? A. Computers are very important in our daily life. B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10. C. If you want to be successful, you must have an e-mail address. D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard. D When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father's friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie's place. We' d sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we'd bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart-the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part-and throw away the rest. Bernie was my father's idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie's wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon. What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don't take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life's small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life. For many years, I forgot that lesson I'd learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could. Well, I've relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That's the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away. 73. We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling____. A. relaxed B. worried C. hungry D. proud 74. How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon? A. They ate it in a polite way. B. They only ate its best part. C. They ate every part of it. D. They shared only one piece. 75. In the eyes of the writer's father, Bernie ______. A. was just a rich businessman B. worked hard all the time C. lived a rich but healthy life D. knew how to make money 76. The underlined part "the heart of the watermelon" in the last paragraph refers to ____. A. the best part of the watermelon B. the writer's busy life C. the writer's decision of making money D. the writer's hope of enjoying life 77. It can be learned from the passage that ______. A. one has to work hard to reach his goal B. a friend in need is a friend in deed C. watermelon is the healthiest fruit D. one should keep work-life balance E Morison and Philip were classmates. They lived in the same town. After they left school. Morison became the manager(经理) of a flower shop and Phillip became a doctor in a hospital. Philip made a girl friend . He bought a red rose for her each day to show his love. The flowers made her very happy . Sometimes he took the rose to her himself. But when he was busy in the hospital ,he asked Morison to give the rose to her instead of him. One afternoon, Philip came into the flower shop and siad to Morison,“I’ll go to another town to work today. I have no time to give the letter and the flowers to my girl friend . Please give her the letter and the flowers to my girlfriend . Please give her the letter and twenty-four roses.” In the evening, when Morison was closing the door of the shop, Philip came.“ Morison, how many roses did you give my girlfriend this morning?” asked Philip angrily. “I gave her thirty,” answered Morison. “Why did you do like that?” asked Philip. I thought you often bought roses for her in my shop. I want to give her six roses as gifts(赠品). Six is a good number, you know ,” said Morison. “How foolish you are!” He threw his letter on the table, “Read it!” Morison picked it up and began to read: Dear Mimi, I love you very much. Today is your birthday. Please accept my present —some roses ,one rose is a year. And the roses are your age. Yours Philip “She returned them to me,” cried Philip, “You must go and explain it to her.” 根据上面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。 ( )78. Philip and Morison had different jobs after school. ( )79. Mimi never accepted Philip’s flowers. ( )80. Philip couldn’t send flowers to Mimi himself on her birthday because he was ill. ( )81. Mimi was happy to get six more roses from Philip. ( )82. From the passage we know that Mimi was 24 years old at that time. 第II卷 非选择题部分, VI. Vocabulary(共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) Complete the following sentences with proper forms of the words given 83 To everyone’s , still many more people are trapped under stones and bricks after the earthquake. (sad) 84 They _________ a trip to Disneyland when I went into their classroom. (plan) 85 Come and look at_____________ in the mirror! How dirty your faces are! (you) 86 —You don’t look better than before. What’s wrong with you? —Maybe I have eaten __________these days. (health) 87 Teachers always tell the students to go ______(straight ) home after school. 88 Wu Liangyong is one of the _____to get China's Top Science Award this year. (win) 89 Five _______ (nine) of the students in our school come to school by bike. 90 Sometimes the best and most beautiful things can only be ______ (feel) with the heart. VII. Reading comprehension (共15题,每题1 分,共15分) (A)Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.(10分) When someone asks me what business I am in, my face feels h 9l . I envy people who can say that they are writers, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobs speak for themselves. I really do make a living by 1 92 , and a good one, too. I can laugh like a king or like a school boy. It is a skill that I have 1 93 , like the skill of mending shoes. Whenever and however laughter is needed--I am a 94 to do it. I laugh like a bus driver or a shopkeeper. I laugh sadly, kindly and h 95 . I need hardly point out that a job of this kind is tiring. I spend most e 96 in nightclubs(夜总会).My job is to laugh during the weaker part of the show. My loud, hearty laughter m 97 be timed carefully. It must not come too soon, but neither must it be too 1 98 . I go through life quietly. I can copy the laughter of others. I can laugh in many different w 99 . But I’m not sure that I have ever heard the sound of my o 100 laughter. 91.h_________92.l_________ 93.l_________ 94.a_________ 95.h_________ 96.e_________ 97.m_________ 98.l_________ 99.w_________ 100.o_________ (B) Answer the questions according to the following passage. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(5分) “Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心) if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site (网上购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line. It was reported that more than 250 billion(十亿)yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players. You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.” 101. What is Taobao? 102. Who are the most online shoppers? 103. Do more men shop on line than women? 104. What can you do if you want to return the products? 105. How much did people spend on line shopping through Taobao last year? VIII. 书面表达 (15分) 每一个人,每一个国家,都拥有梦想。“中国梦” 是目前最热的话题。作为中学生,你是如何理解中国梦的?你的中国梦是什么呢?为实现你的梦想你将怎么做呢?假设你叫张明,请以“My dream”为题,写一篇60-80词的英语短文。 要求:1 条理清楚,有表明自己观点的句子。 2 书写工整,句式规范,标点符号和大小写使用正确。 3 短文中尽量包括提示内容,可适当发挥,但不能出现真实的人名、地名 4 参考词汇: China dream , come true, achieve one’s dream , give up , make up of 参考答案: 听力1-5CAABC 6-10 CBBCA 11-15ACBAC 16-20ACCAC 选择21-25 AADCA 26-30 C A CBD 31-35 C BB AC 36-40 ACBCD 完形41-45 BACDC 46—50 DABCA 51—55 DDBAD 情景交际56-60 FCBED 阅读61-63 BBC 64-67 AACA 68-72 BCCBD 73-77 ABCDD 78-82 ABBBA 词汇83. sadness 84 were planning 85 yourselves 86. unhealthily 87 straight 88 winners 89 ninths 90 felt 首字母91. hot 92. laughing 93. learned 94. asked 95. happily 96. evenings 97. must 98. late 99. ways 100. own 回答问题 101 An online shopping site ./ It’s China’s largest online shopping site. 102 Most on line shoppers are students or young workers. 103 No, they don’t. / No. 104 We/ I can get our money back. 105 More than 200 billion yuan. 书面表达 MY DREAM Everyone has his dreams. As young students, we have many kinds of dreams. These dreams are our China dreams. The dreams can be very big, they can also be small. In fact, a big dream is made up of many small dreams. My name’s ZhangMing. I also have a dream. I dream of becoming a great scientist. From now on, I have to study hard to achieve my dream. I must learn as much as I can. When I meet any difficulty, I won’t give it up, I must get it over. I’m sure it’s very important to dream. Some dreams are more realistic, others are not. No matter what our dreams are, we should hold on to them, they can just come true one day.查看更多