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高考英语一轮复习构想Module2FantasyLiterature课时作业外研版选修
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 Module 2 Fantasy Literature 一、单元跟踪过关 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.We need to repair our possessions(possess) instead of throwing them away. 2.There is no doubt that you can get along well with them. 3.Filled with shame, the boy lowered his head, ready for the punishment(punish) from his dad. 4.The medicine is powerful(power), so it will relieve you from your headache. 5.He lay on the bed, his eyes fixed(fix) on the ceiling. 6.People appeal to the local government to take action to stop water pollution. 7.Stones were flying about in every direction(direct) after a big explosion. 8.They are terribly upset by the breakup of their parents' marriage(marry). 9.They had nowhere to stay so I couldn't turn them away. 10.We are at your service. Don't hesitate to_turn(turn) to us if you have any problems. Ⅱ.单句改错 1.It was raining cats and dogs, thus added to their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquakestricken areas. added 改为 adding 2.The stadium was jammed and they had to turn up hundreds of disappointed fans. up 改为 away 3.We hurriedly ended our meeting, left many problems to be settled. left 改为 leaving 或者 left 前加 and 4.Mr Smith has his house broken into while he was away on holiday. has 改为 had 5.Mobile phones are playing a important part in our daily life. a 改为 an 6.Those documents are now in possession of the guardian. in 后加 the 7.Having told many times, he still repeated the same mistake. Having 后加 been 8.The girl let out a frightening cry at the sight of the snake. frightening 改为 frightened 9.To tell you the truth, I have to put off my plan to study in abroad. in 去掉 10.Over the years, we all learned adjust and to become more comfortable with each other. learned 后加 to Ⅲ.完成句子 1.She speaks as_if_she_had_been_there_before (好像以前去过那里似的). 2.On_arriving_in_London(一到伦敦), I'll go to see you. 3.She is in_good_shape(体形好) after months of training. 4.They put_the_fire_out(灭火) with water. 5.Mr. Li plays_an_important_part_in(起重要作用) the organization. 二、高考模拟写作 (2017·湖南模拟)假如你是校自行车俱乐部负责人,请你根据下列提示,用英语准备一 份口头通知。 1.参加俱乐部的好处:强身健体、广交朋友等; 2.俱乐部的主要活动内容(请自己设想至少三项活动); 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 3.报名方式:可以亲自到第 5 教学楼 1 层 102 房间报名,也可以拨打电话:023- 85559955; 4.注意事项:器材自备,活动免费。 注意:1.口头通知应包括以上所有信息,要有适当发挥; 2.词数 100 左右。开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数。 Good afternoon, everyone! Welcome to the cycling club. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Don't wait. Join us now! Thank you! 答案: 范文赏读 Good_afternoon,_everyone! Welcome_to_the_cycling_club. I'm president of the club and I'm honored to talk about the benefits of joining our club.Cycling is certainly an excellent way of exercise. Not only does it afford you plenty of fun, but it also enables you to get to know more people and make new friends. In our club, we've got a variety of activities, which come in forms that involve everybody to participate and have fun.For example, we'll gather every week to share our experience of cycling.There're professional cyclists coming to train us with new tricks on a regular basis.Besides, we're also planning to hold races at the end of each month. If you are interested, please register at Room 102 in the ground floor of the fifth classroom building.Of course, you can also call to register.Our number is 02385559955. One more thing.Everything is free of charge.But you've got to get a bike of your own. Don't wait.Join us now!Thank you! 大题巧练 32 Module 2 Fantasy Literature [授课提示:对应学生用书第 343 页] 一、阅读理解 A (2017·福建模拟)If you need to spend time on the road, it's important to find ways to keep safe on your feet. Don't suppose it's your right of way. Yes, you might be crossing at the right place, at the right time, within the crosswalk area, but you are still exposed to danger. It could be a distracted driver, or a cyclist with a loose sense of traffic rules, so you could still get hurt. You can be in the right legally, but that won't be much help when you're in the hospital. Follow pedestrian signals. Just as drivers aren't supposed to speed up to beat a light when crossing through an intersection, pedestrians need to take the same care when obeying their own signals. If the hand is flashing and the countdown is into single digits(数字), stay where you are. Trying to outrun the flashing hand is unsafe, especially as cars try to clear the intersection before the light turns 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 red. Give drivers enough time to stop when crossing. Don't suppose that drivers will jam on their brakes when you hit the crosswalk signals. Some provinces, such as Alberta, issue(发出) a ticket if you don't give drivers enough time to brake. Cross quickly. Once you've followed all of the other rules, and it is safe to cross the street, don't then just wander along in front of six lanes(车道) of traffic. There's no need to run or jog, but respect the drivers who respect you enough to stop for you. 语篇解读 本文是一篇行人如何安全过马路的小贴士。 1.Who is the text intended for? A. Drivers. B. Cyclists. C. Police. D. Pedestrians. 答案与解析:D 考查推理判断。根据第一段“If you need to spend time on the road, it's important to find ways to keep safe on your feet”可推知,本文的目标读者是 行人。 2.What does the underlined word “distracted” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Considerate. B.Strange. C.Kindhearted. D.Absentminded. 答案与解析:D 考查词义猜测。根据画线词后的“or a cyclist with a loose sense of traffic rules”可知,此处的 distracted 与 loose 呼应,由此可推知,有的驾驶员心 不在焉。 3.In what case would pedestrians in Alberta be fined? A. Racing against time with drivers. B. Following crosswalk signals. C. Crossing the crosswalk area. D. Walking outside six lanes. 答案与解析:A 考查细节理解。根据第四段的最后一句“Some provinces, such as Alberta, issue (发出) a ticket if you don't give drivers enough time to brake” 可知,在 Alberta,如果和驾驶员抢时间的话,行人会被开罚单。 4.What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Rules for Traffic Police B. Tips to Keep Safe on Your Feet C. Things Every Driver Should Know D. Signals for Both Pedestrians and Drivers 答案与解析:B 考查标题判断。第一段“If you need to spend time on the road, it's important to find ways to keep safe on your feet”开篇点题,再结合文章的整体内容 可推知,本文主要讲的是行人应如何安全地过马路。 B (2017·山西模拟)I've been really lucky this year. Not only did I have the opportunity to live in France, but I was able to see some other countries with my girlfriend. Now she is studying in Essen, a large city in Western Germany. I recently went to stay with her—it was my first visit to Germany! Essen is a very large city. It has all the conveniences of any large city so I felt immediately at home. I loved the variety of shops, restaurants, shopping malls, cocktail bars, nightclubs, parks and even a lake. There is also a citywide network of trams, which makes getting around a piece of cake! I found the people to be really friendly, and most Germans speak very good English which made life easy for me. I was surprised by the casual attitude to alcohol in Germany, where it seems normal for people to drink beer on the street, or on the tram. My girlfriend and I visited two famous local cities, Düsseldorf and Cologne, which are both on the Rhine River. Düsseldorf is an urban metropolis with 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 a great variety of restaurants. We took a boat tour on the river and went up the Rhine Tower, a really tall building which offers great views across the city. Cologne, as you might know, is worldfamous for its perfumes. The cathedral there is an unmissable landmark. We made the effort to climb to the top of one of the cathedral's towers. The spiral(螺旋的) stairs seemed endless, but it was worthwhile for the impressive sights from the top. We also went in a cable car over the river and tasted a German delicacy called “Spaghettieis” which is ice cream with strawberry sauce! I also got to try the famous German sausage. I must admit, I really enjoyed the food! The only disappointment was the grey and rainy weather, which proves that Britain does not have the worst weather in Europe! 语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者第一次去德国旅游的经历以及对这个国家的 印象。 5. Why did the writer feel lucky this year? A. He will have a chance to live in Germany. B. He met his girlfriend in France by chance. C. He got an opportunity of learning in Germany. D. He was able to live in France and visit other countries. 答案与解析:D 考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Not only did I have the opportunity to live in France,but I was able to see some other countries with my girlfriend” 可知,作者认为自己今年幸运是因为他不但有机会在法国生活,而且也能和女朋友一起参观 几个其他的国家。故选 D 项。 6. What do Düsseldorf and Cologne have in common? A. They are both famous for unique perfumes. B. They both serve traditional German sausage. C. They both have many towers with a long history. D. They both offer wonderful views from the tower top. 答案与解析:D 考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“Düsseldorf... went up the Rhine Tower,a really tall building which offers great views across the city”以及“We made the effort to climb to the top of one of the cathedral's towers... but it was worthwhile for the impressive sights from the top”可知,两座城市都能让人从塔顶 欣赏到美景。故选 D 项。 7. According to the writer, which country has the worst weather in Europe? A. Britain. B. Germany. C. France. D. Italy. 答案与解析:B 考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“The only disappointment was the grey and rainy weather,which proves that Britain does not have the worst weather in Europe”可知,作者对德国阴沉、多雨的天气感到失望,并表示这证明了英国不是欧洲 天气最糟的国家。由此可推知作者认为在欧洲天气最差的国家为德国。故选 B 项。 8. What can be the best title of the passage? A. An unforgettable trip B. A guide to Germany C. My first visit to Germany D. A brief introduction of Germany 答案与解析:C 考查标题判断。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作者第一次去德国旅 游的经历以及对这个国家的印象,故 C 项最能概括文章的大意。 二、七选五 Family Values To understand a nation, you should first get to know its minimum unit—family. __9__ In the US, upon reaching an appropriate age, children are encouraged, but not 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 forced, to “leave the nest” and begin an independent life. __10__Parents do not arrange marriages for their children, nor do children usually ask permission of their parents to get married. Young adults meet their future spouses(配偶) through other friends, at jobs, and in organizations and religious institutions. Although children choose their own spouses, they still hope their parents will approve of their choices. Parents feel that children should make major life decisions by themselves in many families. A parent may try to influence a child to follow a particular profession but the child is free to choose another job. __11__ A son may deliberately decide not to go into his father's business because of a fear that he will lose his independence in his father's workplace. This independence from parents is not an indication that parents and children do not love each other. Strong love between parents and children is universal and this is no exception in the American family. __12__ It is not like we Chinese. Parents are rulers and masters. We Chinese love our parents with fear and total respect. In America, children always have their own opinions and even can talk about some sensitive problems with their parents, like family financial situation, the relationship between mother and father, and even sex. __13__ Therefore, it is contrary that, on one hand, Americans admire independence and equality that they don't want to make sacrifice to make up a family, but on the other hand, Americans think highly of family in their value system. A. In the American family, children and parents are equal. B. It can reflect the traditional values and customs of a nation. C. When it comes to big problems, children do not have to always follow their parents' ways. D. After children leave home, they often find social relationship and financial support outside the family. E. Although Americans pay much attention to independence and equality, they don't believe in making sacrifice. F. Sometimes children do precisely the opposite of what their parents wish in order to declare their independence. G. Many of them are expected to leave what could be life's most important decision—marriage almost entirely up to luck. 答案: 语篇解读 本文介绍了美国家庭的价值观,他们崇尚独立和平等,虽然不愿意为家庭做 出牺牲,但是在他们的价值体系中,家庭仍然是不可或缺的。 9.B 根据文章的标题 Family Values 以及上文的 To understand a nation, you should first get to know its minimum unit—family 可知,要了解一个国家,你首先应该了解 其最小的单位——家庭。家庭能够反映一个国家的传统价值观和习俗。故选 B。 10.D 由上文的 to“leave the nest”and begin an independent life 可知,在美 国,到了合适的年龄,孩子们就被鼓励但不是被迫离开家开始独立的生活。在孩子们离开家 以后,他们常常在家庭之外找到社会关系和经济援助。故选项 D 符合题意。 11.F 根据上文的 A parent may try to influence a child to follow a particular profession but the child is free to choose another job 以 及下 文 的 A son may deliberately decide not to go into his father's business because of a fear that he will lose his independence in his father's workplace 可知,为了宣布自己独立,有 时孩子们会做与父母的愿望恰恰相反的事情。故选项 F 正确。 12.A 由下文的 It is not like we Chinese.Parents are rulers and masters 可知, 不像我们中国人,父母像统治者和主人一样高高在上。在美国的家庭里,孩子和父母是平等 的。故选 A。 13.E 由下文的 Therefore, it is contrary that,on one hand, Americans admire 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 independence and equality that they don't want to make sacrifice to make up a family 可知,虽然美国人崇尚独立和平等,但是他们不想为了家庭而牺牲个人。故选项 E 符合题意。 三、短文改错 Last summer, my parents and I had our family holiday in Hainan. Before the trip we book plane tickets and hotels on the Internet and got some informations about the places we were going to visit. It was very hot in Hainan that neither of us could stand the heat. Lucky for us, it rained in the first afternoon. The next day, we went to the seaside and lied on the beach, enjoying the beautiful scenery. On third day, we went shopping together and buying lots of seafood for our friends. Short as the trip was, but we had great fun. 答案: Last summer, my parents and I had our family holiday in Hainan. Before the trip we book booked plane tickets and hotels on the Internet and got some informations information about the places we were going to visit. It was very so hot in Hainan that neither none of us could stand the heat. Lucky Luckily for us, it rained in on the first afternoon. The next day, we went to the seaside and lied lay on the beach, enjoying the beautiful scenery. On ∧ the third day, we went shopping together and buying bought lots of seafood for our friends. Short as the trip was , but we had great fun.查看更多