【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修4Unit5Themeparks（7页）

【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修4Unit5Themeparks（7页）

‎2019届一轮复习人教版必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks单元学案 一.词组互译 ‎ 1. 过山车____________ 2 .活跃起来______________3. 自我娱乐_____________‎ ‎ 4. 各种各样的____________ 5. 去旅行____________ 6 提前_________________‎ ‎7仿造_______________ 8难怪，不足为奇_______________ 9以...而闻名_______________ ‎ ‎10. get close to ______________11. provide ---with ___________ 12have fun_______________‎ ‎13 more than_______________ 14attract one's attention____________ be experienced in_______‎ 二完成句子 ‎ 1. 这个小男孩通过玩在线游戏娱乐 ‎ The boy ____________ _______________ by playing games online on Sundays.‎ ‎ 2. 当地政府给公园提供的许多运动器材。‎ ‎ The local government _______ the park ___ a lot of sports facilities.‎ ‎3 因为某个原因，他将不去欧洲旅行 ‎ For a certain reason , he will not _______ ______ ____ __________to Europe.‎ ‎4这个小镇一到晚上就热闹了起来。‎ ‎ The town ______ _______ ______ in the evening.‎ ‎5 与其说他笨，倒不如说他懒。‎ ‎ He is _______ lazy ______ stupid.‎ ‎6 杭州以西湖而闻名。‎ ‎ Hangzhou ______ ____________ ________ the West Lake.‎ ‎7 他学习很用功，难怪他总是得第一。‎ ‎ He works very hard. ________ __________ he always ranks the first place.‎ ‎8 他是一个有经验的教师。‎ ‎ He _________ _____________ __________ teaching 三单项选择 ‎1. More and more people choose to shop in supermarket, for they are especially interested in the ______ of goods on offer.‎ ‎ A. price B. variety C. value D. amount ‎2. In October, the price of the ______ to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.‎ ‎ A. permission B. admission C. introduction D. instruction ‎3. –Brad was Jane’s brother.‎ ‎ --______ he reminded me so much of Jane.‎ ‎ A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course ‎4. –Do you need any help, Lucy?‎ ‎ --Yes. The job is ______ I could do myself.‎ ‎ A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than ‎5. We are looking forward with hope to ______ from Mrs. Smith.‎ ‎ A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. being heard ‎6. Pass me ______, please. I want to clean the windows.‎ ‎ A. cloth B. a cloth C. clothes D. clothing ‎7. Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion; only a ________ were against it.‎ ‎ A. majority B. minority C. quantity D. amount ‎8. He ______ how the machine is used.‎ ‎ A. explained us B. explained to us C. explained us to D. explained on us ‎9.---How about___ a dance at the weekend ----That`s great!‎ A.to have B. to have C.have D.having ‎10.Mother told Jim to stop,but he went on____.‎ A.run B.ran C.to run D.running ‎11.Do you feel____when you`re_____?‎ A.alone,lonely B.lonely,alone C.lonely,lonely D.alone,alone ‎12.I think_____important to get along well with my classmates. ‎ A.that B.it C.this D.what ‎13. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret. ‎ ‎　　A. know B. knows C. have know D. is ‎ ‎14.- The singer and the dancer _____come to Beijing. ‎ ‎　　A. has B. have C. are D. is ‎ ‎15. You can stop to _____ your notes while making a speech.‎ ‎ A. refer to B. look for C. look forward to D. reply to ‎16. After the earthquake, the injured were ____ in the local hospitals or the ones in the neighboring cities.‎ ‎ A. cared of B. cared for C. cared after D. cared with 完成句子1. amused himself 2provided ---with 3. go on a trip 4 comes to life 5more ...than 6be famous for 7 No wonder 8is experienced in/at ‎1-5BBCBB 6-10BBBDD 11-16BBBBAB 单元知识与高考试题链接 Ⅰ.完形填空 ‎(2018·福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查)‎ I was a first officer at an airline. One Christmas Eve, I was checking ‎ instruments in __1__ for my last flight of the day __2__ I heard a noise behind me. I looked __3__ my shoulder. Just outside the cockpit (驾驶舱) doorway was a boy of about nine __4__ at the cockpit. At my glance he started to __5__. “Come on in here.” I called. The boy stepped __6__ into the cockpit. “My name's Chad，” I said, sticking out my hand. With a shy smile he put his hand in __7__， “I'm Sam.”‎ The captain would be in any minute. Sam looked so __8__ that I didn't want to cut short his fun. I told Sam the __9__ of each button. Finally Captain Jim came aboard. I __10__ Sam to Jim, who gave him a broad smile. “You ever __11__ an airplane before, Sam？” Jim asked.Eyes wide, Sam __12__ his head. Following my __13__， he carefully pressed a button as big as his hand to start the __14__， which hummed (发出嗡嗡声) to life. Sam looked like he was about to cry with __15__. We started up the other engine, __16__， and arrived in Macon about 40 minutes later.‎ Early Christmas morning, Sam's mother came by and __17__ a tin of cookies with a note of thanks. Jim looked at it, __18__， and read it aloud, “Thank you for what you've done. Sam has been dreaming about becoming a pilot. __19__， he's got cancer...”‎ A small __20__ deed that one does can make a big difference to someone else's life.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文主要讲述了作者在例行检查飞机时，无意间的好心之举对一个罹患癌症的小孩儿有非凡意义的故事。‎ ‎1．A.time　　　　B．return C．preparation D．exchange 答案与解析：C　根据下文的“Finally Captain Jim came aboard”可推知，当时飞机还没有起飞，作者在做一些起飞前的检查工作，与作者的身份officer呼应。‎ ‎2．A.after B．when C．as if D．even though 答案与解析：B　固定句型was/were doing... when...意为“正在做某事时，突然……”，空处与语境“I was checking”呼应，故选B。‎ ‎3．A.over B．around C．above D．from 答案与解析：A　根据语境“I heard a noise behind me”可推知，作者当时回过头去看，over意为“从一边到另一边”，故选A。‎ ‎4．A.glaring B．aiming C．shouting D．staring 答案与解析：D　根据下文的“Sam looked so __8__ that I didn't ‎ want to cut short his fun”可推知，小孩儿对驾驶舱很感兴趣，在盯着它看，这与下文作者给小孩儿介绍驾驶舱呼应。stare“盯着看”；glare“怒目而视”。‎ ‎5．A.get in B．turn away C．run out D．set off 答案与解析：B　在作者的注视下，小孩儿转过脸去(turn away)。‎ ‎6．A.cautiously B．unexpectedly C．desperately D．deliberately 答案与解析：A　空处与下文的“With a shy smile”呼应，表示小孩儿当时很谨慎。cautiously“小心地，谨慎地”。‎ ‎7．A.his B．him C．me D．mine 答案与解析：D　根据上文的“sticking out my hand”可推知，作者准备和小孩儿握手，因此小孩儿羞怯地把手放在作者的手里。mine是名词性物主代词，在此处相当于my hand。‎ ‎8．A.thrilled B．worried C．afraid D．confident 答案与解析：A　根据语境“I didn't want to cut short his fun”可推知，小孩儿当时很激动。thrilled“极为激动的”。‎ ‎9．A.type B．function C．problem D．regulation 答案与解析：B　根据语境可知，作者给小孩儿介绍驾驶舱里每个按键的功能。function“功能”。‎ ‎10．A.carried B．reported C．introduced D．directed 答案与解析：C　根据上文可知，小孩和作者是第一次见面，因此他们认识之后见到作者的同事时，作者把小孩儿介绍给了同事。introduce“介绍”。‎ ‎11．A.saw B．boarded C．started D．visited 答案与解析：C　根据下文小孩儿在作者的指导下发动引擎可推知，此处问的是小孩儿之前是否开过飞机，与下文的“We started up the other engine”呼应。‎ ‎12．A.raised B．bowed C．nodded D．shook 答案与解析：D　根据下文的“Following my __13__， he carefully pressed a button”可推知，小孩儿之前没有开过飞机，于是他摇头。‎ ‎13．A.signals B．instructions C．example D．schedule 答案与解析：B　根据语境可推知，小孩儿按照作者的指示开始操作按键。instruction“指导”。‎ ‎14．A.flight B．journey C．button D．engine 答案与解析：D　空处与下文的“which hummed (发出嗡嗡声) to life”和“We started up the other engine”呼应，表明小孩儿发动了引擎。‎ ‎15．A.happiness B．anxiety C．sympathy D．fright 答案与解析：A　空处与上文的“I didn't want to cut short his fun”呼应，表示小孩儿很高兴看到引擎被发动了起来。‎ ‎16．A.gave up B．pulled over C．took off D．went out 答案与解析：C　根据语境“We started up the other engine”和“and arrived in Macon about 40 minutes later”可推知，飞机的引擎都发动后，起飞了，大约40分钟后抵达了Macon。‎ ‎17．A.took B．made C．bought D．left 答案与解析：D　空处与“came by”呼应，表示Sam的母亲来了，然后留下了一罐饼干和一张感谢便条。‎ ‎18．A.sighed B．sobbed C．breathed D．relieved 答案与解析：A　根据下文的“he's got cancer”可推知，当时Jim看到便条后，很伤感和无奈。sigh“叹气”。‎ ‎19．A.Strangely B．Eventually C．Carelessly D．Unfortunately 答案与解析：D　结合“he's got cancer”可推知，得了癌症是一件很不幸的事情。‎ ‎20．A.heroic B．risky C．kind D．honest 答案与解析：C　根据全文可推知，作者无意间做的一件好事对一个罹患癌症的小孩儿来说有非凡的意义。kind“仁慈的，友好的”。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 ‎(2018·广西重点高中二模)‎ In human history, many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and died. China is the only country __1__ uninterrupted human civilization. Chinese civilization was born on the shores of the Yellow River. And the rich land __2__ Chinese civilization began is Henan Province.‎ The Yellow River goes across __3__ (center) Henan. It is China's main northtosouth and easttowest artery (干线). China's most ancient tribal __4__ (lead), the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor, were born here. Even today, Chinese people all over the world still __5__ (proud) call themselves the descendants (后裔) of these two emperors.‎ The river holds __6__ unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese, __7__ (respect) by every generation and called “the Mother River”. With intelligence, hard work and determination, Chinese deseendants pursue coexistence and common prosperity on this land. The 5, 464kmlong Yellow River breaks the last barrier and flows into the broad plain, __8__ (form) the cradle (摇篮) of Chinese civilization.‎ Till now, the Yellow River __9__ (raise) 13 dynasties' capital Luoyang, 8 dynasties' capital Kaifeng and the biggest economic center in __10__ (it) area — Zhengzhou.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了黄河对早期黄河流域人类文明产生的深远影响。‎ ‎1．答案与解析：with　考查介词。中国是唯一一个拥有未被打断过的人类文明的国家。此处表示“有”，故填介词with。‎ ‎2．答案与解析：where　考查关系副词。这片孕育了中华文明的肥沃土地就位于河南省。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导定语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。‎ ‎3．答案与解析：central　考查形容词。空处位于专有名词Henan前面，应填一个形容词作定语，表示“中心的”。故填central。‎ ‎4．答案与解析：leaders　考查名词。中国最早的部落首领炎黄二帝诞生于此。根据句意可知，此处应填复数名词leaders“首领，领袖”。‎ ‎5．答案与解析：proudly　考查副词。空处修饰动词call，故用副词proudly。‎ ‎6．答案与解析：an　考查冠词。黄河在每一个中国人心中的地位都是不可动摇的。position“位置”是可数名词，此处表泛指，故填不定冠词；且空处位于发音以元音音素开头的单词前，应用an。‎ ‎7．答案与解析：respected　考查非谓语动词。黄河受每代人的尊敬，被称为“母亲河”。分析句子结构可知，respect与The river之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故填respected。‎ ‎8．答案与解析：forming　考查非谓语动词。5 464公里长的黄河冲破了最后的壁垒，流入广袤的平原之中，形成了中华文明的摇篮。分析句子结构可知，form与句子主语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作结果状语。‎ ‎9．答案与解析：has ‎ raised　考查动词的时态。黄河孕育了13朝古都洛阳，8朝古都开封以及其流域内最大的经济中心——郑州。由句中的时间状语可知，此处应用现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响。‎ ‎10．答案与解析：its　考查代词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作定语，修饰area，故填its。‎