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湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷
2017年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷 一、听力测试(共三节;计25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听句子.从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片.听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间.每个句子读两遍. 1.(1分) 2.(1分) 3.(1分) 4.(1分) 5.(1分) 第二节(共7小题;每小题2分,满分20分)听下面6段对话.每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍. 6.(2分)听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题. 6.What can the dog do? A.He can walk on one leg B.He can asleep all day. C.He can dance. 7.Who him a cat? A.Linda. B.Ling Ling. C.Jimmy. 8.(2分)听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题. 8.Why does Frank stay up late? A.He has to do much homework. B.He does something he likes. C.He has to play basketball. 9.What does Lily advise Frank to do? A.Plan his day carefully. B.Do something he likes. C.Finish his homework on time. 10.(2分)听第3段对话,回答第10、11小题. 10.Where are they going tomorrow. A.To the history museum. B.To the art museum. C.To the space museum. 11.How far is the space museum? A.20 kilometers. B.200 meters C.200 kilometers. 12.(3分)听第4段对话,回答第12、13、14小题. 12.What happened last Friday? A.There was a car accident. B.There was an earthquake. C.There was a fire. 13.What did Mei Mei do last Friday? A.She was ill at home. B.She helped Mr Li out of the fire. C.She sent Mrs Li to the hospital. 14.How long did may may have to stay in hospital? A.More than one week. B.Less than one week. C.One week. 15.(3分)听第5段对话,回答第15、16、17小题. 15.What will Liu Fei do last weekend? A.Collect the rubbish. B.Take after﹣school classes. C.Study more subjects. 16.What does Wang Lin have to do on weekends? A.To do the volunteer work. B.To take after school classes. C.To swim with her friends. 17.When is Wang Lin going to take her in the volunteer work? A.This weekend. B.Next weekend. C.This summer vacation. 18.(3分)听第6段对话,回答第18、19、20小题. 18.When did Mary lost her school bag? A.In Grade 7. B.In Grade 8. C.In Grade 9. 19.Who used to be shy and quiet? A.Mary. B.Peter. C.Li Lei. 20.What are they talking about? A.The graduation party. B.The past life. C.The future life. 21.(5分)听下面一篇短文.根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案.短文读两遍. 21.Why was the father worried about his time? A.He's not good at boxing. B.He often fought at school. C.He had no courage. 22.Whom did the father sent his son to? A.To a teacher. B.To a coach. C.To a player. 23.When did the father see his son? A.Three weeks later. B.Three days later. C.Three months later. 24.What happened to the sun during the match? A.He knocked down the player several times. B.He was knocked down but stood up at once. C.He was knocked down and didn't stand up. 25.Who got a feeling of satisfaction in the passage? A.The coach. B.The father. C.The player. 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 26.(1分)﹣Hey Li Ming.Do you have______basketball. ﹣Yes,it's over there,behind______door.( ) A.a,a B.the,the C.a,the D.the,a 27.(1分)﹣Our classroom is so clean.Who's cleaned it,Li Fei? ﹣Sorry,I don't know.I think______did it before class.( ) A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody 28.(1分)﹣What's your prediction about the______of our school basketball match next week. ﹣I'm sure Class 8 will be the winner.( ) A.teammate B.result C.information D.player 29.(1分)﹣I haven't find the book report of Journey to the West.It's so difficult. ﹣You should hurry up.The report is due______three days.( ) A.in B.for C.on D.at 30.(1分)﹣Do you think we should share our problems with our parents? ﹣Sure!______we talk to them,we will feel worse.( ) A.If. B.Although. C.Because. D.Unless 31.(1分)﹣Which country has the______population in the world. ﹣China.It's a little______than that of India.( ) A.most,most B.biggest,bigger C.more,most D.bigger,bigger 32.(1分)﹣Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday Li Ping? ﹣No,it will be______till next week because of the bad weather.( ) A.put out B.put on C.put away D.put off 33.(1分)﹣______this past three years,which teachers will you miss most? ﹣Mr Jiang.He's helped me a lot.( ) A.Looking back at B.Looking for C.Looking through D.Looking after 34.(1分)﹣I called you at last night,but you didn't pick up. ﹣Oh I______"HuanlesongⅡ",at home that,that time.( ) A.watched B.am watching C.was watching D.watch 35.(1分)﹣Can you tell me how long you______the Huawei mobile phone,Mr.Zhang. ﹣Nearly a year.It works very well.( ) A.will buy B.have had C.have bought D.had had. 36.(1分)﹣Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world. ﹣Yeah!Many people can hardly avoid______products made in China.( ) A.to buy B.buying C.bought D.buy 37.(1分)﹣Last month,China host BRF for International Cooperation (一带一路高峰会议)successfully. ﹣Yes,thousands of foreign guests______to the meeting.( ) A.invited B.are invited C.were invited D.will invited. 38.(1分)﹣Have you heard of Hansel and Gretel? ﹣Yes,Hansel is a smart boy______often come up with a good idea.( ) A.who B.whom C.where D.which 39.(1分)﹣Summer vacation is coming!Could you tell me______? ﹣Xi'an.I really want to visit Terracotta Army.( ) A.where are you going B.what are you doing C.where you are going D.what you are doing. 40.(1分)﹣I missed the match between Ma Long and Fan Zhendong last night.______,May. ﹣Amazing.It's the most exciting match of the world table tennis.( ) A.Can I help you. B.Could you help me. C.What's it about. D.What's it like. 三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分) 41.(15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. Nowadays,more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They found there are getting heavier(41) and hours they spend on their homework on becoming(42) .They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can(43) their schoolwork.Her parents allow their children(44) their own decisions. Liu Ying,a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl is a singer star at school.She always wanted to be a professional(45) when she grew up.(46) ,her parents doesn't want her to practice sing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good(47) and go to a good university."She needs to spend more time(48) her homework because it's(49) to become a professional singer star"says her father.But Liu Ying really(50) ."I know my parents(51) me.And they hope that I will have a better life in the future.But I am(52) saying.I should be allowed to make my own decision.Only then will I have a chance to(53) my dream."says Liu Ying. Doctors say a lot of pressure(54) bad for children's development.Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers.Parents have to own the(55) attitude (态度)towards the students development.Although it's normal to want successful children,it's even more important to have healthy and happy children! 41.A.school B.schoolbag C.suggestion D.requires. 42.A.longer B.shorter C.less D.fewer 43.A.put down B.put out C.get out of D.get in the way of 44.A.make B.to make C.making D.made 45.A.runner B.player C.singer D.winter 46.A.However B.Though C But D.So 47.A.jobs B.books C grades D.dreams 48.A.with B.for C.in D.on 49.A.easy B.interesting C.possible D.difficult 50.A.agrees B.minds C.dislike D.disagrees 51.A.care about B.take after C.look for D.look like 52.A.angry with B.About C.sorry for D.pleased with 53.A.miss B.know C.achieve D.change 54.A.are B.were C.is D.was 55.A.wrong B.correct C.hard D.simple. 四、综合阅读(共两节;计32分)第一节 阅读理解(共3小题;每小题8分,满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. 56.(8分) China's home grown passenger plane C919,took off on its first flight in shanghai on Friday (May 5).Around 3,000 people witnessed(鉴证) historic moment.Before the flight,the C919 have passed serious strict tests since November 2015.So far,COMAC has received 570 orders for the C919. Many Chinese web novels are interesting and imaginative.Foreign readers are attracted by the Chinese cultural history in the novels.According to a 2016 novel report,among the sites'(网站)ten most popular webs novels,five written by Chinese novel writers. Since May 12,a computer virus(病毒) named Wanna﹣cry has infected(感染)3,000 computers.Once the virus gets into the computer,it locks all the documents(文件).At first,it's ask for 300.But if the user doesn't send the money in 72 hours,the price doubles.Documents are locked forever if the user doesn't pay in seven days. The TV show Readers has been quite popular in the last two months.It invites different people to read aloud on the stage.The show also tells the moving story behind those people.They can read everything like poems,books and letters.By reading aloud the words on the paper come to life. 56.How many orders for C919 has COMAC got so far? A.570. B.300,000. C.3.000. D.919. 57.What are Chinese web novels about? A.Chinese famous sites. B.Chinese culture and history. C.Chinese famous writers D.Foreign culture and history. 58.What will happen if he virus infects your computer and you don't send money in 3 days? A.It will lock some documents. B.It won't infect any documents. C.You will have to pay $ 600. D.You can open all the documents. 59.According to the news above,which of the following is TRUE? A.The C919 took off on its first flight in November,2015. B.The virus won't infect your computer in seven days. C.The site's 10 most popular web novels are from China. D."Readers"invites people to read different kinds of readers(读物). 59.(8分)On Sunday it was sunny.More than ten people were standing on the airport waiting for the challenge for skydiving(跳伞).Suddenly,with the help of a guide dog,a blind man was coming with a parachute(降落伞 n.;空择 v.) on his back. "Do you also come for the parachute training?"someone asked."Yes!"the blind man replied in a loud voice.All the people looked at him in surprise."I know.Do you think how a blind man can parachute?"The blind man said cheerfully."Yes,how can you parachute?"Seeing the blind was so cheerful,they asked quickly. "It's not difficult.I will parachute like you.Although I'm a blind man.I can hear.When I hear the order for skydiving,I will carry my guide dog to follow you one by one.The coach says,counting two five from the moment I jumped down,I can open the parachute.And I know when I to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydiving.But it's very simple for me.When my guide dog is scared into crying loudly and the rope in my hand become light,I'll prepare for falling to the ground."said the blind man quietly. After the challenge,the coach told everyone,"In this training,Robert gets the highest scoring for he is the most standard and placid(从容的)action.""Who is Robert?"They asked simultaneously. "He"said the coach,pointing the young blind man 60.What did the blind man come to the airport to do? A.To watch the parachute training B.To train his guide dog. C.To join in the parachute training. D.To go traveling by plane. 61.How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them A.Happy. B.Surprised. C.Excited. D.Sad 62.What does the word"simultaneously"mean in Chinese? A.大声喧哗地 B.难以置信地 C.不可否认地 D.不约而同地 63.According to the passage which of the following is NOT TRUE. A.The coach knew Robert was the best trainer before the challenge. B.The other people didn't believe Robert could parachute at first C.The blind man was a real man with great courage. D.It's unbelievable that Robert did the best of all trainers. 64.(8分)On the first day of school.Socrates(苏格拉底)told his students."Today,we'll only learn one thing,that is to stretch (前伸)for your arms,then try to swings (甩动)them backward."He showed them and as a result all the students laughed"Sir,is it also learned"one of the students laughed. "Of course!You think this is a simple thing,but it is difficult."Socrates replied seriously.Hearing this,the students laughed even harder. Without being a little angry.Socrates said."In this class I'll teach you how to learn this action well.After that,start today,and you will do it 100 times a day." 10 days later.Socrates asked,"Who still stick to swing his arms?"About 80% of the students raised their hands.20 days later.Socrates asked."Who still insists(坚持)on swings his arms?"About 50% of them raised their hands 3 months later,Socrates asked again,"Who still insist on that most simple action of swinging?"This time.only one student raised his hand.Hr was Plato (柏拉图). Perseverance is the simplest yet most difficult thing in the world,because everyone can do it,but not everyone will do.Only the one who can hold on a simple thing may make it. 64.What did all the students think of Socrates asked them to do. A.It's very interesting. B.It's too simple. C.It's so exciting. D.it's very difficult. 65.How often did Socrates asked his students to do the action of swinging. A.100 times 10 days. B.100 times 3 months. C.100 times 20 days. D.100 times a day. 66.Why did score is asked his students to do the simplest action. A.To keep his student healthy. B.To learn the skills of the action. C.To develop the perseverance. D.To take up a new hobby. 67.According to the passage,which is the best title? A.Can you hold on? B.Can you be a good listener? C.Can you think more. D.Can you be a clever student? 第二节 任务型阅读 (共1小题;每小题8分,满分8分) 68.(8分)You're going to a senior high school,aren't you?Maybe you are common student.You probably think you will never be a top student.But anyone can be a better student if he or she wants to.Here's some advice on how to be a good student. Manage your time carefully.It's good to keep a habit of planning your time every day.It's very useful to know what you will do.We plan your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do.Then you should make a schedule(行程安排) of your time for eating,sleeping,studying and even amusements. Make use of your time.Listen to everything the teacher say in class.Listening carefully in class means less work later.Don't forget to take notes.It will help you remember what the teacher says.Be sure to put your heart into the book,and you will get more from it.If you read absentmindedly(心不在焉),you get nothing from the book. Develop good attitudes.You should build up friendship.Try to make more friends.And you can meet new people find new friends and even talk to people you don't like.You never know what will happen in the future.Have a healthy eating habits.Try different kinds of food and get enough fruit and vegetables.If not,you won't get the nutrients(营养) you need to grow each day. 阅读上面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列表格的信息(每空词最多不超过四个词) Title:Advice about how to(68) Suggestion How to … Advantage Manage your time carefully Make a list and a schedule of your time. Keeping the habit of planning your time can help you know(69) Make good 1.Listen carefully and take 1.Listen carefully in class means use of your time notes in class. 2.Remember(70) into the book,or you will get nothing. less work later. 2.You will get more from the book. Develop good attitudes 1.Make more friends. 2.Have a healthy eating habit. 1.You'll get more help in the future 2.(71) that you need to grow. 五、补全对话 (共1小题;每小题10分,满分l0分) 72.(10分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中,选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后. (Li Mei met her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school.Li lei=L,Xiao Ming=X) L:Hello Xiao Ming.You look a little upset(72) . X:It's just my mom she always nags(唠叨) me. L:Really?(73) X:She nags me about almost everything."Get up now…Everything …must be in place…Don't forget to…Don't listen to music…" L:Well,all the mothers like seeing these words to their kids. X:Also,I'm interested in music,but she doesn't like it.(74) L:Maybe you are right.But I should say she nags you because she loves you. X:(75) I will try to understand her. L:That's right!Making yourself and stand is important.If your mom knows that everything is fine,she will never nag X:OK!(76) Thank you. A.What's up?B.I hope the things works out! C.What does your mother nag you about?D.I agree with you. E.How is it going?F.We don't have the same interest in many things. G.I don't think so. 六、完成句子(8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子(每空最多不超过四个词). 70.(1分)随着时间消逝,你将会懂得独立的重要性. As time ,you will realize the importance of independence.(go) 77.(1分)Jack篮球打的太好了,以致许多年轻人仰慕他. Jack please basketball so well that many young people him.(look) 78.(1分)我认为老师们不会拒绝我们的邀请. I don't think teachers will our invitation.(turn) 79.(1分)如果你有困惑的话,你应该别闷在心里. You shouldn't if you have some problems.(keep) 81.(1分)黄老师昨天去黄州时,顺便拜访了他老师的家. When Mr Huang wen to Hangzhou yesterday,he his teacher's home.(drop) 82.(1分)因为这些活动不利于孩子们的身体,所以上个月删掉了他们. Because these activities are harmful to the children's body,they last month.(cut) 83.(1分)当你到达山顶时,你会发现吸入空气很困难. We reached the top of the mountain,you will find it difficult air.(take) 84.(1分)每个人应当竭尽所能处理这个问题. Everyone is supposed to do what they can problem.(deal) 七、书面表达 (共1小题,满分15分) 85.(15分)诚信是中华民族的传统价值观.英才国际学校英语广播台正在进行"我诚实,我守信"系列人物介绍.请你根据下列表格提示和要求,写一篇介绍陈信同学的文字稿. 基本情况 姓名 诚信 班级 九(2) 主要表现 1.诚实做人,友好待人; 2.有言必行,信守承诺; 具体事例 举例(或诚实,或友好,或守信)予以介绍 希望 做一个诚实守信的人 参考词汇:integrity 诚信,honesty 诚实,get on well with…和睦相处,make a promise 许诺,keep a promise 守诺,overcome 克服,reliable 信赖的 写作要求:1.词数不少于80,短文的开始语以给出,不计入总词数; 2.内容要完整,语言流畅,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥; 3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名. Good morning,everyone!Today I'm glad to introduce a teenager.His name is Cheng Xin. . 2017年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、听力测试(共三节;计25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听句子.从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片.听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间.每个句子读两遍. 1.(1分) 【分析】略 【解答】B 【点评】略 2.(1分) 【分析】略 【解答】C 【点评】略 3.(1分) 【分析】略 【解答】B 【点评】略 4.(1分) 【分析】略 【解答】C 【点评】略 5.(1分) 【分析】略 【解答】B 【点评】略 第二节(共7小题;每小题2分,满分20分)听下面6段对话.每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍. 6.(2分)听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题. 6.What can the dog do? A.He can walk on one leg B.He can asleep all day. C.He can dance. 7.Who him a cat? A.Linda. B.Ling Ling. C.Jimmy. 【分析】略 【解答】CCA 【点评】略 8.(2分)听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题. 8.Why does Frank stay up late? A.He has to do much homework. B.He does something he likes. C.He has to play basketball. 9.What does Lily advise Frank to do? A.Plan his day carefully. B.Do something he likes. C.Finish his homework on time. 【分析】略 【解答】AA 【点评】略 10.(2分)听第3段对话,回答第10、11小题. 10.Where are they going tomorrow. A.To the history museum. B.To the art museum. C.To the space museum. 11.How far is the space museum? A.20 kilometers. B.200 meters C.200 kilometers. 【分析】略 【解答】CC 【点评】略 12.(3分)听第4段对话,回答第12、13、14小题. 12.What happened last Friday? A.There was a car accident. B.There was an earthquake. C.There was a fire. 13.What did Mei Mei do last Friday? A.She was ill at home. B.She helped Mr Li out of the fire. C.She sent Mrs Li to the hospital. 14.How long did may may have to stay in hospital? A.More than one week. B.Less than one week. C.One week. 【分析】略 【解答】CBC 【点评】略 15.(3分)听第5段对话,回答第15、16、17小题. 15.What will Liu Fei do last weekend? A.Collect the rubbish. B.Take after﹣school classes. C.Study more subjects. 16.What does Wang Lin have to do on weekends? A.To do the volunteer work. B.To take after school classes. C.To swim with her friends. 17.When is Wang Lin going to take her in the volunteer work? A.This weekend. B.Next weekend. C.This summer vacation. 【分析】略 【解答】ABC 【点评】略 18.(3分)听第6段对话,回答第18、19、20小题. 18.When did Mary lost her school bag? A.In Grade 7. B.In Grade 8. C.In Grade 9. 19.Who used to be shy and quiet? A.Mary. B.Peter. C.Li Lei. 20.What are they talking about? A.The graduation party. B.The past life. C.The future life. 【分析】略 【解答】AAB 【点评】略 21.(5分)听下面一篇短文.根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案.短文读两遍. 21.Why was the father worried about his time? A.He's not good at boxing. B.He often fought at school. C.He had no courage. 22.Whom did the father sent his son to? A.To a teacher. B.To a coach. C.To a player. 23.When did the father see his son? A.Three weeks later. B.Three days later. C.Three months later. 24.What happened to the sun during the match? A.He knocked down the player several times. B.He was knocked down but stood up at once. C.He was knocked down and didn't stand up. 25.Who got a feeling of satisfaction in the passage? A.The coach. B.The father. C.The player. 【分析】略 【解答】CBCBA 【点评】略 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 26.(1分)﹣Hey Li Ming.Do you have______basketball. ﹣Yes,it's over there,behind______door.( ) A.a,a B.the,the C.a,the D.the,a 【分析】﹣嘿,李明,你有一个篮球吗? ﹣是的,在那边,在门后边. 【解答】答案:C 根据题意"﹣嘿,李明,你有一个篮球吗?﹣是的,在那边,在门后边.",可知第一个空表示泛指,泛指一个篮球,basketball发音以辅音音素开头,用a,故排除B D;第二个空是介词短语表达地点,用定冠词the,其结构是介词+the+名词,故选C. 【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案. 27.(1分)﹣Our classroom is so clean.Who's cleaned it,Li Fei? ﹣Sorry,I don't know.I think______did it before class.( ) A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody 【分析】﹣我们的教室如此干净.谁打扫的,李飞? ﹣对不起,我不知道.我认为有人在课前打扫的. 【解答】答案:A 根据题干"did it before class在课前打扫的",可知是有人打扫,结合选项,A.某人 B.没人 C.每个人 D.任何人,故选A. 【点评】熟悉物不定词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案. 28.(1分)﹣What's your prediction about the______of our school basketball match next week. ﹣I'm sure Class 8 will be the winner.( ) A.teammate B.result C.information D.player 【分析】﹣你对我们学校下周篮球赛的结果有什么预测? ﹣我相信8班肯定会赢. 【解答】答案:B teammate队友;result结果;information信息;player运动员;根据答语I'm sure Class 8will be the winner我相信8班肯定会赢,可知上句应是问对篮球比赛结果的预测,所以应该用名词result结果.故选B 【点评】细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案. 29.(1分)﹣I haven't find the book report of Journey to the West.It's so difficult. ﹣You should hurry up.The report is due______three days.( ) A.in B.for C.on D.at 【分析】﹣﹣我还没有找到《西游记》的读书报告,太难了.﹣﹣你应该赶快,报告三天后到期. 【解答】答案:A. 结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣我还没有找到《西游记》的读书报告,太难了.﹣﹣你应该赶快,报告三天后到期.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"三天后",应该用 in+时间段,故选A 【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径. 30.(1分)﹣Do you think we should share our problems with our parents? ﹣Sure!______we talk to them,we will feel worse.( ) A.If. B.Although. C.Because. D.Unless 【分析】﹣﹣你认为我们应该让家长分担我们的问题吗?﹣﹣当然,如果我们不跟家长谈,我们会感到更加糟糕. 【解答】答案:D. 首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:如果;B:虽然;C:因为;D:除非;本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据语境推测句意是"当然,如果我们不跟家长谈,我们会感到更加糟糕."从句意来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句,结合选项,unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于if not.故选D. 【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.是做好此类题型的关键. 31.(1分)﹣Which country has the______population in the world. ﹣China.It's a little______than that of India.( ) A.most,most B.biggest,bigger C.more,most D.bigger,bigger 【分析】﹣世界上人口最多的是哪个国家? ﹣中国.它比印度的人口多一点. 【解答】答案:B 根据答语China及常识可知上句应是问世界上人口最多的是哪个国家,应用最高级形式;先排除CD;修饰人口population的数量大,人口多应该用big或large;结合选项,所以此处应该用big的最高级biggest;根据关键词than,可知第二空应该用比较级,此句是中国和印度的人口作比较,应是指中国的人口比印度要多一点,a little修饰比较级,所以此处应用big的比较级bigger.综合以上分析,故选B 【点评】判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级,主要是结合语境及看几者之间的比较.两者之间用比较级,三者或三者以上比较用做高级形式. 32.(1分)﹣Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday Li Ping? ﹣No,it will be______till next week because of the bad weather.( ) A.put out B.put on C.put away D.put off 【分析】﹣﹣这个星期五我们开运动会吗,李平? ﹣﹣不,由于糟糕的天气它被推迟到下一周. 【解答】答案:D. Put off意为"推迟";put away意为"将某物放起来";put on意为"穿上,戴上,上映";put out意为"扑灭";根据because of the bad weather,可知由于糟糕的天气它被推迟到下一周.故选D. 【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组,其作用和动词差不多.有些短语动词相当于及物动词,有些则相当于不及物动词. 33.(1分)﹣______this past three years,which teachers will you miss most? ﹣Mr Jiang.He's helped me a lot.( ) A.Looking back at B.Looking for C.Looking through D.Looking after 【分析】﹣回首这过去的三年中,你会最想念哪位教师? ﹣江老师,他帮了我很多忙. 【解答】答案:A look back at回顾;look for寻找;look through浏览;look after照看;根据关键部分this past three years,which teachers will you miss most?可推知此处应是问回首这过去的三年中,你会最想念哪位教师?所以此处应用固定短语look back at回顾,回首.故选A 【点评】细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案. 34.(1分)﹣I called you at last night,but you didn't pick up. ﹣Oh I______"HuanlesongⅡ",at home that,that time.( ) A.watched B.am watching C.was watching D.watch 【分析】﹣﹣我昨天晚上给你打电话了,但是你没有接听. ﹣﹣哦,我那时候正在家里看欢乐颂Ⅱ. 【解答】答案:C. 过去进行时表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作,其构成是:was/were+现在分词.根据"I called you at last night,but you didn't pick up."我昨天晚上给你打电话了,但是你没有接听.又根据"Oh I______"HuanlesongⅡ",at home that time."因此可知昨天晚上你给我打电话的时候,我正在看欢乐颂Ⅱ.昨天晚上是一个过去的时间状语,所以要用过去进行时,故选C. 【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思以及过去进行时的用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案. 35.(1分)﹣Can you tell me how long you______the Huawei mobile phone,Mr.Zhang. ﹣Nearly a year.It works very well.( ) A.will buy B.have had C.have bought D.had had. 【分析】﹣﹣﹣你能告诉我你买华为手机多久了吗,张先生? ﹣﹣﹣将近一年,很好用. 【解答】答案:B.tell后加宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合Nearly a year可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,buy是短暂性动词.不能与一段时间连用,故用have的过去分词had,故答案是B. 【点评】现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在.它的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词. 36.(1分)﹣Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world. ﹣Yeah!Many people can hardly avoid______products made in China.( ) A.to buy B.buying C.bought D.buy 【分析】﹣﹣现在在世界上有很多来自中国的产品非常受欢迎. ﹣﹣是的.许多人很难避免购买中国制造的产品. 【解答】答案:B. 根据Many people can hardly avoid______products made in China,可知许多人很难避免购买中国制造的产品,句子考查avoid doing sth表示避免做某事.后面跟动词的ing形式.故选B. 【点评】动名词的形式是动词+ing,动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能,因此它在句中,可作主语、表语、宾语、定语.要结合语境选择合适用法,注意动名词变法. 37.(1分)﹣Last month,China host BRF for International Cooperation (一带一路高峰会议)successfully. ﹣Yes,thousands of foreign guests______to the meeting.( ) A.invited B.are invited C.were invited D.will invited. 【分析】﹣﹣﹣上个月,中国成功的举办了"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛. ﹣﹣﹣是的,数千的外国游客被邀请参加会议. 【解答】答案:C.主语thousands of foreign guests是invite的承受者,结合last month用一般一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语复数,故答案是C. 【点评】被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成.被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式,过去分词部分不变.疑问式和否定式的变化也如此. 38.(1分)﹣Have you heard of Hansel and Gretel? ﹣Yes,Hansel is a smart boy______often come up with a good idea.( ) A.who B.whom C.where D.which 【分析】﹣你听说过汉斯和格莱托吗? ﹣是的,汉斯是一个聪明的男孩,他经常会想出一些好主意. 【解答】答案:A 根据题意"汉斯是一个聪明的男孩,他经常会想出一些好主意",可知考查关系代词,先行词是boy,关系代词要用that或who,结合选项,A表示人 B.表示人宾格 C表示地点 D表示物,故选A. 【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法,结合选项,给出答案. 39.(1分)﹣Summer vacation is coming!Could you tell me______? ﹣Xi'an.I really want to visit Terracotta Army.( ) A.where are you going B.what are you doing C.where you are going D.what you are doing. 【分析】﹣﹣﹣暑假快到啦,你能告诉我你要去哪里吗? ﹣﹣﹣西安,我真的想要去看兵马俑. 【解答】答案:C.tell后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,排除A,B.主句是委婉语气,从句时态不受限制,结合Summer vacation is coming表示的将来的动作.故用be going to表将来,下文Xi'an.表达的是地点,故where,故答案是C. 【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时. 40.(1分)﹣I missed the match between Ma Long and Fan Zhendong last night.______,May. ﹣Amazing.It's the most exciting match of the world table tennis.( ) A.Can I help you. B.Could you help me. C.What's it about. D.What's it like. 【分析】﹣﹣昨晚我错过了马龙和樊振东的比赛,它怎样,May. ﹣﹣太棒了,这是世界乒乓球比赛中最精彩的一场比赛. 【解答】答案:D. Can I help you我能帮助你吗;Could you help me你能帮帮我吗?What's it about它是有关什么的;What's it like感觉怎样.根据Amazing,可知上面应该询问怎么样,所以用What's it like它怎样.故选D. 【点评】这道题考查日常交际用语,做这道题时要理解各个选项的含义,并根据语境选出合适的选项. 三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分) 41.(15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. Nowadays,more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They found there are getting heavier(41) B and hours they spend on their homework on becoming(42) A .They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can(43) D their schoolwork.Her parents allow their children(44) B their own decisions. Liu Ying,a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl is a singer star at school.She always wanted to be a professional(45) C when she grew up.(46) A ,her parents doesn't want her to practice sing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good(47) C and go to a good university."She needs to spend more time(48) D her homework because it's(49) D to become a professional singer star"says her father.But Liu Ying really(50) D ."I know my parents(51) A me.And they hope that I will have a better life in the future.But I am(52) C saying.I should be allowed to make my own decision.Only then will I have a chance to(53) C my dream."says Liu Ying. Doctors say a lot of pressure(54) C bad for children's development.Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers.Parents have to own the(55) B attitude (态度)towards the students development.Although it's normal to want successful children,it's even more important to have healthy and happy children! 41.A.school B.schoolbag C.suggestion D.requires. 42.A.longer B.shorter C.less D.fewer 43.A.put down B.put out C.get out of D.get in the way of 44.A.make B.to make C.making D.made 45.A.runner B.player C.singer D.winter 46.A.However B.Though C But D.So 47.A.jobs B.books C grades D.dreams 48.A.with B.for C.in D.on 49.A.easy B.interesting C.possible D.difficult 50.A.agrees B.minds C.dislike D.disagrees 51.A.care about B.take after C.look for D.look like 52.A.angry with B.About C.sorry for D.pleased with 53.A.miss B.know C.achieve D.change 54.A.are B.were C.is D.was 55.A.wrong B.correct C.hard D.simple. 【分析】文章讲述了现在的孩子不仅上学压力大,而且父母还会干涉孩子的很多爱好.他们因为关心孩子,以自己的方式要求孩子的发展.但是,孩子并不满意父母这样干涉,他们认为应该自己做决定.父母需要一个正确的态度,有一个健康幸福的孩子更重要. 【解答】41.B 考查名词,A.school学校 B.schoolbag书包 C.suggestion建议 D.requires需要,根据more and more teenagers have too much pressure越来越多的青少年有很大压力,可知此处指的是沉重的"书包",个选B. 42.A 考查形容词,A.longer更长 B.shorter更短 C.less更少 D.fewer 更少,根据根据more and more teenagers have too much pressure越来越多的青少年有很大压力,可知花费在作业上的时间变得更长,故选A. 43.D考查动词,A.put down记下 B.put out熄灭 C.get out of逃避 D.get in the way of 阻碍,根据But their parents think the hobbies can但是他们的父母认为这些爱好会…,可知父母认为爱好会"阻碍"学业,故选D. 44.B 考查动词,A.make制造(原形) B.to make制造(不定式) C.making知道(动名词) D.made 制造(过去式),根据题干中的动词allow,可知句型allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,这是固定结构,故选B. 45.C 考查名词,A.runner跑步者 B.player运动员 C.singer 歌手D.winter冬天,根据is a singer star at school在学校是个歌星,可知她长大后想做一名"歌手",故选C. 46.A 考查连词,A.However然而 B.Though虽然 C But但是 D.So因此,根据her parents doesn't want her to practice sing 她的父母并不想让她练习唱歌,可知这跟前面是转折关系,有逗号隔开,只能用however,故选A. 47.C 考查名词,A.jobs工作 B.books书 C grades成绩 D.dreams梦想,根据后文go to a good university去上一个好大学,可知需要好的"成绩",故选C. 48.D 考查介词,A.with和…一起 B.for为了 C.in在里面 D.on 咋上面,根据题干中的动词spend,可知句型spend on sth在…上面花费…,选D. 49.D 考查形容词,A.easy容易 B.interesting有趣的 C.possible可能的 D.difficult困难的,根据to become a professional singer star成为一个职业歌手,可知成为职业歌手是很难的,故选D. 50.D 考查动词,A.agrees同意 B.minds介意 C.dislike不喜欢 D.disagrees 不同意,根据后文I should be allowed to make my own decision我应当被允许自己做决定,可知刘英不同意爸爸的观点,故选D. 51.A 考查动词,A.care about关心 B.take after与…像 C.look for寻找 D.look like看起来像,根据they hope that I will have a better life 他们希望我有更好的生活,可知父母是关心刘英的,故选A 52.C 考查形容词,A.angry with生…的气 B.About关于 C.sorry for为…感到可惜D.pleased with 对…感到开心,根据后文I should be allowed to make my own decision我应当被允许自己做决定,可知对父母的说法不满意而感到遗憾,故选C. 53.C 考查动词,A.miss思念 B.know知道 C.achieve实现 D.change改变,根据后面的宾语my dream我的梦想,可知要"实现"梦想,故选C. 54.C 考查动词,A.are现在时复数 B.were 复数过去式C.is 现在时的三单式D.was 单三式的过去时,根据Doctors say a lot of pressure医生说很多压力.可知此处不可数名词pressure做主语,不可数名词做主语,动词用三单式,时态为一般现在时,故选C 55.B 考查形容词,A.wrong 错误B.correct正确 C.hard困难 D.simple简单,根据it's even more important to have healthy and happy children有一个健康幸福的孩子甚至更重要,可知父母需要一个正确的态度,故选B. 【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文. 四、综合阅读(共两节;计32分)第一节 阅读理解(共3小题;每小题8分,满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. 56.(8分) China's home grown passenger plane C919,took off on its first flight in shanghai on Friday (May 5).Around 3,000 people witnessed(鉴证) historic moment.Before the flight,the C919 have passed serious strict tests since November 2015.So far,COMAC has received 570 orders for the C919. Many Chinese web novels are interesting and imaginative.Foreign readers are attracted by the Chinese cultural history in the novels.According to a 2016 novel report,among the sites'(网站)ten most popular webs novels,five written by Chinese novel writers. Since May 12,a computer virus(病毒) named Wanna﹣cry has infected(感染)3,000 computers.Once the virus gets into the computer,it locks all the documents(文件).At first,it's ask for 300.But if the user doesn't send the money in 72 hours,the price doubles.Documents are locked forever if the user doesn't pay in seven days. The TV show Readers has been quite popular in the last two months.It invites different people to read aloud on the stage.The show also tells the moving story behind those people.They can read everything like poems,books and letters.By reading aloud the words on the paper come to life. 56.How many orders for C919 has COMAC got so far? A A.570. B.300,000. C.3.000. D.919. 57.What are Chinese web novels about? B A.Chinese famous sites. B.Chinese culture and history. C.Chinese famous writers D.Foreign culture and history. 58.What will happen if he virus infects your computer and you don't send money in 3 days? C A.It will lock some documents. B.It won't infect any documents. C.You will have to pay $ 600. D.You can open all the documents. 59.According to the news above,which of the following is TRUE? D A.The C919 took off on its first flight in November,2015. B.The virus won't infect your computer in seven days. C.The site's 10 most popular web novels are from China. D."Readers"invites people to read different kinds of readers(读物). 【分析】文章大意: 文章主要提到的四个事情,第一个是有关于中国自主研发的飞机C919,第二个是在讲述中国网络在线小说的情况,第三个在讲述一种厉害的电脑病毒,第四个是在讲述一个受欢迎的电视阅读节目. 【解答】56.A,细节理解题,文中提到"So far,COMAC has received 570 orders for the C919"到目前为止,COMAC总共接到了570个C919的订单,由此确定选择A. 57.B,细节理解题,文中提到"Foreign readers are attracted by the Chinese cultural history in the novels"外国的读者都会被有关讲述中国的历史和文化的小说,由此确定选择B. 58.C,细节理解题,文中提到"But if the user doesn't send the money in 72 hours,the price doubles"如果3天之内没有打钱的话,所要的金额就会加倍,因为之前是300,所以现在要付600,选择C. 59.D,细节理解题,文中提到"It invites different people to read aloud on the stage"朗读者节目会邀请不同的人到舞台上来朗诵,"They can read everything like poems,books and letters"可以读任何形式的东西,比如诗歌、书籍或信件,由此确定选择D. 【点评】对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题. 59.(8分)On Sunday it was sunny.More than ten people were standing on the airport waiting for the challenge for skydiving(跳伞).Suddenly,with the help of a guide dog,a blind man was coming with a parachute(降落伞 n.;空择 v.) on his back. "Do you also come for the parachute training?"someone asked."Yes!"the blind man replied in a loud voice.All the people looked at him in surprise."I know.Do you think how a blind man can parachute?"The blind man said cheerfully."Yes,how can you parachute?"Seeing the blind was so cheerful,they asked quickly. "It's not difficult.I will parachute like you.Although I'm a blind man.I can hear.When I hear the order for skydiving,I will carry my guide dog to follow you one by one.The coach says,counting two five from the moment I jumped down,I can open the parachute.And I know when I to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydiving.But it's very simple for me.When my guide dog is scared into crying loudly and the rope in my hand become light,I'll prepare for falling to the ground."said the blind man quietly. After the challenge,the coach told everyone,"In this training,Robert gets the highest scoring for he is the most standard and placid(从容的)action.""Who is Robert?"They asked simultaneously. "He"said the coach,pointing the young blind man 60.What did the blind man come to the airport to do? C A.To watch the parachute training B.To train his guide dog. C.To join in the parachute training. D.To go traveling by plane. 61.How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them B A.Happy. B.Surprised. C.Excited. D.Sad 62.What does the word"simultaneously"mean in Chinese? D A.大声喧哗地 B.难以置信地 C.不可否认地 D.不约而同地 63.According to the passage which of the following is NOT TRUE. A A.The coach knew Robert was the best trainer before the challenge. B.The other people didn't believe Robert could parachute at first C.The blind man was a real man with great courage. D.It's unbelievable that Robert did the best of all trainers. 【分析】短文讲了在一个阳光明媚的星期日,一个盲人参加了正站在机场等候降落伞的培训.人们感到惊讶和质疑,但是最后的结果是年轻盲人跳的最好,最标准. 【解答】答案:60.C 细节理解题.根据第二段句子Do you also come for the parachute training?"someone asked."Yes!"the blind man replied in a loud voice."你也来参加跳伞训练?"有人问."是的!盲人用响亮的声音回答.可知为了参加跳伞训练.故选C. 61.B 细节理解题.根据第二段句子All the people looked at him in surprise.所有的人都惊讶地看着他."可知所有的人都很惊讶.故选B. 62.D 词义猜测题.根据上下文In this training,Robert gets the highest scoring for he is the most standard and placid(从容的)action.""Who is Robert?"They asked simultaneously."He"said the coach,pointing the young blind man,在这次训练中,罗伯特得到了最高的分数,他的动作是最标准的从容的.""谁是罗伯特?他们…问,"他说:"教练,指着那个年轻的盲人.可知结合选项,应说谁是罗伯特?他们不约而同地问,"所以simultaneously意为不约而同地.故选D. 63.A 细节判断题.根据倒数第二段句子I will carry my guide dog to follow you one by one.和最后一段句子In this training,Robert gets the highest scoring for he is the most standard and placid(从容的)action.""Who is Robert?"They asked simultaneously."He"said the coach,pointing the young blind man,在这次训练中,罗伯特得到了最高的分数,他的动作是最标准的从容的.""谁是罗伯特?他们不约而同地问,"他说:"教练,指着那个年轻的盲人.可知挑战之前教练知道罗伯特是最好的是错误的.故选A. 【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案. 64.(8分)On the first day of school.Socrates(苏格拉底)told his students."Today,we'll only learn one thing,that is to stretch (前伸)for your arms,then try to swings (甩动)them backward."He showed them and as a result all the students laughed"Sir,is it also learned"one of the students laughed. "Of course!You think this is a simple thing,but it is difficult."Socrates replied seriously.Hearing this,the students laughed even harder. Without being a little angry.Socrates said."In this class I'll teach you how to learn this action well.After that,start today,and you will do it 100 times a day." 10 days later.Socrates asked,"Who still stick to swing his arms?"About 80% of the students raised their hands.20 days later.Socrates asked."Who still insists(坚持)on swings his arms?"About 50% of them raised their hands 3 months later,Socrates asked again,"Who still insist on that most simple action of swinging?"This time.only one student raised his hand.Hr was Plato (柏拉图). Perseverance is the simplest yet most difficult thing in the world,because everyone can do it,but not everyone will do.Only the one who can hold on a simple thing may make it. 64.What did all the students think of Socrates asked them to do. B A.It's very interesting. B.It's too simple. C.It's so exciting. D.it's very difficult. 65.How often did Socrates asked his students to do the action of swinging. D A.100 times 10 days. B.100 times 3 months. C.100 times 20 days. D.100 times a day. 66.Why did score is asked his students to do the simplest action. C A.To keep his student healthy. B.To learn the skills of the action. C.To develop the perseverance. D.To take up a new hobby. 67.According to the passage,which is the best title? A A.Can you hold on? B.Can you be a good listener? C.Can you think more. D.Can you be a clever student? 【分析】短文讲了苏格拉底让学生们做最简单的动作,同学们都觉得很简单,结果却是很意外,最后,只有一个人坚持到了最后,告诉我们只有那些能坚持做一个简单的事情的人才可以成功. 【解答】答案:64.B 细节理解题.根据第二段句子You think this is a simple thing,你认为这是一个简单的事情,可知太简单了.故选B. 65.D 细节理解题.根据第三段句子start today,and you will do it 100 times a day."从今天开始,你一天要做100次.可知一天100次.故选D. 66.C 细节理解题.根据最后一段句子Perseverance is the simplest yet most difficult thing in the world,because everyone can do it,but not everyone will do.Only the one who can hold on a simple thing may make it.毅力是世界上最简单也是最困难的事情.因为每个人都可以做,但不是每个人都能做的.只有那些能坚持做一个简单的事情的人才可以做到.可知为了培养他们坚持不懈的精神.故选C. 67.A 细节理解题.根据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子."Today,we'll only learn one thing,that is to stretch (前伸)for your arms,then try to swings (甩动)them backward.可知主要讲了苏格拉底让学生做最简单的动作,看谁能够最终坚持下来的故事,即是你能坚持吗?故选A. 【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案. 第二节 任务型阅读 (共1小题;每小题8分,满分8分) 68.(8分)You're going to a senior high school,aren't you?Maybe you are common student.You probably think you will never be a top student.But anyone can be a better student if he or she wants to.Here's some advice on how to be a good student. Manage your time carefully.It's good to keep a habit of planning your time every day.It's very useful to know what you will do.We plan your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do.Then you should make a schedule(行程安排) of your time for eating,sleeping,studying and even amusements. Make use of your time.Listen to everything the teacher say in class.Listening carefully in class means less work later.Don't forget to take notes.It will help you remember what the teacher says.Be sure to put your heart into the book,and you will get more from it.If you read absentmindedly(心不在焉),you get nothing from the book. Develop good attitudes.You should build up friendship.Try to make more friends.And you can meet new people find new friends and even talk to people you don't like.You never know what will happen in the future.Have a healthy eating habits.Try different kinds of food and get enough fruit and vegetables.If not,you won't get the nutrients(营养) you need to grow each day. 阅读上面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列表格的信息(每空词最多不超过四个词) Title:Advice about how to(68) be a good student/be good students. Suggestion How to … Advantage Manage your time carefully Make a list and a schedule of your time. Keeping the habit of planning your time can help you know(69) what you will/you'll do. Make good use of your time 1.Listen carefully and take notes in class. 2.Remember(70) to put your heart into the book,or you will get nothing. 1.Listen carefully in class means less work later. 2.You will get more from the book. Develop good 1.Make more friends. 2.Have a healthy eating 1.You'll get more help in the future 2.(71) You will You'll/You can attitudes habit. get nutrients that you need to grow. 【分析】这是一篇说明文.给出了几点如何成为好学生的建议:做一个时间表;课堂上认真听并做笔记;多交朋友;有一个健康的饮食习惯. 【解答】68.be a good student/be good students.标题总结题.根据第一段"Here's some advice on how to be a good student."可知,有一些关于如何成为一个好学生的建议.故填be a good student/be good students. 69.what you will/you'll do.细节理解题.根据第二段"It's very useful to know what you will do."可知,它对知道你将要做什么很有用.故填what you will/you'll do. 70.to put your heart.细节理解题.根据第三段"Be sure to put your heart into the book."可知,确保把心思放在课本上.故填to put your heart. 71.You will You'll/You can get nutrients.细节理解题.根据最后一段"Try different kinds of food and get enough fruit and vegetables.If not,you won't get the nutrients you need to grow each day."可知,尝试不同种类的食物吃足够的水果和蔬菜.如果不这样,你将不会得到你每天成长需要的足够营养.也就是说有个健康的生活方式,你会得到你成长需要的营养.故填You will You'll/You can get nutrients. 【点评】阅读理解的答案都在文章中. 五、补全对话 (共1小题;每小题10分,满分l0分) 72.(10分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中,选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后. (Li Mei met her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school.Li lei=L,Xiao Ming=X) L:Hello Xiao Ming.You look a little upset(72) A . X:It's just my mom she always nags(唠叨) me. L:Really?(73) C X:She nags me about almost everything."Get up now…Everything …must be in place…Don't forget to…Don't listen to music…" L:Well,all the mothers like seeing these words to their kids. X:Also,I'm interested in music,but she doesn't like it.(74) F L:Maybe you are right.But I should say she nags you because she loves you. X:(75) D I will try to understand her. L:That's right!Making yourself and stand is important.If your mom knows that everything is fine,she will never nag X:OK!(76) B Thank you. A.What's up?B.I hope the things works out! C.What does your mother nag you about?D.I agree with you. E.How is it going?F.We don't have the same interest in many things. G.I don't think so. 【分析】L:你好,肖明.你看起来有点沮丧.怎么了? X:我的妈妈她总是唠叨我. L:真的吗?你的母亲经常唠叨什么呀? X:她唠叨我的一切."现在起床…一切…必须到位…不要忘记…不要听音乐…" L:所有的妈妈都喜欢对孩子们说这些话. X:还有,我对音乐很感兴趣,但她不喜欢.我们对许多东西都没有相同的兴趣. L:也许你是对的.但我要说她唠叨你,因为她爱你. X:我同意你的意见.我会尝试去理解她. L:是的!如果你妈妈知道一切都很好,她就不会唠叨了. X:好的!我希望事情能解决好!谢谢你. 【解答】ACFDB 72.A考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据上一句:你看起来有点沮丧,可知此处应该是:怎么了,故填A. 73.C考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据下一句:她唠叨我的一切,可知此处应该是:她唠叨我的一切,故填C. 74.F考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据上一句:我对音乐很感兴趣,但她不喜欢,可知此处应该是:我们对许多东西都没有相同的兴趣,故填F. 75.D考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据下一句:我会尝试去理解她,可知此处应该是:我同意你的意见,故填D. 76.B考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据上一句:如果你妈妈知道一切都很好,她就不会唠叨了,可知此处应该是:好的!我希望事情能解决好,故填B. 【点评】本题考查的是情景交际,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项,使文章连贯通顺. 六、完成句子(8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子(每空最多不超过四个词). 70.(1分)随着时间消逝,你将会懂得独立的重要性. As time goes by ,you will realize the importance of independence.(go) 【分析】As time goes by,you will realize the importance of independence. 【解答】答案:goes by. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"消逝"的表达.短语"消逝"的英文表达是:go by,根据As time"随着时间的…"as引导时间状语从句,主句是一般将来时,判断时间状语从句用一般现在时,故答案为:goes by 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 77.(1分)Jack篮球打的太好了,以致许多年轻人仰慕他. Jack please basketball so well that many young people look up to him.(look) 【分析】Jack plays basketball so well that many young people look up to him 【解答】答案:look up to. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"仰慕"的表达.短语"仰慕"的英文表达是:look up to,根据句子表述的是现在的情况,判断用一般现在时,故答案为:look up to 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 78.(1分)我认为老师们不会拒绝我们的邀请. I don't think teachers will turn down our invitation.(turn) 【分析】I don't think teachers will turn down our invitation 【解答】答案:turn down. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"拒绝"的表达.短语"拒绝"的英文表达是:turn down,根据设空处前面的will判断填动词原形,故答案为:turn down 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 79.(1分)如果你有困惑的话,你应该别闷在心里. You shouldn't keep them to yourself if you have some problems.(keep) 【分析】You shouldn't keep them to yourself if you have some problems 【解答】答案:keep them to yourself. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"闷在心里"的表达.短语"闷在心里"的英文表达是:keep sth.to oneself,根据设空处前面的shouldn't判断用动词原形,再结合设空处前面的you判断此处用反身代词yourself,故答案为:keep them to yourself 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 81.(1分)黄老师昨天去黄州时,顺便拜访了他老师的家. When Mr Huang wen to Hangzhou yesterday,he dropped by his teacher's home.(drop) 【分析】dropped by. 【解答】答案:dropped by. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"顺便拜访"的表达.短语顺便拜访的英文表达是:drop by.本题中 yesterday是一个过去的时间,句子所使用的是一般过去时故答案为:dropped by. 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 82.(1分)因为这些活动不利于孩子们的身体,所以上个月删掉了他们. Because these activities are harmful to the children's body,they were cut out last month.(cut) 【分析】Because these activities are harmful to the children's body,they were cut out last month 【解答】答案:were cut out. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"删掉"的表达.短语"删掉"的英文表达是:cut out,根据句子表达的是过去的事情判断用一般过去时,主语是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是they,故答案为:were cut out 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 83.(1分)当你到达山顶时,你会发现吸入空气很困难. We reached the top of the mountain,you will find it difficult to take in air.(take) 【分析】to take in. 【解答】答案:to take in. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"吸入"的表达.短语"吸入…"的英文表达是:take in.本题中,从整体结构来看,句子所使用的句式是:find it difficult to do sth,表示"发现做某事难",故答案为:to take in. 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 84.(1分)每个人应当竭尽所能处理这个问题. Everyone is supposed to do what they can to deal with the problem.(deal) 【分析】Everyone is supposed to do what they can to deal with the problem. 【解答】答案:to deal with the. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"处理"的表达.短语"处理"的英文表达是:deal with,根据设空处前面的do what they can(尽他们所能,后面跟动词不定式),故答案为:to deal with the 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 七、书面表达 (共1小题,满分15分) 85.(15分)诚信是中华民族的传统价值观.英才国际学校英语广播台正在进行"我诚实,我守信"系列人物介绍.请你根据下列表格提示和要求,写一篇介绍陈信同学的文字稿. 基本情况 姓名 诚信 班级 九(2) 主要表现 1.诚实做人,友好待人; 2.有言必行,信守承诺; 具体事例 举例(或诚实,或友好,或守信)予以介绍 希望 做一个诚实守信的人 参考词汇:integrity 诚信,honesty 诚实,get on well with…和睦相处,make a promise 许诺,keep a promise 守诺,overcome 克服,reliable 信赖的 写作要求:1.词数不少于80,短文的开始语以给出,不计入总词数; 2.内容要完整,语言流畅,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥; 3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名. Good morning,everyone!Today I'm glad to introduce a teenager.His name is Cheng Xin. Good morning,everyone!Today I'm glad to introduce a teenager.His name is Cheng Xin who is from Class Two,Grade Nine.He is a boy full of integrity and honesty.Whenever he meets all people around,he is always very friendly and gets on well with them.What's more,he is an honest boy who never tells a lie at school or at home. As long as he makes a promise:he will never break it even when he is in trouble,he always tries his best to overcome it to keep his promise. One night,while Cheng Xin was doing his homework at home,he remembered that it's time to give back a book to his classmate.However,it was very late and was raining heavily outside."I must return it now!"He said to himself.Without thinking twice,he put down his pen quickly and rode his bike to his friend's home.When he came back home,he was all wet.He did his homework until midnight.Although he was tired,he was very happy! It's really important for everyone to be honest.Cheng Xin has given us a good example.If everyone can be honest,we believe our world will be more wonderful. . 【分析】高分句型: ①Today I'm glad to introduce a teenager.今天我很高兴介绍一个十几岁的孩子.这里be glad to do sth表示高兴做某事. ②It's really important for everyone to be honest.对每个人来说诚实是很重要的.句子考查It's important for sb to do sth表示对某人来说做某事是重要的. 【解答】Good morning,everyone!Today I'm glad to introduce a teenager(高分句型).(引出话题)His name is Cheng Xin who is from Class Two,Grade Nine.He is a boy full of integrity and honesty Whenever he meets all people around,he is always very friendly and gets on well with them.(基本情况)What's more,he is an honest boy who never tells a lie at school or at home. As long as he makes a promise:he will never break it even when he is in trouble,he always tries his best to overcome it to keep his promise.(主要表现) One night,while Cheng Xin was doing his homework at home,he remembered that it's time to give back a book to his classmate.However,it was very late and was raining heavily outside."I must return it now!"He said to himself.Without thinking twice,he put down his pen quickly and rode his bike to his friend's home.When he came back home,he was all wet.He did his homework until midnight.Although he was tired,he was very happy!(介绍一次具体事例) It's really important for everyone to be honest(高分句型).Cheng Xin has given us a good example.If everyone can be honest,we believe our world will be more wonderful.(我的希望) 【点评】此为提示性作文.要仔细审题,抓住重点,把所给信息条理清楚的表达出来,要求语句通顺;语法,时态正确;书写规范. 查看更多