【英语】2018届人教版必修2一轮复习：Unit5Music单元学案设计（24页）

【英语】2018届人教版必修2一轮复习：Unit5Music单元学案设计（24页）

‎2018届人教版必修2一轮复习：Unit5Music单元学案设计 一单元话题阅读Who are the Monkees?‎ In November 1965, Michael Nesmith, Peter Tork, Davy Jones and Micky Dolenz came together as The Monkees to film a pilot television program for creator/producers Bob Rafelson and Bert Schneider’s Raybert Productions. The group members were selected via a casting call, word of mouth and just plain luck. All four had prior musical and acting experience.‎ The Monkees series was sold to the NBC network in February 1966 and began shooting at the end of May. It debuted on September 12, 1966 and ran for two seasons. Fifty-eight half-hour programs were produced over an 18-month period, and the show won two Emmy awards in 1967.‎ During June ‘66, the Monkees started recording sessions for the show’s soundtrack with a variety of producers and songwriters. Contrary to popular belief, the Monkees did perform instrumentally on some of these sessions and provided the lead vocals for all of their recorded efforts. Additionally, group member Michael Nesmith produced and wrote some of the Monkees’ earliest recordings.‎ Without a doubt, the architects of the Monkees’ sound were Music Coordinator Don Kirshner and songwriters Tommy Boyce and Bobby Hart. In addition to composing and performing the music featured in The Monkees pilot from November ’65, Boyce and Hart’s creations included “Last Train To Clarksville” (#1 in 1966), “(Theme From) The Monkees,” “(I’m Not Your) Steppin’ Stone” (#20 in 1966), “Valleri” (#3 in 1968), “Words” (#11 in 1967), “I Wanna Be Free” and “She.”‎ The Monkees scored their biggest hit in late 1966 with Jeff Barry’s production of the Neil Diamond song, “I’m A Believer.” Despite this success, friction developed between the group and Music Coordinator Don Kirshner. Stung by the criticism that they did not participate in their own records, the Monkees took control of their musical destiny.‎ During 1967, the Monkees created two albums (Headquarters and Pisces, Aquarius, Capricorn & Jones, Ltd.) and two singles (“Pleasant Valley Sunday” and ‎ “Daydream Believer”) as a full-fledged musical unit with only minimal use of outside musicians. However, by November of ‘67, the individual Monkees had decided to pursue their recorded exploits separately.‎ In 1968, the Monkees starred in their one and only feature film, Head. A collaborative effort with Jack Nicholson, the movie found only a limited initial audience, but has gone onto to become a cult classic. Towards the end of ’68, the Monkees taped a television special for NBC called 33 1/3 Revolutions Per Monkee. It was to be Peter Tork’s last original project with the band. Dissatisfied with the separate direction the group’s recordings had taken, he split in December ’68.‎ Micky, Davy and Michael continued as a trio for the next year. They mounted a nationwide tour with a backing band called Sam & The Goodtimers, but found their popularity diminishing. Record-breaking Saturday morning reruns of The Monkees series in ‘69 provided something of a rebirth, but record sales did not rebound. In early 1970, Michael Nesmith split from the Monkees to form the First National Band. Micky and Davy recorded one further album (Changes) and single (“Do It In The Name Of Love”) before going their separate ways.‎ In 1975, Micky and Davy reunited with songwriters Boyce and Hart for live shows and records as Dolenz, Jones, Boyce & Hart. Ten years later, promoter David Fishof organized a massively successful tour featuring Micky, Davy and Peter. Just a few days short of the 20th anniversary of The Monkees series’ debut, Nesmith briefly rejoined his bandmates on stage at Los Angeles’ Greek Theater for performances of “Listen To The Band” and “Pleasant Valley Sunday.” After this, the four Monkees taped a Christmas video for MTV, but this reunion was fleeting.‎ Nevertheless, 1986 proved to be a phenomenal year for Monkeemania. By November, seven Monkees albums were on the Billboard charts and a new single from Micky and Peter (“That Was Then, This Is Now”) went Top 40. This success was due in large part to the re-airing of The Monkees series by MTV (in a deal worked out by Bert Schneider).‎ In 1987, Micky, Davy and Peter recorded a new album together, Pool It! (for Rhino) and two years later the entire group reunited to receive a star on the ‎ Hollywood Walk Of Fame. After this event, all was quiet on the Monkee front until 1994 when producer/creators Bob Rafelson and Bert Schneider sold the entire Monkees legacy of films and recordings to Rhino. Two years on, Nesmith regrouped the Monkees for an album called Justus. As the title implied, this was a group effort ala 1967’s Headquarters. An ABC network television special, Hey Hey We’re The Monkees, directed by Nesmith returned the group to prime time for one night only.‎ Forty years on from their initial debut, the Monkees are all pursuing different avenues of creativity. Their first two albums have just been reissued by Rhino as deluxe two-CD sets and the future looks exciting for Monkees enthusiasts. You can keep up with all the Monkees activities here!‎ 二 单元基础知识回顾 单词与短语 form ‎【语境展示】阅读下列句子，并试着归纳form的意思及用法。‎ ‎1. After the discussion a new plan began to form in my mind.‎ ‎2. In English the past tense of a verb is usually formed by adding “-ed”.‎ ‎3. Form good habits when you are young.‎ ‎4. Help in the form of money will be very welcome.‎ ‎5. Make sure you fill in / out the form and send it to me this afternoon.‎ ‎【自我归纳】‎ ‎★ form作动词时，意为：① 形成，产生（句1）；② 组成，构成（句2）；③ 养成（句3）。‎ ‎★ form作名词时，意为：① 形式（句4）（常用于________ the form of 结构）；② 单子，表格（句5）。     ‎ ‎【即学即练】 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子。‎ ‎1. _____________________ (如果你填了这张表), you can take books out of the library.‎ ‎2. Swimming is _____________________ (最好的形式) of exercise.‎ ‎3. My father _____________________ (养成了习惯) getting up early.‎ ‎ ‎ break up ‎【语境展示】阅读下列句子，并试着归纳break up的意思及用法。‎ ‎1. My grandma’s glasses fell on the floor and broke up. ‎ ‎2. The reason why the band suddenly broke up was not known.‎ ‎3. The meeting didn’t break up until eleven o’clock last night. ‎ ‎4. When does the school break up for the summer holidays?‎ ‎【自我归纳】 break up意为：________（句1）；分裂，解体（句2）；结束，停止（句3）；（学校期终）放假（句4）。‎ ‎【拓展】 ‎ break down出故障             break into破门而入  ‎ break off突然中止，中断 ‎【即学即练】 用含break的短语的正确形式填空。‎ ‎1. Our car ________ and we had to push it off the road.‎ ‎2. Jenny started to speak, then ________ when a waitress came in to serve us tea.‎ ‎3. Because of the storm, the ship ________ on the rocks.‎ ‎4. Someone ________ my car and stole some valuable things.‎ ‎5. The crowd started to ________ when the night fell.‎ pretend ‎【语境展示】 阅读下面句子，并试着归纳pretend的意思及用法。‎ ‎1. Susan is not really hurt — she's only pretending.‎ ‎2. The girl closed her eyes and pretended to be asleep. ‎ ‎3. I pretend that things are really okay when they're not.‎ ‎4. He pretended a headache so he wouldn't have to go.‎ ‎【自我归纳】 pretend 可意为“假装”， 既可作不及物动词 （句1），也可作及物动词（句2-句4）。作及物动词时，常用于以下结构：pretend ________ （句2）；pretend + that 从句（句3）；pretend sth.（句4）。‎ ‎【即学即练】 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。‎ ‎1. She _______________________ (装作不认识我) when we met in the street. ‎ ‎2. He is not asleep — ______________________ (他只是在装睡).‎ ‎3. We _______________________ (假装什么事情也没发生) when we saw her.‎ 参考答案：‎ form ‎【自我归纳】 in ‎【即学即练】‎ ‎1. If you fill in / out this form ‎ ‎2. the best form ‎3. has formed the habit of break up ‎【自我归纳】 打碎 ‎【即学即练】 ‎ ‎1. broke down       2. broke off       3. broke up ‎4. broke into         5. break up pretend ‎【自我归纳】 to do sth.‎ ‎【即学即练】‎ ‎1. pretended not to know me / pretended that she didn't know me ‎2. he's just / only pretending  ‎ ‎3. pretended that nothing had happened  ‎ 重点句式回顾 ‎1. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. ‎ ‎【分析】‎ ‎① 本句是一个主从复合句。‎ ‎② 主句为They may start as a group of high-school students；for whom ... to fame是由“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，在此定语从句中，主语为___________________。‎ ‎【句意】 他们开始可能是一组中学生，对于他们来说，在某个人的家里排练音乐是成名的第一步。‎ ‎2. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.‎ ‎【分析】‎ ‎① 本句是一个主从复合句。‎ ‎② 主句为they may play to passers-by，in the street or subway是介词短语作地点状语；so that引导的是________状语从句。‎ ‎【句意】 有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。‎ ‎【仿写】 他可能病得很厉害，因此无法上学，也不能来看你了。‎ ‎___________________________________‎ ‎3. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. ‎ ‎【分析】‎ ‎① 本句是一个主从复合句。‎ ‎② 主句为：The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，as well as连接两个并列成分play jokes on each other和___________________。‎ ‎③ most of which was based loosely on the Beatles是非限制性定语从句，补充说明jokes和music。‎ ‎【句意】 组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。‎ ‎【仿写】 他那时打算看一些小说，同时观看几部大多根据这些小说所拍的电影。‎ ‎___________________________________‎ ‎4. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough. ‎ ‎【分析】‎ ‎① 本句是一个由but连接的并列复合句。‎ ‎② 第一个分句的主干是They put an advertisement, in a newspaper是介词短语作地点状语，looking for rock musicians作定语修饰________。‎ ‎③ 第二个分句中包含一个由who引导的定语从句：who was good enough，修饰=________。‎ ‎【句意】 他们在报纸上登了一则广告，想招摇滚乐手，但他们只招到一个满意的。‎ ‎【仿写】 我不认识这位正在舞台上唱歌的歌手，但我见过创作这首歌的音乐家。‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1. 【分析】 practising their music in someone’s house ‎2. 【分析】目的 ‎【仿写】 He may be so ill that he can’t go to school or come to visit you.‎ ‎3. 【分析】 play music ‎【仿写】 Then he was to read some novels as well as watch several films, most of which were based on the novels.‎ ‎4. 【分析】 advertisement; one ‎【仿写】 I don’t know the singer singing on stage, but I’ve met the musician who wrote the song.‎ 单元语法回顾：“介词+ which / whom”引导的定语从句 ‎【语境展示】 观察下面句子，并试着归纳“介词+ which / whom”引导的定语从句的用法。‎ ‎1. His new car, for which he paid 7,000 dollars, has already had to be repaired.  ‎ ‎2. They tried to think of a plan by which they could complete their task ahead of time.‎ ‎3. I met a man with whom I used to work.‎ ‎4. We'll go to see the famous singer about whom we have talked. ‎ ‎【自我归纳】 通过观察，我们可以看出：‎ ‎1. 关系代词在定语从句中作介词的宾语时，从句常由“介词+ which / whom”引导（句1-句4）。‎ ‎2. 若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指物时只能用________（句1、句2）；关系代词指人时只能用________（句3、句4）。‎ ‎3. “介词+关系代词”中的介词根据从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯、先行词与介词的搭配习惯或句子要表达的意思来选用（句1-句4）。‎ ‎【拓展】‎ ‎1. which, whom作介词的宾语时，介词可以前置，也可以后置。介词后置时，关系代词可以省略。如：‎ This is the boy with whom I played football yesterday.‎ This is the boy (whom / who / that) I played football with yesterday.‎ ‎2. 当定语从句中的谓语动词是带介词的短语动词时，短语动词中的介词一般不能前置。如：‎ The dictionary which you are looking for is on my desk.‎ The patient whom Susan is looking after is her mother.‎ ‎3. “介词+ which / whom”前还可加some, any, none, all, both, neither, many, most, each, few等。如：‎ In the plastic bag there are many apples, some of which have gone bad. ‎ She brought with her three friends, none of whom I had ever met before.‎ Tony loves his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.‎ The buses, most of which were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.‎ ‎4. 引导定语从句的“介词+ which”有时也可以用关系副词来代替。如：‎ The school in which (= where) he once studied is very famous.‎ She remembered the day on which (= when) Paula had first walked into her office.‎ We'd like to know the reason for which (= why) she didn't accept the job.‎ ‎【即学即练】 用适当的“介词+关系代词”填空。‎ ‎1. This morning some port wine arrived, ________ I know I have to thank you.‎ ‎2. He is telling a story of Lei Feng, ________ every one of us is proud. ‎ ‎3. It isn't a subject ________ I devote a great deal of thought.‎ ‎4. The death of her son was an experience ________ Susan never fully recovered.   ‎ ‎5. Her sons, both ________ work abroad, ring her up every week.‎ ‎6. Can you tell me the reason ________ you didn't attend the meeting yesterday?‎ ‎7. The country is setting up a national park, ________ animals and plants can be protected. ‎ ‎8. One writer ________ I had taken an interest was Mark Twain.‎ ‎9. We should show concern for the environment ________ we live.‎ ‎10. Just now David told me three funny stories, two ________ he had told me twice before.‎ 答案 ‎【自我归纳】 which; whom ‎【即学即练】‎ ‎1. for which      2. of whom    3. to which 4. from which     5. of whom  ‎ ‎6. for which  7. in which     8. in whom  9. in which 10. of which 单元写作指导：如何写征求建议的信件 ‎【写作任务】‎ 假设你是李华，在英语写作方面遇到一些困难，为此感到很苦恼。请你用英语给你的外教史密斯先生写一封信，请他就如何提高英语写作水平提一些建议。‎ 注意：词数100左右。‎ Dear Mr. Smith,‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,  ‎ Li Hua ‎【写作指导】‎ 这是一封征求建议的信函。征求建议的信函属于应用文，是指写信人就某一个问题向收信人征求建议，希望对方给出有针对性的解决办法，或者提出合理化建议。‎ 此类写作一般包括以下几个部分：‎ ‎       一、自我介绍，征求建议。‎ ‎       二、陈述自己面临的困难或问题。‎ ‎       三、请求对方给出建议。‎ ‎       针对这篇习作的主题，可以把全文分为三段：‎ ‎       第一段：表明写信意图——向对方征求如何提高写作的建议；‎ ‎       第二段：陈述自己写作方面的困难；‎ ‎       第三段：请求对方给出建议。‎ ‎【常用表达】‎ 开头：‎ My name is ... I'm writing to you for some advice on ...‎ I'm writing to ask for your advice on ...‎ I'm writing a letter to you to get some advice on ...‎ Could you please give me some advice on ...?‎ 主体：‎ I have met much difficulty / trouble in ...‎ I don't know how to ...‎ I have found it difficult to ... ‎ All these problems drive me crazy / make me worried.     ‎ 结尾：‎ I wonder if ...               ‎ Would you mind ...?‎ I hope you do not mind if ...‎ Could you please tell me ...?‎ I would appreciate it if ...‎ I would be grateful if ...‎ Any advice will be a big help.‎ I hope you can give me some advice.‎ I really need your advice.‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Mr. Smith,‎ I'm writing to ask for your advice on how to improve my writing.‎ I have found it more and more difficult to organize my writing since the beginning of the new term. When facing a topic, I really don't know what to write. I have been trying to memorize as many sentences as I can, but I find it doesn't work at all. Besides, it is difficult for me to write complete sentences and I always make grammatical mistakes. All these problems have made me worried. ‎ I really need your advice. I would appreciate it if you could help me. ‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua 三 单元综合知识运用 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Cheap travel destinations for winter trips Charleston, BC. (Hotel Cost: $72.33, Round-Trip Flight: $303) The charming city of Charleston is ripe for exploring even during the cooler winter months. Catch a show at the Charleston Stage Company or watch a performance from the Charleston Ballet. If it’s your first time visiting, take a carriage tour of the city to explore 25 to 30 blocks of the downtown area.‎ Anchorage, Alaska(Hotel Cost: $43.67, Round-Trip Flight: $577.50)Walk on a glacier, see wildlife and explore attractive national parks for cheap in Anchorage. The Chugach Mountains are easily accessible, just 20 minutes from the downtown area.‎ Washington, DC. (Hotel Cost: $150, Round-Trip Flight: $206.50) Take a trip to the Lincoln Memorial, express respect and admiration to the soldiers that served in World War II at the National World War II Memorial and discover other sites that Honor American history---free of charge. Galleries, museums and historic neighborhoods are ripe for exploring even during the winter months.‎ Savannah, Ga. (Hotel Cost: $49, Round-Trip Flight: $317.50) Taking a self-guided tour of this southern city is one of the best ways to see famous landmarks and sites free of charge. Visit the 22 public squares and see the General Casimir Pulaski monument. And don’t forget to get your picture taken at the same bus stop bench used in the movie “Forrest Gump”, in Chippewa Square.‎ ‎21. Which place will you choose to go if you are interested in modern American history?‎ ‎ A. Savannah, Ga B. Charleston, BC ‎ C. Anchorage, Alaska D. Washington, DC ‎22. What can we learn about traveling in Savannah?‎ ‎ A. Travelers can often see wildlife in the parks ‎ B. Travelers can watch a performance of ballet ‎ C. Travelers have to take a self-guided tour to travel ‎ D. Traveler often take pictures at the bus stop bench ‎23. The passage is NOT probably taken from a ___________.‎ ‎ A. newspaper B. novel C. web-page D. magazine B ‎ If you have ever had a cat, or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online, you’ll know that cats have a mind of their own. A lot of the things they do are hard to understand---they like to climb up tall furniture, fit themselves in small spaces and attack small objects for no reason at all.‎ ‎ Now scientists have managed to figure out what exactly is going on in the brains of our little friends. According to Tony Buffington, a professor at Ohio State University in the US, cats’ strange behavior largely comes from their way of life back in the wild. “Cats today still have many ‎ of the same instincts(本能)that allowed them to live in the wild for millions of years.” he said in a TED Talk. “To them, our homes are their jungles.”‎ ‎ In the wild, cats are hunters. Their bodies and great balancing abilities allow them to climb to high spots to better look at the environment. Even though they don’t have to hunt anymore in human houses, they still keep the old habit of viewing the living room from, for example, the top of the refrigerator.‎ ‎ Cats’ hunting instinct is also what makes them attack small things like keys and USB drives. In the wild, they hunt whatever they can get, and most of the animals they kill are small. ‎ ‎ However, cats can also be prey. This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines---they are hiding, or they think they are hiding, from more dangerous animals. This is also why cats prefer a clean box: a smelly one could easily show enemies where they are.‎ ‎ Knowing how cats’ minds work is not only useful for better understanding them. It may also help cats’ owners to better meet cats’ needs. For example, owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around. They could also use “food puzzles” to make eating feel more like hunting instead of just giving food to the cats.‎ ‎24. According to Tony Buffington, ________.‎ ‎ A. cats’ strange behavior is hard for people to understand ‎ B. cats are more used to living in the wild than in humans’ homes ‎ C. cats behave strangely mainly because of some instincts in the wild ‎ D. cats’ instincts are as helpful to them today as they were millions of year ago ‎25. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?‎ ‎ A. Cats like to climb up high because they want to hide from dangerous animals ‎ B. Cats attack keys and USB drives because they have a habit of hunting small animals ‎ C. Cats enjoy staying in small spaces because they usually live in small caves in the wild ‎ D. Cats’ preference for a clean box probably has something to do with their hunting instincts ‎26. The underlined word “prey” in Paragraph 5 probably means _________.‎ ‎ A. an animal that is too lazy ‎ B. an animal that likes hiding games ‎ C. an animal that keeps itself clean ‎ D. an animal that is hunted ‎27. This article is mainly written to _________.‎ ‎ A. explore the reasons behind cats’ strange behavior ‎ B. describe cats’ past wild experience to readers ‎ C. tell cat owners how to make life easier for cats ‎ D. compare cats’ behavior in human homes with that in the wild C China dropped its decades-long, one-child policy last year to allow each family to have two children. This change has put 270 million married women of childbearing age in the position of choosing between family and work. The employers also face big challenges as more female workers will have two maternity leaves(产假)for a total of seven to eight months.‎ In a survey published by classified advertising website Ganji.com, career women who might be considering having a second child were asked what kinds of pressure they might expect. More than 76 percent of the women who were questioned mentioned concerns about the financial burden of raising two children, while more than 71 percent said it would be difficult to balance career and family. In addition, nearly 56 percent said that having a second child would definitely have a negative effect on their career.‎ Another survey conducted by Chongqing-based human resources webstie job.cq.qq.com found that over 70 percent of job seekers believe that having a second child would make females less popular in the job market, although two-thirds of the employers said the policy will make no difference in their employment of staff.‎ Feng Lijuan, s senior expert on human resources at 51 job.com, a leading Chinese job finding platform, said she would not say “there is prejudice against career women.” Feng said Chinese women shoulder more family responsibility. “It is not only about maternity leave; a female employee might only fully get back to work after three to five yeas after having her first child.”‎ Wang Yixin, a senior employment adviser, said the positive side is that more companies are trying to attract more talents by providing support to career women. “Different from before, it is not only employers choosing employees. Many talents, including professional career women, also choose employers.” said Wang. “According to our survey, many large companies are very open to their employees’ choice of having a second child.”‎ ‎28. Women employees take longer time to concentrate on work after childbirth because __________.‎ ‎ A. there is more prejudice against career women ‎ B. they have longer maternity leaves to enjoy ‎ C. they shoulder more family responsibility ‎ C. having a second child makes them less popular ‎29. What are women concerned about when having two children in the first survey?‎ ‎ ①Financial burden of raising two children ‎ ②Fewer opportunities to get a pay rise ‎ ③Negative effects on their career ‎ ④Difficulty in balancing career and family ‎ A. ①②③ B.②③④ C. ①②④ D.①③④‎ ‎30. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?‎ ‎(P: Paragraph)‎ ‎31. Which is the best title for the next?‎ ‎ A. Disadvantages of Raising Two Children B. Responsibilities of Career Women ‎ C. Effects of Two-child of Policy on Women D. Attitudes of Employers to Women D When I was in my third year at university, my roommates were American footballers, so I decided to join them. I remember seeing them in front of me wearing pads(防护垫), and thinking they were going to kill me. I got tackled(阻截)so hard that I was frightened. But then I realized it was just physical contact. I’ve been addicted since.‎ The fundamental aim of the game is to score by running with the ball into, or receiving the ball inside the opposition’s end zone. Every player on the field has a set responsibility. I’m a ‎ running back. My job is using my speed, strength and skill to carry the ball and keep running until either I score or I get put down. And it does hurt.‎ I’ve broken two fingers and hurt my shoulder, but the worst was when I trapped the ligaments(韧带)in the back of my leg. I had to take a year out. But none of that put me off-all I could think was how I was going to come back stronger. Besides training with the team, I now have my gym routine to get fitter, faster and stronger.‎ Although people think American football is aggressive, there’s much more to it. Every team has its own playbook, outing everyone’s role in different scenes. My playbook was 73 pages long. Words can’t describe how it feels when it all comes together on the field.‎ American football has changed my life for the better. I’ve learned time management, how to take responsibility for my actions, and how much I treasure being part of a team. Within the four lines of the field, it is physical. Emotions run high. If you’re on the opposing team, you are my enemy. But once the game is done, we’re like a big family.‎ ‎32. The author’s body parts were hurt EXCEPT __________.‎ ‎ A. his arm B. his shoulder C. his leg D. his finger ‎33. What can we infer from the text?‎ ‎ A. The author was very delighted when first playing ‎ B. The author has benefited more than suffering from the sport ‎ C. The author began to play at the beginning of his university life ‎ D. Playing American football is very popular among university students ‎34. How does the author find his playing American football?‎ ‎ A. Relaxing B. Challenging C. Boring D. Rewarding ‎35. The passage is manly about _______.‎ ‎ A. the rules of playing American football ‎ B. how painful it is to play the sport ‎ C. how the sport has changed the author’s life ‎ D. the reason for the author playing American football 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.‎ ‎ Spring festival is the most important holiday for Chinese people. 36 The arrangements they have to make for family reunions, buying necessities and preparing food keep them busy throughout the holiday. With the country’s economic development and globalization, as it is celebrated today, Spring Festival has undergone many changes.‎ ‎ ___37 People could not get good food they desired in earlier times, but three decades of economic growth has ensured that most people in China can enjoy good meals whenever they want to. Some people suffer from obesity and other health problems associated with extreme eating.‎ ‎ In the past, Spring Festival celebrations were limited to events, such as songs and dances, dragon or lion dances or fireworks. 38 But economic development and urbanization (城市化)seems to have weakened the social links among people. Many, especially those living in cities, are not interested in celebrating the festival with people they hardly know.‎ ‎ ___39 In the past, people used to visit relatives and friends with gifts and lots of good wishes. Today, many people especially the youth, use their cell phones or the Internet to send their good wishes and even “gifts”. Some may say this is sign that people have become less caring about their near and dear ones, but we should see this development as a time-and energy-saving exercise brought by the information age.‎ ‎ Also we can see, some people have started praying to God or the Buddha for a career promotion or more chances instead of for a long life or a fortune of their family. However, the number of such people is decreasing now. 40‎ A. They require the joint efforts of the entire community.‎ B. But something like that does not apply to society today.‎ C. Yet no Spring Festival is complete without food.‎ D. Many Spring Festival customs have changed, too.‎ E. It is the busiest time of the year for Chinese people.‎ F. Many of them travel back home and meet friends.‎ G. That shows people are becoming more reasonable.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Grandma always made you feel she had been waiting to see you and accompany you all day but now the days were gone. She was 41 of suffering from Alzheimer’s disease when I was a kid. I was 42 as all kids are, so I didn’t think 43 about it.‎ ‎ In my family, my grandma is the glue 44 us together. I remember going to my grandparents’ farmhouse every moment I could when I was a kid, where I always enjoyed her 45 . Little did I know, these would be the __46 of my childhood that I would miss the most.‎ ‎ As I grew up, I 47 my grandma changing. At first, it was 48 little things. Once again, I didn’t think it was serious. I could never have guessed 49 it would progress, transforming my grandma into someone I could __50 recognize.‎ ‎ One day, my father and I went to visit my grandparents. We 51 the time talking for hours 52 . Then, with 53 eyes staring right past me, my grandma asked “Now you’re graduating this year, aren’t you?” I was a freshman, so I was 54 why she was asking me about graduation.‎ ‎ It took my father long to 55 a response, “Yes. She may not know where she is, but she will be there, no matter what happens.” I heard the 56 in his voice.‎ ‎ ____57 , at sixteen, I have a better understanding of Alzheimer’s disease. It greatly 58 me to know that one day Grandma will 59 be able to look at me and say, “That is my granddaughter.” So don’t forget all your ___60 out there. In other words: remember those who can’t.‎ ‎41. A. reformed B. thought C. informed D. reminded ‎42. A. thoughtful B. selfish C. foolish D. careful ‎43. A. second B. twice C. highly D. greatly ‎44. A. holding B. taking C. carrying D. pushing ‎45. A. happiness B. praise C. company D. comfort ‎46. A. thoughts B. stories C. feelings D. memories ‎47. A. accepted B. noticed C. met D. heard ‎48. A. just B. also C. already D. yet ‎49. A. what B. why C. how D. when ‎50. A. rarely B. seldom C. little D. hardly ‎51. A. wasted B. killed C. spent D. spared ‎52. A. occasionally B. regularly C. usually D. continuously ‎53. A. empty B. bright C. open D. wide ‎54. A. frustrated B. confused C. embarrassed D. discouraged ‎55. A. come up B. put up C. come up with D. put up with ‎56. A. relief B. happiness C. kindness D. sadness ‎57. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Indeed ‎58. A. surprises B. excites C. encourages D. upsets ‎59. A. any longer B. any more C. no more D. no longer ‎60. A. elders B. ancestors C. relatives D. family 咸阳市2017年高考模拟考试（二）‎ 英语 第II卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ A crying baby can’t be ignored at all, 61________anyone can prove it. Researchers have found, in 62_______(they)experiment, that a baby’s cries can cause unique emotional responses in the brain, 63________(make)it impossible for us to ignore them 64__________we are parents or not. Other types of cry, including calls of animals in great pain, fail 65_______(get)the same response—suggesting that the brain 66________(program)to respond especially to baby’s cry. The particularly strong response to it was seen in both men and women—even if they had no children.‎ ‎ Researcher Dr. Christin said, “There is 67__________specialized process in men and women.” The study was in people who were not parents, yet they were all responding at 100 meters to these particular 68_________(sound). Fellow researcher Katie Young said it may take a little 69________(long) for someone to recognize their own child’s cries because they need to do more analyses. The team had 70____________(previous)found that our reactions speed up when we ‎ hear a baby crying.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线(____)，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ Lily is a good friend of me. She is an exchange student from America, that has been studying in China for one and a half month. In order to make full use of her short stay here, Lily works hardly. Because she had not studied any Chinese before coming, so she has much trouble communicating with the local people. She got up early in the morning to study after class. She is so independent while live far from her family and quite helpful to our Chinese. However busy she is, she would rather take her time help us with our English.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假如你是李华，你校全体师生近期将举行一次远足活动，请你给外教Tim写一封邮件邀请他一起参加。内容要点如下表：‎ ‎ ‎ 出发 目的地 活动安排 本周日上午8点；校门口 汉阳陵博物馆Hanyangling Museum（距离你校约10公里）‎ ‎1．参观景区 ‎2．合影留念 ‎3．……‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Tim,‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ We would feel much honored if you could make it.‎ ‎ Sincerely yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 英语参考答案 ‎21—23 DDB 24—27 CBDA 28—31 CDAC 32—35 ABDC ‎ ‎36—40 ECADG 41—45 CBBAC 46—50 DBACD 51—55 CDABC ‎56—60 DBDDA ‎61．and 62．their 63．making 64．whether 65．to get 66．is program(m)ed ‎67．a 68．sounds 69．longer 70．previously 短文改错：‎ ‎ Lily is a good friend of me. She is an exchange student from America, that has ‎ mine who been studying in China for one and a half month. In order to make full use of her ‎ ‎ months ‎ short stay here, Lily works hardly. Because she had not studied any Chinese before ‎ ‎ hard ‎ coming，so she has much trouble communicating with the local people. She got up ‎ ‎ so gets early in the morning to study after class. She is so independent while live far from ‎ ‎ before living her family and quite helpful to our Chinese. However busy she is, she would rather ‎ ‎ us ‎ take her time Λ help us with our English.‎ ‎ to ‎ 书面表达：‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Tim,‎ I am writing to invite you to join a hiking to Hanyangling Museum, which lies about 10 kilometers away from our school. The hikers consist of almost all the school staff and students. The following are the details.‎ First, we’ll start off at 8:00 a.m. this Sunday from our school gate, and the whole journey will take one or two hours. Then, we’re to visit the museum at about ten o’clock and next, enjoy the beautiful scenery outdoors, which needs about one and a half hours. After that, having some photos taken and a picnic together is what to end our activities. ‎ We would feel much honored if you could make it.‎ Sincerely yours,‎ Li Hua