2016年天津市河东区高三一模考试英语

2016年天津市河东区高三一模考试英语

2016 年天津市河东区高三一模考试英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 95 分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t take it seriously, Alice. I wasn’t making _____ fun of you — it’s nothing but _____ joke. A. /; the B. the; the C. the; a D. /; a 解析：考查冠词。在本句中，make fun of sb．是固定搭配，意思是“捉弄某人”，而在第二个空中，joke 由 于是在本句中首次出现，故用不定冠词 a。根据句意，可知选 D。句意：不要把那事当真，爱丽丝。我不 是在开捉弄你—这没有什么，这只是一个笑话。 答案：D 2. Jack is late again. It is ______ of him to keep others waiting. A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical 解析：考查连词／连接词。normal 正常的；ordinary 普通的，平常的；common 普遍的；typical 典型的。根 据句意，可知选 D。句意：杰克又迟到了，要别人等他，这是他的典型了。 答案：D 3. This winter, one of the largest ______ snowstorms hit many areas. A. recording B. recorded C. being recorded D. to record 解析：考查过去分词。分析句子，可知空格中的词要用于修饰名词 snowstorm，根据句意，故用过去分词， 表示被动。可知选 B。句意：今年的冬天，是记载中最强大的一个雪暴，袭击和很多的地区。 答案：B 4. —It’s too complex, I think. —______. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved. A. That’s ridiculous B. That’s the point C. That’s settled D. That’s all right 解析：考查短语。That’s ridiculous．那是很荒谬的；That’s the point 那是重点；That’s settled 那就解决了； That’s all right 没关系。根据句意，可知选 B。句意：--我认为太复杂了。--那是重点。因此我们最好让学生 更容易参加进去 答案：B 5. Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination. 高三英语试卷 第 4 页 （共 10 页） A. concept B.responsibility C. identity D. personality 解析：考查名词。concept 概念；responsibility 责任；identity 身份；personality 个性。根据句意，可知选 C。 句意：男护士很难雇佣因为很多男士都在长期的歧视中拒绝这种身份。 答案：C 6. Opposite our school ______, where a lot of people play or take exercise at any time. A. does a park lie B. is a park lie C. a park lies D. lies a park 解析：考查倒装与省略。分析句子，可知本句中有方位副词 Opposite our school 提前，可知句子全部倒装， 即主语放在谓语动词后面。根据句意，可知选 D。句意：我们学校对面有一所公园，这那里任何时间都有 很多人在玩耍或做运动。 答案：D 7. It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office. A. that B. what C. where D. which 解析：考查固定句型。在英语中“it occurs/occurred to sb．+that 从句”是固定句型，意思是某人突然想起…。 根据句意，可知选 A。句意：他突然想起了他把钥匙漏在了办公室里。 答案：A 8. I ____ about what you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice. A. thought B. have been thinking C. was thinking D. had thought 解析：考查时态和语态。现在完成进行时表示动作由过去的某一刻开始一直在进行中，直到说话的时候才 刚好结束。根据句意，可知选 B。句意：我一直都在考虑你所说的话而且我已经决定了采纳你的建议了。 答案：B 9. He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in his hometown. A. after which B. after when C. after that D. after it 解析：考查定语从句。这是一个非限制性定语从句，在从句中由于介词 after 提前了，根据句意，可知要用 关系代词 which，故选 A。句意：他在一家汽车公司里工作了四年，在那以后，他在他的家乡建立了他自 己的公司了。 答案：A 10. —What do you think of Betty? — Lovely, though she ______ be naughty sometimes. A. should B. must C. can D. need 解析：考查情态动词。should 应该；must 一定是，必须；can 可能，能够；need 需要。根据句意，可知选 C。句意：--你认为贝蒂如何？--狠可爱，尽管她有时候会很调皮。 答案：C 11. I need to be more mature and ready to ______ my mistakes. A. hold on to B. cut off C. make up for D. take up 解析：考查词组／短语。hold on to 坚持；cut off 切断；make up for 弥补；take up 占据。根据句意，可知选 C。句意：我需要变得更加成熟来为了弥补我的过错做准备。 答案：C 12. My cousin insisted that she ______ to Australia for further study. But the company refused her application. A. sends B. will be sent C. be sent D. would be sent 解析：考查虚拟语气固定句型。在英语中，当由 insist，order，demand，require 等动词引导的宾语从句， 在从句中，动词是要用 should do sth．，而且 should 可以省略。根据句意，可知选 C。 句意：我的表姐坚持她要被送去澳大利亚深造。但这个公司拒绝了她的申请。 答案：C 13. We should do what we can ______ people’s hard work pays off. A. be sure B. being sure C. making sure D. to make sure 解析：考查不定式。句意：我们应该尽我们所能确保人民努力工作回报。 答案：D 14. —Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital. —______. I can manage without you. A. Forget it B. Of course C. It depends D. I’m afraid not 解析：考查固定句型。Forget it．忘了它吧；Of course 当然了；It depends 看情况；I’m afraid not 我恐怕不 高三英语试卷 第 4 页 （共 10 页） 行。根据句意，可知选 B。句意：--我明天能请一天假吗？我要去看望在医院的奶奶。--当然可以。没有你 我也搞的定。 答案：B 15. — How foolish I was! — ________ you have realized that, stop blaming yourself. A. Now that B. Unless C. Although D. Even if 解析：考查连词／连接词。now that 既然；unless 除非；although 虽然；even if 即使。根据句意，可知选 A。 句意：--我多么愚蠢啊！--既然你已经意识到了，就别再责怪自己了。 答案：A 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分．满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Power of a Note On my first job as sports editor for the Montpelier(Ohio) Leader Enterprise, I didn’t get a lot of fan mail, 16 a letter that was dropped on my desk one morning seemed 17 to me. When I opened it, I read: “A nice piece of writing on the Tigers. Please 18 the good work.” It was 19 by Don Wolfe, the sports editor. Because I was a teenager (being paid for 15 cents a column inch ), his words couldn’t have been more 20 . I kept the letter in my desk drawer 21 it got rag-eared. Whenever I 22 whether I had the ability to be a writer, I would reread Don’s note and feel 23 again. Later, when I got to know him, I learned that Don made a 24 of writing a quick, encouraging word to people in 25 . “When I made others feel good about 26 ,” he told me, “I feel good too.” Not 27 , he had a body of friends as big as nearby Lake Erie. When he died last year at 75, the paper was 28 with calls and letters from people who had been recipients of his 29 words. 30 the years, I’ve tried to copy the example of Don and other friends 31 care enough to write uplifting comments, because I think they are on to something important. In a world too often cold and unresponsive, such 32 bring warmth and reassurance. We all need a push from time to time, and a few lines of 33 have been known to turn around a day, even a life. Be 34 with your praise. Superlatives like “greatest” “smartest” “prettiest” make us all feel good. Even if your praise is a little ahead of reality, remember that expectations are often the 35 of dreams fulfilled. 16. A. so B. because C. for D. since 解析：根据上文中说的作者没有多少的粉丝，而下文说他的桌子上有一封信，此处的语境应该是要用转折 的语气的，故选 A。 答案：A 17. A. interesting B. strange C. joyful D. important 解析：由于上文中说的作者没有多少的粉丝，而现在在他的桌子上有一封读者的来信，因此可推断这封信 给作者带来的是愉快。故选 B。 答案：B 18. A. take up B. pick up C. bring up D. keep up 解析：take up 拿起，占据，开始从事；pick up 捡起，接； bring up 培养；keep up 坚持。分析语境并结合 各个选项的意思，可知选 D。 答案：D 19. A. played B. passed C. signed D. tested 解析：根据文意，可知此处写的是那封信是由 Don Wolfe 这个人签名（sign）的，可知答案为 C。 答案：C 20. A. inspiring B. moving C. disappointing D. depressing 解析：根据文意，可知作者当时还是一名青年作家，对于有一名编辑来给他写信鼓励他的写作，这无疑是 一种令人鼓舞的（inspiring）事，可知答案为 A。 答案：A 21. A. if B. until C. as D. while 解析：if 如果；until 直到；as 当，由于；while 当。分析文意，可知作者是一直保存好那封信直到它的角都 折起来了，故选 B。 答案：B 22. A. felt B. thought 高三英语试卷 第 4 页 （共 10 页） C. wondered D. doubted 解析：由本空格后的关键词 whether，可推断此处应该用动词 doubt（怀疑），故选 D。 答案：D 23. A. confident B. calm C. upset D. embarrassed 解析：Confident 自信的；calm 冷静的；upset 不安的；embarrassed 尴尬的。分析语境并结合各个选项的意 思，可知应选 A。 答案：A 24. A. difference B. habit C. fortune D. wish 解析：根据文意，可知这个编辑 Don Wolfe 是有一个经常给年轻人写信鼓励他们继续努力工作的习惯（habit）， 可知选 B。 答案：B 25. A. different places B. other fields C. all walks of life D. all kinds of uniforms 解析：在英语中，all walks of life 是固定搭配，意思是“各行各业”，故选 C。 答案：C 26. A. me B. him C. myself D. themselves 解析：根据句意，可知此处的意思是“当我然别人对自己的感觉良好的时候”，可知选 D。 答案：D 27. A. surprisingly B. fearfully C. truthfully D. safely 解析：根据句意，可知他是给各行各业的年轻人写过鼓励的信，可推断他的粉丝是有很多的，因此这种事 情一点都不奇怪（surprising），应选 A。 答案：A 28. A. covered B. filled C. flooded D. connected 解析：由前文可知，由于 Don Wolfe 的粉丝众多，可知道他当时所收到的信也是很多的，犹如洪水般的 （flood），可推断答案选 C。 答案：C 29. A. up-to-date B. spirit-lifting C. sharp D. remarkable 解析：根据下面的题所在的句子中的 uplifting comments 一词，可推断答案选 B。 答案：B 30. A. Over B. On C. After D. From 解析：根据下文中的一句 I’d like to have it work before the next storm，可知麦克预计今天晚上会下雨（rain）。 可知此题的答案为 A 符合。 答案：A 31. A. they B. what C. which D. who 解析：Over the years 的意思是“这些年来”，故选 D。 答案：D 32. A. books B. newspapers C. notes D. magazines 解析：根据前文，可知 Don Wolfe 给年轻人的是鼓励的字条（note），故答案选 C。 答案：C 高三英语试卷 第 4 页 （共 10 页） 33. A. praise B. agreement C. advice D. advertisement 解析：Praise 赞扬；agreement 同意；advice 建议；advertisement 广告。根据上下文的语境，可知选 A。 答案：A 34. A. awful B. strict C. satisfied D. generous 解析：awful 可怕的； strict 严肃的；satisfied 满意的；generous 慷慨的。联系上下文可知此处作者是在说 不要吝啬你对别人的赞美，故选 C。 答案：C 35. A. friends B. classmates C. parents D. children 解析：Friends 朋友；classmates 同班同学；parents 父母；children 孩子。联系上下文，可知应选 C。 答案：C 第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 4-Day Classic Beijing Tour The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. for you. Day 1:Arrival in Beijing Your guide meets you at Capital Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel. Enjoy Beijing Duck as welcome dinner. Accommodation: Beijing downtown Day 2:The Great Wall & the Summer Palace Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours’ riding) have a break at the Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace. Recommended Activity: Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-21:10 every evening) Accommodation: Beijing downtown Day 3:Beijing city sightseeing & Local experience Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day’s touring: Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City. After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch. Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family. Accommodation: Beijing downtown Day 4:Beijing Olympic sites Visit the Olympic sites: Bird’s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park, witnessing the fast developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites. After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over. 36. This advertisement is aimed at ________. A. foreigners who are new to China B. experts who study history and cities C. kids who were born in other cities D. people who are interested in touring 解析：细节理解。根据第一段中的 The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time．，可知应选 A。 答案：A 37. If a tourist wants to enjoy Beijing Opera, he should ________. A. go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening B. visit the Summer Palace on the first day C. go sightseeing in Beijing Hutong D. live and eat downtown in Beijing 解析：细节理解。根据 Day 2 的介绍的时间：E Liyuan Theatre，19:30-21:10 every evening，可知晚上可以 去梨园欣赏京剧，应选 A。 答案：A 38. On which day can tourists enjoy the city’s traditional arts and local lifestyle? A. Day 4. B. Day 3. C. Day 2. D. Day 1. 解析：细节理解。根据 Day 3 的介绍 Beijing city sightseeing & Local experience，可知第三天的行程符合题 干的要求，故选 B 正确。 答案：B 39. What does this tour company think can show Beijing is a fast developing modern city? A. Beijing Capital Airport. B. Bird’s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park. C. Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City. D. The Great Wall & the Summer Palace. 解析：细节理解。根据 Day 4 中的 Visit the Olympic sites: Bird’s Nest，Water Cube and Olympic Park，witnessing the fast developing modern China，可知毕选 B 正确。 答案：B 高三英语试卷 第 4 页 （共 10 页） 40. To make the advertisement work, what should be added? A. Age requirement. B. The hotel’s address. C. Contact information. D. The guide’s name. 解析：推理判断。分析全文，可知这些广告所介绍的内容除了联系方式以外，其它的内容都涵盖了，故选 C 正确。 答案：C B Enrique Iglesias is a most successful singer! Born in 1975 in Madrid, Spain, Enrique is the child of the famous singer Julio Iglesias. Enrique’s mother is a journalist. His parents divorced in 1978. Although Enrique lived with his mother, she sent him to live with his father because of concerns about her son’s safety. Enrique wanted to be a singer secretly, he didn’t wish his father to know that and didn’t want to live under his shelter. He sought his dream on his own. Enrique released(发行) his first album “Enrique Iglesias” in 1995. This album had a collection of rock ballads(民谣) and five singles from it went straight to the top spots in Latin music. This album was followed by another “Vivir” in 1997. Three singles from this album occupied the top spots on the Latin charts yet again! Enrique also found himself nominated(提名) for the “Favorite Latin Artist” at the American Music Awards. By 1998, he had released his 3rd album, “Cosas Del Amor”. This year Enrique won the “Favorite Latin Artist”. “Bailamos” got him great fame. One of the songs in this album was also used in a movie. With the success of “Bailamos”, Enrique now already had many loyal fans. The album, “Enrique”, was released in 1999. The year 2001 brought more success for him. His album, “Escape” had a few singles that reached the top spots. Enrique became a household name. This album is his biggest successful album so far. “Hero” and “Don’t Turn Off the Lights” soon turned Enrique into a super star. His next release in 2002 was a Spanish album “Quizas”. This album brought Enrique a “Latin Grammy Award” for the Best Pop Vocal Album. In 2007, he released another album “Insomniac” and the song “Do You Know” became an instantly popular song. 41. After his parents divorced, Enrique was sent to his father’s because _________. A. he could be protected from some dangers B. he could learn singing from his talented father C. his mother would be able to focus on her career D. his father could teach him how to behave correctly 解析：细节理解。根据文章第一段中的 she sent him to live with his father because of concerns about her son’s safety。可知她这样做是为了确保儿子的安全应选 A。 答案：A 42. Enrique didn’t tell his father about his dreaming of becoming a singer because he __________. A. wanted to try a new singing style B. hated his father for his carelessness C. didn’t want to benefit from his father’s fame D. planned to give his father a surprise when he succeeded 解析：细节理解 。根据文章第一段中的 he didn’t wish his father to know that and didn’t want to live under his shelter．He sought his dream on his own，可知本题选 C。 答案：C 高三英语试卷 第 10 页 （共 10 页） 43. Which of the following albums has a song adopted in a movie? A. “Vivir”. B. “Bailamos” . C. “Enrique Iglesias”. D. “Cosas Del Amor”. 解析：推理判断。根据文章第二段中的 By 1998，he had released his 3rd album，“Cosas Del Amor”，可知本 题应选 B。 答案：B 44. The third paragraph is developed mainly by _______. A. following the order of his albums’ influence B. analyzing the style of his albums C. making comparisons of his albums D. following the order of time 解析：细节理解。分析文章的意思，可知文章全篇都是以记叙时间为主线的。故选 D。 答案：D 45. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Enrique Iglesias’ lucky life B. Biography of Enrique Iglesias C. Enrique Iglesias’ secret to success D. Enrique Iglesias’ wonderful singing skills 解析：标题判断。纵观全文，文章主要讲述的是 Enrique Iglesias 的一些事迹。结合各个选项的意思，故选 B。 答案：B C Researchers around the world have been trying their hand at making better use of the huge amount of wind energy available in nature to produce clean energy. Apart from this, studies are being carried out to harness(利用) usable wind energy produced by man-made technologies. One useful source identified by Indian inventor Santosh Pradhan about two years ago is a speeding train, which produces fierce wind that can be transformed into electricity. According to Pradhan’s proposal, with a few small improvements in existing trains running in Mumbai, the largest city in India, at least 10,000 megawatts(兆瓦) of electricity could be harvested each day. Building on this principle, designers Ale Leonetti Luparinia and Qian Jiang from Yanko Design have created a device(装置) called T-Box that harnesses wind energy from speeding trains. T-Box can be placed within the railway tracks. It is half-buried underground between the concrete sleepers(水 泥枕木), which does not disturb the normal train operating at all. According to Yanko, around 150 T-Boxes can be fitted along a 1,000-meter railway track. A train running at a speed of 200 kph can produce winds blowing at 15 miles a second. Based on this calculation, 150 T-Boxes can produce 2.6 KWH of electricity per day. The T-Box’s design won a silver medal in last year’s Lite- On Awards and was exhibited last summer at the Xue Xue Institute in Taipei, Taiwan Province. Though the figures look impressive, it is important to remember that the design is still at a conceptual stage 高三英语试卷 第 4 页 （共 10 页） and hasn’t taken into account issues such as pieces of waste material produced by the device and the efforts and costs involved in the maintenance(维护) of the device. We can expect the technology to see the light of the day only after it clears these issues. If so, rail travel, one of the greenest forms of travel, will become greener and more energy-efficient. 46. What can we learn about T-Box? A. It will be fitted on the trains. B. It is based on Pradhan’s idea. C. It can turn electricity into light. D. It was invented by an Indian scientist. 解析：细节理解。根据文章第三段中的内容，结合第二段中所写的 According to Pradhan’s proposal。可知这 个 T-Box 的理念是以 Pradhan’s 的提议为基础的。应选 B。 答案：B 47. How much electricity can be produced per day by T-Boxes along a railway track of 100km? A. 260 KWH. B. 2.6 KWH. C. 150 KWH. D. 1.5 KWH. 解析：数字计算 。根据文章第五段 around 150 T-Boxes can be fitted along a 1，000-meter railway track 以及 第六段中的 150 T-Boxes can produce 2．6 KWH of electricity per day，可计算出应选本题选 A。 答案：A 48. It can be concluded from the last two paragraphs that ______. A. T-Box has proved to be effective in harvesting wind B. the maintenance of T-Box will be costly C. there is much to do about T-Box D. T-Box will come into use soon 解析：细节理解。根据文章写最后两段中所表述的内容可知作者是在讲述 T-Box 这种设备的一些问题和前 景，故本题应选 C。 答案：C 49. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Indian inventor Santosh Pradhan invented the speeding train. B. The T-Box’s design won a silver medal in Lite-On Awards last year. C. Rail travel has become one of the energy-efficient technologies in the world. D. The India harvests 10,000 megawatts of electricity each day on average. 解析：细节理解。根据文章第六段中的 The T-Box’s design won a silver medal in last year’s Lite-On Awards， 可知 B 选项的意思与之一致。故选 B。 答案：B 50. The passage is mainly written to _______. A. encourage more people to travel by train B. explain the advantages of electricity C. tell readers how to save energy and money 高三英语试卷 第 10 页 （共 10 页） D. introduce a new invention to readers 解析：写作目的。通读全文，文章主要介绍了 T-Box 这种新发明，故选 D。 答案：D D There’s no doubt that our character has a profound effect on our future. What we must remember, however, is not merely how powerful character is in influencing our fate (命运), but how powerful we are in shaping our own character and, therefore, our own fate. Character may determine our fate, but character is not determined by fate. It’s a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life. It calls to mind old proverbs like “A leopard can’t change its spots” and “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.” This perspective that our character is “etched in stone” is supported by a great deal of modern psychology emphasizing self-acceptance. As Popeye says, “I am what I am.” The hidden message is:Don’t expect me to be more, better, or different. Ultimately, these views of humanity totally undervalue the lifelong potential for growth that comes with the power of reflection and choice. How depressing it would be to believe that we can’t choose to be better, more honest, more respectful, more responsible, and more caring. None of us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character. Not because we’re bad, we don’t have to be sick to get better , but because we’re not as good as we could be. There are so many things in life we can’t control, whether we’re beautiful or smart, whether we had good parents or bad, whether we grew up with affirmation or negation. It’s inspiring to remember that nothing but moral will power is needed to make us better. No, it isn’t easy. But if we make a great effort to become more aware of the habits of heart and mind that drive our behavior, we can begin to place new emphasis on our higher values so that we become what we want our children to think we are. 51. What is the best title of the passage? A. We shape our own character. B. Character determines our fate. C. Character is fully formed and fixed. D. We must meet what our children need. 解析：标题判断。纵观全文，文章主要是讲述了什么塑造了我们的性格以及人的性格受到了什么因素的影 响，结合各个选项的意思，可知选 A。 答案：A 52. The author agrees that _____________. A. a leopard can't change its spots B. in life we must attach importance to self-acceptance C. we shouldn’t expect us to be more different D. character is not fully formed and fixed very early 解析：细节理解。根据文章第二段中的 It’s a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life，可知 D 选项的意思与之相符，故选 D。 答案：D 53. In the author’s opinion, which of the following is TRUE? A. We can’t choose to be better. 高三英语试卷 第 4 页 （共 10 页） B. We should seek to improve our character for we’re bad enough. C. We should value our lifelong potential for growth. D. We should make choices constantly. 解析：推理判断。根据文章第四段中的内容，可知作者认为我们应该高度的重视我们个人的终身发展，可 知本题应选 C。 答案：C 54. What do we need to improve ourselves according to the author? A. Our smartness. B. Our will power. C. Our fate. D. Our character. 解析：细节理解。根据文章第五段中的 None of us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character， 可推断作者认为人的意志力是需要提高的。故选 B。 答案：B 55. What can we infer from the passage? A. It is not difficult to improve ourselves. B. We must try our best to be as good as possible. C. Our children should copy our behavior. D. We should control as many things as possible in life. 解析：推理判断。根据第六段的 It’s inspiring to remember that nothing but moral will power is needed to make us better，可推断 B 选项的意思与之相一致，故选 B。 答案：B 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 35 分） 注意事项： 1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 2．本卷共 6 小题，共 35 分。 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was severely lame and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. I would feel ashamed at the unwanted attention. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on, nor did he say anything about it. It was difficult to coordinate(协调) our steps—his pausing, my impatience—and because of that, we didn’t say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, “You set the pace, I will try to adjust to you.” Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work sick, and despite bad weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. A matter of pride. When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help. At such times my sisters or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn, NY, on a child’s sleigh to the subway entrance. Once there, he would grasp the handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice-free. In 高三英语试卷 第 10 页 （共 10 页） Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home. When I think of it now, I wondered at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such indignity and stress. And at how he did it—without bitterness or complaint. He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a “good heart”, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him. Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people, even though I still don’t know precisely what a “good heart” is. But I know the times I don’t have one myself. My father has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my unwillingness to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about incident, when I am envious of another’s good fortune, when I don’t have a “good heart”. At such times I put my hand on his arm to regain my balance, and say, “You set the pace, I will try to adjust to you.” 56. What wouldn’t the author like others to see?(No more than 10 words) _________________________________________________________________________ 解析：根据第一段中的“was embarrassed to be seen with my father．He was severely lame and very short，and when we would walk together，his hand on my arm for balance，people would stare．I would feel ashamed at the unwanted attention”，可归纳出答案。 答案：His father was crippled and couldn’t keep balance． 57. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “let on” in the first paragraph? (No more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 解析：根据 let on 所在的预警，可知这个词的意思是“显示”，故可得出答案。 答案：Showed his feelings/Toldothers his feelings． 58. According to the third paragraph, what conclusion can you get about the father’s attitude toward his work? (No more than 8 words) _________________________________________________________________________ 解析：根据第三段中描述作者的父亲不辞劳苦的工作，可得出此题的答案。 答案：He loved his work/ He took his work seriously．/He was strict in his work． 59. Find an example in the passage that shows the father was a man with a “good heart”. (No more than10 words) _________________________________________________________________________ 解析：题目要求要找出能显示父亲是个好人的句子，根据文章的内容，我们可以在文章的第四道第七段中 都能找到例子，然后用自己的语言概括出来。 答案：He subjected himself to indignity and stress．/He never talked about himself as an object of pity/He didn’t show any envy of the more fortunate or able． 60. What does the author learn from his father? (No more than 15 words) _________________________________________________________________________ 解析：根据文章倒数第二段的最后一句可知此题的答案。 答案：To be a man with a good heart． 高三英语试卷 第 4 页 （共 10 页） 第二节:书面表达 (满分 25 分) 61. 假如你是学生会负责人，学校将在五月份与美国姊妹学校共同开展文化月活动，校报急需在学校内聘 一位同学任英文版的编辑，请你用英文写一则招聘启事，并请感兴趣的同学于 4 月 31 日前与学生会联系。 主要内容如下： 1.主要工作： ①从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择有关中西方文化的文章； ②选择与编辑同学们的来稿。 2.应聘要求： ① 乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务； ② 英文与美术皆好；能熟练使用电脑。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右, 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当加入细节，以使充实、行文连贯，请勿提及真实学校名称。 A Cultural Month activity will be carried out in May between our school and our sister school in the USA. The Students’ Union 解析： 这是篇招聘启事，要求考生以根据要点写一则招聘启事。在写作的时候，根据要点的不同给与文章不同的 时态。除此以外，要注意写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。 范文： One possible version: A Cultural Month activity will be carried out in May between our school and our sister school in the USA．So the school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition．The job mainly includes two parts: One is to choose proper English articles about cultures of China and western countries from other newspapers， magazines or Internet．The other is to pick out articles from those written by students in our school and edit them for use． We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: First，he/she is willing to devote some of his/her spare time to serving the others．Second，it’s necessary for him/her to be good at both English and fine arts．Besides，the ability to use the computer is important． Those who are interested in the job，please get in touch with the Students’ Union before April 31st． The Students’ Union