【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit5Music单元学案课件（29页word版）

【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit5Music单元学案课件（29页word版）

‎2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit5Music单元学案 一单元基础词汇语法回顾 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．He is busy sending out ________(请帖)．‎ 答案：invitations ‎2．Have you heard the news ________(广播) on the radio?‎ 答案：broadcast ‎3．The famous band from the US will give their ________(表演) in the Capital Concert Hall.‎ 答案：performance ‎4．Beethoven was one of the greatest ________(音乐家)．‎ 答案：musicians ‎5．Your proposal sounds very ________(吸引人的)．‎ 答案：attractive ‎6．Now many children are learning to play different kinds of musical i________.‎ 答案：instruments ‎7．He knew nothing about the matter，but he p________ to know it.‎ 答案：pretended ‎8．In common with most educated people he prefers c________ music to jazz.‎ 答案：classical ‎9．He asked me if I had e________ pay besides salary.‎ 答案：extra ‎10．He stopped driving and went out of his car as if to find a p________ and to ask the way.‎ 答案：passer—by Ⅱ.完成句子 ‎1．________(说实话)，it doesn't make any sense to rent such an expensive house.‎ 答案：To be honest ‎2．We all ________________________________(熟悉这本杂志)；we like its content and style.‎ 答案：are familiar with the magazine ‎ ‎3．If you want to make progress in your study，______________________(最重要的是，你必须严格要求自己)．‎ 答案：above all，you must be strict with yourself ‎ ‎4．Her friends ________________________________________(总是开她的玩笑)，which sometimes makes her angry.‎ 答案：are always playing jokes on her ‎ ‎5．Not having been here for a long time，I __________________(只能依靠朋友来帮我找一份工作)．‎ 答案：have to rely on my friends to help me find a job ‎ ‎6．Although they are very good friends，they _______________(但一见面就吵架)．(使用双重否定句式)‎ 答案：never meet without quarrelling ‎ ‎7．I ________________________________________(如果没有……不会取得这么大的进步) your advice.‎ 答案：wouldn't have made such great progress without ‎ ‎8．Mother bought many tomatoes from the market two days ago，______________(其中一些已经腐烂了)due to the bad weather.(使用定语从句)‎ 答案：some of which/of which some have gone bad 单项填空 ‎1． We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody______into the office during the night.‎ A．broke B．had broken C．has broken D．was breaking 解析 考查动词的时态。句意：我们早上到达办公室的时候发现有人在夜间进过办公室。根据题中的in the morning和during the night可以知道break into这个动作应该在find这个动作之前，表示“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时。‎ 答案 B ‎2．It's pretty________of Peter to know what happened at once.________， he is only five years old.‎ A．sharp; After all B．enthusiastic; In all C．eager; After all D．aware; Above all 解析　考查形容词及介词短语的辨析。sharp锋利的；灵敏的；enthusiastic热情的，eager热切的；渴望的；aware意识到，after all 毕竟；in all总共，共计；above all最重要的是；首要的是。‎ 答案　A ‎3．— This film is very good.Do you think so, Jack?‎ ‎—________.I think the plot is too simple. ‎ A．To be honest, I think it's a fantastic film B．But I don't like it at all C．It's my favorite film D．I'm sorry to disagree 解析　考查情景交际。由答语可知，A、C两项与其相矛盾；B项意为“但我根本不喜欢它。”语境中没有任何提示；D项意为“很抱歉我不同意你的看法。”符合语境。‎ 答案　D ‎4．— Heard that many people turned off their lights during Earth Hour?‎ ‎ — Yes. Great importance has been________to climate change from rising greenhouse gas emissions, which is a good thing about the public.‎ A．adopted B．appealed C．applied D．attached 解析　考查动词短语的辨析。appeal to呼吁；对……有吸引力；apply to 向……提出申请；应用到；attach to把……固定(在……上)，attach importance to 认为……很重要。‎ 答案　D ‎5．Parents______much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.‎ A．attach B．pay C．link D．apply 解析 句意：父母都十分重视教育。他们会竭尽所能给他们的孩子们那种极其贵重的礼物。attach importance(significance，value，weight)to...认为……有重要性(意义、价值、分量)；pay 付钱；link...to...把……和……连接在一起；apply...to...把……应用于……。‎ 答案 A ‎6．—Tom, why are you late again? ‎ ‎—Sorry, manager. My car________on my way to the office.‎ A．broke up B．broke down C．broke out D．broke off 解析　考查break短语的辨析。break up 解散；分手；break down出故障；break out(战争、火灾等的爆发)；break off 停顿；中断。由语境可知B项正确。‎ 答案　B ‎7．________the extremely hot weather, we continued having classes.‎ A．Thanks to B．In addition to C．In defence of D．Regardless of 解析　考查介词短语的辨析。thanks to 多亏了；幸亏；in addition to除……之外；in defence of 保护；regardless of 不管；不顾。‎ 答案　D ‎8．—Can you tell me how to succeed in an interview?‎ ‎—Well，you should be polite and have some experiences in the job.________，you should have confident.‎ A．Above all B．At last C．After all D．In a word 解析　考查短语辨析。above all尤其是，最重要的是；at last最后；after all毕竟，终究；in a word总之。‎ 答案　A ‎9．It’s time for us to______the party and set off for home.‎ A．break down B．break up C．end up D．close up 解析 此处用break up表示“终止，解散”。break down意为“分解；拆掉；抛锚”；end up意为“告终”，多表示不好的结果；close ‎ up意为“关闭”。‎ 答案 B ‎10．—Are you________with the drama we saw yesterday?‎ ‎—Yes，I have seen it twice.‎ A．satisfied B．familiar C．attractive D．popular 解析　考查形容词辨析。be familiar with熟悉。句意：——你熟悉我们昨天看的戏剧吗？——是的，我看过两次。‎ 答案　B ‎11．The theory which he______to be correct.‎ A．stuck to prove B．stuck to proved C．insisted on proving D．insisted should prove 解析 题干中主句为The theory proved to be correct，which he stuck to作定语修饰the theory。stick to表“坚持”之意时，意为refuse to change，后常接one’s promise/idea/view/decision/post等。insist on常接(doing)sth.意为order sth.to happen；接从句时，表“坚持(某事发生)”，用“(should＋) do”的虚拟语气；表“坚持(认为)”时，接陈述语气。‎ 答案 B ‎12．She is very________about this topic，so we'd better not discuss it in front of her.‎ A．confident B．crazy C．sensitive D．humorous 解析　考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她对这个话题很容易生气，所以我们最好别在她面前谈论这事。be sensitive about sth易生气的；神经过敏的，符合句意。be crazy about对……‎ 着迷，A、D两项的两个形容词不与about连用。‎ 答案　C ‎13．Tom put his heart into the wildlife research，and finally，his efforts________him a great success and fame.‎ A．saved B．earned C．made D．offered 解析　句意：汤姆潜心于野生动物研究，他的努力最终为他赢得了巨大的成功和声望。earn sb sth“为某人赢得某物”。save和offer后均可接双宾语，但与题意不符。‎ 答案　B ‎14．Mum pretended________what happened yesterday at school，but in fact，she has been told about every detail.‎ A．not to hear about B．not to have heard about C．not to be hearing about D．to not hear about 解析　考查pretend的用法。句意：妈妈假装没有听说昨天学校所发生的事，但事实上，别人已经把每个细节都告诉她了。pretend后接不定式作宾语，根据语境，要与不定式的完成式连用，否定式将not提到不定式之前，故选B。‎ 答案　B ‎15．During World War Ⅱ，he took many photos，________some captured the emotions of both the soldiers and the civilians in wartorn Europe.‎ A．from them B．of which C．by which D．among them 解析　考查“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意：在第二次世界大战期间，他拍摄了许多照片，而这其中的一些照片抓取了当时在欧洲饱经战争蹂躏的士兵和平民的情感。of在句中表示范围。‎ 答案　B 单元综合知识测试 阅读理解 A Nearly two million drivers in the UK have had accidents due to “Baby on Board” signs and children’s toys that affect their view，according to alarming new research.One in 20 motorists says stickers and playtime paraphernalia (装备) are to blame for a collision—equivalent to 1.85 million of Britain’s 37 million drivers.The discovery triggered a warning by a road safety charity—Brake to cut down on clutter (杂乱的东西) in the car.‎ Deputy chief executive Julie Townsend said “Baby on Board” signs are very useful in alerting the emergency services that a child may be involved in case of a crash.“This help can become negative if drivers display signs when their child isn’t in the car，” she said.“Worse still is the danger that can be caused by drivers influencing their view by cluttering up (塞满) windows with lots of signs.Drivers’ priority should always be getting there safely without putting themselves，young passengers or other road users at risk.”‎ A survey arranged by price comparison website Confused.com found that 37 percent of parents have displayed signs and four out of five of them believe they improve safety.But 46 percent admit doing so at all times—regardless of whether or not their child is in the car—and 15 percent admit they only have them for their novelty (新奇) value.The poll of 2,000 drivers also found that 46 percent of drivers regard them as a ‎ risk and 33 percent say they are lacking in taste.‎ ‎“There are benefits and dangers to ‘Baby on Board’ signs.They can offer useful information for medical aid in case of a crash but having too many novelty items displayed could be a safety issue，” said a Confused.com spokesman.‎ ‎【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了英国最新的调查发现汽车车贴成为“马路杀手”的事实。‎ ‎1．What do we learn about the signs on the car from Paragraph 1?‎ A．They can be dangerous.‎ B．They are useful to avoid accidents.‎ C．They are welcomed by passengers.‎ D．They are forbidden to be used.‎ 解析　推理判断题。从文章第一段介绍的英国有将近200万名司机曾因车贴和儿童玩具发生过交通事故，到车贴和玩具会模糊司机的视线并且在每20位驾驶人员中就有一位表示车贴和娱乐设备会导致发生交通事故以及Brake提醒大家清理车里杂乱的物品可推知，它们 可能是危险的。‎ 答案　A ‎2．What is Julie Townsend’s attitude towards the signs?‎ A．Positive.　　 B．Negative.‎ ‎ C．Uninteresting.　　 D．Objective.‎ 解析　态度判断题。根据第二段中的“‘Baby on Board’ signs are...isn’t in the car”以及“Worse...or other road users at risk.”可知，Julie Townsend对车贴积极的一面以及消极的一面都做了客观的描述，由此可推知她的态度是客观的。‎ 答案　D ‎3．According to the survey，most of the drivers who use the signs think that the signs_____.‎ A．can improve safety 　　 B．are unnecessary C．can make drivers clear　　　 D．can kill time 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“four out of five of them believe they improve safety”可知，大多数司机认为这能使行驶更安全。‎ 答案　A ‎4．What is the purpose of this text?‎ A．To solve a problem.‎ B．To describe a threat to traffic safety.‎ C．To tell an interesting story.‎ D．To persuade drivers to drive safely. ‎ 解析　写作意图题。本文介绍了英国最新的调查发现汽车车贴成为“马路杀手”的事实，其目的就是告诉人们当前存在的一个交通安全隐患。‎ 答案　B ‎ B Small Business Saturday is an American shopping holiday created in 2010，held on the Saturday after Thanksgiving during one of the busiest shopping periods of the year.‎ Small Business Saturday encourages holiday shoppers to support small business owners and help fuel the economy by shopping at their favorite local stores.‎ Small businesses are critical to the nation’s economy.There were nearly 28 million small businesses in the United States last year.Over the ‎ past two decades，they created 65 percent of net new jobs.Their importance to local communities extends even further.For every $100 spent in locallyowned，independent stores，$68 returns to the community through taxes and other means.‎ ‎“Small business is the engine of job creation in the US economy，” said Ken Chenault，the CEO of American Express.“It is also among the sectors (领域) hardest hit by the economic crisis.By spreading the word about Small Business Saturday，we can help raise awareness about the critical role small businesses play in cities and towns across the country at a time when they need support the most.”‎ Mayor Bloomberg said，“Small businesses are the glue that holds communities together，and we’ve always sought new ways to support them—something that became even more important when the national economic downturn began.When Ken Chenault told me about his idea for Small Business Saturday，I jumped at the opportunity to participate.This year，if you have the opportunity to shop on the Saturday after Thanksgiving，make it a point to visit local small businesses.It really can make an enormous difference for merchants trying to succeed.”‎ Ken Chenault hopes that supporting local business will be more than just a oneday event.“When we invest in small businesses，we are investing in Main_Streets—the places that give our towns and cities a unique sense of place，” said Mr Chenault.“By celebrating Small Business Saturday and shopping at independent businesses，everyone can play a part in strengthening our economy and supporting revitalization (复苏) on our Main Streets.”‎ ‎【语篇解读】‎ ‎　随着美国一个全新的购物假日的出现，小企业的重要性再次凸显。它的作用有目共睹，相关权威人士甚至把它看做是美国经济的基础 ‎1．We can know from the passage that Small Business Saturday________.‎ A．was created to protect the environment B．was started by American Express C．has a wide influence across America D．is supported by most holiday shoppers 解析　推理判断题。结合第四段第一句的内容以及第五段中的“When Ken Chenault told me about his idea for Small Business.Saturday”可推知，Small Business Saturday是由美国运通创立的。‎ 答案　B ‎2．Who will directly benefit from Small Business Saturday?‎ A．Individuals.　　　　　 B．Holiday shoppers.‎ C．Small business owners.　　 D．Big business owners.‎ 解析　推理判断题。结合第二段中的“to support small business owners”可推知，从Small Business Saturday中直接受益的是小企业主。‎ 答案　C ‎3．According to Ken Chenault，what are the bases of the US economy?‎ A．Families.　　 B．Communities.‎ C．Small businesses.　　 D．Big businesses.‎ 解析　细节理解题。根据第四段第一句的内容可知，Ken Chenault认为小企业是美国经济的基础。‎ 答案　C ‎4．What does “Main Streets” (in the last paragraph)refer to?‎ A．Small American businesses.‎ B．American towns and cities.‎ C．The US economies.‎ D．Big American companies.‎ 解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句前半部分的内容以及本段最后一句的内容可推知“Main Streets”指的是美国的小企业。‎ 答案　A ‎ C ‎(2015·南昌一中、十中高三上学期期末联考)‎ Even when you re extremely busy，you aren't using your time with 100% efficiency.There are gaps in everyone's schedule where they aren't doing anything important.Even if your schedule has no gaps，there is probably lots of time where you aren't working as fast or as effectively as you possibly could.‎ Why aren't you completely efficient? It's because time isn't the limiting factor.If it were the limiting factor，people could work nonstop without breaks or any unproductive distractions (消遣)．Instead，people，even those who are highly productive，need to take breaks，occasionally procrastinate (拖延)and slow down on tasks throughout the day.‎ The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay attention. Energy levels limit your productivity because when you're tired，you can have ample time and still not get everything done.Your attention ability is also limited, because even if there are a million things that need to be done，you can only focus on one or two at a time.‎ You might not be able to insert another 4－5 hours into your schedule without making some sacrifices. But even extremely busy people can add an hour or two into their schedule without cancelling ‎ anything.The reason it's hard to“find time” isn't a lack of time.It's because you don't have enough energy left to focus on something else that needs to fit into your day.‎ I first suspected time wasn't the real problem during an extremely busy period in my life over a year ago.I was insanely(发疯地) busy，but at that time I still exercised regularly.I had daily todo lists with over twenty items，and I still found time to exercise. However，after a few weeks off，due to illness，I stopped exercising. I was not busy by any standards, in fact，my schedule was incredibly light.Despite this free time，I found it hard to find time to exercise. It seemed to get pushed later and later into my schedule until it was gone.How can I explain this odd experience? I believe you have known it.‎ ‎【文章大意】　本文为议论文，主要论证了人的精力决定了他们无法以100%的效率工作。‎ ‎1．If someone can't work with 100% efficiency，the most important limiting factor is ________.‎ A．a schedule without gaps B．breaks and distractions C．the limited time D．the limited energy 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay attention.”可判断，人们不能以100%的效率工作的主要原因是他们的精力有限。‎ 答案：D ‎2．According to Paragraph 4, everyone，including the extremely busy people, can ________.‎ A．work without any rest B．focus on many things ata time C．find some more time in a day D．do some exercise regularly 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“But even extremely busy people can add an hour or two into their schedule without cancelling anything.”可判断，甚至最忙的人都可以往时间表上加一两个小时而不必取消任何一件事件。‎ 答案：C ‎3．After a few weeks off，what was the change of the writer's life?‎ A．He had a longer daily todo lists with over twenty items.‎ B．He stopped doing exercise because of the lack of energy.‎ C．He found it hard to find time to exercise because he was busier.‎ D．He pushed most of the things later and later in his schedule.‎ 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第三句“It seemed to get pushed later and later into my schedule until it was gone.”可判断，他把事情拖延地越来越往后，直到放弃。‎ 答案：B ‎4．The writer gives the example of himself in the last paragraph in order to ________.‎ A．prove what the real limiting factor is B．show us how busily he needs to work C．explain how important a healthy body is D．tell us what an odd experience he has 解析：目的意图题。第三段第一句“The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay attention.”是主题句，最后一段以实例证明这个论点。‎ 答案：A ‎5．What is the best title of the passage?‎ A．Are You Really Lack of Time B．How Can You Work Efficiently C．What Makes Your Energy Limited D．When Should You Do Exercise 解析：主旨大意题。本文主要论证了人的精力决定了他们无法以100%的效率工作。‎ 答案：A ‎ D ‎ ‎ Ecotourism：A Different Way to Travel Are you attracted to obscure places？Do you prefer to vacation away from other tourists？Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints？If you answered yes to more than one of these questions，you just might be an ecotourist.‎ Ecotourists are people who want to experience the unspoiled natural world—and leave it that way when they return home.This trend started in the 1990s，and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the tourism industry at large.The Kapawi Ecolodge in Ecuador’s remote Amazon Basin is contributing to that expansion，and it gives a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like.‎ At the Ecolodge，a small group of cabins sits in the middle of the Achuar people’s reserve and is only accessible by air.From here，visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders.As they do，local Achuar guides explain how the forest is like their supermarket，where they find food，clothing，medicine and tools.As a result，tourists ‎ learn to appreciate the local culture as well as the natural environment.‎ The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people，but they also train the community to run and manage the lodge.They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar completely by 2011.The owners are working to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people.‎ You probably won’t start your own ecolodge，but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines：Protect the environment；Support local businesses；Respect the local customs and traditions.‎ The world is full of fascinating places to visit.As an ecotourist，you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要介绍了一种新理念的旅游方式——生态旅游。‎ ‎1．According to the text，the ecotourists should be________.‎ A．those who like to experience the easilyremembered natural environment B．those who like to go to their travelling places by hiking C．those who prefer an undamaged natural world and remain what it used to be D．those who prefer unique natural environment of cultural relics 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints？”以及第二段中的“...leave it that way when they return home”可知，生态旅游者喜欢未遭破坏的自然环境并保持它原本的样子。‎ 答案　C ‎2．At the Kapawi ecolodge，visitors can’t________.‎ A．explore the Amazon rainforest B．reach there by air C．live in the Achuar reserve D．see many travelers from outside 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“At the Ecolodge，a small group of cabins sits in the middle of the Achuar people’s reserve and is only accessible by air.”可知，在Kapawi Ecolodge，参观者不可能看到很多来自外面的旅游者。‎ 答案　D ‎3．Which of the words is closest in meaning to the word “snapshot” in the second paragraph?‎ A．Idea.　 B．Aim.　‎ C．Adventure. D．Opportunity.‎ 解析　词义猜测题。第二段的第一句介绍了生态旅游的观念：去经历原生态的自然景色，当游客回家的时候，让环境保持原样。生态旅游就是向旅行者传递这样一种思想。故idea与snapshot的意思最相近。‎ 答案　A ‎4．We can learn from the passage that________.‎ A．the Kapawi ecolodge will continue to run and manage the lodge after 2011‎ B．the Kapawi ecolodge owners are the Achuar in favor of ecotourism C．the achuar people have benefited a lot by collecting money from ecotourists D．the owners of Kapawi encourage tourists to appreciate the Achuar culture 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句及第四段的内容可推断出，Kapawi的拥有者鼓励游客学会欣赏Achuar人的文化。故D项正确，A、B、C三项均与原文不符。‎ 答案　D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Sleep Better ‎ If you’re having trouble getting good sleep through the night (turning，waking up more than once，for example)，this text will tell you what you can do to ensure a peaceful night’s sleep.‎ ‎1．Get on schedule.Changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severely disturb your sleep quality.__1__For example，if you normally wake up at 6 am on weekdays to get to work，you might go to bed around 10 pm，because that’s when you start to feel sleepy，and it’s also a good time to ensure 8 hours of sleep.If，on the weekend，you sleep until 9 am，you probably won’t be able to fall asleep that night until 1 am.‎ ‎2．__2__Wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep.Digestion slows down while asleep，and a full stomach may interrupt sleep.Similarly，you should avoid going to bed on an empty stomach，as a completely empty stomach may equally disturb your sleeping patterns.‎ ‎3．__3__Exposure to light during the time when you’re supposed to be sleeping can disrupt your body’s internal clock.Turn your light off，or use a very dim night light.__4__They include windows，LED clocks，computer lights and cable boxes.‎ ‎4．Change your sleeping position.You may think that it’s impossible to control what position you sleep in since you aren’t fully aware of what you are doing，but it is possible and it can make a considerable difference.__5__‎ A．Try to avoid all sources of light.‎ B．Keep the room as dark as possible.‎ C．Make note of unusual circumstances.‎ D．Be mindful of what you eat or drink before bed.‎ E．Sleep is considered to be adequate only when there is no daytime sleepiness.‎ F．In other words，sudden change of sleeping time will affect your “biological clock”．‎ G．If you wake up in the middle of the night，make an effort to have a comfortable position.‎ 答案 1．F　2.D　3.B　4.A　5.G 完形填空 ‎(2015·吉林大学附中高三三模)‎ There are two types of people in the world.Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life，one becomes happy，__1__ becomes unhappy.This __2__ from the different ways in ‎ which they consider things，persons，and events，and the resulting effects upon their minds.‎ The people who are to be happy __3__ their attention to the conveniences of things，the pleasant parts of conversation，the wellprepared dishes，the goodness of the wines，and the fine weather.They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the __4__ things.They are，__5__，continually unsatisfied. By their words，they complain about the pleasure of society，offend many people, and __6__ themselves disagreeable(不受欢迎的)everywhere.If this turn of mind were found in nature，such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied.The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up __7__ by imitation (模仿)．It grows into a habit，unknown __8__ its possessors.The habit may be strong，but it may be cured when those who have it are __9__ its bad effects on their interests and tastes.I hope this little warning may be of service to them，and __10__ them change this habit.‎ Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination，it has serious __11__ in life，since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others，nobody loves them，and no one treats them with more than the most __12__ politeness and respect.This __13__ puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining __14__ advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success.Nor will anyone start a step __15__ speak a word to favor their hopes，If they cause themselves public objections (反对)，no one will __16__ or excuse them，and many __17__ join to criticize their wrongdoings.These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing，__18__ worrying needlessly about themselves and ‎ others.If they do not, __19__ will be good for others to avoid any contact with them.Otherwise，it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient，__20__ when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.‎ ‎【文章大意】　这世上有两类人。尽管他们一样健康，一样有钱，生活也一般舒适，可是一类人很幸福，另一类人却很痛苦。其原因是他们待人接物的方法不同，从而对心理产生了不同的影响。‎ ‎1．A.other B．another C．the other D．one another 解析：首句说有两类人，所以用one... the other句式。‎ 答案：C ‎2．A.comes B．rises C．raises D．becomes 解析：this 指前面提到的情况，这种情况“来自于，起源于(comes from)”他们待人接物的不同方式。‎ 答案：A ‎3．A.draw B．focus C．attract D．pay 解析：pay attention to 为固定短语，意为“注意，重视”。‎ 答案：D ‎4．A.same B．contrary C．happy D．funny 解析：不愉快的人看重的与愉快的人看重的是“相反的(contrary)”的东西。‎ 答案：B ‎5．A.however B．furthermore C．otherwise D．therefore 解析：“因此(therefore)”他们就不满意。however“然而”；furthermore“此外，而且”；otherwise“否则”。‎ 答案：D ‎6．A.let B．force C．make D．have 解析：“make sb.＋adj”结构意为“使某人……”。‎ 答案：C ‎7．A.originally B．finally C．normally D．gradually 解析：由下句“It grows into a habit”可知后来形成习惯，“起初(originally)”就是模仿。‎ 答案：A ‎8．A.as B．to C．for D．at 解析：be unknown to sb.意为“不为某人所知”。‎ 答案：B ‎9．A.convinced for B．convincing for C．convinced of D．convincing of 解析：convince sb.of sth.意为“使某人信服某事”。该空是其被动语态结构。‎ 答案：C ‎10．A.agree B．enjoy C．praise D．help 解析：help sb.do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。‎ 答案：D ‎11．A.consequences B．reasons C．causes D．phenomena 解析：由后半句及下一句内容可知觉得不愉快的话会在生活中带来严重的“结果(consequences)”。‎ 答案：A ‎12．A.usual B．common C．average D．normal 解析：那些人不停冒犯他人，没有人喜欢他们，也没有人愿意对他们有超过最“常见的(common)”礼貌和尊重的行为。‎ 答案：B ‎13．A.hardly B．luckily C．seriously D．frequently 解析：他们“经常(frequently)”脾气不好，动不动就争吵。‎ 答案：D ‎14．A.any B．other C．few D．no 解析：如果他们想获得“任何(any)”社会地位或财富，也没有人希望他们成功。‎ 答案：A ‎15．A.and B．but ‎ C．so D．or ‎ 解析：本句是以nor构成的倒装句，表示否定，or 用于否定句中。‎ 答案：D ‎16．A.defend B．offend C．intend D．attend 解析：如果大家不赞同他们的所作所为，没有人会“袒护(defend)”或原谅他们。offend“冒犯”；intend“打算”；attend“出席，照顾”。‎ 答案：A ‎17．A.shall B．must C．can D．will 解析：will表示意愿。很多人还会站到批评他们不良行为的那一边。‎ 答案：D ‎18．A.with B．without C．but for D．in case of ‎ 解析：这些人应当改变坏习惯，该乐就乐，“不要(without)”杞人忧天。‎ 答案：B ‎19．A.one B．they C．it D．that 解析：it 作形式主语，代指后面的不定式短语。‎ 答案：C ‎20．A.specially B．only C．mainly D．especially 解析：否则，大家不和，有时还会很麻烦，“特别(especially)”是卷入他们争吵的时候。especially在此表示强调。specially意为“特别地，专门地”，不符合语境。‎ 答案：D Ⅴ.语法填空 Jenny：You are late again，Maria.The teacher is about to come.‎ Maria：I know.I have to prepare the supper for the whole family __1__ I leave.‎ Jenny：Oh，Shirly has been cooking for us since I started __2__ (attend) this evening class.The good thing is，she __3__ (make) great progress in cooking.‎ Maria：The housework is really a big problem for me.My __4__ is on a business trip to the US now and I have to take care of __5__ myself.‎ Jenny：How about your oneyearold baby?‎ Maria：I've asked my parents __6__ (live) with us for a while，so they can look after her for me while I am at work or in the class.‎ Jenny：How sweet of __7__！I have to work in the daytime, I really hope I have eight arms and legs，like an octopus.‎ Maria：Me too. __8__ I do want to give it up.I can't deal with so many things at __9__ time.‎ Jenny：Oh，this class ends very late.Do you have anyone to pick you up?‎ Maria：Don't worry，I __10__ drive home.‎ ‎1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________‎ ‎5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________‎ ‎9．________　10.________‎ ‎【文章大意】　本对话主要介绍了家务比较忙碌，但是两个家庭主妇坚持上学的情况。‎ ‎1．解析：这里指在“我”离开之前。‎ 答案：before ‎2．解析：根据前面的start可知这里使用doing或者to ‎ do的结构，根据语境填doing。‎ 答案：attending ‎3．解析：结合语境，这里指已经取得了很大的进步，因此使用现在完成时。‎ 答案：has made ‎4．解析：根据语境这里指她的丈夫去美国做生意了。‎ 答案：husband ‎5．解析：因为丈夫出差了，因此需要她自己照顾所有的一切。‎ 答案：everything ‎6．解析：这里是ask sb to do sth这个结构。‎ 答案：to live ‎7．解析：这里them指的是前面提到的父母。‎ 答案：them ‎8．解析：根据语境这里表示有的时候想放弃。‎ 答案：sometimes ‎9．解析：这里是一个固定的词组，at a time“一次”。‎ 答案：a ‎10．解析：这里表示能够。“我”会开车回家。‎ 答案：can 短文改错 Ladies and gentlemen，‎ May I have your attention，please?‎ In Saturday，July 27th，there will be a few visits to different places.Everyone is welcomed.All the visitors will be dividing into four grups.Each group of visitors can visit to one of the places—a factory，a farm，a school and a hospital.Please sign your name at the Service Desk ‎ before 9：00 am.and say which places you wish visit.We'll set out after breakfast at 8 am.and we return in the afternoon.We will have lunch at place we visit at about 12：30 pm.‎ We wish you a pleasantly journey.That's all. ‎ Thank you.‎ 答案：Ladies and gentlemen，‎ May I have your attention，please?‎ Saturday，July 27th，there will be a few visits to different places.Everyone is .All the visitors will be into four grups.Each group of visitors can visit to one of the places—a factory，a farm，a school a hospital.Please sign your name at the Service Desk before 9：00 am.and say which you wish visit.We'll set out after breakfast at 8 am.and we return in the afternoon.We will have lunch at place we visit at about 12：30 pm.‎ We wish you a journey.That's all. ‎ Thank you.‎ 书面表达 随着网络在人们日常生活中的广泛使用，好友和家人过生日或重大节日时，越来越多的学生喜欢通过发电子贺卡来表达他们良好的祝愿。请根据以下提示，简述使用电子贺卡的优点，并结合实际谈谈自己的看法。‎ ‎1．使用便捷，传递速度快，不受时间和空间的限制；‎ ‎2．形式多样，生动有趣。除图象外，还可以传递动画和声音；‎ ‎3．节约资源，利于环保。‎ 注意：1.文章需包括上述要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；‎ ‎2．词数：100左右；‎ ‎3．参考词汇：电子贺卡electronic card。‎ With the wide use of the Internet in our daily life，more and more students tend to send electronic cards to friends and family members on the occasions of their birthdays or festivals.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ With_the_wide_use_of_the_Internet_in_our_daily_life，more_ and_ more _students_tend_to_send_electronic_cards_to_friends_and_family_members_on_the_occasions_of_their_birthdays_or_festivals.‎ Compared with paper cards，electronic ones have many advantages.Firstly，it's more convenient and quicker to send and receive them as well，without being limited by time and space.Secondly，they take various forms such as pictures，music and animation，which are more interesting and lively.Most importantly，electronic cards are more environmentally friendly and helpful to save both labor and natural resources.‎ For me，due to reminders，in QQ，I've never missed any chances to say“Happy birthday！”to my friends and grandparents far away via electronic cards.I have to say it is just the Internet that is making my life more colorful and comfortable.‎