【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修1Unit3-Traveljournal单元学案设计（18页word解析版）

【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修1Unit3-Traveljournal单元学案设计（18页word解析版）

‎ 2019届一轮复习人教版必修1 Unit 3-Travel journal单元学案设计 单元核心词汇语篇记忆 单元核心词汇语篇记忆 ‎　　My niece is fond of travelling.After graduation，she decided to organize a trip to an old temple in a valley，beneath which existed a brilliant cave.Considering the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport，she was finally determined to cycle there.Her parents preferred her to go by train，but since their daughter was a little stubborn，they failed to persuade her to change her mind.Based on a reliable weather forecast，the trip is scheduled for next Saturday.I hope she will have a wonderful time then.‎ 默写识记 ‎◆默写单词 ‎1.prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)‎ ‎2.persuade vt. 说服；劝说 ‎3.journey n. 旅行；旅程 ‎4.graduate vi. 毕业 ‎ n. 大学毕业生 ‎5.finally adv. 最后；终于 ‎6.schedule n. 时间表；进度表 ‎ vt. 为某事安排时间 ‎7.transport n. 运送；运输 ‎ vt. 运输；运送 ‎8.organize vt. 组织；成立 ‎9.determine vt. 决定；确定；下定决心 ‎10.attitude n. 态度；看法 ‎11.reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的 ‎◆记住词义 ‎1.journal n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物 ‎2.stubborn adj. 顽固的；固执的 ‎3.disadvantage n. 不利条件；不便之处 ‎4.fare n. 费用 ‎5.flow vi. 流动；流出 ‎ n. 流动；流量 ‎6.altitude n. 海拔高度；高处 ‎7.forecast n．& vt. 预测；预报 ‎8.view n. 风景；视野；观点 ‎ vt. 观看；注视；考虑 ‎9.parcel n. 小包；包裹 ‎10.insurance n. 保险 ‎11.flame n. 火焰；光芒；热情 ‎12.beneath prep. 在……下面 ‎◆写出短语 ‎1.ever since 自从；自……以后 ‎2.be fond of 喜爱；喜欢 ‎3.care about 关心；忧虑；惦念 ‎4.make up one's mind 下决心；决定 ‎5.give in 投降；屈服；让步 ‎6.as usual 照常 ‎7.a determined look 坚定的眼神 联想拓展 名词后缀ation ‎1.graduation 毕业 ‎2.organization 组织 ‎3.determination 决定；决心 ‎4.consideration 考虑；关心 ‎5.expectation 预料；期望 短语串记 ‎1.care for 喜欢；照料 ‎2.care about 关心；在乎；担忧 ‎3.take care 当心 ‎4.take care of 照料；处理 ‎5.with care 小心地；慎重地 ‎－－－－－－－－－－－‎ ‎6.change one's mind 改变主意 ‎7.bear/keep ...in mind 记住 ‎8.have ...in mind 考虑；打算 ‎9.fix one's mind on/upon 集中注意力于……‎ ‎10.read one's mind 看懂某人的心思 ‎－－－－－－－－－－－‎ ‎11.give away 分发；赠送；泄露 ‎12.give back 归还 ‎13.give off 发出 ‎ ‎14.give out 分发；用完；耗尽 ‎15.give up 放弃；停止 ‎－－－－－－－－－－－‎ ‎16.be fond of 喜爱；喜欢 ‎17.be keen on 喜爱 ‎18.be crazy about 非常喜爱 ‎19.fall in love with 喜爱 ‎20.have a fancy for 喜欢 ‎－－－－－－－－－－－‎ ‎21.a determined mind 坚定的信念 ‎22.a frightened expression 害怕的表情 ‎23.a shocked look 震惊的眼神 经典例句 ‎①Unfortunately the restaurant he recommended fell far short of our expectations.遗憾的是他推荐的餐厅与我们心目中的相差甚远。‎ ‎②He has never shown much consideration for his wife's needs.他从来都不怎么考虑妻子的需要。‎ ‎③My sister is taking care of the children while we're away.我们不在的时候，由我妹妹照看孩子。‎ ‎④I was going to vote for him，but I changed my mind and voted for Reagan.我原本准备投他的票，后来却改变了主意，把票投给了里根。‎ ‎⑤We have no vacancies now，but we'll certainly bear your application in mind.我们目前没有空缺，‎ 但是我们一定会记住你申请的事。‎ ‎⑥He gave away most of his money to charity.他把大部分的钱都捐赠给慈善事业了。‎ ‎⑦The doctors had given her up but she made a remarkable recovery.医生们已经放弃了治愈她的希望，而她却恢复得很好。‎ ‎⑧John's extremely fond of pointing out other people's mistakes.约翰特别喜欢挑别人的毛病。‎ 词汇异空间——派生词汇 原词 词义 派生词 词义 advantage n．‎ 有利条件；优势 disadvantage n．‎ ‎1.不利条件；不便之处 organize vt.‎ 组织；成立 organization n.‎ organizer n．‎ ‎2.组织 ‎3.组织者 graduate vi.‎ 毕业 graduation n．‎ ‎4.毕业；毕业典礼 prefer vt.‎ 更喜欢 preference n．‎ ‎5.偏爱；爱好 determine vt.‎ 决定；下定决心 determination n．‎ ‎6.决心 rely vi.‎ 依靠；信赖 reliable adj.‎ ‎7.可信赖的；可靠的 final adj.‎ 最后的；最终的 finally adv.‎ ‎8.最后；终于 ‎ [原创]语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)‎ Jack has a 1.preference (prefer) for a job with frequent trips to foreign countries.After 2.graduation (graduate) from Harvard，he works in a company as an 3.organizer (organize) of advertising campaigns.Being efficient and 4.reliable (rely)，he has got a good salary.Last month，he came to China for sales promotion.Though his inability to speak Chinese put him at a 5.disadvantage (advantage)，he carried out his work with great courage and 6.determination (determine)．Of course，he achieved success 7.finally (final)．‎ 词法新图谱——核心词汇 ‎●灵活多变的动词 词汇 词性 意义 现在分词 过去分词 prefer vt.‎ 更喜欢 preferring preferred persuade vt.‎ 说服；劝说 persuading persuaded graduate vi.‎ 毕业 graduating graduated schedule vt.‎ 为某事安排时间 scheduling scheduled organize vt.‎ 组织；成立 organizing organized determine vt.‎ 决定；确定；下定决心 determining determined view vt.‎ 观看；注视；考虑 viewing viewed Ⅰ.[原创]语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)‎ When he was young，Martin 1.preferred (prefer) fashion rather than anything else.After 2.graduating (graduate) from college，he found a job in a clothes company，3.determined (determine) to be a world famous fashion designer.One day，he 4.was scheduled (schedule) to go to Los Angeles，where he 5.would organize (organize) a fashion show the next ‎ day，but he failed to arrive because his flight was canceled.Instead of 6.being persuaded (persuade) to put off the show，he decided to take a train there.He reached Los Angeles early the next morning，just in time for the fashion show. 【导学号：11470008】‎ Ⅱ.[原创]语境改错 George graduates from a medical school，but he didn't become a doctor.Preferred charity work，he has found a job in the American Red Cross.View his job as a challenge，he studies and works hard.Last week，he joined in a charity activity having organized by the Red Cross，which aimed to persuade people donate for AIDS virus carriers.George's good performance made the activity very successful.‎ ‎【答案】　‎ George from a medical school，but he didn't become a doctor. charity work，he has found a job in the American Red Cross. his job as a challenge，he studies and works hard.Last week，he joined in a charity activity organized by the Red Cross，which aimed to persuade people donate for AIDS virus carriers.George's good performance made the activity very successful.‎ ‎①prefer sth.to sth.或prefer sth.rather than sth.意为“喜欢……而不喜欢……”。‎ ‎②determine to do sth.或be determined to do sth.意为“决心去做 某事”，前者表示动作，后者表示状态。在句中作伴随状语时，多用determined to sth.。‎ ‎③be scheduled to do sth.“计划做某事；预定做某事”；as scheduled“按照预定时间；按计划”；schedule sth.for...“把某事安排在(某个时间)”。‎ ‎④persuade sb.to do sth.“说服某人做某事”，其被动语态形式是be persuaded to do sth.。‎ ‎⑤view...as...“把……看作……”。‎ ‎⑥graduate from...毕业于(某学校)；graduate in...毕业于(某专业)。‎ ‎●相依为命的词搭配 搭配 例释、联想、拓展 动介 care about 关心；忧虑；惦念 give in (to) 屈服；让步 persuade sb.into doing sth.‎ ‎ 说服某人做某事 prefer doing...to doing...‎ ‎ 宁愿做……也不做……‎ complain about抱怨；think about考虑；worry about担心 persuade sb.(not)to do sth.‎ ‎　　　　说服某人做(不做)某事 prefer to do...rather than do...‎ ‎ 宁愿做……也不做……‎ 名介 attitude to/towards...对……的态度 What's your attitude towards this question？‎ 你对这个问题有什么看法？‎ 介名 on schedule 　准时；按照预定时间 in one's view ‎ He could have finished it on schedule，but somehow he fell behind.‎ 在某人看来 他原本能按预定进度做完这件事的，但不知怎地却落后了。‎ 形介 be fond of 喜爱；喜欢 Believe it or not，I am fond of pop music.‎ 信不信由你，我喜欢流行音乐。‎ 动名 change one's mind　改变主意 get a good view of ‎ 清楚地看到 Nothing will make me change my mind.‎ 什么都不能让我改变主意。‎ Ⅰ.[原创]语境填空(填入一个适当的词)‎ Ever since his childhood，Jack has been fond 1.of travelling.He often makes plans for his trips，but he doesn't care 2.about details.Any plan，3.in his view，may be changed a bit.One day，he was shown around an old tower，on top of which people could get 4.a good view of the whole city.After that，he planned to climb a mountain，but bad weather caused him not to arrive 5.on schedule.He changed 6.his mind，bought some souvenirs in a nearby shop and went back home. 【导学号：11470009】‎ Ⅱ.[原创]语境改错 John prefers meat more to vegetables for his meal.He also fond of snacks.His wife often tries to persuade him into reduced some weight，but in vain.Despite being overweight，he holds a positive attitude at problems in daily life.Instead of giving up to them，he does what he can to find a way out.He is a man who never worries about any trouble.‎ ‎【答案】　‎ John prefers meat to vegetables for his meal.He also ‎ fond of snacks.His wife often tries to persuade him into some weight，but in vain.Despite being overweight，he holds a positive attitude problems in daily life.Instead of giving to them，he does what he can to find a way out.He is a man who never worries about any trouble.‎ 句法新天地——重点句型 insist＋that从句 ‎[教材原句]　Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.‎ 虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。‎ insist意为“坚持要求；坚决主张”，后接宾语从句。宾语从句中常用虚拟语气，即谓语结构为should＋动词原形，should可以省略。‎ The school insisted that a good school(should)have strict rules and regulations.‎ 校方坚持主张一所好的学校应该有严格的规章制度。‎ ‎(1) insist后接that宾语从句，其内容为“一种说法、看法或事实”时，从句则不采用虚拟语气，而是要用陈述语气。‎ ‎(2)insist on (doing) sth.坚持做某事。‎ On the contrary，the volunteers insist that they have got tired of the life on the earth.‎ 正相反，志愿者们坚持说他们已经厌倦了地球上的生活。‎ The old man insisted on completing the marathon，even though he ‎ was exhausted.‎ 老人坚持完成马拉松，即使他已经精疲力竭了。‎ 主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式 ‎[教材原句]　When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.‎ 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，会呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。‎ the air would be hard to breathe是“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构，其中the air是breathe的逻辑宾语，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。‎ This machine is very easy to operate.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.‎ 这台机器很容易操作。任何人学习几分钟就会使用。‎ 使用此结构须具备两个条件：‎ ‎(1)形容词多为：difficult，hard，easy，comfortable，pleasant，interesting，exciting等。‎ ‎(2)不定式和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系；若不定式为不及物动词，其后应该加相应的介词。‎ I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good to breathe.‎ 在夏季我喜欢早点起床。能呼吸到早上的新鲜空气真好。‎ The armchair looks rather hard，but in fact it is very comfortable to sit in.‎ 这扶手椅看上去很硬，但坐上去很舒服。‎ no matter how ‎[教材原句]　A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.‎ 一个意志坚定的人，无论工作多艰难，总是设法完成。‎ no matter how意为“不管怎样；无论多么”，用来引导让步状语从句，在意义上相当于however。‎ I also learned to stay positive no matter how rough things seem to be.我还学到了无论事情多么艰难都要有积极向上的心态。‎ no matter后面可接的疑问词还有what，which，when，where，who。‎ so...that...‎ ‎[教材原句]　At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds.‎ 在某个时刻，我们发现自己置身高处，仿佛骑车穿越云层。‎ so...that...结构意为“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。‎ He walked so fast that I couldn't follow him.‎ 他走得太快，我都跟不上了。‎ 即时演练 Ⅰ.[原创]语境填空 My brother is so stubborn 1.that he seldom changes his mind.For example，he insists that he 2.cycle (cycle) to work no matter 3.what the weather is like.However，he has had to give in 4.to the terrible air recently.Since the air is bad 5.to breathe (breathe)，he has no choice but to drive to work.Sadly，with more people 6.driving (drive) cars，air ‎ pollution is becoming increasingly serious. 【导学号：11470010】‎ Ⅱ.[原创]语境改错 Our boss insisted that the project was completed on schedule，but there were so many problems，which were difficult to deal，that it seemed impossible.The boss later declared that no matter whom handled the problems properly，he would be heavily rewarded.It did work.Surprisingly，the project was finished three days ahead of the schedule!‎ ‎【答案】　‎ Our boss insisted that the project completed on schedule，but there were so many problems，which were difficult to deal ，that it seemed impossible.The boss later declared that no matter handled the problems properly，he would be heavily rewarded.It did work.Surprisingly，the project was finished three days ahead of schedule!‎ 冷知识详单——查缺补漏 Ⅰ.单句填空 ‎1．The first edition of the magazine was published in 1960，and has been (be) a bestseller ever since.‎ ‎2．A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking (smoke) in the kitchen.‎ ‎3．I just wonder what it is that makes him so excited.‎ ‎4．In spite of her problems，she carried on working as usual.‎ ‎5．After graduation，she couldn't wait to return (return) to her hometown.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．Dogs will keep your company for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.‎ your→you ‎2．Dressing in a white uniform，he looks more like a cook than a doctor.‎ Dressing→Dressed ‎3．Not being unable to speak French fluently puts him at disadvantage.‎ disadvantage前加a Ⅲ.[原创]语境改错 My aunt is often found seating at the doorway，with a cat keeping her a company.Her son left home half a year ago，and she had been expecting his letter ever since.The remote village leaves us in a disadvantage when we contact the outside world.This morning，she was in her chair，dreaming away as usually.At about 10 o'clock，a man being dressed in white appeared.She was wondering what it was which the man would do when he handed her a letter.Yes，it was from her son!‎ ‎【答案】　‎ My aunt is often found at the doorway，with a cat keeping her company.Her son left home half a year ago，and she been expecting his letter ever since.The remote village leaves us a ‎ disadvantage when we contact the outside world.This morning，she was in her chair，dreaming away as .At about 10 o'clock，a man dressed in white appeared.She was wondering what it was the man would do when he handed her a letter.Yes，it was from her son! ‎ ‎【导学号：11470011】‎ ‎①ever since“自从；自那以后”，常与现在完成时连用。‎ ‎②find sb.doing sth.“发现某人在做某事”；find...done“发现……被……”。但find sb.sitting与find sb.seated意义相同，意为“发现某人坐着”。‎ ‎③what it is that...是一个名词性从句，但使用了it is...that强调句型的一种特殊形式。‎ ‎④as usual “照常；像往常那样”，类似短语如：than usual“比平时”。‎ ‎⑤can not/hardly wait to do sth.“迫不及待地要做某事”；can not/hardly wait for sth.“急切想得到某物”。‎ ‎⑥keep sb.company “陪伴某人”，是固定短语，此时company是不可数名词，意为“陪伴”，又如：for company “作为同伴；陪着”。‎ ‎⑦be dressed in“穿着……”，表示状语。a man dressed in white“一个穿着白色衣服的人”。‎ ‎⑧put/leave sb.at a disadvantage是固定短语，意为“使某人处于不利地位或劣势”。‎ 微写作链接——知识运用 ‎[写作提示]‎ Jack非常喜欢(be fond of)旅游。今年夏天他想骑自行车(cycle)去青海湖。但是他觉得一个人太孤单，就极力说服(persuade)我们和他一起去。他很值得信赖(reliable)，也非常好相处(get along with)。他关注(care about)准备工作的每个细节，选择好了路线(route)，制订了日程表(schedule)。尽管我们碰到了很多困难，但是多亏了他的决心(determination)和超强的组织能力，我们玩得非常愉快。‎ 洋话连篇　作文就是这么简单！！‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎[规避错误]‎ 下面是李明的习作，其中有5处语法错误，请你帮他纠正过来。‎ ‎【答案】　第二句：cycle后加to　第三句：joining→join/to→into　第四句：去掉us　第六句：choose→chose　第七句：thank→thanks