高中高考完形填空较难题84页附详细答案

高中高考完形填空较难题84页附详细答案

绝密★启用前 完形填空 较难题 On a very cold evening, an old man was trembling with his nearly icy hair and beard beside a river. Anxiously, he was waiting for a across the river. The wait seemed . The old man sat on the ground waiting for quite a long time.‎ ‎ , he saw several horsemen coming. He watched them silently and let the first one pass by without even asking. Another passed by, and then another, till the last rider came near the old man.The old man caught the rider’s and said, “Sir, would you giving me a ride to the other side?”‎ ‎ his horse，the rider replied，“Of course not．”But it was so cold that the old man’s body was almost . He could not get the ground．The horseman helped the old man onto his horse．He took the old man not just across the river, to the old man’s home.‎ As they the old man’s house, the horseman asked，“Sir, you let several other riders pass by without even asking. Then I and you asked me for a ride at once. Why? I had said ‘no’ and left you there?”‎ The old man stared at the rider straight in the eyes, and said, “I looked the eyes of the other riders. I quickly saw that they didn’t .It would be even asking them for a ride.But in your eyes，I saw . I knew that you would help me．”‎ The words the rider deeply．“Thank you for what you’ve said，”he told the man．“I hope I will never leave others 28 because I’m too busy, and every citizen does in my heart.”‎ With that, Thomas Jefferson，the third president of the US, turned his horse around and made his back to the White House.‎ ‎1．A. trip B. ride C. help D. drive ‎2．A. cruel B. boring C. unfortunate D. endless ‎3．A. Gradually B. Finally C. Sadly D. Surprisingly ‎4．A. eye B. hand C. back D. face ‎5．A. like B. think C. please D. mind ‎6．A. Riding B. Speeding C. Stopping D. Leaving ‎7．A. stuck B. Shocked C. frozen D. injured ‎8．A. on B. down C. in D. off ‎9．A. and B. but C. so D. then ‎10．A. neared B. visited C. arrived D. left ‎11．A. came in B. came on C. came up D. came out ‎12．A. Even if B. What if C. As if D. Only if ‎13．A. out B. for C. into D. up ‎14．A. wait B. try C. ask D. care ‎15．A. Useless B. risky C. dangerous D. foolish ‎16．A. loyalty B. generosity C. ambition D. kindness ‎17．A. attracted B. comforted C. touched D. pleased ‎18．A. alone B. out C. away D. behind ‎19．A. live B. believe C. count D. help ‎20．A. living B. choice C. mind D. way 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ My 8-year-old son, Kevin, has made friends with some boys in the neighborhood. He has been ____ with them after school. My wife, and I are ____ he has other kids to be with and we have ____ and encouraged him to play with his friends. We also want Kevin to learn ____, so we have asked him to tell us ___ he's going and to come home at a specified time.‎ The ____ started when Kevin didn't come home on time. On one occasion, I asked Kevin to be back at 6 pm. By 6:30, I needed to go ____ him. I found him at a friend's house, and he looked ____ that he couldn't continue playing. After we came home, I sat Kevin down for a talk about the ____ of keeping his word. I told him I was not worried about his arriving a few___ late, after a half hour, he told me he understood and I was ___.‎ The next day, I came home from work at about 6:30 pm and my wife asked me to go and get Kevin back ___ she said he should be back home at 6. I walked to his friend's house and a look of ___appeared on Kevin's face when he came to the door.‎ At __, my wife and I spoke to Kevin about why he didn't come home on time again. He said he just wanted to ___ playing. This was ___ so we decided to ground(罚不准出门) him for a week. This ___ no playing with his friends.‎ For the next week,whenever his friends came to ask for Kevin, we let him ___ to them that he was grounded. We felt this would help him be responsible for his ___.‎ As a ___ I believe one of the most important things we can teach our kids is self-responsibility and that actions have consequences.‎ ‎21．A. studying B. playing C. chatting D. quarreling ‎22．A. glad B. lucky C. worried D.sure ‎23．A. made B. allowed C. trained D. forced ‎24．A. amusements B.communications C. honesty D. responsibility ‎25．A. when B.why C. where D. whenever ‎26．A. changes B.conflicts C. worries D. problems ‎27．A. looking for B.picking up C. waiting for D. calling up ‎28．A. angry B.nervous C. disappointed D. ashamed ‎29．A. quality B.importance C. stories D. ways ‎30．A. hours B.minutes C. days D. times ‎31．A. satisfied B.shocked C. surprised D. concerned ‎32．A. if B.unless C. because D. so ‎33．A. guilt B.disappointment C. excitement D. hatred ‎34．A. home B.school C. work D. office ‎35．A. finish B.keep C. learn D. stop ‎36．A. impossible B.impolite C. unacceptable D. unbelievable ‎37．A. meant B.suggested C. showed D. implied ‎38．A. reply B.apologize C. tell D. explain ‎39．A. decisions B.words C. actions D. friends ‎40．A. teacher B.parent C. writer D. professor 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I went to India for a 2-week vacation to visit my relatives. We stopped on a red light, and as always, there were a lot of activities outside the cars near the . People walked in, between the cars newspaper, water and a number of kids looked for a bit of charity from the car owners. It’s a familiar in most poor developing countries.‎ While we were for the red light to turn green, I noticed a man outside a couple of in front of ours trying to sell bottles of water. It’s unusual at first. He was a man in his 40s with relatively clothes. But he walked around in a strange way. He kind of his way around the spaces. He was blind.‎ Carrying a couple of water bottles on one hand, he got to the outside of our car. Out of , my mum decided to buy one water bottle. As she gave the man the money, the light turned green. The car behind sounded loudly and , trying to get ahead of traffic. Seeing this, my mum kindly told the man to the change. However, with his sense of touch, he quickly went through his shirt pocket and threw the money at my mum’s . It was the exact change. The cars behind us were really getting out of control, we decided to go on our way.‎ I broke down and even when I got home. Here’s a blind man, born in , trying to sell water bottles on the streets to make ends meet. He our sympathy. Life hasn’t been to him, yet he’s giving it his best shot. I think that is what is all about facing life bravely.‎ ‎41．A. signs B. crossroads C. stations D. theatres ‎42．A. giving B. buying C. selling D. throwing ‎43．A. scene B. play C. activity D. street ‎44．A. watching B. asking C. waiting D. changing ‎45．A. blocks B. crossings C. turns D. cars ‎46．A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ‎47．A. expensive B. fashionable C. ragged D. fastened ‎48．A. pushed B. drove C. cleared D. felt ‎49．A. eventually B. quickly C. frequently D. happily ‎50．A. curiosity B. sympathy C. thirsty D. politeness ‎51．A. impatiently B. casually C. naturally D. carefully ‎52．A. keep B. return C. borrow D. count ‎53．A. poor B. superior C. limited D. enlarged ‎54．A. hand B. arm C. face D. lap ‎55．A. still B. yet C. so D. but ‎56．A. smiled B. shouted C. complained D. cried ‎57．A. pain B. poverty C. sadness D. loneliness ‎58．A. refused B. enjoyed C. doubted D. cheated ‎59．A. rich B. unfair C. kind D. bad ‎60．A. kindness B. courage C. experience D. challenge 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ It often appears that we have more to gain by speaking than by listening. One big advantage of speaking is that it gives you a chance to _____ others' thoughts and actions. Whatever your goal is — to have a boss hire you, to ____others to vote for the person of your choice or to describe the ____ you want your hair cut ...the key to success seems to be the ____ to speak well.‎ Another ____ advantage of speaking is the chance it provides to ____ the admiration, respect, or linking of others. Tell jokes, and everyone will think you're really a ____ man. Tell them all you know，and they'll be ____ by your wisdom. But keep quiet, and it seems as if you are a ____ person.‎ Finally，talking gives you the ___ to release(释放) energy in a way that listening can't. When you're ____, the chance to talk about your problems can often help you feel better. In the same way, you can often ___ your anger by letting it out orally. It is also helpful to ___your excitement with others by talking about it, ____ keeping it inside often leaves you feeling as if you might burst.‎ ‎____ it is true that talking does have many advantages，it's important to ____ that listening can do good to listeners, too. As you'll soon read, being a good listener is one good way to __ others with their problems; and what better way is there to have others ____ you? As for controlling others, it may be true that it's hard to be persuasive while you're listening, but your ___ to hear others out will often make them open to your ideas ____. Listening is often reciprocal(互惠的). “You get what you give.”‎ ‎61．A. guess B. control C. disturb D. tease ‎62．A.insist B．advise C．persuade D. suggest ‎63．A.idea B．plan C．means D. way ‎64．A.habit B．energy C．power D.ability ‎65．A.obvious B．easy C．new D．special ‎66．A. catch B．gain C．remain D．declare ‎67．A.successful B．simple C．wise D．stupid ‎68．A.affected B．moved C．instructed D．impressed ‎69．A.fruitless B．homeless C．worthless D．senseless ‎70．A.pleasure B．course C．opportunity D．duty ‎71．A.in trouble B．in danger C．in debt D．in silence ‎72．A.reduce B．extend C．deepen D．widen ‎73．A.control B．share C．enjoy D．remove ‎74．A.or B．so C．for D．though ‎75．A.as B. When C. Since D. While ‎76．A.suppose B．aware C．realize D．imagine ‎77．A.fail B．cure C．hurt D．help ‎78．A.appreciate B．listen to C．envy D．support ‎79．A.kindness B．favour C．willingness D．concern ‎80．A.by turns B．in return C．in turn D．in order ‎81．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A few weeks after my first wife, Georgia, was called to heaven, I was cooking dinner for my son and myself. For a , I had decided on frozen peas. As I was cutting open the bag, it from my hand and crashed to the floor. The ‎ peas, like marbles, everywhere. I tried to use a broom, with each swipe they just rolled across the kitchen．‎ For the next week, every time I was in the , I found a pea---in a corner, or behind a table leg. They kept . Eight months later I pulled out the refrigerator to clean behind it, and 12 frozen peas hidden underneath．‎ At the time I found those few remaining , I was in a new relationship with a wonderful I’d met in a support group. After we married, I was reminded those peas under the refrigerator, and realized that my had been like that bag of frozen peas. It had shattered（破碎）. My wife had died; I was in a new city with a busy job, and with a son having trouble his new surroundings and the of his mother. I was a bag of spilled frozen peas; my life had come apart and scattered．‎ When life gets you , when everything you know comes apart, and when you think you’ll never , remember that it’s just a bag of scattered frozen peas. The peas can be , and life will move on. You’ll find all the peas , including the ones that are hardest to find. And when you’ve got them you’ll start to feel whole again．‎ The life you know can break apart at any time. But you’ll have to , and how fast you collect your peas depends on you. Will you keep scattering them around with a broom, will you pick them up one by one and put your life back together?‎ ‎【小题1】A．drink B．vegetable C．fruit D．meat ‎【小题2】A．slipped B．walked C．ran D．moved ‎【小题3】A．rubbed B．rolled C．grew D．existed ‎【小题4】A．so B．and C．although D．but ‎【小题5】A．kitchen B．living room C．bedroom D．storeroom ‎【小题6】A．turning up B．getting up C．taking up D．using up ‎【小题7】A．left B．ate C．found D．planted ‎【小题8】A．presents B．cans C．vegetables D．peas ‎【小题9】A．woman B．child C．man D．boy ‎【小题10】A．for B．of C．with D．in ‎【小题11】A．wife B．life C．son D．friend ‎【小题12】A．adjusting to B．leading to C．turning to D．adding to ‎【小题13】A．thank B．loss C．help D．love ‎【小题14】A．close B．near C．down D．wide ‎【小题15】A．get it B．leave it C．take it D．make it ‎【小题16】A．grew B．bought C．frozen D．collected ‎【小题17】A．specially B．fortunately C．properly D．eventually ‎【小题18】A．both B．all C．either D．each ‎【小题19】A．move on B．put on C．bring on D．call on ‎【小题20】A．while B．because C．or D．since 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ There are going to be moments in life when you must make very important decisions. ‎ You will find many people to offer you advice if you ask for it (and even if you don’t), but always remember that the life you is yours and nobody else’s. It’s important to decide for yourself what’s important to you and what you want before you others. Because while there will be times outside advice proves wise, there will be at least as many times when it proves completely . The only way to really evaluate other folks’ advice is to first learn everything that you can about whatever challenge you are . Once you’ve done that, in most cases you should be able to make a wise decision anyway.‎ You were with the ability to decide what is and what isn’t in your best interest. Most of the time, you will make the right decision and the appropriate action, and in thinking for yourself, you will become far more successful than if you had gone against your own .‎ Early on in my investment career, I made the mistake of a few important business decisions on colleagues’ opinions instead of conducting the necessary to make a wise decision. It wasn’t due to on my part; no one could ever accuse me of that. But, being to Wall Street, I intended to suppose that my more senior knew more than I did, and so I too much significance to their opinions.‎ You know what happened? Each of those investments ended in . Eventually I stopped allowing myself to be influenced by and began doing the work myself and making my own decisions. It took me until I was almost 30 years old to this—it’s never too late for a person to change his approach both to and to life.‎ ‎82．A. easy B. ready C. unwilling D. hard ‎83．A. lead B. lend C. take D. earn ‎84．A. look at B. pick up C. turn to D. learn from ‎85．A. that B. since C. when D. while ‎86．A. useless B. useful C. priceless D. clever ‎87．A. getting B. making C. suffering D. facing ‎88．A. on one hand B. on your own C. on the whole D. on all sides ‎89．A. born B. tired C. satisfied D. covered ‎90．A. enjoy B. step C. plan D. take ‎91．A. assumption B. judgment C. condition D. fortune ‎92．A. basing B. depending C. relying D. focusing ‎93．A. research B. search C. resources D. activity ‎94．A. poverty B. laziness C. richness D. diligence ‎95．A. used B. accustomed C. new D. old ‎96．A. students B. brothers C. colleagues D. classmates ‎97．A. owed B. paid C. gave D. held ‎98．A. disaster B. progress C. failure D. success ‎99．A. either B. another C. each D. others ‎100．A. think B. remember C. realize D. recall ‎101．A. payment B. dreams C. happiness D. business 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ For most of my 15 years, my father usually said very little to my mother and ‎ me. He reading the newspaper or football matches on television to talking to his family.‎ Everything one morning. As soon as I came downstairs to breakfast, I could see that he wasn’t his reserved self. “Can’t wait! FIFA World Cup! Big match! Must see!” I quickly figured out what all the was about: Dad is a big football fan.‎ I had never been interested in football, Dad’s excitement that morning made me more and more curious. I had to why this sport was making my normally reserved father act like a five-year-old on his first to Disneyland.‎ Dad decided that we should all eat at a little German restaurant so that we watch the World Cup while eating. Secretly, I think he was hoping to Mum and me into football fans.‎ The match started a few after we entered the restaurant. As I was eating my meal, a loud noise came from the television. , I looked up at the TV: “Why is that man jumping up and down?” Dad explained: “That’s Papa Bouba Diop, my son. It’s normal for them to jump up and down after they’ve scored.”‎ Dad almost everything to me. His monosyllabic（单音节的）answers were a thing of the past. I loved the Dad! I watched the rest of the match, becoming more and more . When I told my father that I planned to watch matches with him, he smiled and gave me a wink（眨眼）. At long last we had something in .‎ ‎ has really helped Dad and me get closer and a stronger relationship with each other. Who says football is only about 22 men running after a silly ball?‎ ‎102． A.liked B. Preferred C.enjoyed D. practiced ‎103．A. watching B. seeing C. looking D. finding ‎104．A.happened B. remained C. disappeared D. changed ‎105．A. formal B. rude C. usual D. varied ‎106．A. sound B. excitement C. worry D. noise ‎107．A. and B. though C. so D. but ‎108．A. look out B. get out C. find out D. take out ‎109．A. time B. trip C. ticket D. chance ‎110．A. could B. must C. Should D. would ‎111．A.become B. return C. turn D. invite ‎112．A. months B.minutes C. hours D. days ‎113．A. Surprised B. Disappointed C. Worried D. Frightened ‎114．A. angrily B. patiently C. unwillingly D. seriously ‎115．A. answered B. described C. expressed D. explained ‎116．A. new B. old C. cool D. kind ‎117．A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested ‎118．A. many B. fewer C. more D. few ‎119．A. fortune B. common C. identity D. brief ‎120．A.Television B.Football C. Music D. Match ‎121．A. form B. make C. keep D. live One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to me but needs me to work in Brazil. ‎ This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the decisions adults had to make.‎ For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.‎ ‎ During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large apartment, I became how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on family and work. difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a attitude.‎ Back home, I myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable .‎ My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the has really taught me. Sacrifices in the end. The separation between us has proved to be for me.‎ ‎122．A. attract B. praise C. surprise D. promote ‎123．A. little B. much C. well D. wrong ‎124．A. refuse B. leave C. contact D. forgive ‎125．A. wondering B. sleeping C. explaining D. regretting ‎126．A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough ‎127．A. nervously B. politely C. eagerly D. curiously ‎128．A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. Influence ‎129．A. empty B. expensive C. comfortable D. modern ‎130．A. interested in B. doubtful about C. aware of D. satisfied with ‎131．A. when B. where C. which D. that ‎132．A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing ‎133．A. Faced with B. Supplied with C. Depending on D. Insisting on ‎134．A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general ‎135．A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded ‎136．A. offered B. managed C. attempted D. expected ‎137．A. grateful B. independent C. energetic D. practical ‎138．A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals ‎139．A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion ‎140．A. run out B. come back C. pay off D. turn up ‎141．A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a disease made his leg lame(跛的). He ______played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always_______‎ ‎ his head without a word.‎ One ___ the boy’s father asked for some saplings(树苗)from the neighbor. He wanted the __ to plant a sapling(树苗) each person in front of the house. The father said, “Whose sapling grows best, I will buy him or her a favorite___.” Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees , however, the boy had an idea .He hoped that the tree he planted would_____soon. So ,after watering it once or twice, he never _______ it.‎ A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was ___ to find that it didn’t fade but grew some fresh leaves. ___ the trees of his brothers and sisters , his tree was even greener. His father kept his _____ , bought the little boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree he planted, he would become an outstanding_____ when he grew up.‎ Since then, the little boy slowly became________. One night, he lay on the bed but could not sleep. Then he got up and came to the ______. To his surprise, his ______ was splashing(喷洒)something onto his tree. ______, he understood---his father had been____ fertilizing(施肥)his small tree!‎ He returned to his room, _____ running down. ____ passed. The little boy didn’t become a botanist(植物学家)，but he was elected President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt. Love is the_____nourishment(营养)of life__ it is just a drop of clear water, it can still help the tree of life thrive(茁壮成长).‎ ‎142．A. bravely B. seldom C. freely D. always ‎143．A. raised B. nodded C. lowered D. knocked ‎144．A. spring B. moment C. winter D. week ‎145．A.neighbors B. friends C. children D. boys ‎146．A. sapling B. tree C. gift D. toy ‎147．A. die B. grow C. break D. survive ‎148．A. led to B. attended t C. belonged to D. objected to ‎149．A.pleased B. upset C. worried D. surprised ‎150．A. Compared with B. Similar to C. Connected to D. Popular with ‎151．A .request B. schedule C. promise D. secret ‎152．A. president B. botanist C. artist D. researcher ‎153．A. smart B. desperate C. optimistic D. practical ‎154．A. field B. courtyard C. park D. farm ‎155．A. brother B. sister C. father D. neighbor ‎156．A. All of a sudden B. For a moment C. In time D. From then on ‎157．A. busily B. quietly C. cautiously D. secretly ‎158．A. water B. tears C. sweat D. rain ‎159．A. Hours B. Months C. Decades D. Centuries ‎160．A. last B. only C. least D. best ‎161．A. Even if B. Now that C. If only D. What if You must have heard these words like how happy it is to be a child. But would you honestly change places with a child? Think of the at school. The years spent living in constant fear of examinations and school . Every movement you make, every thought you think is by some adults. Think of the you had to go to bed early, you had to eat thing that was supposed to be good for you. ‎ Remember how “gentle” pressure was given to you with words like “If you don’t do as I say, I will…” I’m sure you will never !‎ ‎ , these are only part of child’s . No matter how kind and loving parents may be, children often from some terrible and illogical fears since they can’t understand the world around them. They often have such in the dark or . Adults can their fears with other adults children have to face their fears alone.‎ But the most part of childhood is a period when you to go out of it, the period when you go into adolescence(青春期). Teenagers start to be against their parents and this them great unhappiness. There is a complete of self-confidence during this time. Adolescents pay much attention to their and the impression (印象) they make on others. They feel shy, awkward and clumsy. Feelings are strong and hearts broken. Teenagers moments of great happiness or black despair. And through this period, adults seem to be unkind than ever.‎ ‎162．A. times B. days C. months D. years ‎163．A. results B. exercises C. reports D. teachers ‎164．A. observed B. understood C. known D. looked ‎165．A. years B. times C. evenings D. days ‎166．A. helpful B. harmful C. hateful D. bad ‎167．A.remember B. receive C. forget D. know ‎168．A. Even so B. Though C. In fact D. Therefore ‎169．A. difficulties B. life C. trouble D. fears ‎170．A. get B. suffer C. receive D. take ‎171．A. troubles B. diseases C. fears D. worries ‎172．A. in the day B. in the dreams C. in the school D. at home ‎173．A. enjoy B. know C. share D. get ‎174．A. while B. but C. so D. as a result ‎175．A. happy B. interesting C. painful D. unforgettable ‎176．A. have B. need C. are D. begin ‎177．A. rises B. results C. takes D. causes ‎178．A. lose B. lack C. losing D. lacks ‎179．A. confidence (信心)B. likes C. action D. appearance (外貌)‎ ‎180．A. hard B. easily C. naturally D. truly ‎181．A. pass B. experience C. face D. take 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really , And body language is particularly when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化). What is called body language is so ,a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. , different societies treat the_____, between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having ______, contact(接触) even with friends, certainly not with ______. People from Latin American ‎ countries______, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in , it may look like a Latino is a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep —which the Latino will in return regard as .‎ Clearly, a great deal is going on when people . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from ______ cultures, there's a strong possibility of ______. But whatever the situation, the best is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be .‎ ‎182．A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further ‎183．A. sands B. invitations C. feelings D. messages ‎184．A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean ‎185．A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult ‎186．A. well B. far C. much D. long ‎187．A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short ‎188．A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings ‎189．A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone ‎190．A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies ‎191．A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means ‎192．A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment ‎193．A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following ‎194．A. closer B. faster C. in D. away ‎195．A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out ‎196．A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness ‎197．A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think ‎198．A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich ‎199．A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness ‎200．A. chance B. time C. result D. advice ‎201．A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased With time flying, people become aged. Then many people even in their middle age often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can’t remember we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old friend’s name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain , we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments". seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(n) effect on our social and well-being.‎ Neuroscientists,experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there’s actually a lot that can be done. It out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental can significantly improve our basic cognitive(认知) . Thinking is basically a of making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited(继承). , because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and wave mental effort.‎ Now, a new Web-based company has taken a step and developed the first "brain training program" designed to actually help people improve and ‎ their mental sharpness.‎ The Web-based program you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills. The program keeps a(n) of your progress and provides detailed feedback(反馈) your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it changes and improves the games you play to up the strengths you are developing-much like a(n) exercise routine which requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.‎ ‎202．A. where B. when C. that D. why ‎203．A. improves B. fades C. recovers D. falls ‎204．A. If B. Unless C. Once D. While ‎205．A. irregular B. limited C. damaging D. positive ‎206．A. personal B. psychological C. mental D. physical ‎207．A. turns B. finds C. points D. figures ‎208．A. connection B. responses C. workouts D. associations ‎209．A. style B. functions C. circumstances D. atmosphere ‎210．A. steps B. condition C. consequences D. process ‎211．A. insist B. believe C. succeed D. fail ‎212．A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. However ‎213．A. according to B. regardless of C. apart from D. instead of ‎214．A. back B. further C. aside D. around ‎215．A. regain B. reflect C. review D. respond ‎216．A. suggests B. makes C. hurries D. allows ‎217．A. hold B. record C. order D. pace ‎218．A. to B. with C. for D. about ‎219．A. irregularly B. habitually C. constantly D. unusually ‎220．A. carry B. put C. build D. take ‎221．A. risky B. effective C. meaningless D. familiar 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分， 满分20分）‎ 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。‎ The story happened ages ago, when my daughter was still little.‎ I was driving across the country with my daughter to my husband. I wanted to reach my destination before supper time, I quickly for a long time without a stop. Then after driving for many miles, I became and needed to stop for a(n) to get refreshed.‎ I found a rest area. It was mostly , in a quiet area of the highway. I the car and carried my daughter into the restroom. When I came out I saw a middle-aged couple around. Feeling about that, I asked the lady . What surprised me was: they were waiting for us!‎ The lady me that she and her husband wanted to see us safely back into our car. She informed me that sometimes rest areas be a dangerous place for a young lady like me. I was very by their being so to a stranger. Being young, and probably inexperienced to the dangers of rest areas, it had never occurred to me that there was any of something going wrong. I them for their kindness and continued the journey, reaching our destination safely.‎ I never got their names but years have and the memory of their kindness ‎ is still rooted in my mind. Sometimes angels(天使) come in make-up and just because you can’t see their it doesn’t mean they aren’t angels.‎ ‎222．A. attend B. join C. force D. encounter ‎223．A. Since B. while C. when D. before ‎224．A. walked B. ran C. flew D. drove ‎225．A. worried B. pleased C. tired D. frightened ‎226．A. rope B. confusion C. break D. advantage ‎227．A. empty B. pleasant C. elegant D. romantic ‎228．A. booked B. ordered C. parked D. bought ‎229．A. warning B. whistling C. wandering D. disturbing ‎230．A. anxious B. curious C. obvious D. nervous ‎231．A. why B. how C. where D. when ‎232．A. told B. guaranteed C. reminded D. explained ‎233．A. should B. need C. could D. must ‎234．A. confused B. affected C. impressed D. moved ‎235．A. tough B. kind C. essential D. grateful ‎236．A. lost B. hidden C. raised D. declared ‎237．A. need B. demand C. chance D. duty ‎238．A. complained B. asked C. thanked D. blamed ‎239．A. died B. passed C. gone D. disappeared ‎240．A. finally B. widely C. originally D. deeply ‎241．A. kindness B. fitness C. faces D. wings Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could play basketball.‎ I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.‎ At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were allowed to play volleyball or badminton.‎ My parents did not me play basketball at home. "Basketball is not fit for girls," they said. I went to play basketball with my friends, boys at me on the court as if I were an alien.‎ I was feeling and had lost hope of playing basketball. , something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They me to get back on the court.‎ One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own , let others talk." This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about with me almost every day.‎ I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can, for me, even the sky is boundless（无垠的）.‎ Basketball has become an important part of my . I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also a lot.‎ I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is from an advertisement on TV. I have to realize that life is just like playing ‎ basketball. You should have an . After that, just be confident and going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.‎ I love the motto of the NBA. It can my strong feelings for basketball, "I love this game!"‎ ‎242．A. ever B. often C. never D. always ‎243．A. when B. before C. after D. since ‎244．A. struggled B. cared C. enjoyed D. joined ‎245．A. only B. almost C. hardly D. not ‎246．A. encourage B. agree C. let D. permit ‎247．A. Still B. Yet C. Just D. Even ‎248．A. looked B. glared C. glanced D. stared ‎249．A. up B. down C. excited D. satisfied ‎250．A. Unluckily B. Naturally C. Unexpectedly D. Clearly ‎251．A. encouraged B. forbade C. ensured D. explored ‎252．A. effort B. way C. business D. direction ‎253．A. basketball B. sports C. interests D. dreams ‎254．A. stuck B. referred C. turned D. returned ‎255．A. but B. though C. and D. however ‎256．A. wish B. life C. work D. study ‎257．A. experience B. grow C. learn D. play ‎258．A. come B. turned C. refused D. happened ‎259．A. idea B. aim C. opinion D. effort ‎260．A. insist B. remain C. keep D. last ‎261．A. inform B. express C. ignore D. connect Some people think if you are happy, you are blind to reality. But when we research it, happiness actually ______every single business and educational outcome for the brain. How did we ______ this? Why do we have these social misunderstandings about happiness? Because we assumed you were ______.‎ When we study people, scientists are often interested in what the average is.‎ Many people think happiness is genetic. That's only half the story, because the average person does not fight their ______. When we stop studying the average and begin ______ positive outliers(离群值) -- people who are above average for a positive aspect like optimism or intelligence -- a ______ different picture appears. Our daily decisions and habits have a huge impact upon both our levels of happiness and ______.‎ ‎______, happiness is a choice. It is a choice about where your single processor brain will devote its finite resources as you process the world. If you scan for the ______ first, your brain really has no resources left over to see the things you are grateful for or the meaning embedded（嵌入） in your work. But if you scan the world for the positive, you start to acquire an ______advantage.‎ I wrote the cover story for the Harvard Business Review magazine on "Happiness Leads to Profits." Based on my article called "Positive Intelligence" and my research in The Happiness Advantage, I ______ our researched conclusion: the single greatest advantage in the modern economy is a ______ and busy workforce.‎ A decade of research in the business world ______ that happiness raises nearly every business and educational ______: increasing sales by 37%， productivity by 31%， and ______ on tasks by 19%， as well as a number of health and ‎ quality-of-life improvements.‎ ‎262．A. rises B. arises C. raises D. realizes ‎263．A. think B. miss C. know D. understand ‎264．A. usual B. single C. unique D. average ‎265．A. bodies B. faces C. genes D. fates ‎266．A. researching B. discovering C. finding D. observing ‎267．A. mildly B. hardly C. crazily D. wildly ‎268．A. interest B. success C. safety D. failure ‎269．A. Scientifically B. Fortunately C. Gradually D. Strangely ‎270．A. active B. passive C. negative D. positive ‎271．A. interesting B. embarrassing C. annoying D. amazing ‎272．A. Talked B. summarized[来 C. thought D. underlined ‎273．A. silly B. funny C. common D. happy ‎274．A. means B. proves C. wishes D. hopes ‎275．A. outcome B. answer C. cause D. reality ‎276．A. behavior B. mistake C. accuracy D. possession A couple of weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good opportunity to my 7-year-old son’s room and some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.‎ The night before the , we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too for him. In the yard he the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck. This little bike had at least two previous owners as far as we . It wasn’t in the best and was certainly not new, but the tires were good.‎ We put a price of $10 on it, but it didn’t sell. So, after the sale was , my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was free. She said yes and that he could have it for . He smiled, got on the bike and rode away.‎ Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very , shouting happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering they had been sold. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that made him . He was much happier than when I told him how much he had . He was so happy to that someone else would make good of that little bike!‎ ‎277．A. clean B. check C. display D. design ‎278．A. look for B. go through C. show off D. deal with ‎279．A. refused B. agreed C. wrote D. lied ‎280．A. trip B. show C. sale D. decision ‎ ‎281．A. weak B. small C. new D. thin ‎282．A. rode B. found C. watched D. felt ‎283．A. doubted B. knew C. told D. thought ‎284．A. time B. chance C. place D. shape ‎285．A. also B. never C. still D. hardly ‎286．A. ahead B. on C. near D. over ‎287．A. said B. repeated C. copied D. expressed ‎288．A. jumping B. standing C. walking D. shouting ‎289．A. barely B. usually C. really D. always ‎290．A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ‎291．A. calm B. scared C. excited D. disappointed ‎292．A. when B. if C. why D. how ‎293．A. smile B. worry C. leave D. cry ‎294．A. enjoyed B. lost C. bought D. made ‎295．A. hear B. understand C. remember D. think ‎296．A. interest B. money C. use D. price 完型填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎ When I was in primary school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. I have forgotten the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the learnt that day.‎ I was convinced that “I” was right and “he” was wrong ----- and he was just as convinced that I was wrong and “he” was right. The teacher decided to us a very important lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class and him on one side of her desk and me on the other.‎ In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could see that it was black. She asked the boy what the object was “White”, he answered.‎ I couldn’t he said the object was white, for it was obviously black! Another argument started between my classmates anytime, this time about the color of the object.‎ The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy had been and told him to come to stand where I had been. We places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “white”. It was an object with two differently-colored sides, and from his viewpoint it was white. from my side was it black.‎ My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must stand in the other persons’ shoes and look at the through their eyes in order to truly understand their .‎ ‎297．A. how B. which C. what D. who ‎298．A. theory B. way C. lesson D. knowledge ‎299．A. teach B. tell C. realize D. recognize ‎300．A. avoided B.gained C. watched D. placed ‎301．A. hardly B. quickly C. smartly D. clearly ‎302．A. color B. shape C. material D. property ‎303．A. understand B. believe C. surprise D. relieve ‎304．A. listening B. noticing C. standing D. thinking ‎305．A. rushed B. remained C. delivered D. changed ‎306．A. Though B. Yet C. Only D. However ‎307．A. situation B. crack C. limitation D. ideal ‎308．A. position B. view C. values D. feelings ‎ People in communities have slowly been pushed apart over the years，mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello”．After considering this phenomenon，I decided I was going to the way I was doing ‎ things．‎ My came one morning when I was in the community library . I passed by a girt who her books out of her locker(夹子）．Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up，I continued my way．However，when I had to because I stupidly forgot my book，I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself．No one had stopped to her．‎ ‎“OK，”I thought to myself，“this is where I should have changed．”‎ My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and began a ．It was difficult to get started，and even when I had to say goodbye，almost every from my new friend had a tone(语气)of doubt in it．And who could blame him?‎ People aren’t used to making an chat with a stranger．But a change，no matter how it is needed，doesn’t just happen．It takes people like us to make it possible．I you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little brighter. Together，we can really make society come as a whole．‎ ‎309．A．change B．explain C．1earn D．show ‎310．A．trouble B．doubt C．wish D．opportunity ‎311．A．took B．dropped C．got D．pulled ‎312．A．go back B．stand by C．come out D．turn up ‎313．A．pleaseB．greet C．help D．praise ‎314．A．sitting B．walking C．riding D．running ‎315．A．discussion B．lesson C．report D．conversation ‎316．A．joke B．cry C．response D．story ‎317．A．unchangeable B．Unprepared C．unforgettable D．unfinished ‎318．A．desperately B．frequently C．simply D．widely ‎319．A．allow B．warn C．order D．advise ‎320．A．1ater B．straighter C．closer D．Slower Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really .And body language is particularly _ when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.. ,different societies treat the between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with . People from Latin American countries ，touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in . it may look like a Latino is a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving _. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep which the Latino will in return regard as ‎ Clearly, a great deal is going on when people . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from cultures, there's a strong possibility of . But whatever the situation, the best is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be .‎ ‎321．A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further ‎322．A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages ‎323．A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean ‎324．A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult ‎325．A. well B. far C. much D. long ‎326．A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short ‎327．A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings ‎328．A. Eye B. Verbal C. Bodily D. telephone ‎329．A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbors D. enemies ‎330．A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means ‎331．A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment ‎332．A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following ‎333．A. closer B. faster C. In D. away ‎334．A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out ‎335．A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness ‎336．A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think ‎337．A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich ‎338．A. curiosity B. excitement C.misunderstanding D. nervousness ‎339．A. chance B. time C. result D. advice ‎340．A. noticed B. treated C.respected D. pleased To be a real gentleman, you should know that true forgiveness is one of the most remarkable qualities a human can possess!‎ In the fighting between two countries in the 1970s, a young man was walking from one village to the next when he was by an armed guerrilla fighter from the enemy country．The fighter the young man down the hill where he was to be .‎ But a（n） thing happened． The young man, who had military training, was able to disarm the fighter．Now, the table was and it was the fighter who was ordered down the hill．‎ As they walked, , the young man began to reflect on what was happening．Recalling the of his mother, "Love your enemies; do good to those who you." He found he could go no farther．‎ He 10 the gun into the bushes, told the fighter he was to go and turned back the hill．‎ Minutes later, he heard footsteps53 behind him as he walked．"Is this the end after all?" he . Perhaps the fighter had got the gun and wanted to finish him off．But he continued on, glancing back, until his enemy reached him, only to grab him in a hug and pour out for sparing his life．‎ Mercy often wears the face of ．And though it usually isn't an enemy in uniform-that we are challenged to forgive, we have for mercy every day. Family members and friends, co-workers and neighbors and even strangers have for our forgiveness. You know who they are.‎ As Mahatma Gandhi said, "The can never forgive. Forgiveness is the attribute of the strong. " Be strong. Forgive.‎ ‎341．A．shot B．murdered C．killed D．caught ‎342．A．demanded B．reminded C．ordered D．required ‎343．A．beaten B．shot C．accepted D．driven ‎344．A．amazing B．frightening C．inspiring D．confusing ‎345．A．watched B．received C．accepted D．suggested ‎346．A．turned B．covered C．moved D．repaired ‎347．A．thus B．indeed C.therefore D．however ‎348．A．expressions B．plans C．words D．signals ‎349．A．forgive B．hate C．instruct D．help ‎350．A．packed B．dragged C．forced D．threw ‎351．A．free B．slow C．nervous D．eager ‎352．A．for B．into C．up D．down ‎353．A．showing B．waving C．running D．jumping ‎354．A．shouted B．counted C．wondered D．argued ‎355．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes ‎356．A．marks B．favors C．thanks D．reasons ‎357．A．awareness B．kindness C．safeness D．forgiveness ‎358．A．opportunities B．explanations C．hopes D．lessons ‎359．A．need B．responsibility C．patience D．energy ‎360．A．lonely B．weak C．healthy D．calm I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members, , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound—blocking earplugs(耳塞) or blindfolds(眼罩).‎ Just sitting in the wheelchair was a experience. I had never considered before how it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not . Then I wondered where to put my . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest(脚凳) into . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary .‎ I tried to find a position and thought it might be restful, kind of nice, to be around for a while. Looking around, I I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) task.‎ My wheelchair experiment was soon . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.‎ ‎361．A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with ‎362．A.cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze ‎363．A.instead B. strangely C. as usual D. like me ‎364．A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing ‎365．A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting ‎366．A. height B. force C. skill D. weight ‎367．A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped ‎368．A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles ‎369．A. place B. action C. play D. effect ‎370．A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production ‎371．A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment ‎372．A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable ‎373．A. yet B. just C. still D. even ‎374．A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided ‎375．A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted ‎376．A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized ‎377．A. path B. position C. direction D. way ‎378．A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra ‎379．A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished ‎380．A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses Coming home after working out for a whole day I had my purse lost．I it had slipped out my backpack as I was being ．While it was probably very close to my apartment it still failed to come into and I had no but to cancel my debit cards．‎ I’d had the purse for more than a decade as it was a Christmas present ,which was a bright, red leather, Cheeky Monkey purse ,so probably not entirely for a 36-year-old but I was very upset to have lost it!‎ Everyone I spoke to I might get the purse back but the money and vouchers in it would very likely disappear．I had written off the of the purse and was even considering whether to move on and go “grown-up” when I was seeking a ．‎ I came home late the following night and my monkey purse was on my mat! I checked the contents and everything was including anything of cash value．I was astounded when I read the note which read, “I came across this last night．It was too dark to it then ,so I came back tonight．I got your from your license．Sorry．Iain．”‎ Not only had this man returned my purse but he thought he me an apology for not bringing it back sooner!‎ I have told almost all my acquaintances, who almost responded with a similar standard answer, “It restores your in human nature” and it lots of stories about similar experiences．‎ There were no contact so I am unable to get in touch to say thank you to Iain, but I hope he will be of how grateful I am!‎ ‎381．A．doubted B．suspected C．proved D．recognized ‎382．A．put off B．set off C．dropped off D．left off ‎383．A．effect B．appearance C．view D．attention ‎384．A．ability B．thought C．alternative D．decision ‎385．A．grown up B．brought up C．taken on D．applied to ‎386．A．decided B．doubted C．prayed D．exposed ‎387．A．previously B．approximately C．regularly D．eventually ‎388．A．however B．therefore C．otherwise D．though ‎389．A．value B．contents C．name D．lists ‎390．A．process B．comfort C．judgment D．replacement ‎391．A．undamaged B．lost C．checked D．reserved ‎392．A．appealing B．thrilling C．accompanying D．entertaining ‎393．A．look over B．go over C．get through D．see through ‎394．A．name B．phone number C．address D．card ‎395．A．forgot B．made C．paid D．owed ‎396．A．faith B．reputation C．quality D．justice ‎397．A．adapted B．inspired C．described D．expanded ‎398．A．fantastic B．worthy C．priceless D．positive ‎399．A．tracks B．outlines C．details D．accounts ‎400．A．proud B．sensitive C．aware D．certain Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we      realize that those challenges are the very things that      us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with     .‎ ‎ When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two     . We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing      the challenge isn't worth the      and call it quits. Although there are certainly     when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most      all that is needed is     and communication.‎ ‎ When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how     or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to      it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a     for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong.      you can say to a friend, "I got my feeling hurt,"         "You hurt my feelings," you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.‎ ‎  In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for       they are: small hurdles you need to jump or     on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is      to get over, and hurt only     to make us stronger. It is all part of growing up, it     to everyone, and some day you will      all of this and say, "Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing."‎ ‎401．A. seem to        B. come to    C. hope to        D. try to ‎402．A. design         B. promote   C. direct          D. shape ‎403．A. confidence  B. pressure   C. friendship   D. difficulty ‎404．A. opportunities   B. expectations   C. choices                D. aspects ‎405．A. demanding     B. deserving        C. predicting            D. presenting ‎406．A. comment          B. loss                    C. trouble                  D. expense ‎407．A. spans              B. times                C. dates                   D. ages ‎408．A. cases              B. fields                C. parts                     D. occasions ‎409．A. assessment    B. commitment    C. encouragement   D. adjustment ‎410．A. doubtful       B. shameful      C.‎ ‎ harmful     D. painful ‎411．A. keep            B. control          C. face            D. catch ‎412．A. space          B. plan              C. topic         D. room ‎413．A. If                    B. As                 C. While       D. Unless ‎414．A. other than    B. rather than   C. or rather   D. or else ‎415．A. what                B. who                     C. where                  D. which ‎416．A. pass by           B. come across    C. get through          D. run over ‎417．A. unnecessary   B. necessary        C. impossible          D. possible ‎418．A. serves             B. means               C. aims                     D. attempts ‎419．A. opens B. appeals  C. goes                     D. happens ‎420．A. look down on B. look back on   C. look forward to   D. look up to I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago whose husband died suddenly of a heart attack.  About a week after his death, she _________ some of her insight with a classroom of students. As the late afternoon sunlight came streaming in _________ the classroom windows and the class was nearly over, she moved a few things aside on the _________ of her desk and sat down there.‎ With a gentle look on her face, she paused and said,"Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you a thought __________ I feel is very important. Each of us is put here on earth to learn, share, love, appreciate and give of ourselves...and ______ of us knows when this fantastic experience will end. It can be taken away at any moment. Perhaps this is a(an) _________that we must make the most out of every single day." ‎ ‎ Her eyes beginning to__________, she went on,"So I would like you all to make me a _________...from now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find something beautiful to notice. It doesn't have to be something you see---it________ be a scent(香味)--perhaps of__________ baked bread wafting out of someone's house, or it could be the sound of the breeze slightly rustling the leaves in the trees, or the __________ the morning light catches one autumn leaf as it falls gently to the ground. Please, look for these things, and remember them.‎ ‎"For, _________ it may sound silly to some people, these things are the 'stuff' of life. The little things we are put here on earth to enjoy. The things we often take for ________. We must make _______important to notice them, for at any time...it can all be taken away."‎ The class was completely quiet. We all picked up our books and filed out of the room _________ .That afternoon, I noticed more things on my way home from school than I had that whole semester. Every once in a while, I think of that teacher and remember what a deep _________ she made on all us, and I try to appreciate all of those things that sometimes we all __________.‎ Take notice of something _________you see on your lunch hour today. Go barefoot. Or walk on the beach at sunset. Stop off on the way home tonight to get a double dip ice cream cone. _______ as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often _______, but the things we didn't do. ‎ ‎421．A. enjoyed B. shared C. changed D. connected ‎422．A. through B. on C. across D. along ‎423．A. back B. front C. feet D. edge ‎424．A. what B. which C. when D. where ‎425．A. no one B. every C. none D. any ‎426．A. sign B. signal C. symbol D. scene ‎427．A.cry B. sweat C. run D. water ‎428．A. present B. promise C. discovery D. contribution ‎429．A. should B. must C. could D. need ‎430．A. eventually B. freshly C. gradually D. slightly ‎431．A. way B. method C. access D. process ‎432．A. because B. since C. unless D. although ‎433．A. responsibility B. granted C. fun D. pleasure ‎434．A. one B. that C. them. D. it ‎435．A. happily B. silently C. sadly D. tiredly ‎436．A. expression B. depression C. impression D. progress ‎437．A. notice B. forget C. overlook D. remember ‎438．A. special B. nice C. beautiful D. typical ‎439．A. While B. Though C. For D. If ‎440．A. like B. regret C. neglect D. remember Every one of us, rich or poor，should at least have one or two good friends. I learned that a true friend is the most important in my life after I had gone so many terrible things. I felt upset when I was told that I would have to the company . As I had a very big family to __ ___ ‎ and was in great need of money，what I was about was how to find another new job .In order to this problem, I rushed from place to place like crazy. I read almost all the newspapers and almost all the telephone numbers in the newspaper___ in my notebook and tried to call almost a11 the companies that needed new _ ___．Not until I found a job in a small town near Townsville had I down .My new boss ,Mr. Johnson , was one of my good friends since primary school.“Why didn’t you me until now ? Was it to do that ? Explain to me the reason ,”he said , me a cup of hot coffee. Both of us were overjoyed to see each other and we the whole afternoon talking about things and persons that we at school .John asked me to give him some advice about to enlarge his present business and he was entirely happy about my .To my great surprise，he offered me a which didn’t need much experience because I was not with this field but t he pay l got was much more man .The moment I saw my ，the sum of money given by the company，I cried for the first time — that was the first time for me to do so since I grew up.‎ ‎441．A．over B．through C．around D．for ‎442．A．leave B．desert C．choose D．operate ‎443．A．care B．protect C．love D．support ‎444．A．particular B．curious C．concerned D．excited ‎445．A．analyze B．raise C．explain D．solve ‎446．A．took down B．turned down C．looked for D．stood for ‎447．A．comments B．surveys C．reports D．advertisements ‎448．A．customers B．bosses C．clerks D．applicants ‎449．A．broken B．slowed C．sunk D．calmed ‎450．A．contact B．trust C．overlook D．find ‎451．A．desperate B．harmful C．worthy D．significant ‎452．A．awarding B．sharing C．handing D．showing ‎453．A．spent B．wasted C．spared D．saved ‎454．A．discussed B．debated C．remembered D．imagined ‎455．A．what B．how C．which D．when ‎456．A．ability B．courage C．interests D．suggestions ‎457．A．position B．chance C．fortune D．service ‎458．A．popular B．familiar C．patient D．content ‎459．A．offered B．required C．expected D．needed ‎460．A．tip B．share C．fund D．salary I was fifteen when I walked into Black Stump Bookstore in Liverpool. As I was looking at on the shelves, the shop owner asked if I’d like . I needed to start for college, so I said yes. I worked after school and during summers for the lowest wages, and the job helped my first year of college. I had worked in many other jobs: I made coffee in the Students’ Union during college, I was a hotel maid and I make maps for the Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most .‎ One day a woman asked me for books on women’s diseases. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost everything we had at that time and found other books we could order. She left the store less . I’ve always remembered the felt in having helped her.‎ Years later, as a in London, I heard about a black child born his fingers connected. His family could not a corrective operation, and the boy lived in hiding his hand in pocket. I my boss to let me do the ‎ story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the for free. I visited the boy in the room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his hand and say “ Thank you.” I felt a sense of .‎ In the past I was at Black Stump Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today, it’s the same. BBC News pays my , but I feel as if I work for the viewers, helping them understand the world.‎ ‎461．A. maps B. titles C. articles D. reports ‎462．A. a book B. any help C. any suggestions D. a job ‎ ‎463．A. planning B. leaving C. preparing D. studying ‎ ‎464．A. pay for B. fit for C. run for D. enter for ‎465．A. so B. never C. even D. still ‎466．A. boring B. exciting C. satisfying D. disappointing ‎ ‎467．A. in need B. in all C. in order D. in store ‎468．A. worried B. surprised C. doubted D. puzzled ‎469．A. pride B. failure C. regret D. wonder ‎470．A. doctor B. store owner C. bookseller D. TV reporter ‎471．A. in B. with C. by D. for ‎472．A. pay B. offer C. afford D. spend ‎473．A. peace B. honor C. horror D. danger ‎474．A. chose B. forced C. persuaded D. permitted ‎475．A. action B. program C. treatment D. operation ‎476．A. waiting B. recovery C. reading D. guest ‎477．A. repaired B. connected C. injured D. improved ‎478．A. pleasure B. sadness C. humor D. responsibility ‎479．A. if B. though C. until D. while ‎480．A. prize B. salary C. cost D. bill Check Engine Light As I turned from the parking lot，heading for home，I noticed a yellow light on my dashboard(仪表板)had come on.The symbol indicated that I was to ____ the engine.I noted the water temperature and the oil light ___ to see if there were problems that would ____ an overheated engine.Noting these two gauges(仪表)were okay，I ____ I could ignore the little yellow light that caused such great ___ for at least the moment.‎ After I retrieved my owner manual(用户手册)，I ____ the check engine light comes on to indicate that there is a problem and that ____ is required.Malfunctions will often be indicated by the ____ before any problem is apparent，which may ___ more serious damage to the vehicle.This system is ___ to assist you and your technician in ____ diagnosing any malfunction.‎ Reading the manual made me think of how we need ____in our lives to be our “check engine light”．We need to know when a(n) ____ occurs and when service is required in our lives.We need to correct our problems before serious damage surfaces.We need a light to ____ in our minds to help us avoid conflict，pain，or disaster.We need a(n) ____ to come on to tell us not to yield to temptation.We need to be ____ that we shouldn't ignore good and work to make life better for all of us.‎ God makes a magnificent “check engine light”．He gives you an awareness to keep ‎ your pathway ____.He shows you the beauty of the earth to ____ you to him.He gives people who care about you，to help ____ your living.He has provided his word to point the ____.Lean on God to lead your pathway from the problems that could damage your living.He can repair malfunctions before they destroy your being.‎ ‎481．A.replace B．heat C．repair D．check ‎482．A.quickly B．gradually ‎ C．luckily D．approximately ‎483．A.cool B．cause C．protect D．hide ‎484．A.wondered B．reasoned ‎ ‎ C．imagined D．appreciated ‎485．A.strength B．difference C．anxiety D．risk ‎486．A.found B．sensed C．required D．believed ‎487．A.balance B．patience ‎ ‎ C．service D．performance ‎488．A.sight B．situation C．system D．event ‎489．A.generate B．prevent ‎ ‎ C．accumulate D．increase ‎490．A.charged B．arranged C．achieved D．designed ‎491．A.truly B．simply C．correctly D．slowly ‎492．A.anyone B．someone C．everyone D．no one ‎493．A.problem B．question C．argument D．accident ‎494．A.run away B．work out ‎ C．come on D．turn up ‎495．A.cube B．alarm C．flash D．light ‎496．A.reminded B．applied C．recognized D．assured ‎497．A.similar B．straight C．tough D．changeable ‎498．A.adapt B．apply C．rush D．lead ‎499．A.guide B．finish C．make D．affect ‎500．A.use B．time C．way D．sign I’d meant to go to Miros that day. I’d packed my bag and was ready. The motor-boat in on time. The sky was cloudy, but the wind wasn’t too strong for the two-hour . I stood at my window, staring at the boat. Then I lost of her, an old light-house partly blocked my view of the harbor. A dozen passengers were their way there. I was about to join them --- when a man’s face at the light-house window.‎ ‎ This was strange, because the light-house had been empty, unused and for thirty years. It was stranger still --- because I’d seen that before. I couldn’t place it but it was, or had once been, familiar to me. I opened my window and across. “I know we’ve met before, but I can’t remember where.”‎ I him to open his if he could and answer me. He did neither. The face behind the glass motionless (静止). Seeing him more clearly now, I knew he was not looking at me. He seemed to be looking upwards, the clouds. How well I’d known that face, sometime, somewhere!‎ I again. “We met years ago. Was it in Athens in the 1950s? I used to live in Plaka.”‎ He didn’t reply nor give any that he’d heard. I went back further, to I was in the navy. “Perhaps we met at sea during the war,” and that thought at once him to mind. Commander Leftis! He was Commander Leftis of course! How could I have forgotten? I’d saved his life once. But surely he …‎ The motor-boat her bell. I turned my eyes. The wind had risen, but she was pulling . Laughing, I called, “Now I’ve missed her, and it’s your , Commander!”‎ ‎ As the boat drew away, the face at the window faded. minute it was there. Looking up, I could see the whites of the eyes. The minute it was gone.‎ Well, I didn’t rush to the light-house. I knew that Leftis was dead. He died at sea in 1963 or 1964. But there’s one other thing I ought to tell you: the motor-boat never reached Miros. It was lost in a storm, with all the passengers.‎ ‎501．A. reached B. arrived C. went D. came ‎502．A. voyage B. crossing C. travel D. boating ‎503．A. sight B. way C. patience D. chances ‎504．A. searching B. finding C. making D. hurrying ‎505．A. placed B. existed C. occurred D. appeared ‎506．A. locked B. opened C. rebuilt D. chained ‎507．A. man B. face C. window D. light-house ‎508．A. jumped B. ran C. shouted D. screamed ‎509．A. expected B. hoped C. believed D. asked ‎510．A. became B. remained C. seemed D. grew ‎511．A. through B. after C. for D. at ‎512．A. persuaded B. repeated C. tried D. continued ‎513．A. suggestion B. answer C. sign D. action ‎514．A. when B. which C. where D. how ‎515．A. kept B. brought C. caused D. changed ‎516．A. beat B. rang C. turned on D. put on ‎517．A. up B. down C. in D. out ‎518．A. problem B. question C. duty D. fault ‎519．A. Each B. Every C. One D. Some ‎520．A. next B. rest C. other D. last 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative (保守) person who is only among those with whom he is familiar. When a stranger is present, he often seems nervous, embarrassed. You have to take a commuter train (通勤车) any morning or evening to the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or off in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive (冒犯的).‎ ‎ , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior, which, once , makes the offender immediately the object of .‎ ‎ One of the few things we can say about the British with certainty is that a British takes a(n) to the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it . Some people argue that it is because ‎ the British weather follows forecast and thus becomes a source of interest to everyone. This may be so. Certainly a British cannot have much in the weathermen, whose predictions, in many cases, to be wrong! The man in the street seems to be as accurate – or as inaccurate – as the weathermen in his .‎ ‎ Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are by comments on the weather. “Nice day, isn’t it?” “Beautiful day!” may well be heard instead of “Good morning, how are you?” the foreigner may consider this exaggerated (夸大) and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his . If he wants to start a conversation with a British but is to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a(n) subject to which a response may well be of even the most reserved of the British.‎ ‎521．A. relaxed  B. frustrated  C. amused  D. exhausted ‎522．A. yet  B. otherwise  C. even  D. so ‎523．A. experience  B. witness  C. watch  D. undertake ‎524．A. whispering B. murmuring C. nodding D. laughing ‎525．A. Hopefully  B. Exactly   C. Frequently  D. Obviously ‎526．A. developed  B. observed  C. followed D. broken ‎527．A. doubt  B. argument  C. criticism  D. praise ‎528．A. emotion  B. fancy  C. likeliness  D. judgment ‎529．A. at length  B. at last  C. at most  D. at least ‎530．A. always B. often C. constantly D. seldom ‎531．A. faith  B. relief   C. honor  D. credit ‎532．A. put out B. make out C. turn out D. find out ‎533．A. consideration  B. prediction  C. approval  D. appreciation ‎534．A. about  B. on  C. in  D. to ‎535．A. started  B. conducted  C. replaced  D. Proposed ‎536．A. Since  B. Although  C. However  D. Only if ‎537．A. benefit B. advantage C. disadvantage D. favor ‎538．A. at a loss  B. in detail C. in groups ‎ D. on occasion ‎539．A. avoidable B. steady C. optional D. safe ‎540．A. expected B. asked C. wished D. reminded ‎ A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for an urgent ．He answered the call as soon as possible, changed his clothes and went directly to the operation block．He found the boy's father in the hall waiting for the doctor． On seeing him, the dad , "Why did you take all this to come? Don't you know that my son s life is in danger? Don't you have any sense of ?"‎ ‎ The doctor smiled and said, "I am sorry, I wasn't in the hospital and I as fast as I could after receiving the call．．．And now, I wish you'd calm down work．" I can do my work.”‎ ‎ “Calm down? What if your son is in this room right now, would you calm down? If your own son is now what will you do?” said the father ．‎ ‎ The doctor smiled again and replied," I will say what Job said in the Bible 'From dust we came and to dust we return, blessed by the name of God'． cannot extend lives． Go and for your son．we will do our best by God's grace．"‎ ‎ "Giving advice when we re not is so easy．" murmured the father．The operation took some hours which the doctor went out happily．‎ ‎ "Thank goodness! Your son is saved ! " And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his running． “If you have any question, ask the nurse!"‎ ‎ "Why is he so ? He couldn't wait some minutes so that I could ask about my son's ?" commented the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left． The nurse answered, coming down her face, "His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was in the funeral when we called him for your son's operation． now that he saved your son's life, he left running to finish his son's funeral．"‎ ‎ Never anyone．．．because you never know how their life is and what they're .‎ ‎541．A． meeting B． career C． operation D． travel ‎542．A． calling B．running C． jumping D．pacing ‎543．A． admitted B．expressed C． whispered D．shouted ‎544．A． time B．cost C． love D．turn ‎545．A． humor B．responsibility C． pride D．honor ‎546．A． worked B．left C． came D．moved ‎547．A． in case B．so that C． until D．even if ‎548．A． dying B．lying C． missing D．dropping ‎549．A． sadly B．cheerfully C． hopefully D．angrily ‎550．A． God B．Teachers C． Friends D． Doctors ‎551．A． speak B．spell C． pray D． think ‎552．A． worried B．concerned C． lost D． tired ‎553．A． after B．for C． before D． with ‎554．A． way B．spirit C． trust D． dream ‎555．A． patient B．proud C． powerful D． absent ‎556．A． position B．medicine C． state D． life ‎557．A． sweats B．cold C． clouds D． tears ‎558．A． And B．But C． Or D． While ‎559．A．ignore B．judge C． explain D． believe ‎560．A．doing B．loading C． experiencing D． reducing It was one of the happiest Saturday mornings I had spent with my daughter, Gigi. That was, until two strangers threw her into their car and sped away. It seemed like a bad dream.I could ____ speak when the police questioned me.‎ ‎ After that, the policeman asked me to go home to wait. My friend Gloria came to ____me. She took my hand and gave me ____. It was a picture of a little girl ____asleep in her bed, standing by the bed was a tall, blond(金发的)__ __. We prayed and waited by the phone until sunset. The ____ never rang.‎ ‎ Suddenly，the front door swung open. I looked up and ____. There stood Gigi. I cried, throwing my ____ around her. Gigi said：“I was scared. We were going really fast on an old ____ road I'd never seen before. But then a tall man walked out ____ the car，and they ran off the road and hit a tree. Then the tall man ____ the car door and pulled me out. He was really nice，and said I would be okay. I must have gone to ____， because when I woke up it is in front of our house. He must have brought me home.” “But who...how did he know..., where to bring you？”My voice broke. Gigi ____ her head. Just then Gigi noticed Gloria's picture. “That's him！” she ____ at the picture. “Mommy，that's the man who pulled me out of the car！” Gloria and I turned ____. “Are you sure that's the man？” Gloria asked. “Yeah, that's him ____ that he didn't have wings，and he was wearing blue jeans.”‎ ‎ Later that night, the police found the____kidnappers. When questioned, the driver remembered turning away to ____ hitting a tall blond man.‎ Twenty years have gone by. We have never heard from any one claiming to have ____Gigi. There have been no logical explanations for her ____. But from that day on, I believe that all experiences, positive and negative, are given to us for our strengthening and learning.‎ ‎561．A. hardly B. hard C. fully D. full ‎562．A. sympathize B. support C. comfort D. calm ‎563．A. a map B. a picture C. a bag D. a book ‎564．A. healthy B. sound C. reliable D. reasonable ‎565．A. angel B. man C. maid D. servant ‎566．A. phone B. door bell C. clock D. radio ‎567．A. yelled B. screamed C. whistled D. whispered ‎568．A. cheeks B. shoulders C. arms D. hands ‎569．A. rocky B. smooth C. hard D. flat ‎570．A. in back of B. at the bottom of C. on the top of D. in front of ‎571．A. shut B. fastened C. opened D. loosened ‎572．A. rest B. sleep C. break D. yawn ‎573．A. shook B. nodded C. rolled D. trembled ‎574．A. referred B. aimed C. pointed D. signaled ‎575．A. sunburnt B. light C. weak D. pale ‎576．A. rather than B. including C. except D. other ‎ than ‎577．A. injured B. dead C. harmed D. hurt ‎578．A. stop B. avoid C. forbid D. keep ‎579．A. released B. relieved C. delivered D. rescued ‎580．A. escape B. breakout C. disappearance D. flow ‎581．Coming home from school, I was filled with excitement. But I was into stillness by what I saw. Mother, seated at the end of the sofa, , with the second-hand green typewriter on the table. She told me she couldn’t type fast and she was out of work. My shock at finding mother in tears was a perfect of how I understood the pressures on her. Sitting beside her on the sofa, I began very to understand. I could her pain and the tension (压力) of the strong feeling that were interrupted by my arrival. Suddenly, something inside me . I reached out and put my arms around her. She broke then. She put her face my shoulder and sobbed. I held her and didn’t try to talk. I knew I was doing what I should, and that was enough. At that moment, mother’s back with feelings, I understood for the first time her being so easy to . She was still my mother, she was something : a person like me, capable of fear and and failure. I could feel her pain as she must have felt mine on a thousand occasions when I sought in her arms.‎ A week later mother took a job at half the salary the radio station . “It’s a job I can do, though.” She said . But the evening practice on the old green typewriter continued. I had a very feeling now when I heard her tapping away across the paper at night. I knew there was something more going on in there than a woman learning to .‎ ‎【小题1】A. lazy B. shocked C. ashamed D. tired ‎【小题2】A. smiling B. thinking C. crying D. whispering ‎【小题3】A. proof B. feeling C. excuse D. explanation ‎【小题4】A. little B. much C. eagerly D. worriedly ‎【小题5】A. suddenlyB. slowly C. proudly D. quickly ‎【小题6】A. watch B. recognize C. look D. sense ‎【小题7】A. putting awayB. stopping from C. sitting up D. holding back ‎ ‎【小题8】A. turned B. lit C. increased D. rose ‎【小题9】A. through B. against C. up D. to ‎【小题10】A. carefullyB. politely C. tightly D. thoughtfully ‎【小题11】A. feeling B. reaching C. watching D. sensing ‎【小题12】A. break B. content C. understand D. fall ‎【小题13】A. still B. therefore C. yet D. however ‎【小题14】A. much B. huge C. little D. more ‎【小题15】A. cut B. hurt C. defeat D. wound ‎【小题16】A. memory B. support C. comfort D. kindness ‎【小题17】A. offered B. paid for C. contributed D. supplied ‎【小题18】A. sadly B. simply C. excitedly D. worriedly ‎【小题19】A. hard B. pleasant C. serious D. different ‎【小题20】A. work B. write C. type D. sell A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” teaches that he is right. Good friendship is just not easily ‎ ‎. ‎ It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to . However, there can be disagreement in the need for each of us to think carefully about what kind of friendship we want.‎ ‎ To most of us, are considered very important, but we need to make it clear in our minds what kind of friendship we want. Are they to be close or at arm’s length? Do we want to ourselves or do we want to walk on surface(表面)? For some people, many friendships on the surface are enough and that’s all right. But at some point we need to make sure that our are the same as our friends’ expectations. The sharing of experiences including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to friendships. But it must be done slowly and only if there are signs of interest and action .‎ ‎ What are some of the of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships time. Another “main difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “ ” the other, including his time and attention. , friendships require actions in return. In other words, you must give as as you take. Finally, there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die .‎ ‎582．A．Knowledge B．Books C．Teachers D．Experience ‎583．A．understood B．formed C．realized D．made ‎584．A．design B．intend C．develop D．appear ‎585．A．no B．any C．not D．some ‎586．A．lives B．relationships C．friendships D．classmates ‎587．A．taken B．left C．given D．kept ‎588．A．own B．share C．think D．suffer ‎589．A．that B．very C．quite D．so ‎590．A．expectations B．attractions C．choices D．ideas ‎591．A．good B．ordinary C．social D．personal ‎592．A．prove B．produce C．weaken D．deepen ‎593．A．carried through B．carried out C．carried on D．carried away ‎594．A．in surprise B．in return C．in turn D．in answer ‎595．A．difficulties B．differences C．disadvantages D．advantages ‎596．A．cost B．spend C．take D．waste ‎597．A．loves B．hates C．plays D．holds ‎598．A．differently B．Fortunately C．Similarly D．Regretfully ‎599．A．many B．much C．little D．possible ‎ ‎600．A．reasonable B．comfortable C．spare D．valuable ‎601．A．of B．from C．out D．away Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. ‎ It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important : giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You needn’t worry if you money.‎ ‎ This is how I with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store in my mind, I step in and make the to the storekeeper. If an accident takes place, the of which I think the local police could use, I him up and tell him about it, though I am not in here. I found a rule about this world is to give getting something back, though the often comes in an unexpected form.‎ ‎ One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special letter to my home, though it was to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of . More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was . I was told at the window that there were boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long list. As I was about to be , the postmaster appeared in the . “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering an __ delivery to your home?” I said it was. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office we make one specifically for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get but complaints.”‎ ‎602．A. difference B. research C. speech D. discovery ‎603．A. earn B. lack C. spend D. steal ‎604．A. experienced B. connected C. cooperated D. experimented ‎605．A. strikes B. flashes C. happens D. attempts ‎606．A. appeal B. request C. suggestion D. demand ‎607．A. story B. damage C. challenge D. material ‎608．A. call B. hold C. cheer D. pick ‎609．A. possession B. trouble C. place D. charge ‎610．A. plus B. without C. for D. before ‎611．A. process B. goal C. return D. concern ‎612．A. replied B. addressed C. driven D. brought ‎613．A. invitation B. apology C. complaint D. appreciation ‎614．A. discussing B. providing C. applying D. starting ‎615．A. enough B. extra C. no D. other ‎616．A. admitting B. relating C. buying D. waiting ‎617．A. positive B. shocked C. discouraged D. optimistic ‎618．A. doorway B. window C. home D. yard ‎619．A. unfamiliar B. unexpected C. unknown D. uncertain ‎620．A. in case B. now that C. even if D. rather ‎621．A. nothing B. something C. anything D. Everything We all laugh. We all hurt. We all make mistakes. We all dream, that’s life. It’s a journey. Please follow these rules to make the journey of your life a journey of joy!　‎ ‎ positive through the cold season could be your best against getting ill, new study findings suggest.‎ In an experiment that healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people with a sunny characteristic were less likely to ill. The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic ‎ Medicine, build on evidence that a “positive emotional style” can help the common cold and other illnesses.‎ Researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness increasing immune(免疫的) function and subjective as in happy people being less by a scratchy throat or runny nose. “People with a positive emotional style may have different immune to the virus,” explained the lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. “And when they do get a cold, they may their illness as being less severe.”‎ Cohen and his colleagues had found in a study that happier people seemed less likely to catch a cold, but some questions remained as to whether the emotional tendency itself had the effect.‎ For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults with complete standard measures of personality tendency, health-consciousness and emotional “style”. Those who be happy, energetic and easy-going were judged as having a positive emotional style, those who were often unhappy, tense and unfriendly had a negative style. The researchers gave them drops through their noses either a cold virus or a particular flu virus. Over the next six days, the reported on any aches, pains, sneezing they had, while the researchers collected data, like daily mucus(黏液) production. Cohen and his colleagues found that based on objective measures of nasal woes(鼻部的不适), happy people were less likely to develop a cold. ‎ ‎622．A. Living B. Staying C. Pulling D. Surviving ‎623．A. safeguard B. opportunity C. caution D. defense ‎624．A. excluded B. explored C. exposed D. escaped ‎625．A. generally B. commonly C. frequently D. perfectly ‎626．A. change B. fall C. turn D. remain ‎627．A. keep B. avoid C. deny D. remove ‎628．A. suffered B. troubled C. disturbed D. hinted ‎629．A. function B. ability C. response D. action ‎630．A. think B. relate C. interpret D. translate ‎631．A. formal B. current C. previous D. precious ‎632．A. tended to B. opposed to C. used to D. stuck to ‎633．A. while B. however C. what’s more D. therefore ‎634．A. implying B. matching C. containing D. occupying ‎635．A. patients B. adults C. volunteers D. researchers ‎636．A. objective B. impressive C. positive D. effective 评卷人 得分 七、信息匹配（题型注释）‎ 参考答案 ‎1．B ‎2．D ‎3．B ‎4．A ‎5．D ‎6．C ‎7．C ‎8．D ‎9．B ‎10．A ‎11．C ‎12．B ‎13．C ‎14．D ‎15．A ‎16．D ‎17．C ‎18．A ‎19．C ‎20．D ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文讲述了一位老人在等待着别人带他过河，他连续放过了前面几个骑马的人，而是请求最后一个人帮助他。因为他从对方的眼睛里看到了善良。这个人就是美国总统杰斐逊。作者通过这个故事告诉我们杰斐逊的高贵品质。‎ ‎1．考察固定短语。根据15空后的giving me a ride可知这位老人在等着别人带他过河。固定短语Give sb a ride顺路带某人，故选B ‎2． 考察形容词辨析。A残忍的B乏味的C幸运的D没有结尾的；根据下文for quite a long time可知他等了很久。故选D。‎ ‎3．考察副词辨析。A逐渐地B最后C悲哀地D惊讶地；最后他看见几个骑马的人走了过来。根据前文，老人已经等了很长时间了，故选B ‎4．考察整体把握。根据23空的I looked-23--the eyes可知老人看的是对方的眼睛。Catch one’s eyes盯着某人的眼睛，故A正确。‎ ‎5．考察固定搭配。固定搭配mind sb doing sth介意做某事；老人向对方提出了请求。句义：你介意顺路带我去对面吗？故选D ‎6．考察动词辨析。A骑车B加速C停止D离开；听见他这样说，那个人停下来对他说：当然不介意了。故选C ‎7．考察形容词辨析。A滞留、卡住B震惊的C冻僵的D受伤的。根据文章第一句It was a very cold evening可知天气很冷，故选C ‎8．考察介词短语辨析。Get off走开，离开；get on 进行 get down下来 get in到达、收割。本句是指他冻僵了，无法从地上站起来。故选D ‎9．考察固定搭配。Not only....but also...不但...而且...；该句意思为那个人不但带着老人过了河还送老人回家了。故选B ‎10．考察动词辨析。A靠近B参观C经过D离开；根据上下文骑手是送老人回家。该句意思为当他们接近老人的家的时候骑手问道…故选A ‎11．考察短语辨析。A进来B加油C出现D出版；开花；那人很困惑，老人没请求别人，只是在他出现的时候，提出请求。，故选C ‎12．考察连词辨析。A即使B要是...又如何C似乎D只要；该句意思为要是我拒绝你，让你还在那里，你会怎么办呢？故选B ‎13．考察固定搭配。Look into...注视着…；A向外看B寻找D向上看老人仔细看了其他的骑马的人的眼睛。故选C ‎14．考察动词辨析。A等待B尝试C询问D关心；该句意思为老人很快发现那些人根本不在意，也不关心。故选D ‎15．考察形容词辨析。A无用的B冒险的C危险的D愚蠢的；该句意思为即使向他们提出请求也没有用，因为他们不关心别人。故选A ‎16．考察名词辨析。A忠诚B慷慨C雄心D善良；老人在杰斐逊的眼睛里看到了善良，所以才提出请求。故选D ‎17．动词辨析。A吸引B安慰C打动D高兴；由上文可知道老人觉得他很善良。这句话的意思是老人的这些话深深地打动了杰斐逊。故选C ‎18．考察动词辨析。A生活B相信C重要D帮助；根据前一句，他不希望把人放在一边，每个人都是重要的。所以选C ‎19．考察固定搭配。Make one’s way to…前往…；本句意思为只杰斐逊动身回到白宫去了。故选D 考点：考察记叙文阅读 ‎21．B ‎22．A ‎23．B ‎24．D ‎25．C ‎26．D ‎27．A ‎28．C ‎29．B ‎30．B ‎31．D ‎32．C ‎33．A ‎34．A ‎35．B ‎36．C ‎37．A ‎38．D ‎39．C ‎40．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：‎ 文章讲述的是一个家庭教育故事。看到自己的孩子Kevin与邻居家的小孩打成一片，作者和妻子感到很高兴。但是，作者和妻子想让Kevin学会对自己的行为负责，于是，他们给Kevin规定了回家的时间。因为Kevin没有按照约定的时间回家，作者和妻子罚Kevin一周不能出去和朋友们玩。‎ ‎21．考查动词辨析。A学习，研究；B玩，打，弹奏；C聊天；D争吵。He has been ____ with them after school.作者的儿子Kevin放学后和邻居家的孩子玩耍，play with sb和某人玩耍，根据第三行“play with his friends”可知答案，故选B。‎ ‎22．考查形容词辨析。A高兴的；B幸运的；C担心的；D确定的。My wife, and I are ____ he has other kids to be with看到Kevin交到了一些朋友，作者和妻子都很开心，故选A。‎ ‎23．考查动词辨析。A做，制作，使；B允许；C训练；D迫使。and表并列，make后跟动词原形作宾补，即make sb do sth，排除A；根据“encouraged”可知，作者和妻子允许并鼓励Kevin跟他的朋友们玩，故选B。‎ ‎24．考查名词辨析。A娱乐，娱乐活动；B交流；C诚实；D责任。根据“he's going and to come home at a specified time”可知，作者和妻子让Kevin告诉他们他即将去的地方，给他规定回家的时间是想培养Kevin的责任心，根据倒数第二段最后“be responsible for his ___.”可知答案，故选D。‎ ‎25．考查宾语从句。A何时；B为什么；C哪里；D无论何时。tell sb sth告诉某人某事，根据“he's going”可知，这里指Kevin将要去的地方，故选C。‎ ‎26．考查名词辨析。A变化；B冲突；C担忧，令人担忧的事；D问题。根据“when Kevin didn't come home on time”可知，Kevin没有按时回家，所以问题就出现了，故选D。‎ ‎27．考查动词短语。A寻找；B捡起，车接，学会；C等待；D打电话，召集。根据“I found him at a friend's house”可知，作者发现Kevin在朋友家，说明作者去寻找儿子Kevin，故选A。‎ ‎28．考查形容词辨析。A生气的；B紧张的；C失望的；D惭愧的，羞耻的。根据“he couldn't continue playing”可知，因为不能继续玩了，Kevin看上去有些失望，故选C。‎ ‎29．考查名词辨析。A质量，品质；B重要性；C故事；D方法，道路。the ____ of keeping his word作者告诉Kevin遵守诺言的重要性，故选B。‎ ‎30．考查名词辨析。A小时；B分钟；C天；D次数，倍数。I was not worried about his arriving a few__ late作者认为晚回家几分钟没事，根据本段第二行可知，Kevin比预定的时间晚了30分钟还没回家，故选B。‎ ‎31．考查形容词辨析。A满意的；B震惊的；C惊讶的；D关心的，担心的。根据下一段“my wife asked me to go and get Kevin back ___ she said he should be back home at 6”可知，Kevin又没有按时回家，由此可见，Kevin虽然说他明白了，但是作者还是为他担心，故选D。‎ ‎32．考查状语从句。A如果；B除非；C因为；D因此。“she said he should be back home at 6”与“get Kevin back”之间是因果关系，作者的妻子让作者去把Kevin找回来，因为他本该六点回家，故选C。‎ ‎33．考查名词辨析。A有罪，责任，内疚；B失望；C兴奋；D仇恨。a look of ___appeared on Kevin's face作者的儿子Kevin又没有按时回家，当看到作者时，他知道自己错了，脸上露出了内疚的表情，故选A。‎ ‎34．考查名词辨析。A家；B学校；C工作；D办公室。因为当时去找Kevin的是作者，妻子留在了家里，根据“my wife and I spoke to Kevin about...”可知，作者和妻子与Kevin的交谈是在回家之后的事情，故选A。‎ ‎35．考查动词辨析。A结束，完成；B保持，阻止，继续；C学会；D停止。He said he just ‎ wanted to ___ playing.作者的儿子Kevin说他只是想一直玩，keep doing sth一直做某事，故选B。‎ ‎36．考查形容词辨析。A不可能的；B没有礼貌的；C无法接受的；D难以置信的。根据“so we decided to ground(罚不准出门) him for a week”可知，作者和妻子决定罚Kevin一周不准出门，说明Kevin的解释让作者和妻子无法接受，即他们对Kevin的解释感到不满意，故选C。‎ ‎37．考查动词辨析。A意味着，打算；B建议，表明；C展示，表明；D暗含。This ___ no playing with his friends.这就意味着Kevin不能和朋友们玩了，mean doing sth意味着做某事，故选A。‎ ‎38．考查动词辨析。A回答，答复；B道歉；C告诉；D解释。we let him ___ to them that he was grounded作者和妻子让Kevin跟朋友们解释他正在关禁闭，explain to sb sth向某人解释某事，故选D。‎ ‎39．考查名词辨析。A决定；B话语；C行为，行动；D朋友。We felt this would help him be responsible for his ___.作者和妻子认为这样做能够帮助Kevin学会对自己的行为负责20根据下一段最后“actions have consequences”可知答案，故选C。‎ ‎40．考查名词辨析。A教师；B父母；C作者，作家；D教授。根据“we can teach our kids”可知，这里指的是父亲或母亲，作者是Kevin的父亲，故选B。‎ ‎41．B ‎42．C ‎43．A ‎44．C ‎45．D ‎46．D ‎47．C ‎48．D ‎49．A ‎50．B ‎51．A ‎52．A ‎53．B ‎54．D ‎55．C ‎56．D ‎57．B ‎58．A ‎59．C ‎60．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：文章介绍一个作者在印度的十字路口遇到的盲人，虽然贫穷，在街头靠卖水为生，但是却不愿意接受别人的同情和施舍，勇敢的面对生活。‎ ‎41．考查名词辨析：A. signs 标志，B. crossroads十字路口，C. stations车站，D. theatre戏院，从上文的句子：We stopped on a red light,可知他们在十字路口停车，选B ‎42．考查动词辨析： A. giving给，B. buying买，C. selling 卖，D. ‎ throwing扔，人们在汽车中间卖报纸，水，选C ‎43．考查名词辨析： A. scene场景，B. play玩，C. activity活动，D. street街道，从上文的句子：People walked in, between the cars newspaper. water and a number of kids looked for a bit of charity from the car owners.可知这是发展中国家常见的场景，选A ‎44．考查动词辨析：A. watching观看，B. asking问，C. waiting等待，D. changing改变，我们在等待红灯变绿，选C ‎45．考查名词辨析：A. blocks.块，街区，<英>大楼，大厦B. crossings十字路口，C. turns转弯，D. cars汽车，一个人在我们前面的几辆车外面卖瓶装水。选D ‎46．考查不定代词：A. everything每个人，B. something一些事情，C. anything任何事情，D. nothing没有什么，一开始没有什么事情不寻常的，选D ‎47．考查形容词辨析：A. expensive昂贵的，B. fashionable时尚的，C. ragged破烂的，D. splendid完美的，辉煌的。穿着有些破烂，选C ‎48．考查动词辨析：A. pushed推动，B. drove驾驶，C. cleared清除，D. felt感觉，摸索，从下文的：He was blind.可知他是摸索着前行，feel one’s way摸索着前行，选D ‎49．考查副词辨析：A. eventually最后地，B. quickly快地，C. frequently频繁地，D. happily快乐地，手里拿着几瓶水，他最后来到我们的车外面，选A ‎50．考查名词辨析：A. curiosity好奇心，B. sympathy同情，C. thirsty渴望，D. politeness礼貌，从下文的：He our sympathy.可知出于同情妈妈决定买一瓶水，选B ‎51．考查副词辨析：A. impatiently不耐烦地，B. casually随意地，C. naturally自然地，D. carefully仔细地，后面的车大声地，不耐烦的按喇叭，想抄到前面。选A ‎52．考查动词辨析： A. keep保持，B. return回来，C. borrow 借，D. count数，妈妈好心的让这个人不要找零钱了，选A ‎53．考查动词短语：A. searched for寻找，B. went through经历，翻阅；翻找；整理C. turned over翻转，D. looked for寻找，他凭借非凡的触觉在衬衫口袋里面翻找，选 B ‎54．考查名词辨析：A. hand手，B. arm膀子，C. face面容，D. lap膝，下摆，一圈跑道，因为妈妈是坐在那里的，所以是将钱扔在妈妈的膝盖上，选D ‎55．考查副词辨析：A. still仍然，B. yet 然而，C. so因此，D. but但是，我们后面的汽车已经真的失控了，所以我们决定继续开车，所以选C ‎56．考查动词短语辨析：A. gave up放弃，B: set off出发，引爆，C. held on别挂断，D. broke down崩溃，从下文的：even cried可知作者到家的时候崩溃了，甚至哭了，选D ‎57．考查名词辨析：A. pain痛苦，B. poverty贫穷，C. sadness悲伤，D. loneliness孤单，从下文的：trying to sell water bottles on the streets to make ends meet.可知这个人出生贫寒，选B ‎58．考查动词辨析：A. refused拒绝，B. enjoyed享受，C. doubted怀疑，D. cheated欺骗，他拒绝我们的同情，选A ‎59．考查形容词辨析：A. rich富有的，B. unfair不公平的，C. kind好心的，D. bad坏的，人生对他并不友好，但是他给与最好的回击，选C ‎60．考查名词辨析：A. kindness善良，B. courage勇气，C experience经历，D. challenge挑战，我想这就是勇气，勇敢的面对生活，选B ‎61．B ‎62．C ‎63．D ‎64．D ‎65．A ‎66．B ‎67．C ‎68．D ‎69．C ‎70．C ‎71．A ‎72．A ‎73．B ‎74．C ‎75．D ‎76．C ‎77．D ‎78．A ‎79．C ‎80．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文主要讲述善于言辞的重要性，同时也提及倾听的重要性。‎ ‎61．考查动词词义辨析。A猜测B控制C打扰D嘲弄，根据后文Whatever your goal is — to have a boss hire you, to…无论你的目的是什么，让一个老板雇佣你或者…可知应该是用语言去控制他人的思想或行为，即让他人的思想或行为按照你的目标去发展，故选B ‎62．考查动词词义辨析。A坚持B建议C劝说D建议，根据others to vote for the person应是劝说他人为某人投票，故选C ‎63．考查名词词义辨析。A想法B计划C手段D方式，根据后文describe the ____ you want your hair cut描述你想要你的头发被剪的方式，更为恰当，故选D ‎64．考查名词词义辨析。A习惯B能量C力量D能力，根据后文.the key to success seems to be the ____ to speak well，成功的关键就是善于言辞的能力，最为恰当，故选D ‎65．考查形容词词义辨析。A明显的B容易的C新的D特别的，根据句意Another ____ advantage of speaking is the chance it provides说话另一个明显的好处就是….明显的意思更为贴切，故选A ‎66．考查动词词义辨析。A抓住B得到C保留D拒绝，根据句意to ____ the admiration, respect, or linking of others.应该是得到他人的赞扬，尊重和建立联系，故选B ‎67．考查形容词词义辨析。A成功的B简单的C有智慧的，博学的D愚蠢的，根据句意Tell jokes, and everyone will think you're really a ____ man.讲笑话每个人都会认为你是个有智慧的人，故选C ‎68．考查动词词义辨析。A影响B移动C指导D使印象深刻，根据句意Tell them all you know，and they'll be ____ by your wisdom告诉你所知道的，他们会对你的智慧印象深刻，故选D ‎69．考查形容词词义辨析。A无成果的B无家可归的C无价值的D无意识的，根据句意But keep quiet, and it seems as if you are a ____ person.，保持沉默就好象你是一个没有什么价值的人，故选C ‎70．考查名词词义辨析。A愉悦B课程C机会D责任，对应第二段Another ____ advantage ‎ of speaking is the chance it provides to， talking gives you the ___ to可知这一段讲的是说话给与你的另一个机会，故选C ‎71．考查固定短语。A有麻烦B有危险C有债务D沉默，根据句意When you're ____, the chance to talk about your problems can often help you feel better.谈论你的麻烦会让你感觉更好，可知是当你在麻烦之中，故选A ‎72．考查动词词义辨析。A减少B扩展C加深D扩宽，根据句意，you can often ___ your anger by letting it out orally.释放愤怒会减少你的愤怒，故选A ‎73．考查动词词义辨析。A控制B分享C享受D移除，根据句意It is also helpful to ___ your excitement with others by talking about it,同他人谈论应该是分享你的兴奋，故选B ‎74．考查连词词义辨析。A或者B因此C因为D尽管，根据句意____ keeping it inside often leaves you feeling as if you might burst.因为抑制不说经常会让你感觉好像要爆发，用for，表示因为，最为恰当，故选C ‎75．考查连接词词义辨析。A正如B当…时C自从D尽管，根据句意___ it is true that talking does have many advantages，it's important to ____ that listening can do good to listeners尽管谈论有很多好处，听也是很重要的，故选D ‎76．考查动词词义辨析。A猜想B是形容词，意识到的C意识到D猜想，根据句意it's important to ____ that listening can do good to listeners, too意识到听也是有好处的也是很重要的，故选C ‎77．考查动词词义辨析。A失败B治愈C伤害D帮助，根据句意being a good listener is one good way to ___ others with their problems成为一个好的听众也是帮助他人解决问题的好方法，故选D ‎78．考查动词词义辨析。A赞赏B听C妒忌D支持，根据句意what better way is there to have others ____ you，这也是让别人赞赏你的一个多么好的方法呀，故选A ‎79．考查名词词义辨析。A善良B喜爱C愿意D关心，根据句意but your ___ to hear others out will often make them open to your ideas ____但是你愿意倾听他人也会使他人对你敞开心扉，故选C ‎80．考查词组辨析。A交替B作为回报C轮流D按顺序，根据句意hear others out will often make them open to your ideas ____你愿意倾听他人，作为回报，他们也愿意倾听你的想法，故选B ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】B ‎【小题2】A ‎【小题3】B ‎【小题4】D ‎【小题5】A ‎【小题6】A ‎【小题7】C ‎【小题8】D ‎【小题9】A ‎【小题10】B ‎【小题11】B ‎【小题12】A ‎【小题13】B ‎【小题14】C ‎【小题15】D ‎【小题16】D ‎【小题17】D ‎【小题18】B ‎【小题19】A ‎【小题20】C ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文用一把洒落的豆子来比喻我们的人生，鼓励我们在遇见困难时候要勇于面对！生活还要继续下去。‎ ‎【小题1】考查名词和语境理解。A．drink 饮料B．vegetable蔬菜 C．fruit 水果D．meat肉类。根据下文的frozen peas速冻豌豆，可知我想准备一些蔬菜，可知 B正确。‎ ‎【小题2】考查动词和语境理解。A．slipped滑倒 B．walked 散步C．ran 跑步D．moved移动。 根据crashed to the floor可知当我要把袋子打开时，一包豆子从我手上滑落，掉到地板上了。选 A。‎ ‎【小题3】考查动词和语境理解。A．rubbed 擦拭B．rolled 滚动 C．grew 成长D．existed存在。袋子里的豌豆滚落了一地。豆子是圆的，那么应该是滚动着。可知 B正确。‎ ‎【小题4】考查连词和语境理解。A． so 因此B．and 和 C．although尽管D．but但是。我想用扫帚扫这些豆子，但是每扫一下，豆子就会滚到别的地方。选D。‎ ‎【小题5】考查名词和语境理解。A．kitchen 厨房 B．living room 客厅C．bedroom 卧室D．storeroom储藏室。根据前文I was cooking dinner for my son and myself.当时是在厨房做饭，豆子掉了厨房一地。所以每次到了厨房，都能找到洒落的豆子。选 A。‎ ‎【小题6】考查动词短语和语境理解。A．turning up出现 B．getting up 起床C．taking up 占据 D．using up用光。这里是指每次到厨房，我都会发现豆子不停地出现在厨房的各个角落。选 A。‎ ‎【小题7】考查动词和语境理解。A．left 离开B．ate 吃东西C．found 发现D．planted种植。8个月后的一天，我挪动冰箱打扫厨房，发现了12颗豆子。可知C正确。‎ ‎【小题8】考查名词和语境理解。A．presents 父母B．cans 罐头C．vegetables 蔬菜D．peas豌豆。在我发现剩余的几颗豌豆的时候。选D。‎ ‎【小题9】考查名词和语境理解。A．woman 女人B．child孩子C．man男人 D．boy男孩。根据下文我再婚了。可知当时我正在和一个非常棒的女性交往。选 A。‎ ‎【小题10】考查介词和语境理解。A．for 为了B．of ．．．的C．with和D．in在里面。 remind sb of sth提醒某人某事，让某人想起某事。固定短语。我总会想起那包散落的豆子。可知 B正确。‎ ‎【小题11】考查名词和语境理解。A．wife 妻子B．life 人生C．son 儿子D．friend朋友。根据下文可知我把生活比成了豆子，我意识到我的人生以前就像这袋豆子，四处散落。选B。‎ ‎【小题12】考查动词和语境理解。A．adjusting to 适应 B．leading to 导致C．turning to 转向D．adding to增加。这里是指当时我的妻子去世了，我搬到新的城市忙于工作，我的儿子适应新生活有些困难。选 A。‎ ‎【小题13】考查名词和语境理解。A．thank感谢 B．loss 损失C．help 帮助D．love爱。根据上下文可知我妻子去世了，儿子失去了妈妈，尽管非常难，他不得不适应这种生活，。选B。‎ ‎【小题14】考查形容词和语境理解。A．close 亲近的B．near 附近的 C．down 下面；沮丧D．wide宽的。当人生让你心情低落时，当你觉得再也挺不过去时。get sb down让某人情绪低沉。选C。‎ ‎【小题15】考查动词和语境理解。A．get it 明白 B．leave it 不管不顾C．take it接受 D．make it成功。当你觉得不可能成功时，记住这只是一袋暂时散落的豆子。选D。‎ ‎【小题16】考查动词和语境理解。A．grew 生长 B．bought 购买 C．frozen 结冰的 D．collected收集。这里是指豆子可以重新收集起来，生活也将会继续下去。选D。‎ ‎【小题17】考查副词和语境理解。A．specially 特别 B．fortunately 幸运 C．properly 合适D．eventually最后。这里是指先收集容易找到的豆子，继续，最后你都会把所有的豆子都收集齐。选D。‎ ‎【小题18】考查代词和语境理解。A．both 两个都 B．all 所有的C．either两个中任意一个 D．each 每一个。这里是指当你把所有的豆子都收集好的时候，你就会再次发现生活又完整了。选B。‎ ‎【小题19】考查动词短语和语境理解。A．move on继续 B．put on 穿上C．bring on引起；使发展 D．call on号召。这里是指生活随时可能会破碎，但是我们将继续前行。选A。‎ ‎【小题20】考查副词和语境理解。A．while 当；尽管；然而B．because 因为C．or或者 D．since自从。你是用扫帚不停地扫还是一个个的捡起来，使你的人生重归完整？选C。‎ ‎82．B ‎83．A ‎84．C ‎85．C ‎86．A ‎87．D ‎88．B ‎89．A ‎90．D ‎91．B ‎92．A ‎93．A ‎94．B ‎95．C ‎96．C ‎97．A ‎98．C ‎99．D ‎100．C ‎101．D ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文主要讲了在大多数情况下，你应该独自做出明智的决定，不再让自己受其他人的影响。‎ ‎82．考查动词。 根据You will find many people to offer you advice if you ask for it (and even if you don’t), 可知这里意思是你会发现许多人准备给你提出建议。Easy容易；ready准备；unwilling不愿意；hard困难的，故选B。‎ ‎83．考查动词。根据but always remember that the life you is yours and nobody ‎ else’s.可知这里意思是但是要记得生活是你自己在过。Lead领导,lead a life过着……的生活；lend借给；take拿；earn赚，故选A。‎ ‎84．考查短语。根据It’s important to decide for yourself what’s important to you and what you want before you others.可知这里意思是在你向其他人求助之前。look at看着；pick up捡起；turn to求助于；learn from向……学习，故选C。‎ ‎85．考查连词。根据there will be at least as many times when it proves completely .所以这里填when。That那个；since自从；when当……时候；while然而，故选C。‎ ‎86．考查形容词。根据Because while there will be times outside advice proves wise, there will be at least as many times when it proves completely . 可知这里意思是有时候，它被证明是完全无用的。Useless无用的；useful有用的；priceless无价的；clever聪明的，故选A。‎ ‎87．考查动词。根据The only way to really evaluate other folks’ advice is to first learn everything that you can about whatever challenge you are .可知这里意思是面对挑战。Getting得到；making制造；suffering遭受；facing面对，故选D。‎ ‎88．考查短语。根据Once you’ve done that, in most cases you should be able to make a wise decision anyway. 可知这里意思是在大多数情况下，你应该独自做出明智的决定。on one hand一方面；on your own独自地；on the whole大体上；on all sides到处，故选B。‎ ‎89．考查短语。根据with the ability to decide what is and what isn’t in your best interest.可知这里意思是你天生具有这种能力。Be born with是固定用法，意思是生就。故选A。‎ ‎90．考查短语。根据Most of the time, you will make the right decision and the appropriate action,可知这里填take。Take action是固定用法，意思是采取行动，故选D。‎ ‎91．考查名词。根据and in thinking for yourself, you will become far more successful than if you had gone against your own . 可知这里意思是违反你自己的判断。Assumption假定；judgment判断；condition情况；fortune财富，故选B。‎ ‎92．考查短语。根据Early on in my investment career, I made the mistake of a few important business decisions on colleagues’ opinions instead of conducting the necessary to make a wise decision.可知这里填basing。Base on是固定用法，意思是以……为基础，故选A。‎ ‎93．考查名词。根据Early on in my investment career, I made the mistake of a few important business decisions on colleagues’ opinions instead of conducting the necessary to make a wise decision.可知这里意思是没有进行做出明智决断的有必要的研究。Research研究；search寻找；resources资源；activity活动，故选A。‎ ‎94．考查名词。根据But, being to Wall Street, I intended to suppose that my more senior knew more than I did,可知我这样做并不是由于懒惰。Poverty贫穷；laziness懒惰；richness富裕；diligence勤奋，故选B。‎ ‎95．考查分词。根据I intended to suppose that my more senior knew more than I did,可知我是新来华尔街的。Used用过的；accustomed习惯；new新的；old旧的，故选C。‎ ‎96．考查名词。 根据Early on in my investment career, I made the mistake of a few important business decisions on colleagues’ opinions instead of conducting the ‎ necessary to make a wise decision. 可知这里填colleagues。Students学生；brothers兄弟；colleagues同事；classmates同学，故选C。‎ ‎97．考查动词。根据too much significance to their opinions.可知这里意思是我太注重他们意见的重要意义了。Owed归功于；paid付给；gave给予；held举行，故选A。‎ ‎98．考查名词。根据Eventually I stopped allowing myself to be influenced by and began doing the work myself and making my own decisions.可知我最终以失败告终。Disaster灾难；progress进步；failure失败；success成功，故选C。‎ ‎99．考查名词。根据and began doing the work myself and making my own decisions.可知这里意思是我不再让自己受其他人的影响。Either任何一个；another另一个；each每个；others其他人，故选D。‎ ‎100．考查动词。根据It took me until I was almost 30 years old to this可知这里意思是直到三十岁我才意识到这些。Think想；remember记得；realize意识到；recall使想起，故选C。‎ ‎101．考查名词。根据it’s never too late for a person to change his approach both to and to life.‎ 可知这里填business。Payment付款；dreams梦想；happiness；business商业，故选D。‎ ‎102．B ‎103．A ‎104．D ‎105．C ‎106．B ‎107．D ‎108．C ‎109．B ‎110．A ‎111．C ‎112．B ‎113．A ‎114．B ‎115．D ‎116．A ‎117．D ‎118．C ‎119．B ‎120．B ‎121．A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文主要讲述儿子是怎么样通过足球来更好的和父亲沟通的故事。‎ ‎102．B；动词辨析题。A喜欢；B偏爱；C享受；D练习。根据后文中还有一个to可知这里应该选prefer to意为比起…更偏爱….在这里是指父亲比起跟我们讲话更喜欢看足球报纸或者电话。‎ ‎103．A；动词辨析题。A观看；B看见；C看；D发现。see为及物动词，意思是"看见"，侧重"看"的结果。watch 是及物动词，意思是"观看、注视"， ‎ 用来指注视移动着的物体，如看电视、看球赛、看戏等。故此处应选A。‎ ‎104．D；动词词义辨析。A发生；B保持；C消失；D改变。这是一个过渡句，由下文可知父子的关系因为后来儿子的主动有了改变。故此题选D。‎ ‎105．C；形容词词义辨析。A正常的；B粗鲁的；C平常的；D不同的。本句意思为他不再是他平常那种保守的样子。由文意可知当时父亲看球很激动，不像他平常的样子，故此题选C。‎ ‎106．B；名词词义辨析。A声音；B令人兴奋的事物；C担心；D噪音。由前文可知，父亲在当时很激动，很高兴。所以此处应选B。‎ ‎107．D；连词词义辨析。A和；B尽管；C所以；D但是。由句意可知这是一个转折关系，我之前对足球一点也不感兴趣，但今天爸爸让我对足球更好奇了。故此题选D。‎ ‎108．C；短语词义辨析。A注意，当心；B离开，泄露；C查明；D取出。我想要弄清楚为什么这个运动会让我爸爸表现的像一个要去迪斯尼的孩子一样。弄清楚，搞明白，故选C.‎ ‎109．B；名词词意辨析；A时间；B旅途；C票；D机会。根据句意像一个正在去迪斯尼路上的小孩。故此题选B。‎ ‎110．A；情态助动词；A能够；B必须；C应该；D会。根据句意我爸爸带我们去一个德国餐馆吃饭，这样我们就可以边吃饭边看世界杯了。故此题选A。‎ ‎111．C；动词词义辨析；A变成B返回C转变D邀请。Turn sb into固定搭配，使某人变成。我感觉爸爸是想把我们一家人都变成和他一样的球迷。故选C。‎ ‎112．B；名词词义辨析；A月；B分钟；C小时；D天。根据句意这场比赛在我们进入这间餐馆后的几分钟中后开始了，故选B。‎ ‎113．A；形容词词义辨析；A惊讶的；B失望的；C担心的；D害怕的。根据作者说的话，Why is that man jumping up and down?为什么这个人一直再跳？，可知，作者现在是极其惊讶的，故选A。‎ ‎114．B；副词词义辨析；A生气地；B耐心地；C不情愿地；D严重地。根据前文爸爸想要把儿子和妈妈都变成球迷，现在儿子问他问他他应该是耐心地回答，故此题选B。‎ ‎115．D；动词词义辨析；A回答；B描述；C表达；D解释。根据句意不管我问什么问题，爸爸都很耐心地回答我的问题，可知此题选D。‎ ‎116．A；形容词词义辨析；A新的；B陈旧的；C出色的；D和蔼的。由前文的第一第二句，爸爸总是很耐心的回答我每一个问题，和以往的单音节词的回答不一样了，可知他爸爸变了很多，他爱上了这个新爸爸，故此题选A.‎ ‎117．D；形容词词义辨析；A无聊的；B无聊的；C有趣的；D感兴趣的。当物做主语时形容词用ing形式，以物做主语时应用ed形式。我对这个越来越感兴趣了。故选D。‎ ‎118．C；形容词词义辨析；A多的；B更少的；C更多的；D少的。根据句意我想要和爸爸一起看更多的比赛，在餐馆看的是第一场比赛，以后是更多，因此应用比较级，故此题选C。‎ ‎119．B；名词词义辨析；A财富；B普通；C身份；D简报。Have sth in common是一个固定搭配意为有共同点。根据句意我们有了一些共同点。故此题选B。‎ ‎120．B；名词词意辨析；A电视；B足球；C音乐；D比赛。本文主题就是讲足球对于我和爸爸之间关系改变的作用，故此题选B.‎ ‎121．A；动词词义辨析；A构成；B准备；C保持；D活着，居住。Form a relationship with 固定搭配，和某人建立关系。根据句意足球帮助我和爸爸建立了良好的关系，故此题选A。‎ 考点;考查记叙文阅读 ‎122．D ‎123．C ‎124．B ‎125．A ‎126．D ‎127．C ‎128．B ‎129．A ‎130．C ‎131．D ‎132．B ‎133．A ‎134．C ‎135．D ‎136．B ‎137．B ‎138．D ‎139．B ‎140．C ‎141．A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：作者的妈妈有了晋升的机会，但是她需要到巴西工作，这就意味着她将不得不与家人暂时分开。这件事让作者第一次体会到了大人做决定的艰难。与妈妈分开的日子让作者逐渐学会了独立，这应该算是好的一面。‎ ‎122．考查动词辨析。A吸引；B表扬；C使惊讶；D提升，促进，推动。根据下一行“allowing you to skip a grade”可知，作者的妈妈用跳级来形容她职位上的提升，故选D。‎ ‎123．考查副词辨析。A少许，一点；B非常，很多；C好，满意地；D错误地。根据后面的“allowing you to skip a grade”可知，应该是学习好的学生才有机会跳级，故选C。‎ ‎124．考查动词辨析。A拒绝；B离开；C联系；D原谅。but you’ll have to 38 your friends但是，跳级意味着要离开自己的朋友，故选B。‎ ‎125．考查动词辨析。A怀疑，想知道，自问；B睡觉；C解释；D遗憾，后悔。根据前一句“I was puzzled.”可知，妈妈的话让作者感到困惑，作者整晚都在思考这个问题，故选A。‎ ‎126．考查形容词辨析。A贫穷的，可怜的；B及时的；C最后的；D坚强的，困难的严格的。I realized the decisions adults had to make作者第一次意识到大人们很难做出决定，根据第三段第三行“appreciate the tough choices”可知答案，故选D。‎ ‎127．考查副词辨析。A紧张地；B有礼貌地；C急切地；D好奇地。根据“and then tell her every detail of my day”可知，作者迫不及待想把一天所发生的事情告诉妈妈，故选C。‎ ‎128．考查名词辨析。A耐心；B出席，到场，存在，仪表；C智力，理解力，情报；D影响。A phone call, however, could never replace her 作者认为一个电话无法代替有妈妈在身边，故选B。‎ ‎129．考查形容词辨析。A空的；B昂贵的；C舒适的；D现代的。根据“how lonely my mother must have been”可知，当看到空空的公寓时，作者意识到妈妈很孤独，故选A。‎ ‎130．考查短语辨析。A对......感兴趣；B怀疑......；C知道；D对......感到满意。I became how lonely my mother must have been作者认识到妈妈一个人在巴西很孤独，be/become aware of知道，意识到，故选C。‎ ‎131．考查强调句。It was then I started to appreciate...正是在那个时候，作者才开始理解妈妈的艰难抉择，it is/was...that是强调句型，这里强调的是时间状语，故选D。‎ ‎132．考查动词辨析。A放弃，抛弃；B平衡；C比较；D混合。on family and work这里指妈妈想兼顾家庭和工作，在两者之间取得平衡，故选B。‎ ‎133．考查动词短语。A面临；B向......提供；C依靠，取决于；D坚持。 difficult decisions, she used to tell me,面临艰难抉择时，妈妈总是告诉我......，故选A。‎ ‎134．考查形容词辨析。A不同的；B友好的；C积极的；D普遍的，总的，一般的。with passion and a attitude妈妈让作者用热情和乐观积极的态度来对待艰难抉择，故选C。‎ ‎135．考查动词辨析。A批评；B通知；C警告；D提醒。I myself that what my mother could do回到家后，作者提醒自己要像妈妈一样战胜孤独，remind sb of sth/that...提醒......，故选D。‎ ‎136．考查动词辨析。A提供；B设法完成，管理；C试图，尝试；D期望。If she to live in Rio all by herself如果妈妈能在里约独立生活，manage to do sth做成某事，故选B。‎ ‎137．考查形容词辨析。A感激的；B独立的；C精力充沛的；D实际的，实用的，心灵手巧的。根据“live in Rio all by herself...I learn how to take care of myself”可知，作者决定学着独立生活，故选B。‎ ‎138．考查名词辨析。A例子，样品，榜样；B极限，限度；C规则，规定，条例；D目标，得分。and set high but achievable 作者学着照顾自己并给自己定下很高但能够实现的目标，故选D。‎ ‎139．考查名词辨析。A问题；B经历，经验；C历史；D机会，时机，场合，原因。But I will never forget what the has really taught me.作者永远都不会忘记这次经历教给作者的道理，故选B。‎ ‎140．考查动词短语。A用完，耗尽，跑出去；B回来；C付清，成功，回报，带来好结果；D调大，出现。根据下一句“The separation between us has proved to be for me.”可知，牺牲得到了回报，作者把不能和妈妈生活在一起看作是一种牺牲，故选C。‎ ‎141．考查名词辨析。A祝愿，认可，祝福，幸运；B集会，聚会；C失败；D乐事，愉快。The separation between us has proved to be for me.对作者来说，与妈妈分开结果证明是一件幸事，因为它让作者学会了独立，故选A。‎ 考点：生活类短文阅读 ‎142．B ‎143．C ‎144．A ‎145．C ‎146．C ‎147．A ‎148．B ‎149．D ‎150．A ‎151．C ‎152．B ‎153．C ‎154．B ‎155．C ‎156．A ‎157．D ‎158．B ‎159．C ‎160．D ‎161．A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：文章讲述了美国总统罗斯福小时候的故事，他的爸爸通过种树这件事，用爱帮助他重试信心，最后成就了罗斯福伟大的事业。‎ ‎142．考查副词和语境理解。A. bravely 勇敢B. seldom 很少C. freely 自由D. always总是。因为一次疾病罗斯福的腿瘸了，他认为自己是世界上最不幸的孩子，非常自卑可知他很少和同学玩。选B。‎ ‎143．考查动词和语境理解。A. raised 抬起；抚养B. nodded点头 C. lowered 降低D. knocked敲打。每次老师问他问题的时候，他也总是低下头不说话。选C。‎ ‎144．考查名词和语境理解。A. spring春天 B. moment时刻 C. winter冬天 D. week周。从后面得知爸爸向邻居要了些树苗可知当时是春天：选A。‎ ‎145．考查名词和语境理解。A .neighbors 邻居B. friends朋友 C. children孩子 D. boys男孩。从爸爸的话可知是他要孩子们在房前每人种一棵树。选C。‎ ‎146．考查名词和语境理解。A. sapling树苗 B. tree 树木 C. gift 礼物 D. toy玩具。树种的最好的人会得到爸爸的礼物。选C。‎ ‎147．考查动词和语境理解。A. die死亡 B. grow 成长C. break 打破D. survive生存。从男孩的举动只浇水一两次看，他希望自己的小树死了。选A。‎ ‎148．考查动词短语和语境理解。A. led to 导致 B. attended to照顾 C. belonged to属于 D. objected to反对。在浇了一两次水以后，他再也不照顾小树了。选B。‎ ‎149．考查形容词和语境理解。A .pleased 高兴的 B. upset 失望的C. worried担心的 D. surprised惊讶的。几天后，男孩惊讶的发现小树没有枯萎，相反长出了新鲜的树叶。选D.。‎ ‎150．考查形容词短语和语境理解。A. Compared with比较 B. Similar to 相似C. Connected to 连接D. Popular with受欢迎。和其他兄弟姐妹的相比，他的小树更绿。选A。‎ ‎151．考查名词和语境理解。A .request 请求 B. schedule安排 C. promise诺言 D. secret秘密。他爸爸信守诺言，给他买了最喜欢的礼物。选C。‎ ‎152．考查名词和语境理解。A. president 总统B. botanist 植物学家 C. artist 艺术家 D. researcher研究者。爸爸说从他种的树可以看出他会成为杰出的植物学家。选B。‎ ‎153．考查形容词和语境理解。A. smart 聪明的 B. desperate 绝望的C. optimistic 乐观的 D. practical实际的。自从那时起，男孩变得乐观了。选C。‎ ‎154．考查名词和语境理解。A. field田野 B. courtyard庭院 C. park公园 D. farm农场。有一天晚上他躺在床上睡不着，来到院子里。选B。‎ ‎155．考查名词和语境理解。A. brother 兄弟B. sister 姐妹C. father父亲 D. neighbor邻居。从下文的his father had been 24 fertilizing his small tree!‎ 他看见爸爸在给他的树撒什么东西。选C。‎ ‎156．考查介词短语和语境理解。A. All of a sudden突然 B. For a moment一会儿 C. In time及时 D. From then on从那时起。突然，他明白了爸爸一直在给他的树施肥。选A。‎ ‎157．考查副词和语境理解。A. busily 繁忙B. quietly安静地 C. cautiously ‎ 谨慎地D. secretly秘密地。爸爸这么做只是悄悄的。选D.。‎ ‎158．考查名词和语境理解。A. water 水B. tears 眼泪C. sweat汗水 D. rain下雨。他回到房间，眼泪流下来。选B。‎ ‎159．考查名词和语境理解。A. Hours几个小时 B. Months 几个月C. Decades几十年 D. Centuries几个世纪。从后面的but he was elected President of the United States 可知过去了几十年，当初的小男孩没有成为植物学家，但是被选为美国总统。选C。‎ ‎160．考查形容词和语境理解。A. last去年的；最后的 B. only 唯一的C. least 最少的D. best最好的。爱是生活中最好的营养。选D.。‎ ‎161．考查连词和语境理解。A. Even if即使 B. Now that 既然C. If only 要是就好了D. What if倘若。即使是一滴清澈的水，也能帮助生命之树茁壮成长。选 A。‎ 考点：故事类文章 ‎162．D ‎163．C ‎164．A ‎165．B ‎166．C ‎167．C ‎168．A ‎169．C ‎170．B ‎171．C ‎172．B ‎173．C ‎174．A ‎175．C ‎176．D ‎177．D ‎178．B ‎179．D ‎180．B ‎181．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：生活中不乏有人羡慕孩子们的无忧无虑，但如果让你和孩子互换一下角色，你会愿意吗？想象一下学校的漫长时光和困扰着你的无休止的考试。你一定记得父母和老师以温和的口吻下达的命令。作为孩子，他们会遇到很多的麻烦，尤其是在进入青春期以后。‎ ‎162．考查名词辨析。A次数，倍数；B天；C月；D年。根据“The years spent living in constant fear of examinations”可知，这里说的是上学的时候，上学不止上一年，根据“The years”可知答案，故选D。‎ ‎163．考查名词辨析。A结果；B练习；C报道，(学生)成绩报告单；D老师。 in constant fear of examinations and school .学生一直为考试和成绩报告单而担惊受怕，故选C。‎ ‎164．考查动词辨析。A观察，监视，庆祝，遵守；B理解；C知道；D看。Every movement you make, every thought you think is by some adults.学生的一举一动都被成年人(老师)监视着，故选A。‎ ‎165．考查名词辨析。A年；B次数；C夜晚；D天。Think of the you had to go to bed early回想一下有多少次，你不得不很早就睡觉，故选B。‎ ‎166．考查形容词辨析。A有帮助的；B有害的；C讨厌的；D坏的。you had to eat thing that was supposed to be good for you想象一下你不得不吃那些父母认为对你身体好但你不喜欢的食物，故选C。‎ ‎167．考查动词辨析。A记得；B收到；C忘记；D知道。根据“Remember how...”可知，作者是在提醒你回忆一下童年时候的那些身不由己的事情，I’m sure you will never !作者认为你永远都不会忘记它们，故选C。‎ ‎168．考查连词辨析。A即使如此；B尽管；C事实上；D因此。 , these are only part of child’s .即使是这样，这些仅仅是童年烦恼的一部分，故选A。‎ ‎169．考查名词辨析。A难事；B生活；C麻烦；D担心/害怕的事。根据上一段“you had to go to bed early, you had to eat thing”可知，童年时候会遇到很多麻烦，故选C。‎ ‎170．考查动词辨析。A得到，使；B遭受；C收到；D带走，花费。children often from some terrible and illogical fears孩子经常遭受一些可怕的、毫无逻辑的恐惧，suffer from遭受(疾病、痛苦)的折磨，故选B。‎ ‎171．考查名词辨析。A麻烦；B疾病；C担心/害怕的事；D让人担忧的事。根据上一行“some terrible and illogical fears”可知，这里指的是那些让孩子感到恐惧的事情，故选C。‎ ‎172．考查介词短语。A挡道；B在梦里；C在学校；D在家。in the dark or 这些恐惧常常是在黑夜或梦里出现，故选B。‎ ‎173．考查动词辨析。A喜欢；B知道；C分享；D得到。根据“face their fears alone”可知，孩子们只能独自承受恐惧，而大人却可以跟他人分享他们的恐惧，share sth with sb和某人分享......，故选C。‎ ‎174．考查连词辨析。A然而，在......期间，尽管；B但是；C因此；D结果。Adults can their fears with other adults children have to face their fears alone.大人跟孩子进行对比，while意为“然而”，表对比，故选A。‎ ‎175．考查形容词辨析。A开心的；B令人感兴趣的，有趣的；C痛苦的；D难忘的。根据上一段“terrible and illogical fears”可知，作者一直在讲童年痛苦、可怕的经历，故选C。‎ ‎176．考查动词辨析。A有；B需要；C是；D开始。a period when you to go out of it最痛苦的就是即将告别童年，进入青春期的那一段时间，start to do sth开始做某事，这里指开始告别童年时期，故选D。‎ ‎177．考查动词辨析。A上升，增加；B结果；C带走，花费；D引起，造成。Teenagers start to be against their parents and this them great unhappiness.青少年开始跟父母作对，这给他们带来很多的不愉快，rise不及物，result in导致，故选D。‎ ‎178．考查固定搭配。lose失去；lack缺少；根据下一行“They feel shy, awkward and clumsy.”可知，青少年完全没有自信，lose是动词，a lack of sth缺少......，故选B。‎ ‎179．考查名词辨析。A信心；B好恶；C行动，作用；D外貌。根据“and the impression (印象) they make on others”可知，处于青春期的孩子过于注重自己的外貌和给他人的印象，故选D。‎ ‎180．考查副词辨析。A努力地，困难地，猛烈地；B容易地；C自然地；D如实地，真正地。Feelings are strong and hearts broken.根据下一句可知，青少年情感反应强烈，容易伤心，故选B。‎ ‎181．考查动词辨析。A经过；B经历；C面对；D带走，花费。Teenagers moments of great happiness or black despair.这里指青少年经历大喜大悲，情感反应强烈，故选B。‎ 考点：生活类短文阅读 ‎182．B ‎183．D ‎184．D ‎185．C ‎186．C ‎187．A ‎188．B ‎189．C ‎190．A ‎191．B ‎192．B ‎193．D ‎194．A ‎195．C ‎196．D ‎197．A ‎198．A ‎199．C ‎200．D ‎201．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：文章主要讲述了身体语言的作用和各个国家和文化的差异导致身体语言也会不同。‎ ‎182．考查形容词辨析A. straighter更正直的B. louder声音更大的 C. harder更困难的D. further更进一步；根据前文，身体语言是所有语言中最重要的，所以它所起的作用也会比单纯的话语要重大，故选B ‎183．考查名词辨析A. sands沙子；B. invitations 邀请；C. feelings感觉；D. messages信息；根据本句句意，我们身体语言所表达的信息比我们能意识到的还要多，故选D ‎184．考查动词辨析A. hope希望B. receive接受 C. discover 发现 D. mean意思，意图；根据句意，非言语交际组成了我们真正意图的50%，故选D ‎185．考查形容词辨析A. immediate立即的 B. misleading误解 C. important重要的 D. difficult困难的；根据句意，当我们试图跨文化交流时，身体语言就特别重要了，故选 C ‎186．考查形容词辨析A. well好的；B. far 远；C. much 很多 ；D. long长；根据句意，其实，所谓的身体语言在日常生活中是如此的司空见惯，以至于我们都没有注意到它，故选C ‎187．考查连词辨析A. For example 例如B. Thus因此 C. However 然而 D. In short总而言之；根据句意，例如，不同的社会对于距离的态度也不一样，故选A ‎188．考查名词辨析A. trade贸易B. distance距离 C. connections关系 D. greetings问候；根据后文讲到了距离，可知选B ‎189．考查名词及语境理解；A. eye眼睛B. verbal口头的C. bodily身体 D. telephone电话；根据句意北欧人不喜欢身体的接触，故选C ‎190．考查名词辨析A. strangers陌生人；B. relatives亲戚；C. neighbours邻居；D. ‎ enemies敌人；根据句意，他们不喜欢朋友间的身体接触，更别说陌生人了，故选A ‎191．考查介词短语辨析A. in other words换句话说B. on the other hand另一方面C. in a similar way 用同样的方式D. by all means一定；根据句意，拉丁美洲的人情况又不同，他们身体接触很多，故选B ‎192．考查名词及语境理解；A. trouble困难B. conversation交谈 C. silence沉默 D. experiment实验；根据后文，应该是在交谈中，故选B ‎193．考查动词辨析A. disturbing打扰B. helping帮助 C. guiding引导D. following跟着；根据句意，拉丁美人的人会跟着挪威人满屋子的走，故选D ‎194．考查形容词辨析。A. closer靠近；B. faster 快的；C. in 在。。里面；D. away远离；根据句意，拉丁美洲的人会为了表达友好而与人靠的更近，故选A.‎ ‎195．考查动词短语辨析A. stepping forward走进B. going on继续 C. backing away逐渐后退 D. coming out走出来；根据句意，挪威人认为这样是粗鲁的，他们会后退，故选C ‎196．考查名词A. weakness弱点B. carelessness粗心 C. friendliness友谊 D. coldness冷淡；根据句意，拉丁美洲的人会认为那样是冷淡的，故选D ‎197．考查动词辨析A. talk说话；B. travel旅行；C. laugh 笑；D. think认为；根据句意，当人们在谈判时，talk谈判，故选A ‎198．考查形容词辨析A. different 不同的；B. European欧洲的；C. Latino拉丁洲；D. rich富有的；根据句意，当他们双方是来自不同过的文化时，误解就会产生，故选A ‎199．考查名词辨析A. curiosity好奇心 B. excitement兴奋 C. misunderstanding 误解 D. nervousness紧张感；根据句意，很有可能发生误解的情况，故选C ‎200．考查名词辨析及语境理解A. chance机会；B. time时间；C. result结果；D. advice建议；根据句意，最好的建议是遵守黄金准则，故选D ‎201．考查动词辨析A. noticed注意B. treated对待C. respected尊重 D. pleased高兴的；根据句意，你如何对待别人，正像你想要怎么被别人对待一样。故选B 考点：社会现象类说明文 ‎202．A ‎203．B ‎204．D ‎205．C ‎206．A ‎207．A ‎208．C ‎209．B ‎210．D ‎211．C ‎212．D ‎213．A ‎214．B ‎215．A ‎216．D ‎217．B ‎218．D ‎219．C ‎220．C ‎221．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：随着时间的流逝，人们逐渐变老。甚至一些中年人的记忆力和头脑清晰度都大不如前。他们可能突然就不记得钥匙放在哪里了，也记不起来老朋友的名字。这样的现象是大脑退化引起的，我们也称之为“老年失忆症”。‎ ‎202．考查连词辨析。A什么地方；B何时；C宾语从句中无意义；D为什么。We suddenly can’t remember we put the keys我们突然记不起来把钥匙放在了什么地方，故选A。‎ ‎203．考查动词辨析。A提高；B消褪，衰老，逐渐消失；C恢复；D下降。we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments"这样的现象叫做“老年失忆症”，根据后半句可知，这是由大脑老化导致的，故选B。‎ ‎204．考查连词辨析。A如果；B除非；C一旦；D尽管。 seemingly innocent,(这种现象)尽管看上去是无辜的，但却对社会有着潜在的危害，前后表示转折关系，故选D。‎ ‎205．考查形容词辨析。A无规律的；B有限的；C有害的；D积极的。根据“this loss of mental focus”可知，无法集中精神是有害的，故选C。‎ ‎206．考查形容词辨析。A个人的；B心理的；C精神的；D身体的。have a(n) effect on our social and well-being.无法集中精神无论是对社会还是个人都是有害的，故选A。‎ ‎207．考查动词辨析。A转向，变得；B发现，找到；C指出，表明(to)；D出现，料想。It out that the brain needs exercise研究证明，人们的大脑是需要锻炼的，turn out结果是，证明是，故选A。‎ ‎208．考查名词辨析。A联系，联结；B回应；C锻炼；D联想。根据上一行“the brain needs exercise”可知，这里指的是正确的心智锻炼，故选C。‎ ‎209．考查名词辨析。A方式；B功能，机能，职责；C情形，状况；D气氛。significantly improve our basic cognitive(认知) 显著改善人们的认知机能，故选B。‎ ‎210．考查名词辨析。A步骤，措施；B状况；C结果，后果；D过程。Thinking is basically a of making connections in the brain.思考是在大脑中建立联结的过程，故选D。‎ ‎211．考查动词辨析。A坚持；B认为，相信；C成功；D失败。 in making the connections成功建立联结，succeed (in) doing sth成功做某事，故选C。‎ ‎212．考查副词辨析。A因此；B而且；C否则；D然而。根据上一句可知，大脑建立联结的能力一定程度上是先天继承的，这里又说通过努力和练习能够建立联结，说明前后是转折关系，故选D。‎ ‎213．考查短语辨析。A根据；B不管，不顾；C除了；D代替。scientists believe that intelligence can expand and wave mental effort科学家认为通过心理方面的训练，人们的智力是可以得到提升的，故选A。‎ ‎214．考查副词辨析。A向后；B进一步；C在一边；D在周围。根据“and developed the first "brain training program"”可知，一家基于Web的公司采取了进一步的措施，故选B。‎ ‎215．考查动词辨析。A重获，恢复；B反应；C复习，评论；D回答，回应。 improve and their mental sharpness这个脑部训练程序旨在帮助人们改善和恢复他们的心理敏锐性，故选A。‎ ‎216．考查动词辨析。A建议，表明；B制作，使；C赶快；D允许。The Web-based program you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills ‎. 这个程序能够系统地改善人们的记忆力和注意技能，suggest不能跟不定式作宾补，make后跟动词原形作宾补，allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，故选D。‎ ‎217．考查名词辨析。A抓，影响，控制；B记录；C次序，指示，命令；D一步，节奏，速度。The program keeps a(n) of your progress and provides detailed feedback这个程序记录人们取得的进步，并把详细信息反馈给人们，故选B。‎ ‎218．考查介词辨析。A到，向；B和；C为，给；D关于。provides detailed feedback(反馈) your performance and improvement把关于人们的表现和进步的详细信息反馈给人们，故选D。‎ ‎219． 考查副词辨析。 A不规律地；B通常地；C持续不断地；D不同寻常地。Most importantly, it changes最重要的是，反馈的信息会随着人们的进步而持续不断地变化，故选C。‎ ‎220．考查动词辨析。A携带；B放置；C修建，逐步增强；D带走，花费。to up the strengths来逐步增强人们的心智能力，故选C。‎ ‎221．考查形容词辨析。A冒险的；B有效的；C无意义的；D熟悉的。much like a(n) exercise routine这个过程很像增强抵抗力和改变肌肉灵活性的一套有效的锻炼动作，故选B。‎ 考点：健康类短文阅读 ‎222．B ‎223．A ‎224．D ‎225．C ‎226．C ‎227．A ‎228．C ‎229．C ‎230．B ‎231．A ‎232．A ‎233．C ‎234．D ‎235．B ‎236．B ‎237．C ‎238．C ‎239．B ‎240．D ‎241．D ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文是一篇故事类短文阅读，讲述了作者一次驱车过程中，由于疲劳在休息区休息，遇到一对善良的夫妇默默看护着作者和她的女儿直到她们离开的故事。告诉人们有时候我们受到别人的默默照顾可我们并不知道。‎ ‎222．B．动词辨析。A. attend 出席；B. join 加入；C. force强迫；D. encounter 遇到。据文意是作者带女儿去见自己的丈夫，join sd.意为和某人见面，故选B。‎ ‎223．A副词辨析。A. Since自从；由于；B. while当……时；然而；C. when当……时；D. before在……之前。据文意作者由于想在晚饭前到达目的地，开了很长时间的车而没有休息，Since符合逻辑，故选A。‎ ‎224．D．动词辨析。A. walked步行；B. ran跑；C. flew飞；D. drove开车。据上文I was driving across the country with my daughter to 16 my husband可知，作者是开车，故选D。‎ ‎225．C．形容词辨析。A. worried着急的；B. pleased高兴的；C.tired疲劳的；D. frightened恐惧的。据上文I 18 quickly for a long time without a stop可知，此时作者非常疲劳，故选C。‎ ‎226．C．名词辨析。A. rope绳子；B. confusion困惑；C. break休息；D. advantage优势。据文章I became 19 and needed to stop for a(n) 20 to get refreshed可知，作者因为疲劳需要休息恢复体力，故选C，其他不符合语境。‎ ‎227．A．形容词辨析。A. empty空的；B. pleasant高兴的；C. elegant高雅的；D. romantic浪漫的。据下文一对善良的夫妇默默看护着作者和她的女儿直到她们离开可以得知，休息室几乎没有人；应选A。‎ ‎228．C．动词辨析。A. booked预定；B. ordered命令；C. parked停车；D. bought买。据文意作者停车然后和女儿到休息室休息，所以选C。‎ ‎229．C．动词辨析。A. warning警告；B. whistling鸣笛；C. wandering漫游；D. disturbing干扰。据文意作者走出休息室时，看到一对夫妇在周围闲逛，C符合逻辑，故选C。‎ ‎230．B．形容词辨析。A. anxious着急的；B. curious好奇的；C. obvious明显的； D. nervous紧张的；据文意休息时比较偏僻，人很少，作者看到这对夫妇在闲逛应该感到奇怪，故选B。‎ ‎231．A．副词辨析。A. why为什么；B. how怎样；C. where哪里；D. when何时。据文意作者感到奇怪，问这对夫妇为什么在这里，故选A。‎ ‎232．A动词辨析。A. told告诉；B. guaranteed保证；C. reminded提醒；D. explained解释。据文意那位女士告诉作者她和丈夫想看到作者和女儿安全离开，故选A。‎ ‎233．C情态动词辨析。A. should应该；B. need需要；C. could可能；D. must一定。据文意那位女士告诉作者这样的休息室可能对像做着这样的年轻人不安全，表示可能性，故选C。‎ ‎234．D动词辨析。A. confused困惑；B. affected影响；C. impressed留下印象；D. moved感动。按常理作者应该是被这对夫妇的善意所感动，故选D。‎ ‎235．B．形容词辨析。A. tough结实的；B. kind善良的；C.essential基本的；D. grateful感激的。据文意作者被这对夫妇的善良的举动所感动，故选B。‎ ‎236．B．动词辨析。A. lost失去；B. hidden躲藏；C. raised提高；D.declared宣布。据文意由于年轻，没有经验，作者没意识到休息室里隐藏的危险，故选B。‎ ‎237．C．名词辨析。A. need需要；B. demand要求；C. chance机会；D.duty责任。据文意作者没有想到会有遇到不好事情的机会，其它三选项不符合文意，故选C。‎ ‎238．C．动词辨析。A. complained抱怨；B. asked问；C. thanked感谢；D.blamed责备。据文意作者向这对夫妇表示感谢，故选C。‎ ‎239．B动词辨析。A. died死；B. passed经过；C. gone离开；D. disappeared消失。据文意作者当时没有问的名字，好多年过去了，故选B。‎ ‎240．D．副词辨析。A. finally最后；B. widely 广泛地；C. originally最初；D. deeply深深地。据文意那对夫妇的善举依然深深地留在作者心中，其他不符合语境，选D。‎ ‎241．D．名词辨析。A. kindness善良；B. fitness健康；C. faces脸；D. ‎ wings翅膀。据文意有时候天使化妆出现，尽管我们看不到他们的翅膀并不意味着他们不是天使，故选D。‎ 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 ‎242．C ‎243．D ‎244．B ‎245．A ‎246．C ‎247．D ‎248．D ‎249．B ‎250．C ‎251．A ‎252．B ‎253．A ‎254．D ‎255．C ‎256．B ‎257．C ‎258．A ‎259．B ‎260．C ‎261．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：作者从小就喜欢篮球，但是作为一名女生，因为老师和家长的不允许以及男同学们奇怪的眼神，她打篮球的梦想一直被压在心底，直到有一天她受到朋友们的激励，重新拾起对篮球的热爱。她终于认识到，在生活中要有目标，然后坚持不懈直到成功。‎ ‎242．C副词辨析。 A. ever曾经； B. often 经常；C. never从不；D. always总是。根据上文really envied和下文介绍的成长过程中“我”无法享受对篮球的爱判断作者认为自己作为一个女孩子永远不会去打篮球，故选C。‎ ‎243．D连词辨析。 A. when 当……时候； B. before 在……之前； C. after 在……之后；D. since自从。根据本句的时态可以判断应用since，因为它与现在完成时连用，故选D。‎ ‎244．B动词辨析。 A. struggled 挣扎，奋斗； B. cared关心；C. enjoyed 喜欢；D. joined参加。根据后句内容可知一开始“我”可以自由打篮球，因为我只是个小孩，没有人会介意，故选B。‎ ‎245．A副词辨析。A. only仅仅； B. almost 几乎；C. hardly 几乎不；D. not不。从上文it was always the boys who played basketball判断此处形成对照，应填only，表示人们对男女生学校活动的性别的刻板化印象，选A。‎ ‎246．C动词辨析。A. encourage 鼓励； B. agree 同意； C. let让；D. permit允许。在家里父母也不让“我”打篮球．Let sb do sth ,而encourage/ permit sb to do sth, agree是不及物动词，故选C。‎ ‎247．D副词辨析。 A. Still 仍然； B. Yet 然而；C. Just仅仅； D. Even甚至。从上文可知不仅父母不同意“我”打篮球，就连一些男生也有这种想法，把“我”看成外星人，此处表示一种程度上的加强，故选D。‎ ‎248．D动词辨析。A. looked看； B. glared怒目而视；C. glanced 瞥视； D. stared盯着看。根据语境可以判断文中要表达的意思应是男孩子们不解地盯着作者，故选D。句意：甚至当“我”去和朋友们打篮球时，男孩们也盯着“我”看(不理解)，就好像“我”是个外星人似的。‎ ‎249．B副词辨析。 A. up 向上； B. down 向下；C. excited 激动的；D. satisfied满意的。从上文可知在学校不谁、家庭不让、男孩子们不理解的情况下， “我”打篮球的梦想根本无法实现，“我”感到心情沮丧。feel down “感觉沮丧的”，选B。‎ ‎250．C副词辨析。 A. Unluckily不幸地； B. Naturally 自然地；C. Unexpectedly 没预料到地；D. Clearly清楚地。从下文可知 “我”新交的朋友鼓励“我”重新回到篮球场，这一转机在当时是无法预料的，故选C。‎ ‎251．A动词辨析。 A. encouraged 鼓励；B. forbade禁止；C. ensured 确保； D. explored探索。从下文内容可知他们鼓励“我’回到篮球场，故选A。‎ ‎252．B名词辨析。 A. effort 努力； B. way 方法；C. business 生意；D. direction方向。从语境可知朋友鼓励“我”去重新拾起打篮球的梦想，告诉作者“走你自己的路，让别人去说吧”，故选B。‎ ‎253．A名词辨析。 A. basketball 篮球； B. sports运动； C. interests 兴趣；D. dreams梦想。本文主要介绍了“我”作为一名女生和篮球的故事，因此选A。‎ ‎254．.D动词辨析。 A. stuck 陷入，卡住； B. referred 提及，参考；C. turned 转身；D. returned回来，回去，归还。从前句I was inspired by them可知在朋友们的鼓励下，自信、激情又回到“我”心中，选D。‎ ‎255．C连词辨析。 A. but但是； B. though 尽管；C. and 并且；D. however然而。and表顺承关系，根据I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can可知前后意思需要一致，故选C。‎ ‎256．B名词辨析。 A. wish期望； B. life生活；C. work 工作； D. study学习。根据后句可知作者迷恋篮球，看球赛，打篮球，所以篮球已变成生命的一部分，故选B。‎ ‎257．C动词辨析。 A. experience经历；B. grow 成长； C. learn 学习，了解； D. play玩。从故事内容可知“我”通过打篮球，不但感到快乐、自信，而且还学到很多东西，故选C。‎ ‎258．A动词辨析。A. come 来；B. turned，转身， 变；C. refused拒绝；D. happened发生。从后句内容可知“我”逐渐意识到生活就像打篮球，“come to realize”意思是“逐渐意识到”，故选A。‎ ‎259．B名词辨析。 A. idea 想法；B. aim 目标；C. opinion观点； D. effort努力。根据下文Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.可知作者意识到不能放弃自己的目标，故选B。‎ ‎260．C动词辨析。A, insist坚持；B. remain保持；C. keep保持；D. last持续。通过故事可知作者坚持不懈，然后实现了自己的梦想，keep doing sth “一直做某事”，故选C。‎ ‎261．B动词辨析。A. inform 通知； B. express 表达；C. ignore忽视； D. connect联系，连接。从语境可以判断作者认为这个格言能够表达她对篮球的强烈感情，故选B。‎ 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 ‎262．C ‎263．B ‎264．D ‎265．C ‎266．A ‎267．D ‎268．B ‎269．A ‎270．C ‎271．D ‎272．B ‎273．D ‎274．B ‎275．A ‎276．C ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文是一篇议论文。了人们对幸福的误解。事实上，幸福对我们的经济业务与教育成果大有好处。‎ ‎262．C考查动词辨析以及预警理解。Rise上升，为不及物动词。Arise产生；发生；出现，亦为不及物动词。Raise提升；增加，为及物动词。Realize意识到，与语境不符。而此处后接了宾语，需要一个及物动词。故选C。‎ ‎263．B。考查动从i辨析以及语境理解。Think认为。Miss错过；不理解。Know知道。Understand理解。我们为什么没有理解这一点呢？故选B.‎ ‎264．D。考查形容词的辨析和语境理解。Usual通常的，顺常的。Single单个的。Unique独特的。Average普通的，平常的。根据下文可知，选D。‎ ‎265．C，考查名词辨析以及语境理解。Bodies身体。Faces脸。Genes基因。Fates命运。联系上下文可知选C.‎ ‎266．A。考查动词辩词以及语境理解。Researching研究；调查。Discovering发现。Finding（意外偶然地发现）。Observing观察到，看到。“当我们停止研究平常人并且开始研究积极的离群值时”。并且与studying对应。‎ ‎267．D.考查动词解析与语境理解。Mildly轻微地；稍微地；温和地。Hardly几乎不。Crazily非常快地；拼命地；疯狂地。Wildly及其；非常。故选D.‎ ‎268．B。考查名词辨析和语境理解。Interest兴趣。Success成功。Safety安全。Failure失败。我们的日常决定和习惯对我们的幸福度和成功都有着巨大的影响。故选B。‎ ‎269．A.考查副词辨析和语境理解。Scientifically合乎科学地。Fortunately幸运地。Gradually逐渐地。Strangely奇怪地。“合乎科学地，幸福是一种选择”。故选A.‎ ‎270．C.考查形容词辨析和语境理解。Active活跃的；充满活力的。Passive消极的，被动的。Negative消极的，常与positive构成对应。Positive积极的。故选C。‎ ‎271．考查形容词辨析与理解。Interesting有趣的。Embarrassing令人尴尬的。Annoying令人恼怒的。Amazing令人惊叹的。“但是如果你积极的细看这个世界，你会开始获得令人惊奇的益处”。故选D.‎ ‎272．B.考查动词辨析和语境理解。Talked谈论。Summarized总结；概述。Though认为。Underlined强调，；在.......下面划线。“基于我的《积极的智慧》一文和我们对幸福的好处的研究，我总结了我们的研究结论”。‎ ‎273．D考查形容词辨析和理解。Silly愚蠢的。Funny有趣的。Common普通的。Happy快乐的。“在现代经济中一个最大的优点就说有一群快乐而繁忙的劳动力”。故选D.‎ ‎274．B.考查动词辨析和语境理解。Means意思是；意味着。Proves证明。Wishes希望（不太可能的）。Hope希望。“在企业界十年的研究证明.......”故选B ‎275．A.考查名词辨析和语境理解。Outcome成果；结果。Answer答案。Cause原因。Reality现实；实际。“educational outcome教育成果”。并且在第一段提到过。故选A.‎ ‎276．C.考查名词辨析和语境理解。Behavior行为。Mistake错误。Accuracy精确度；准确性。Possession拥有；财产。“销售增加了37%，生产力增加了31%，工作的精确度提高了19%”。故选C.‎ 考点：考查人生百味类短文阅读。‎ ‎277．A ‎278．D ‎279．B ‎280．C ‎281．B ‎282．A ‎283．B ‎284．D ‎285．C ‎286．D ‎287．A ‎288．B ‎289．C ‎290．D ‎291．C ‎292．B ‎293．A ‎294．D ‎295．A ‎296．C ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：文章讲述了作者的朋友帮忙卖掉作者的旧东西，一辆儿子使用过的自行车没有卖掉，最后免费送给了一个男孩，那个男孩非常高兴，作者的儿子知道有人充分利用了他的自行车，也非常的高兴。‎ ‎277．A考查动词辨析：A. clean打扫，B. check检查，C. display展示，D. design设计根据文章第一句my friend offered to sell some of our things for us.作者的一位朋友主动要给他们卖一些东西，作者正好借此机会清理一下儿子的房间。选A。‎ ‎278．D考查动词短语辨析：A. look for 寻找，B. go through经历，C. show off炫耀，D. deal with处理，根据文章第二段we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too 40 for him.可知，作者卖掉了儿子的一些玩具，故选D项“处理”。‎ ‎279．B考查动词辨析：A. refused拒绝，B. agreed同意， C. wrote写，D. lied撒谎，作者答应所卖玩具的钱都归儿子，故选B。‎ ‎280．C考查名词辨析：A. trip旅行，B. show展示，C. sale销售，D. decision决定，这里是指出售东西的前一天晚上，故选C。‎ ‎281．B考查形容词辨析：A. weak虚弱的，B. small小的，C. new新的，D. thin瘦的，卖掉自行车是因为孩子长高了，不适合骑那么“小”的自行车了。选B。‎ ‎282．A考查动词辨析：A. rode骑车，B. found发现，C. watched观察，D. ‎ felt感觉，作者的儿子应该是对自行车还有所眷恋，故在拿去卖前，在院子里最后骑了一次。选A。‎ ‎283．B考查动词辨析：A. doubted怀疑，B. knew知道，C. told告诉，D. thought想，这里是指根据作者他们所“知道”的，在他们之前这辆自行车至少已经有两个人拥有过。选B。‎ ‎284．D考查名词辨析：A. time时间，B. chance机会，C. place地方，D. shape形状，因为自行车已经几次易主，故“外形”已经不是很好了。选D。‎ ‎285．C考查副词辨析：A. also也，B. never从不，C. still仍然，D. hardly几乎不，根据but的语境，可知虽然外形不怎么样，但轮胎仍然很好，故选C。‎ ‎286．D考查副词辨析：A. ahead前面，B. on上面，C. near附近，D. over结束，当整个销售活动结束后，作者的朋友把没有卖掉的自行车放在了路边。选D。‎ ‎287．A考查动词辨析：A. said说话，B. repeated重复，C. copied复制，D. expressed表达，作者在自行车上放了一个写有“免费自行车”的牌子。这里选say，表示“内容是”。选A。‎ ‎288．B考查动词辨析：A. jumping跳，B. standing站，C. walking走，D. shouting大声叫喊，门开后，那个男孩应该是“站在”门前。选B。‎ ‎289．C考查副词辨析：A. barely仅仅，勉强，好容易才，几乎不，B. usually通常地，C. really真地，D. always总是，小男孩应该是问自行车是不是真的免费。选C。‎ ‎290．D考查代词辨析：A. something某些事， B. anything任何事，C. everything每件事，D. nothing没有事情，作者的朋友回答说是真的，他可以不用给任何东西把自行车取走。选Ｄ。‎ ‎291．C考查形容词辨析：A. calm冷静的，B. scared害怕的，C. excited兴奋的，D. disappointed失望的，根据shouting happily的语境，可知作者的儿子很兴奋。选C。‎ ‎292．B考查连词辨析：A. when当…时候，B. if如果，C. why为什么，D. how怎样，根据wonder的语境，可知作者的儿子想知道那些东西是否已经卖掉了，故选B。‎ ‎293．A考查动词辨析：A. smile微笑，B. worry担心，C. leave离开，D. cry哭，根据He was much happier的语境，可知作者告诉了儿子关于那个小男孩的事后，作者的儿子笑了。选A。‎ ‎294．D考查动词辨析：A. enjoyed享受，B. lost失去，C. bought买，D. made制作，作者儿子脸上露出了灿烂的笑容，比作者告诉他一共卖了多少钱时还要灿烂很多。这里选D。‎ ‎295．A考查动词辨析：A. hear听见，B. understand理解，C. remember记住，D. think想，是作者在告诉儿子相关的情况，故选A。‎ ‎296．C考查名词辨析：A. interest兴趣，B. money钱，C. use使用，D. price价格，当作者的儿子听说别人将会继续很好地“使用”他那辆旧自行车时，他感到十分激动。make use of sth.为固定搭配，在这里意为“使用……”。选C。‎ 考点：记叙类完形填空 ‎297．C ‎298．C ‎299．A ‎300．D ‎301．D ‎302．A ‎303．A ‎304．C ‎305．D ‎306．C ‎307．A ‎308．D ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文讲述作者上小学时跟同学间发生了争论，老师通过简单的事例教育他怎样站在别人的角度理解别人的故事 ‎297．C考查词义 A. how怎样；B. which哪个；C. what什么；D. who谁;句意：我忘记了争论是关于什么，因此选C项 ‎298．C考查动词短语搭配 A. theory理论；B. way方式;C. lesson 教训；D. knowledge知识句意：我永远不会忘记那天学到的教训，根据learn a lesson 选C项。‎ ‎299．A考查动词短语搭配A. teach教；B. tell告诉；C. realize意识到；D. recognize辨认出句意：老师决定给我们一个重要的教训，teach sb a lesson选A项。‎ ‎300．D考查动词辨析A. avoided避免；B.gained获得；C. watched观看;D.placed放置 句意：老师让同学站桌子的一边，我站另一边可知选D项。‎ ‎301．D考查副词辨析A. hardly几乎不;B. quickly迅速地;C. smartly漂亮地 ;D.clearly清楚地;句意：我可以清楚地看见这是一个黑色的物体，选D项。‎ ‎302．A考查名词辨析A. color颜色；B. shape形状；C. material材料；D. property财产句意：老师问的是什么颜色故选A项。‎ ‎303．A考查动词辨析A. understand理解；B. believe相信C. surprise感到意外D. relieve减轻；句意：我不能理解他说是白色，根据语境选A项。‎ ‎304．C考查动词辨析A. listening听;B. noticing注意;C. standing站;D. thinking想;句意：老师让我去站在这个男孩站的地方，故选C项。‎ ‎305．D考查动词辨析A. rushed冲进；B. remained保持；C. delivered交付；D. changed改变；句意：我们交换了位置，根据语境选D项。‎ ‎306．C考察连词A. Though尽管；B. Yet然而；C. Only只有；D. However然而；句意：只有从我那面看它才是黑色的，根据后面的倒装语序，可知选C项。‎ ‎307．A考查名词辨析A. situation情形；B. crack破裂；C. limitation限制；D. ideal理想；句意：你必须站在别人的角度来看情形，才能理解别人的感受，根据语境选A项。‎ ‎308．D考查名词辨析A. position 位置；B. view 观点；C. Values价值 D. Feelings感觉；句意：你必须站在别人的角度来看情形，才能理解别人的感受，故选D项。‎ 考点：故事类阅读。‎ ‎309．A ‎310．D ‎311．B ‎312．A ‎313．C ‎314．A ‎315．D ‎316．C ‎317．B ‎318．A ‎319．D ‎320．C ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：文章通过作者记叙自己在社区图书馆的经历，来劝告人们通过尝试与陌生人交流来增进彼此之间的关系，符合了当下“和谐社会”的大环境。‎ ‎309．A考查动词辨析 A．change改变；B．explain解释；C．1earn学习；D．show展示；根据文义，作者在思考了社区内人与人之间距离逐渐疏远这一现象后，决定改变之前的行为。值得注意的是，后文即对作者的行为进行描述，第三段的最后一词即为change，符合前后对应原则。‎ ‎310．D 考查名词辨析及语境理解。A．trouble困难；B．doubt怀疑；C．wish愿望；D．opportunity机会；句意：一天早上，当我在社区图书馆的时候，我的……出现了。可以通过理解得出答案，但也可以简单地按照完形名词解题法寻找重复，第四段第三个词即为答案。‎ ‎311．B考查动词辨析 A．took带来；B．dropped 掉落；C．got 得到；D．pulled拖；对应后文pick up，可知小女孩之前是书掉落，选dropped。‎ ‎312．A 考查动词短语辨析A．go back 回去；B．stand by支持；C．come out出来；D．turn up出现；根据文义，作者后来发现没人帮助小女孩，说明作者必定重新返回原来的地方，故选A项。‎ ‎313．C考查动词辨析 A．please请；B．greet问候；C．help帮助；D．praise表扬；前文someone else和后文的no one对应，所以动作也应该对应，所以选help。故选C项。‎ ‎314．A考查动词辨析 A．sitting 坐；B．walking走；C．riding骑；D．running跑；后文so是解题点，说明作者的动作也和一位男士的动作一致，故选sitting，故选A项。‎ ‎315．D 考查名词辨析A．discussion讨论；B．lesson课；C．report报告；D．conversation对话；寻找重复后发现，第44题后面一个词chat即为本题答案，因此选chat的同义词conversation，故选D 项。‎ ‎316．C 考查名词辨析A．joke 玩笑；B．cry哭；C．response回应；D．story故事；句意：我的新朋友的每个……中都显示出怀疑的语气。joke，cry和story在文中均未提及，直接排除，选response，故选C项。‎ ‎317．B考查形容词辨析 A．unchangeable难以改变的；B．Unprepared未准备好的；C．unforgettable难忘的； D．unfinished 未完成的；对于一个陌生人，人们并不习惯于进行……的交谈。此句是由前文作者对于陌生人的反应而总结出来的。前文作者对陌生人的交谈很不顺利，如何开始、如何结束都显得十分困难，因此本题应选择与“困难”相近的词。纵观备选项，unprepared(未准备好的，即兴的)较符合文义，故选B项。‎ ‎318．A 考查副词辨析A．desperately拼命的；B．frequently流畅地；C．simply简单地；D．widely广泛地；句意：和陌生人交谈的方式的改变无论是……的需要，它都不会发生。此题单纯从文义理解比较困难，建议用排除法。frequently, simply, widely这3个选项均不是文章讨论的内容，可以排除，剩下答案desperately(十分，非常地)修饰这种需要的迫切程度，故选A项。‎ ‎319．D 考查动词辨析A．allow允许；B．warn警告；C．order 命令；D．advise建议；最后一段作者针对与陌生人疏远这种情况，建议人们努力改善，故选D项。‎ ‎320．D考查形容词辨析 A．1ater 晚的；B．straighter 直接的；C．closer近的；D．Slower慢的；对应第一段的apart，此处应选择相对应的反义词closer，故选D项。‎ 考点：故事类短文 ‎321．B ‎322．D ‎323．D ‎324．C ‎325．C ‎326．A ‎327．B ‎328．C ‎329．A ‎330．B ‎331．B ‎332．D ‎333．A ‎334．C ‎335．D ‎336．A ‎337．A ‎338．C ‎339．D ‎340．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：作者认为身势语比言辞更有效，而身势语却常常被人们忽视。在进行跨文化交流过程中，身势语尤为重要。‎ ‎321．B 考查形容词辨析A. straighter更正直的B. louder声音更大的              C. harder更困难的D. further更进一步；根据前文，身体语言是所有语言中最重要的，所以它所起的作用也会比单纯的话语要重大，故选B ‎322．D考查名词辨析A. sounds 声音；B. invitations邀请；C. feelings感觉；D. messages消息；根据本句句意，我们身体语言所表达的信息比我们能意识到的还要多，故选D ‎323．D A. hope希望B. receive接受 C. discover  发现 D. mean意思，意图；根据句意，非言语交际组成了我们真正意图的50%，故选D ‎324．C考查形容词辨析 A. immediate立即的；B. misleading误解；C. important重要的；D. difficult困难的；根据句意，当我们试图跨文化交流时，身体语言就特别重要了，故选 C ‎325．C考查副词辨析A. well好地；B. far远的；C. much表示程度；D. long长地；根据句意，其实，所谓的身体语言在日常生活中是如此的司空见惯，以至于我们都没有注意到它，考查so that 如此以致于，故选C ‎326．A考查短语辨析 A. For example   例如B. Thus因此； C. However然而； D. In short总而言之；根据句意，例如，不同的社会对于距离的态度也不一样，表示列举，故选A ‎327．B 考查名词辨析及语境理解A. trade贸易B. distance距离；C. connections关系 ；D. greetings问候；根据后文Northern Europeans usually do not like having 48 contact(接触)even with friends,讲到了距离，可知选B ‎328．C考查名词辨析 A. eye眼睛B. verbal口头的；C. bodily身体；D. telephone电话；根据句意北欧人不喜欢身体的接触，根据语境与实际想结合，故选C ‎329．A考查名词辨析A. strangers陌生人；B. relatives 亲戚；C. neighbors 邻居；D.‎ ‎ enemies敌人；根据句意，他们不喜欢朋友间的身体接触，更别说陌生人了，故选A ‎330．B 考查短语辨析A. in other words换句话说； B. on the other hand另一方面；C. in a similar way  用同样的方式；D. by all means一定；根据句意，拉丁美洲的人情况又不同，他们身体接触很多，故选B ‎331．B 考查名词辨析A. trouble困难B. conversation交谈；C. silence沉默；D. experiment实验；句意：在对话过程中，拉丁人跟着挪威人满屋子转是可能的。根据后文，应该是在交谈中，故选B ‎332．D 考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. disturbing打扰B. helping帮助；C. guiding引导；D. following跟着；句意：在对话过程中，拉丁人跟着挪威人满屋子转（following）是可能的。根据句意，拉丁美人的人会跟着挪威人满屋子的走，故选D ‎333．A考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. closer 靠近；B. faster 快速的；C. In在里面；D. away远离；句意：拉丁人保持靠近些表示友谊。根据上文提到People from Latin American countries 50，touch each other quite a lot.可知选A项。‎ ‎334．C 考查动词辨析A. stepping forward走进 B. going on继续；C. backing away逐渐后退； D. coming out走出来；句意：挪威人将不断的后退；根据句意，挪威人认为这样是粗鲁的，他们会后退，故选C ‎335．D 考查名词辨析A. weakness弱点；B. carelessness粗心；C. friendliness友谊； D. coldness冷淡；根据句意，拉丁美洲的人会认为那样是冷淡的，再者进行对比，故选D ‎336．A考查动词辨析及语境理解A. talk说话；B. travel旅行；C. laugh笑；D. think认为；句意：很显然，当人们谈话时，许多东西都在进行。根据句意，当人们在谈判时，故选A项。‎ ‎337．A考查形容词辨析A. different不同的；B. European欧洲；C. Latino拉丁；D. rich 富有的；句意：当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时，误解的可能性就会很大。根据句意，当他们双方是来自不同过的文化时，误解就会产生，故选A ‎338．C考查名词辨析及语境理解。 A. curiosity好奇心；B. excitement兴奋； C. misunderstanding 误解；D. nervousness紧张感；根据句意，很有可能发生误解的情况，故选C ‎339．D考查名词辨析A. chance机会；B. time 时间；C. result结果；D. advice建议；句意：不管什么样的情景，最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样，根据句意，最好的建议是遵守黄金准则，故选D ‎340．B 考查动词辨析及语境理解A. noticed注意；B. treated对待；C. respected尊重；D. pleased高兴的；根据句意，你如何对待别人，正像你想要怎么被别人对待一样，故选B；‎ 考点：社会现象类阅读。‎ ‎341．D ‎342．C ‎343．B ‎344．A ‎345．B ‎346．A ‎347．D ‎348．C ‎349．B ‎350．D ‎351．A ‎352．C ‎353．C ‎354．C ‎355．B ‎356．C ‎357．D ‎358．A ‎359．A ‎360．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：文章通过一个年轻人和士兵的故事，告诉我们要学会原谅敌人，也要原谅身边的人，这样才是强者的行为。‎ ‎341．考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A．shot射击，B．murdered谋杀。C．killed杀死，D．caught抓住，根据上文：In the fighting between two countries in the 1970s,可知一个人从一个村子走到另外一个村子的时候，被敌方的游击队的战士抓住了，所以选D。‎ ‎342．考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A．demanded要求，B．reminded提醒，C．ordered命令， D．required要求，根据下文：it was the fighter who was ordered down the hill可知游击队的战士命令这个人走下山，所以选C。‎ ‎343．考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A．beaten击败，B．shot射击，C．accepted接受，D．driven驾驶，根据上下文可知游击队的战士命令这个人走下山是想枪杀他，所以选B。‎ ‎344．考查形容词辨析和上下文串联。A．amazing令人惊讶的，B．frightening令人害怕的，C．inspiring激励人心的，D．confusing令人困惑的，根据下文：The young man, who had 5 military training, was able to disarm the fighter．可知是令人惊讶的事情发生了，所以选A。‎ ‎345．考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A．watched观察，B．received收到，C．accepted接受， D．suggested建议，接受过军事训练的年轻人能够使战士缴械。所以选B。‎ ‎346．考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A．turned 转变，B．covered覆盖，C．moved移动，感动， D．repaired修理，根据下文：it was the fighter who was ordered down the hill．可知局面转变了，所以选A。‎ ‎347．考查副词辨析和上下文串联。A．thus因此，B．indeed 确实，C.therefore因此， D．however然而，然而，他们在走的时候，年轻人反思发生的事情，所以选D。‎ ‎348．考查名词辨析和上下文串联。A．expressions表达，表情，B．plans计划，C．words单词， D．signals信号，根据下文："Love your enemies; do good to those who 9 you."可知年轻人想到妈妈说的话，所以选C。‎ ‎349．考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A．forgive原谅，B．hate讨厌，C．instruct 指导，指示，D．help帮助，根据上文："Love your enemies;可知要对讨厌你的人做好事，所以选B。‎ ‎350．考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A．packed打包，B．dragged拖，拉，C．forced强迫，D．threw扔，根据下文：told the fighter he was 11 to go and turned back 12 the hill．可知年轻人将枪扔了，所以选D。‎ ‎351．考查形容词辨析和上下文串联。A．free自由的，免费的，B．slow慢的，C．nervous 紧张的，D．eager渴望的，根据下文： turned back 12 the hill．可知年轻人告诉战士他自由了，所以选A。‎ ‎352．考查介词辨析和上下文串联。A．for为了，B．into进入，C．up 向上，D．down向下，根据上文：it was the fighter who was ordered down the hill．可知年轻人让士兵回到山上，所以选C。‎ ‎353．考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A．showing展示，B．waving挥手，C．running跑，D．jumping跳，几分钟后，他听见后面有脚步声跑。所以选C。‎ ‎354．考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A．shouted叫喊，B．counted数，C．wondered想知道， D．argued争论，根据上文："Is this the end after all?"可知这是他想知道的问题，所以选C。‎ ‎355．考查副词辨析和上下文串联。A．seldom很少，B．never 从不，C．always总是， D．sometimes有时，根据下文：until his enemy reached him,可知他一直没有回头，所以选B。‎ ‎356．考查名词辨析和上下文串联。A．marks标志，B．favors帮助，恩惠，C．thanks 感谢，D．reasons原因，根据上下文可知士兵为了年轻人饶了他的命感谢他。所以选C。‎ ‎357．考查名词辨析和上下文串联。A．awareness意识，B．kindness好心，善举，C．safeness安全， D．forgiveness原谅，根据下文：And though it usually isn't an enemy in uniform-that we are challenged to forgive,可知仁慈经常是以原谅的面孔出现，所以选D。‎ ‎358．考查名词辨析和上下文串联。A．opportunities 机会，B．explanations解释，C．hopes希望，D．lessons功课，根据上文：And though it usually isn't an enemy in uniform-that we are challenged to forgive,可知我们每天都有机会原谅，所以选A。‎ ‎359．考查名词辨析和上下文串联。A．need需要，B．responsibility责任，C．patience 耐心，D．energy经历，家庭成员，朋友，同事，邻居都需要我们的原谅。所以选A。‎ ‎360．考查形容词辨析和上下文串联。A．lonely孤单的，B．weak虚弱的，C．healthy 健康的，D．calm冷静的，根据下文：Forgiveness is the attribute of the strong.可知弱者从来不会原谅。选B。‎ 考点：考查人生百味类短文 ‎361．C ‎362．C ‎363．D ‎364．A ‎365．B ‎366．D ‎367．A ‎368．B ‎369．A ‎370．C ‎371．C ‎372．D ‎373．D ‎374．B ‎375．A ‎376．B ‎377．C ‎378．A ‎379．D ‎380．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者参加了一次周日残疾体验活动，通过对自己几个小时使用轮椅的详细记叙，说明了残疾人生活的不易。文章的最后给我们这样的启示：残疾人必须要克服心理和身体上的挑战。‎ ‎361．考查短语辨析。根据空白处后面的the problems faced by disabled people可知，活动的目的是为了“意识”到残疾人面临的问题。curious about … 好奇……；aware of… 意识到……； interested in… 对……感兴趣； careful with… 注意……；照顾……。‎ ‎362．考查动词。根据下文some members chose…others wore…可知作者被要求“挑选”一种残疾，而不是“治愈、阻止或分析”。‎ ‎363．考查副词。根据最后一段第一句中的my wheelchair experiment可知，作者选择使用轮椅。有些同学显然是“像我”选择了轮椅。‎ ‎364．考查动词。根据后句I had never considered before how… 和这段最后一句的感慨，可知作者认为坐在轮椅上就是一次“学习”的经历，而不是工作经历或令人满意、令人放松的经历。‎ ‎365．考查形容词。根据第二段的全段描述，活动前作者从未意识到使用轮椅有多么的“笨拙”，而不是使用轮椅有多么方便、讨厌或兴奋。很多学生选择了A，一是因为没读懂全文，二是不熟悉awkward的意思。‎ ‎366．考查名词。状语从句部分as soon as I sat down提示，轮子动起来发生的时间是当作者一坐下去的时候，显然能让轮子动起来的不可能是作者的身高或技巧，而是作者的体重。force也有“力”的意思，但表示可以做功的各种力，范围太大，所以最佳答案是D，因为重量也是重力，使句子意思更清楚、更生动。‎ ‎367．考查动词。后句then提示：本句是对上句轮子为什么会转动的解释，显然因为轮子未被锁住，而不是“修理或抓住”，更不是因为轮子没动力装置。‎ ‎368．考查名词。根据下文“费了好长时间我才让金属footrest （脚蹬）归位可知，这时的作者不知道把自己的脚放在哪里，毕竟是健康人在模拟残疾人的生活。‎ ‎369．考查名词。put …into place有“把……归位”的意思。作者是健康人，他/她刚坐到轮椅上不会驾轻就熟，所以即便将脚蹬归位这样简单的动作，竟然用了很长时间。‎ ‎370．考查名词。作者参加的是使用轮椅几小时的体验活动，而轮椅是一种交通工具，故最佳答案是C。means of transportation 交通工具。‎ ‎371．考查名词。根据第一段可知，作者参加的是残疾体验活动，使用轮椅只不过是个实验，但对残疾人而言，使用轮椅可不再是个实验，而是一辈子的生活，更不是临时的“探索、教育或娱乐”。‎ ‎372．考查形容词。根据and后面的thought it might be restful可知，作者努力要找一个舒服的姿势，从而被人推着四处逛逛是件让人放松的事，所以要找的不是“灵活的、安全的或开始的”的姿势。我努力找一个舒服的姿势，并想着这样被带着去四处逛一会也许会让人感到宁静，甚至有些美妙。‎ ‎373．考查副词。相比空白处前面的restful，空白处后面的kind of nice显然递进了一步，所以最佳答案是even，意思是“甚至”。yet ‎ 然而；just仅仅；still仍。这三个选项显然不合乎前后的逻辑关系。‎ ‎374．考查动词。上文的“adopting a wheelchair”提示，作者坐着轮椅，自然希望被人推，而不是开车接送或引导，更不会是被人带领四处逛逛。本题学生易错选A，是因为句中的around给人的show sb. around…是固定短语的错觉。‎ ‎375．考查动词。根据文章可知通过四下张望，“我”自己得搞定这件事是作者意识到的，而不是“建议、同意或承认”的。‎ ‎376．考查动词。上句中提到作者意识到没人帮他推轮椅，只能自己搞定这件事。言外之意是，作者得让轮椅动起来。轮椅的轮子自然得转动，而不是被拎起、摁压或抓住。作者的手在轮椅转动起来的同时，开始疼，因为用手拨动轮椅才能转啊。‎ ‎377．考查名词。轮椅是一种交通工具，而交通工具最重要的是掌控方向，这是生活常识。所以，本题的正确答案是C。‎ ‎378．考查形容词。上句提到，拨动沉重的轮子的时候，作者的手开始疼。既然轮子重，手又疼，可推断拨动轮椅不是件容易的工作。‎ ‎379．考查动词。本题出现在最后一段的第一句话，这段正是文章的总阶性的段落，作者要感慨残疾人的不易，自然要到体验结束，而不是实验被遗忘、重复或很快实施的时候。‎ ‎380．考查名词。A：弱点；B：挑战；C：焦虑；D：疾病。“我”只是“品尝”了一下残疾人必须要克服的心理和身体上的挑战。‎ 考点：考查记叙文 ‎381．B ‎382．C ‎383．C ‎384．C ‎385．A ‎386．A ‎387．D ‎388．B ‎389．B ‎390．D ‎391．A ‎392．C ‎393．B ‎394．C ‎395．D ‎396．A ‎397．B ‎398．D ‎399．C ‎400．C ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文讲述了作者的钱包失而复得的故事。当作者钱包丢了后，人们都认为钱包可能找回来，但是里面的东西却不可能完璧归赵了。但是当作者第二天回家后，却发现了钱包和里面的一张纸条，从这件事情，作者受到很大的激励，相信人间自有正能量的存在。‎ ‎381．B。动词辨析。A．怀疑；B．猜想；C．证实；D．承认.‎ ‎。上句提到钱包丢了，由此可知后句是作者猜想钱包是如何丢的，故答案选B。‎ ‎382．C动词短语辨析。A．推迟；B．出发；C．打盹，下降；D．停止。从情理可知也就是作者在打盹的时候，背包才有可能向下，钱包才有可能从里面滑下了，其他选项不符合语境，故答案选C。‎ ‎383．C。名词辨析。A．结果；B．出现；C．观点；D．注意。后句提到作者只好去注销借记卡，由此判断作者没找到自己的钱包，也就是钱包没有在自己眼前出现，故答案选C。‎ ‎384．C。名词辨析。A．能力；B．想法；C．选择；D．决定。作者没找到钱包只好去注销借记卡，固定句型：have no alternative but to do sth ，“别无选择只好做某事”，故答案选C。‎ ‎385．A。动词短语辨析。A．长大；B．养大C．从事；D．申请。根据空前面的年龄可知作者36岁，已经是个成年人了，故答案选A。‎ ‎386．A。动词辨析。 A．决定；B．怀疑；C．祈求；D．揭露。根据后面句子内容可知人们都认为作者的钱包可能找回来，但是里面的钱等贵重物品可能就找不回了，所以答案选A。‎ ‎387．D。副词辨析。A．先前地； B．大约； C．有规律的； D．最终。从上下文内容可知人们认为钱包最终会找到，其他不符合语境。故答案选D。‎ ‎388．B。副词辨析。A．然而；B．因此 ；C．否则；D．虽然。上文提到人们认为作者的钱包内的物品等不会找到了，于是作者才决定注销，报废钱包内的东西，前后句内容是因果关系，故答案选B。‎ ‎389．B。名词辨析。A．价值；B．内容，内含物；C．名字；D．清单。从语境可知此处指钱包里装的东西，故答案选B。‎ ‎390．D。名词辨析。A．过程 ；B．舒适 ；C．判断；D．替换。由情理可知钱包丢了，作者得去在买一个来用，故答案选D。‎ ‎391．A。形容词辨析。A．没受损的；B．丢失的C．有规律的；D．最终，最后；D．保留。根据下文内容可知作者的拾到钱包的人完整无损地把钱包还给了作者，故答案选A。‎ ‎392．C。动词辨析。 A．吸引；B．震撼；C．陪同；D．娱乐。从内容可知此处指和钱包一同送来的还有一张纸条，故答案选C。‎ ‎393．B。动词短语辨析。A．检查；B．复习，检查；C．通过； D．看透。从当时的情景可以推断因为天黑，所以捡到钱包的人没有看里面的物品，故答案选B。‎ ‎394．C。名词辨析。A．名字；B电话号码；C．地址；D．卡片。捡到钱包的人把钱包送回到了作者的家中，由此推断他是从作者的证件上看到的作者的地址，故答案选C。‎ ‎395．D。动词辨析。A．忘记；B．制造；C．付款；D欠。从上文纸条的内容可知捡到钱包的人因没能及时送还钱包而表示歉意，故答案选D。‎ ‎396．A。名词辨析。A．信仰；B．名声 ；C．质量；D．公正。从故事内容可知拾到钱包的人把作者的钱包送还给他，使得作者相信好人的存在，也坚信了人性闪光的一面，故答案选A。‎ ‎397．B。动词辨析。 A适应，改编； B激励；C．描述 ；D．扩张。根据作者的讲述可知捡到钱包的人发挥了正能量，由此判断作者会受到激励，从而也会把正能量传递下去。故答案选B。‎ ‎398．D。形容词辨析。A．极好的B．值得的C．无价的D．积极的。从故事内容可知此处是指积极的，传递正能量的事情，故答案选D。‎ ‎399．C。名词辨析。A．轨迹；B．轮廓；C．细节；D．帐目，叙述。根据空后内容可知作者无法去联系拾到钱包的人，由此推断拾到钱包的人没有在包内的纸条上没留下自己的联系方式，故答案选C。‎ ‎400．C。形容词辨析。A．骄傲的； B．敏感的；C．意识到的；D．特定的。Be proud of ‎ ‎“对……感到骄傲，自豪”；be aware of “意识到”；be certain of “确信”；be sensitive to “对……敏感”。根据语境可知答案选C。‎ 考点：考查故事类短文阅读。‎ ‎401．B ‎402．D ‎403．C ‎404．C ‎405．D ‎406．C ‎407．B ‎408．A ‎409．B ‎410．D ‎411．C ‎412．A ‎413．A ‎414．B ‎415．A ‎416．C ‎417．C ‎418．A ‎419．D ‎420．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：生活中充满了挑战，当我们面对挑战时，我们会作出两种选择——战胜它或逃避它，但更多的时候，我们需要的是承诺与沟通。伴随着友谊出现的种种挑战只是生活中的一个个小小难关，战胜它的同时，会使我们更加成熟、强大。挑战帮助我们成长。‎ ‎401．考查词组： A. seem to 似乎，B. come to意为“渐渐认识到”。C. hope to“希望”；D. try to“努力”。句意：随着年龄的增长我们渐渐认识到这些挑战正是影响我们并形成我们固 有特征的因素。选B ‎402．考查动词：A. design设计，B. promote促进，提高，C. direct 指导，D. shape“影响……的发展”； 这些挑战正是影响我们并形成我们固 有特征的因素，选D ‎403．考查名词：A. confidence自信，B. pressure压力，C. friendship友谊，D. difficulty困难，第三段中“if you can say to a friend”，以及第四段中的第一句话．..many challenges that friendship will bring to you... 给出了暗示，本文在讨论友谊带给我们的挑战。选C ‎404．考查名词：A. opportunities机会，B. expectations 期待，C. choices选择，D. aspects方面，下文中谈到两种可能的做法：一是克服，战胜挑战；二是决定放弃。故选C ‎405．考查动词：A.demanding要求，B. deserving值得，C. predicting预测，D. presenting呈现，“使发生(to cause sth. to happen)”。句意：我们可能会努力战胜困难，也可能会认为带来麻烦的事情不值得我们为之付出额外的努力，并且决定停止努力。presenting the challenge 作为后置定语修饰 the thing。选D ‎406．考查名词：A. comment评论，B. loss丧失，C. trouble 困难，D.‎ ‎ expense费用，麻烦的事情不值得我们为之付出额外的努力，选C ‎407．考查名词： A.spans 寿命，B times 时期，时候，C. dates 日期，D. ages时代，句意：虽然有很多时候决定放弃是正确的做法，选B ‎408．考查名词：A. cases情况，B. fields田野，C. parts部分，D. occasions机会，场合，in most cases意为“大多数情况下”；但在多数情况下我们需要做的是承诺和沟通。选A ‎409．考查名词：A. assessment 评估，B. commitment 投入，C. encouragement鼓励，D. adjustment调整，从下一段第一句话中的 committed 可知该题选 B。选B ‎410．考查形容词：A. doubtful怀疑的，B. shameful 羞愧的，C. harmful有害的，D. painful痛苦的，句意：当我们承诺一件事情时，这就意味着无论这件事多么令人痛苦或者多 么令人头痛，我们总是要选择面对，并努力完成它而不是逃避它。选D ‎411．考查动词：A. keep保持，B. control控制，C. face面对，D. catch抓住，从下文中 instead of running away 可知选 face(面对)。选C ‎412．考查名词：A. space 空间，B. plan计划，C. topic话题，D. room房间，：A make a space for“为……留出空间”；D 项前应无冠词 a。选A ‎413．考查连词：A. If如果，B. As正如，因为，C. While当…时候，D. Unless 除非，句意：如果你对朋友说：“我的感情受到了伤害”，而不是说“你伤害了我 的感情”，你将会很快地解决这个问题。if 引导条件状语从句。选A ‎414．考查词组：A. other than除了，B. rather than 而不是，C. or rather更确切的是，D. or else“或者”。 “我的感情受到了伤害”，而不是说“你伤害了我 的感情”，选B ‎415．考查名词性从句的连接词： for 为介词， A 其后跟名词性从句， 而从句中缺少表语， 并且 they 指代 challenges， 故选 A。‎ ‎416．考查词组：A. pass by通过，B. come across遇上，C. get through接通，D. run over撞上，句意：在处理友谊带给你的许多挑战时，要努力看清它们的实质——它们是 你在生活中需要跳过或克服的一个个小难题。 through—manage to do or complete sth.(设法 get 处理)。选C ‎417．考查形容词：A. unnecessary不必要的，B. necessary必要的，C. impossible 不可能的，D. possible可能的，句意：没有什么挑战如此巨大，以至于我们不可能战胜它。选C ‎418．考查动词：A. serves服务，B. means 意味着，C. aims目标是，D. attempts试图，serve to do sth.“产生……效果；有助于……”。选A ‎419．考查动词：A. opens打开，B. appeals吸引，C. goes去，D. happens发生，句意：挑战就是成长的全部，它发生在每一个人身上，并且将来某一天，当你回顾这一切时，你会说：“虽然挑战很艰巨，但它使我成为今天的我。这确实是一件好 事。”happen to sb. 发生在某人身上。选D ‎420．考查动词短语：A. look down on瞧不起，B. look back on回顾，C. look forward to盼望，D. look up to尊敬，并且将来某一天，当你回顾这一切时，你会说．．．．，选B 考点：考查人生百味类短文 ‎421．B ‎422．A ‎423．D ‎424．B ‎425．C ‎426．A ‎427．D ‎428．B ‎429．C ‎430．B ‎431．A ‎432．D ‎433．B ‎434．D ‎435．B ‎436．C ‎437．C ‎438．A ‎439．C ‎440．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文主要讲述的是我们的老师在她的丈夫去世以后，建议我们要珍惜人生中一些很平常的小事情，因为这些小事情上往往会有很多值得我们怀念的事情。‎ ‎421．B 动词辨析。A享受；B分享；C改变；D联系；在她丈夫去世后的一个星期里，她经常和我们分享她内心的一些想法，教会我们一些人生哲理。‎ ‎422．A 介词辨析。A穿过（内部）；B在…上；C越过（从表面）；D沿着；本句是指阳光从教室的窗户里穿过进入教室。‎ ‎423．D 名词辨析。A后面；B前面；C脚；D边缘；她把课桌边缘的一些动词放到一边，然后坐了下来。‎ ‎424．B 语法分析，本题是一个定语从句，先行词是a thought，在定语从句中which指代先行词做主语。‎ ‎425．C 代词辨析。None指特定范围之内一个也没有，of us提出了具体的范围，指我们中一个人也不会知道什么时候这些东西会消失。‎ ‎426．A 名词辨析。A迹象，征兆；B信号；C符号；D风景；也许这是一个征兆，我们必须利用好每一天。‎ ‎427．D 动词辨析。A哭；B流汗；C奔跑；D流眼泪；A项的主语通常是人，而本句的主语是eye，指眼睛里都眼泪，说明老师很激动。‎ ‎428．B 名词辨析。A礼物；B诺言；C发现；D贡献；老师希望我们每个人都能做出允诺，从今开始要努力发现生活中的一些美丽的东西。‎ ‎429．C 情态动词辨析。本句中的could表示可能性，指这些美丽的东西可能是任何一样很平常的东西。‎ ‎430．B 副词辨析。A最后；B新鲜地；C逐渐地；D轻微地；这些美丽的东西可能是一种香味，也可能是新鲜烤出来的面包的味道 ‎431．A 语法分析。本题考察的是特殊用法the way后面接从句，表示“…的方式”；也可能是早晨的阳光照到秋天的树叶的样子。这些都是生活中很平常的东西，但是都有很多的美丽的地方值得珍惜。‎ ‎432．D 连词辨析。A因为；B自从；C除非；D尽管；尽管对于某些人来说这些都是一些很愚蠢的事情，但是这些就是生活中的一些微不足道的的让我们发现美丽的小事情。‎ ‎433．B 固定搭配。Take sth for granted认为…‎ 理所当然；这些都是我们认为理所当然的事情，但是我们必须知道认识到这些事情很重要。‎ ‎434．语法分析。在英语中只有it可以作为形式主语或者形式宾语，本句的it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。‎ ‎435．B 副词必须。A开心地；B安静地；C悲伤地；D疲惫地；根据前句The class was completely quiet.可知我们都很安静，都没有说话。安静地离开了。故B正确。‎ ‎436．C 名词辨析。A表达，短语；B压抑；C印象；D进步；我想起了老师的话，也记得她说的说给我们留下了深刻的印象。‎ ‎437．C 动词辨析。A注意到；B忘记；C忽视；D记得；我努力去欣赏这些有时候我们经常会忽视的事情。作者已经意识到这些小事情的重要作用。‎ ‎438．A 形容词辨析。A特别；B美好的；C美丽的；D典型的；在你吃饭的时候，你要注意到一些特别的东西。本句与前面的意思一致，都建议我们注意到生活中的一些小事情。‎ ‎439．C 连词辨析。A当…时；B尽管；C因为；D如果；因为随着我们变老，我们经常遗憾的不是我们做了的事情，而是我们没有做的事情。‎ ‎440．B动词辨析。A喜欢；B遗憾；C疏忽；D记得；本句是一个强调句型：我们经常遗憾的不是我们做了的事情，而是我们没有做的事情。‎ 考点：考察人生感悟类短文 ‎441．B ‎442．A ‎443．D ‎444．C ‎445．D ‎446．A ‎447．D ‎448．C ‎449．D ‎450．A ‎451．B ‎452．C ‎453．A ‎454．C ‎455．B ‎456．D ‎457．A ‎458．B ‎459．C ‎460．D ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文主要讲述我作者对于人生中的朋友以及友情的理解，通过自己的亲身经历作者感觉到友情的珍贵。‎ ‎441．B 动词短语辨析。Go over复习；go through经历；go around四处走动；在我经历了如此多的事情以后我知道朋友是人生中非常重要的东西。‎ ‎442．A ‎ 动词辨析。A离开；B遗弃；C选择；D操作；当我被告知我不得不离开这个公司的时候我感到非常难过。根据下句可知我需要钱来养家糊口，所以当我被辞退的时候，我非常难过。‎ ‎443．D 动词辨析。A关心；B保护；C爱戴；D养活；因为我有一个大家庭要养活，并且迫切需要钱来养家糊口。‎ ‎444．C 感到搭配。Be concern about关心…；担心…；be particular about对…挑剔；我担心的事情是如何找到一份新工作来养活家人。‎ ‎445．D 动词辨析。A分析；B提高；C解释；D解决；为了解决这个问题，我四处跑寻找可能找到的工作。‎ ‎446．A 固定搭配。A写下，记下；B拒绝；C寻找；D代表，象征；我阅读了所有的报纸，并在我笔记本上写下了所有的广告的电话号码，并和对方取得联系，希望能够找到新工作。‎ ‎447．D 名词辨析。A评论；B调查；C报告；D广告。在报纸上登广告寻找工人，这是正常的事情。所有本题D正确。‎ ‎448．C 名词辨析。A顾客；B老板；C职员；D申请人；我打电话给这些登广告的公司询问对方是否需要新的职员。‎ ‎449．D 固定搭配。Calm down平静，镇定；直到我在Townsvill附近找到一份新工作我才平静下来。‎ ‎450．A 动词辨析。A联系；B信任；C忽视；D找到；我的老同学质问我为什么直到现在才联系他。他希望我能够早点联系他，他就能够给我提供帮助了。‎ ‎451．B 形容词辨析。A绝望的；B有害的；C值得的；D重要的；句意：是不是你联系我对你有害？作者的老同学仍然在责备他没有尽早联系他。‎ ‎452．C 动词辨析。A奖励；B分享；C递，处理；D展示；老同学边说，边递给我一杯咖啡。然后我们就继续交流，谈论了很多以前的人或者事情。‎ ‎453．A 动词辨析。A度过，花费；B浪费；C抽出，匀出；D节省；我们两个人都非常高兴，花了整个下午在谈论我们能够记得的以前的人或者事情。‎ ‎454．C 动词辨析。A讨论；B辩论；C记得；D想象；我们两个人都非常高兴，花了整个下午在谈论我们能够记得的以前的人或者事情。‎ ‎455．B 词义辨析。A什么；B如何；C哪一个；D何时；John请求我给他一些关于如何扩大他的生意的建议。‎ ‎456．D 上下文串联。根据上文John请求我给他一些关于如何扩大他的生意的建议。可知他对我的建议很满意，同时他还给我提供了一份工作。‎ ‎457．A 名词辨析。A职位；B机会；C运气；D服务；offer a position提供一个职位；本句是指John给我提供了一份工作。‎ ‎458．B 形容词辨析。A流行的，受欢迎的；B熟悉的；C耐心的；D满意的；固定搭配be familiar with对...熟悉；我对这个领域的事情很不熟悉，但是他给我的工作是不需要工作经验的。‎ ‎459．C 动词辨析。A提供；B要求；C期待；D需要；虽然我对这个领域不熟悉，但是他给我的报酬超出了我的预料。‎ ‎460．D 名词辨析。A建议；B份额；C基金；D工资；当我看见我的工资的时候，我非常激动。‎ 考点：考察人生感悟类短文 ‎461．B ‎462．D ‎463．C ‎464．A ‎465．C ‎466．C ‎467．D ‎468．A ‎469．A ‎470．D ‎471．B ‎472．C ‎473．C ‎474．C ‎475．D ‎476．B ‎477．A ‎478．A ‎479．D ‎480．B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：文章介绍作者在上大学期间做过很多兼职工作，为自己付学费，期间他努力工作，让顾客满意，自己也很自豪，工作后，做为电视台的记者，作者总是将观众放在心上。‎ ‎461．考查名词：A. maps 地图，B. titles标题，C. articles文章，D. reports报告，因为是书店，所以书架上是书名，选B ‎462．考查名词：A. a book一本书，B. any help任何帮助，C. any suggestions 任何建议，D. a job 一个工作，从后面的句子;and the job helped 24 my first year of college.可知店主问作者需不需要一个工作为大学做准备，选D ‎463．考查动词： A. planning 计划，B. leaving离开，C. preparing准备，D. studying学习，从下文：I worked after school and during summers for the lowest wages, and the job helped 24 my first year of college.可知作者是为上大学做好准备，选C ‎464．考查动词短语：A. pay for付钱，B. fit for适合，C. run for参加竞选， D. enter for参加，工作为我的第一年的大学做好准备，选A ‎465．考查连词：A. so 因此，B. never 从不，C. even甚至，D. still仍然，我做过旅店服务员，甚至做过地图，选C ‎466．考查形容词：A boring令人厌烦的， B. exciting令人兴奋的，C. satisfying令人满意的， D. disappointing 令人失望的，根据下文，尤其是 I felt in having helped her 这句话可以猜出答案。可知作者对卖书的工作最感兴趣，选C ‎467．考查介词短语：A in need需要，B. in all总共，C in order秩序井然，D. in store储存，根据下文和本句中的副词 almost(我几乎把书店里储存的所有的书都给她看了)可得出答案。选D ‎468．考查形容词：A. worried担心的，B. surprised惊讶的，C. doubted怀疑的，D puzzled困惑的，那位妇女走时是带着“不太担心的”心情离开的。选A ‎469．考查名词：A. pride骄傲，B. failure失败，C. regret遗憾，后悔，D. wonder奇迹，从上文的叙述和下文的 I felt in having helped her 可知作者因帮助了这样一位妇女而感到很“自豪”。选A ‎470．考查名词：A. doctor 医生，B. store owner 商店主人，C. bookseller书商，D. TV reporter电视台记者，根据下文的 NBC News 得出答案是电视台记者。选D ‎471．考查介词短语：A. in在…里面，B. with和…一起，C. by 通过，D.‎ ‎ for为了，我听说一个男孩天生手指就是相连的，这里是with复合结构，选B ‎472．考查动词：A. pay付钱，B. offer 提供，C. afford负担，D. spend花费，因为是移民，因此判断他家里“付不起”矫正的手术费。选C ‎473．考查名词：A. peace宁静，B. honor荣誉，C. horror 恐惧， D. danger危险，因为手是残疾，再根据后面“把手藏在口袋里”判断答案为“害怕”。选C ‎474．考查动词：A. chose选择，B. forced 强迫，C. persuaded 说服，D. permitted允许，根据下文“我写的故事被播出了”可知我“说服”了老板让我写这个故事。选C ‎475．考查名词：A. action行动，B. program 课程，C. treatment对待，D. operation手术，从上文提到“矫正手术”得出答案，选D ‎476．考查动词：A. waiting 等待，B. recovery恢复，C. reading读，D. guest客人，手术后不久我就在康复室见到这个男孩，选B ‎477．考查动词：A. repaired修理，B. connected连接，C. injured受伤，D. improved提高，从上文，手术后在医院康复期间，作者看望了那个小孩，他做的第一件事就是举起他那动手术“修复过”的手。选A ‎478．考查名词：A. pleasure快乐，B. sadness悲伤，C. humor 幽默，D. responsibility责任，看到那个小孩举起他的手，我有一种“高兴”的感觉。选A ‎479．考查连词：A. if 如果，B. though虽然，C. until 直到，D. while然而，从句子的前后意思可知表示转折关系。选D ‎480．考查名词：A. prize奖品，B. salary 薪水，C. cost成本，D. bill账单，BBC新闻付我的工资，但是我觉得自己是为观众做事的。选B 考点：考查故事类完型填空 ‎481．D ‎482．A ‎483．B ‎484．B ‎485．C ‎486．A ‎487．C ‎488．C ‎489．B ‎490．D ‎491．C ‎492．B ‎493．A ‎494．C ‎495．D ‎496．A ‎497．B ‎498．D ‎499．A ‎500．C ‎【解析】 汽车上有个“引擎预警灯”，在出现故障时给予提示。我们生活中也应该有“预警灯”以给我们的生活指明方向。‎ ‎481．当我从停车场回家时，我注意到仪表板上一个黄灯在亮，这表示应该检查引擎。check“检查，查看”，符合语境。‎ 答案　D ‎ ‎482．我快速地检查水温和油量。gradually“逐渐地”，luckily“幸运地”，approximately“大约”，均不符合语境。‎ 答案　A ‎ ‎483．我检查看是什么引起引擎过热。cause“引起，导致”。cool“冷却”，protect“保护”，hide“隐藏”，均不符合语境。‎ 答案　B ‎484．注意到这两个仪表显示正常，我想我可以忽略引起焦虑的黄色小灯一会儿。reason“推断，思考”。wonder“想知道，感到诧异”，imagine“设想”，appreciate“欣赏，感激”，均不符合语境。‎ 答案　B ‎485．参见上题解析。anxiety“焦虑”。‎ 答案　C ‎486．　翻阅手册后，我发现引擎灯亮表明有问题，需要检修。第三段第二句有提示。find“发现，查明”。sense“感觉到”，require“需要”，believe“相信”，均不符合语境。‎ 答案　A ‎487．参见上题解析。service“检修，维修，保养”。balance“平衡”，patience“耐心”，performance“性能，表演”，均不符合语境。‎ 答案　C ‎488．根据本段最后一句中的“This system”可知答案。‎ 答案　C ‎489．在问题很明显前，系统就会给出故障提醒，以防给车辆造成更严重的损坏。prevent“防止，阻止”。generate“产生，引起”，accumulate“积累，积聚”，increase“增多，增加”，均不符合语境。‎ 答案　B ‎490．设计这个系统的目的是帮助你和你的技术员正确诊断故障。design“制造，设计”。charge“给……充电，收费”，arrange“安排”，achieve“达到目的，完成”，均不符合语境。‎ 答案　D ‎491．参见上题解析。correctly“正确地”，符合语境。‎ 答案　C ‎492．阅读手册使我想起，我们需要有人在我们的生活中做我们的“预警灯”。‎ 答案　B ‎493．我们需要知道问题何时发生，我们的生活何时需要检修。‎ 答案　A ‎494．我们需要“预警灯”来帮助我们避免冲突、痛苦或灾难。第一段第一句中的“come on”是提示。‎ 答案　C ‎495．我们需要“预警灯”来告诉我们不要屈服于诱惑。24空前的“We need a light”是提示。‎ 答案　D ‎496．‎ 我们需要被提醒不应该忽视好的现象，并且努力让我们生活得更好。remind“提醒，使想起”。apply“运用”，recognize“认出”，assure“使确信”，均不符合语境。‎ 答案　A ‎497．上帝给了你“预警灯”，让你的人生道路保持顺直。straight“笔直的”。similar“相似的”，tough“艰难的”，changeable“易变的”，均不符合语境。‎ 答案　B ‎498．lead“领路，引领”。adapt“使适应”，apply“申请，应用”， rush“迅速移动，速运”，均不符合语境。‎ 答案　D ‎499．他让关心你的人指导你的生活。guide“指引，指导”，符合语境。‎ 答案　A ‎500．他的话为生活指明方向。way“道路，方向”，符合语境。‎ 答案　C ‎501．D ‎502．B ‎503．A ‎504．C ‎505．D ‎506．A ‎507．B ‎508．C ‎509．A ‎510．B ‎511．D ‎512．C ‎513．C ‎514．A ‎515．B ‎516．B ‎517．D ‎518．D ‎519．C ‎520．A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：作者想去Miros,去乘汽船时看到灯塔里有一张熟悉的脸.但想不起在哪儿见过，后来“我”想起他是“我”在海军时的指挥官! “我”曾经救过他,但是他已经…后来汽船开了, “我”没赶上…那艘汽船最后没有到达Miros,因为在途中它遇到了风暴,一船的乘客再也没有回来……‎ ‎501．考查动词辨析：A. reached到达，B. arrived到达，C. went去，D. came来，摩托艇准时到了，reach是及物动词，不要介词，arrive后面没有宾语的时候，不需要介词，go后面用to，选D ‎502．考查名词辨析：A. voyage航海，B. crossing十字路口，C. travel旅行，D. boating划船，对于两个小时的横渡来说这个风不是很大，选B ‎503．考查名词辨析：A. sight 风景，视野，B. way路，方法，C. patience 耐心，D.‎ ‎ chances机会，词组“lose sight of”看不见，从下文的an old light-house partly blocked my view of the harbor.可知是看不见船了，选A ‎504．考查动词辨析：A. searching寻找，B. finding发现，C. making制作，D. hurrying匆忙，make one’sway向…走去，选C ‎505．考查动词辨析：A. placed放置，B. existed存在，C. occurred发生，D. appeared出现，我刚要加入他们，这时一个男子的脸出现在灯塔的窗户上。选D ‎506．考查动词辨析：A. locked锁，B. opened 打开，C. rebuilt重建，D. chained上锁链，灯塔已经空置没有使用，被锁上30年了。选A ‎507．考查名词辨析：A. man男子，B. face面容，脸，C. window窗户，D. light-house灯塔，从前面的句子：when a man’s face at the light-house window.可知我以前见过这张脸，选B ‎508．考查动词辨析：A. jumped跳，B. ran跑，C. shouted叫喊，D. screamed尖叫，从下文“I know we’ve met before, but I can’t remember where.”可知作者打开窗户，对着这张脸大声喊，选C ‎509．考查动词辨析：A. expected期待，B. hoped 希望，C. believed相信，D. asked问，我期待他打开门回答我，选A ‎510．考查动词辨析：A. became变成，B. remained仍然，C. seemed似乎，D. grew成长，玻璃后面的脸仍然是静止的。选B ‎511．考查介词辨析：A. through通过，B. after在…后面，C. for为了，D. at在…地方，和look搭配，用at，他在看着上面的云，选D ‎512．考查动词辨析：A. persuaded说服，B. repeated重复，C. tried尝试，D. continued继续，我再次尝试，选C ‎513．考查名词辨析：A. suggestion建议，B. answer回答，C. sign标志，迹象，D. action行动，他没有回答也没有迹象表明他听见了，选C ‎514．考查连词辨析：A. when当…时候，B. which哪个，C. where哪里，D. how怎样, 我继续回忆回到我做海军的时候。选A ‎515．考查动词辨析： A. kept保持，B. brought带来，C. caused导致，D. changed改变，这个想法立刻让我想起他。Bring sb to mind“想到”，选B ‎516．考查动词辨析： A. beat击败，B. rang 响起，C. turned on打开，D. put on穿上，摩托艇的铃声响起，选B ‎517．考查副词辨析：A. up向上，B. down向下，C. in在…里面，D. out在…外面，风变大了，船还是驶出去了。选D ‎518．考查名词辨析：A. problem问题，B. question问题，C. duty职责，D. fault过失，现在我错过了船，是你的过错。选D ‎519．考查代词辨析：A. Each每个，B. Every 每个，C. One一个，D. Some一些，从上文的：As the boat drew away, the face at the window faded. 可知一分钟前他还在，选C ‎520．考查形容词辨析：A. next下一个，B. rest剩余的，C. other其他的，D. last最后的，下一分钟他就消失了，选A 考点：考查故事类完型填空 ‎521．A ‎522．C ‎523．B ‎524．C ‎525．D ‎526．D ‎527．C ‎528．B ‎529．A ‎530．D ‎531．A ‎532．C ‎533．B ‎534．D ‎535．C ‎536．B ‎537．B ‎538．A ‎539．D ‎540．A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：文章主要讲的是英国的风俗文化。英国人很保守，他们只有与熟人在一起时才会感到放松。但是，在英国，有一个无时无刻不在谈论的话题，那就是天气。英国的天气是多变的，因此，即使是陌生人之间，也可以通过天气来展开谈话。‎ ‎521．考查形容词辨析。A放松的；B沮丧的；C开心的；D疲惫的。根据“among those with whom he is familiar”可知，只有和熟人在一起时才是放松的，故选A。‎ ‎522．考查副词辨析。A还；B否则；C甚至；D因此。When a stranger is present, he often seems nervous, embarrassed.当有陌生人在场时，他会感到紧张，甚至尴尬，故选C。‎ ‎523．考查动词辨析。A经历；B见证；C注视，观看；D从事，承担。You have to take a commuter train (通勤车) any morning or evening to the truth of this.你可以乘坐通勤车来见证这样的情景，下面讲的是通勤车上的情况，故选B。‎ ‎524．考查动词辨析。A低语；B低声说；C点头；D大笑。Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or off in a corner表情严肃的上班族静静坐着看报纸或打盹，nod off打盹，故选C。‎ ‎525．考查副词辨析。A有希望地；B确切地；C频繁地；D明显地。 , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior很显然，存在一种默认的行为准则，故选D。‎ ‎526．考查动词辨析。A发展，培养；B观察，庆祝；C遵循；D打破。根据“makes the offender...”可知，这里是指，规则(code)被打破，故选D。‎ ‎527．考查名词辨析。A怀疑；B争论；C批评；D表扬。makes the offender immediately the object of .一旦违反了准则，冒犯者就成了众矢之的，故选C。‎ ‎528．考查名词辨析。A情绪；B喜好，想象；C可能性；D判断。a British takes a(n) to the discussion of their weather英国人喜欢谈天气，take a fancy to sth喜欢......。故选B。‎ ‎529．考查短语辨析。A终于，详细地；B最后；C至多；D至少。if given a chance, he will talk about it .如果得到一个机会，英国人会说个不休，故选A。‎ ‎530．考查副词辨析。A总是；B经常；C不断地；D很少。the British weather follows forecast英国的天气是多变的，很少与天气预报一致，故选D。‎ ‎531．考查名词辨析。A信任，信仰；B减轻，宽慰；C荣誉；D信用。a British cannot have much in the weathermen英国人不太信任天气预报，have faith in sb信任某人，故选A。‎ ‎532．考查短语辨析。A扑灭；B认出，理解，填写；C结果是，证明是；D查明。whose predictions, in many cases, to be wrong!天气预报往往证明是错误的，故选C。‎ ‎533．考查名词辨析。A考虑，体贴；B预测；C批准，赞成；D欣赏。as the weathermen in his .像天气预报播报员一样（不）精确，故选B。‎ ‎534．考查介词辨析。A关于；B在......上；C在......里；D朝，向。the number of references weather提到天气的次数，refer to提到，故选D。‎ ‎535．考查动词辨析。A开始，启动；B实施，表现；C代替；D建议，求婚。Very often conversational greetings are by comments on the weather.问候通常被谈论天气取代，故选C。‎ ‎536．考查连接词辨析。A既然，自从；B虽然；C然而；D只有。 the foreigner may consider this exaggerated (夸大) and comic虽然，对于外国人来说，英国人谈论天气的次数可能有点夸张，与后半句是转折关系，故选B。‎ ‎537．考查名词辨析。it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his .值得一提的是，了解这一点对他（外国人）是有好处的。A益处；B优势；C劣势；D赞同，支持，帮忙。故选B。‎ ‎538．考查短语辨析。A不知所措；B详细地；C成群；D偶尔。but is to know where to begin想与英国人谈话，但不知从何说起，故选A。‎ ‎539．考查形容词辨析。A可避免的；B稳定的；C可选择的；D安全的。he could do well to mention the state of the weather谈论当时的天气状况是一个安全的话题，故选D。‎ ‎540．考查动词辨析。A期望；B要求；C希望；D提醒。to which a response may well be of even the most reserved of the British谈论天气的话，即使很保守的英国人也会作出回应的，response to sth对某事作出回应，故选A。‎ 考点：文化类短文阅读 ‎541．C ‎ ‎542．D ‎ ‎543．D ‎ ‎544．A ‎ ‎545．B ‎ ‎546．C ‎ ‎547．B ‎ ‎548．A ‎ ‎549．D ‎ ‎550．D ‎ ‎551．C ‎ ‎552．B ‎ ‎553．A ‎ ‎554．A ‎ ‎555．B ‎ ‎556．C ‎ ‎557．D ‎ ‎558．A ‎ ‎559．B ‎ ‎560．C ‎ ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文讲述一个医生被医院招回来救一个孩子，他的父亲误解医生冷血，做完手术后这个父亲才明白原来医生刚刚在车祸中失去了儿子，告诉我们，宽容待人，不要武断。‎ ‎541．C考查动词辨析。A meeting见面； B career事业； C operation手术； D travel旅行；句意：一个医生匆忙地进入医院当他被紧急召来做手术。根据句意他是医生，所以着急回来给病人做手术，所以选C项。 ‎ ‎542．D 考查动词辨析A calling 打电话；B．running 跑；C jumping跳； D．pacing 步行；句意：他发现男孩的像样在大厅里来回踱步。Find sb doing发现某人正在做某事。根据选项与句意只有D项符合情境。‎ ‎543．D 考查动词辨析 A admitted承认； B．expressed 表达；C． whispered低语； D．shouted 叫喊。句意：当看到医生时，这个父亲大喊到。根据下方提到Don't you know that my son s life is in danger难道你不知道我儿子现在很危险吗？所以这个父亲很着急，叫喊着，所以选D项。‎ ‎544．A考查名词辨析 A time 时间 ；B．cost花费； C． love爱； D．turn 翻转。句意：为什么你花费这么长时间才来，你不知道我儿子很危险吗?take是花费的意思，所以在质问医生为什么花费时间现在才来，故选A项。‎ ‎545．B 考查名词辨析A humor幽默； B．responsibility 责任；C． pride骄傲； D．honor尊敬。句意：难道你没有责任感，根据语境这个父亲再质问医生，有没有责任感，现在才来，故选B项。 ‎ ‎546．C 考查动词辨析A worked 工作；B．left离开； C． came到来； D．moved 离开。句意：翘班产，对不起，我不在医生，当我一收到电话就快速赶来了，根据句意提到He answered the call as soon as possible,可知他尽快的赶来，故选C项。‎ ‎547．B 考查连词辨析A． in case以防万一； B．so that为的是； C． until直到；D．even if 即使。句意：我希望你能冷静下来为的是让我好开展工作。医生让他冷静的目的是安心工作，所以选B项来连接。 ‎ ‎548．A考查动词辨析 A． dying死； B．lying 躺；C． missing失去； D．dropping掉落。句意：冷静，要是你儿子在那，你能冷静吗?如果你儿子要死了，你现在怎么办？根据上文提到 What if your son is in this room right now, would you calm down?可知在反问医生。故选A项。‎ ‎549．D考查副词辨析A． sadly悲伤的； B．cheerfully 高兴地；C． hopefully 有希望地D．angrily生气地。根据上文提到 What if your son is in this room right now, would you calm down?可知这个父亲很是生气，所以选D项。‎ ‎550．D考查名词辨析A． God上帝； B．Teachers 老师；C． Friends 朋友； D． Doctor 医生。根据上文提到I will say what Job said in the Bible 'From dust we came and to dust we return, blessed by the name of God 我会按照耶稣说的，尘归尘土归土，上帝会保佑的，上帝也不能延续一个人的生命，所以选D项。‎ ‎551．C 考查动词辨析 A． speak说； B．spell拼写； C． pray 祈祷； D． think认为。根据上文提到上帝也不是万能，所以说，去给你儿子祈祷去吧。所以选C项。‎ ‎552．B 考查形容词辨析A． worried着急的； B．concerned关心的； C． lost 失去的；‎ ‎ D． tired累的。句意：那位父亲说，当我们漠不关心时给出建议是很容易的事，根据上文给的语境，父亲认为不处在这种境况中是不会焦虑的，故选B项。 ‎ ‎553．A考查连词辨析A． after在。。之后； B．for 为了； C． before 在。。之前； D． with与。。在一起。句意：手术进行了很多时间，完毕之后，医生高兴地走出来。考查定语从句，手术做完后，医生才能出来，所以选 A项。 ‎ ‎554．A 考查名词辨析A． way方法； B．spirit精神； C． trust 信任； D． dream 梦想。句意：你的儿子得救了，没有等等待这个父亲的回应，他继续往前跑出去了。根据下方提到His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was in the funeral when we called him for your son's operation．他的儿子昨天车祸去世，肯定是匆忙的，所以选A项。‎ ‎555．B 考查形容词辨析A． patient耐心的； B．proud骄傲的； C． powerful 强有力的；D． absent缺席的； 句意：为什么他如此骄傲，他不能等会吗？这个父亲对医生的误解，所以选B项。‎ ‎556．C考查名词辨析A． position 位置；B．medicine 机器； C． state情况，州。D． life生命。句意：他就不能等待一会，为的是我能问问我孩子的情况，根据句意只有C项符合语境。 ‎ ‎557．D考查名词辨析 A． sweats汗水； B．cold感冒； C． clouds云； D． tears 眼泪；句意;护士回答时，眼泪流下来了。根据下方提到His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was in the funeral when we called him for your son's operation．他的儿子昨天车祸去世，所以护士也很伤心，故选D项。‎ ‎558．A 考查连词辨析 句意：并且既然现在他救了你儿子的命，他跑去完成儿子的葬礼。护士提到两个 内容，再者之间是并列关系，所以选A项。‎ ‎559．B 考查动词辨析A．ignore忽视； B．judge判断； C． explain 解释； D． believe相信。 句意：不要判断一个人，因为你根据不知道他的生活是什么样子的，他们正在经历着什么。根据文中提到because所引导的原因状语从句，可以是来判断一个人的，故选B项。‎ ‎560．C 考查动词辨析 A．doing做； B．loading负担； C． experiencing经历； D． reducing减少。句意：因为你根据不知道他的生活是什么样子的，他们正在经历着什么。文章最后进行点题，通过这个故事来告诉我们的道理。‎ 考点 ：故事类短文。‎ ‎561．A ‎562．C ‎563．B ‎564．B ‎565．A ‎566．A ‎567．B ‎568．C ‎569．A ‎570．D ‎571．C ‎572．B ‎573．A ‎574．C ‎575．D ‎576．C ‎577．A ‎578．B ‎579．D ‎580．A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：文章讲述作者的女儿被歹徒绑架，后来被一个长得像天使的男子救了的故事。‎ ‎561．考查副词辨析：A. hardly几乎不，B. hard努力地，C. fully 充分地，D. full满的，从上文的：That was, until two strangers threw her into their car and sped away.可知当警察问我话的时候，我几乎说不出话来，选A ‎562．考查动词辨析：A. sympathize同情，B. support支持，C. comfort安慰，D. calm使…冷静，我的朋友Gloria来安慰我，选C ‎563．考查名词辨析：A. a map一张地图，B. a picture一张照片，C. a bag一个包，D. a book一本书，从下文的：It was a picture of a little girl ____asleep in her bed,可知她给了我一张画，选B ‎564．考查形容词辨析：A. healthy健康的，B. sound合理的，沉的，C. reliable可靠的，D. reasonable有道理的，一个小女孩在床上睡的很沉，选B ‎565．考查名词辨析：A. angel天使，B. man 男子，C. maid女佣， D. servant仆人，从下文的：he didn't have wings，and he was wearing blue jeans.”可知站在床边的是天使，选A ‎566．考查名词辨析：A. phone电话，B. door bell 门铃，C. clock钟，D. radio收音机，从上文的句子：We prayed and waited by the phone until sunset.可知电话没有响，选A ‎567．考查动词辨析：A. yelled 叫喊，B. screamed 尖叫， C. whistled 吹口哨，D. whispered低语，耳语，从下文的：There stood Gigi. I cried,可知作者尖叫，选B ‎568．考查名词辨析：A. cheeks面颊，B. shoulders 肩膀，C. arms臂膀，D. hands手，这里指作者拥抱女儿，是用膀子，选C ‎569．考查形容词辨析：A. rocky岩石的，多岩石的，B. smooth光滑的，C. hard硬的，D. flat平的，我们在一个从没看过的旧的岩石公路上开得很快。选A ‎570．考查词组辨析：A. in back of在…后面，B. at the bottom of在…底部，C. on the top of在…顶部，D. in front of在…前面，一个高个子的男子在汽车前面出现，选D ‎571．考查动词辨析：A. shut关闭，B. fastened系上，C. opened打开，D. loosened松散，这个高个子的人打开门，把我拉出来，选C ‎572．考查名词辨析：A. rest休息，B. sleep睡觉，C. break间歇，D. yawn打哈欠，从下文：because when I woke up it is in front of our house.可知女儿一定是睡着了，选B ‎573．考查动词辨析：A. shook摇晃，B. nodded点头，C. rolled 滚，D. trembled颤抖，从下文Just then Gigi noticed Gloria's picture. “That's him！”可知女儿先是摇摇头，然后看见照片，选A ‎574．考查动词辨析：A. referred指，B. aimed目的是，C. pointed指，D. signaled发信号，从 “That's him！”可知女儿是指着照片，point at“指着”，refer和to搭配，选C ‎575．考查形容词辨析：A. sunburnt太阳嗮黑的，B. light轻的，C. weak虚弱的，D. pale苍白的，Gloria和我听到女儿的话很吃惊，脸色变得苍白，选D ‎576．考查词组辨析：A. rather than而不是，B. including包括，C. except除了，D. other ‎ than除了，就是他除了他没有翅膀，他穿蓝色的牛仔裤，except可以接that从句，other than不能，选C ‎577．考查形容词辨析：A. injured受伤，B. dead死的， C. harmed受伤的，D. hurt受伤的，从下文they ran off the road and hit a tree.可知绑架罪受伤了，表示意外受伤用injured，选A ‎578．考查动词辨析：A. stop停止，B. avoid避免，C. forbid禁止，D. keep保持，司机记得转向避免撞到一个高个子的金色头发的男子，选B ‎579．考查动词辨析：A. released释放，B. relieved缓解，C. delivered投递，D. rescued救援，20年过去了，还没有人说救过Gigi，选D ‎580．考查名词辨析：A. escape逃跑，B. breakout 爆发，C. disappearance消失，D. flow流动，对她的逃跑也没有合乎逻辑的解释，选A 考点：考查故事类短文 ‎581．‎ ‎【小题1】B ‎【小题2】C ‎【小题3】A ‎【小题4】A ‎【小题5】B ‎【小题6】D ‎【小题7】D ‎【小题8】A ‎【小题9】B ‎【小题10】C ‎【小题11】A ‎【小题12】A ‎【小题13】C ‎【小题14】D ‎【小题15】B ‎【小题16】C ‎【小题17】A ‎【小题18】B ‎【小题19】D ‎【小题20】C ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：一天放学后，作者兴冲冲地回到家，却发现母亲自己在偷偷地哭泣，原来母亲因为打字慢而被解雇了。作者第一次感到母亲也是一个像他一样会脆弱的、会感到害怕、会受伤的人。从此他对母亲有了更多的了解，知道了母亲的艰辛。‎ ‎【小题1】B形容词辨析。A. 懒惰；B. 震惊的； C. 羞愧的； D. 疲倦的。根据下文My shock at finding mother in tears可以判断作者看到母亲哭泣很震惊，答案选B。‎ ‎【小题2】C动词辨析。 A. 微笑；B. 思考，认为； C. 哭泣；D. 低语。从下文My shock at finding mother in tears was a perfect…可知当作者回家时母亲正因为失业而哭泣，答案选C。‎ ‎【小题3】A名词辨析。A. 证据；B. 感情； C. 借口； D. 解释。由上下文可知作者不知道母亲来自工作方面的压力，所以他表现出的震惊正好证明了自己对母亲关心的少，了解的也 少，所以选A。‎ ‎【小题4】A副词辨析。A少； B.多； C. 热切地；D. 担忧地。根据上文作者表现出的震惊可以推测作者对目前所处的状况以及母亲的压力知之甚少，故答案选A。‎ ‎【小题5】B副词辨析。A.突然；B. 慢；C. 骄傲地；D. 迅速地。从情理可知当作者看到母亲哭泣以后，从母亲的叙述中才慢慢了解到了事情的原委，才开始理解母亲的困境，其余选项不符合语境，答案选B。‎ ‎【小题6】D动词辨析。A. 观看； B. 认出； C. 看； D. 察觉。根据当时的情景推测，母亲不想在孩子面前表现的太过伤心，但是作者坐在母亲身边感受到了的母亲的痛苦和压力，而其余选项不构成搭配，答案选D。‎ ‎【小题7】D动词短语辨析。A. 收起；B. 停止；C.坐起； D. 抑制。 从情理可知起初的时候母亲在作者面前尽量压制自己的悲伤难过，不想在孩子面前表现出脆弱，hold back“抑制，控制”，故答案选D。‎ ‎【小题8】A动词辨析。A.变，转身；B. 点燃； C. 增加； D. 起身。看到母亲的悲痛，一种感情涌上了作者的心头，turn可以表示“开始涨或落”，答案选A。‎ ‎【小题9】B介词辨析。A.通过； B. 对抗，抵； C.向上；D. 朝。根据情理推测可知当时母亲非常伤心，情感非常脆弱，所以当作者搂住她的肩膀时，她情绪失控，头抵在了作者的肩头抽泣起来，against“紧靠，倚”，答案选B。‎ ‎【小题10】C副词辨析。A. 仔细地；B. 礼貌地； C. 紧紧地；D.深思地。从情理可知作者紧紧地搂着母亲，来表达他的安慰，其余选项不符合语境，答案选C。‎ ‎【小题11】A动词辨析。A. 感觉到，摸； B.到达；C. 注视；D. 察觉。由当时的情景可以想象作者没有用语言来安慰母亲，只是搂着母亲的肩膀，轻轻抚摸着她的后背，用肢体的动作来表达他的安慰，答案选A。‎ ‎【小题12】A动词辨析。A. 碎，情绪失控；B. 使某人满意；C. 理解；D. 降落。从上文母亲的表现She broke then，可知母亲内心也有着非常脆弱的一面，句意：我第一次知道母亲的情绪也是如此容易失控，答案选A。‎ ‎【小题13】C副词辨析。A.仍然； B.因此；C.然而； D. 然而。根据上下句意思可知此处表示转折关系，而however表示转折时是副词，不引导并列句， yet可以作为连词引导句子，答案选C。‎ ‎【小题14】D形容词辨析。A. 许多；B. 巨大的； C. 少的；D.更多。从上文判断作者此时意识到了母亲不仅仅是孩子的保护伞，也是一个有着喜怒哀乐的人，一个需要支持和安慰的人，句意：她仍然是我的母亲，然而她又不只是母亲：她还是一个像我一样的人……‎ ‎【小题15】B名词辨析。A. 刀口； B. 伤痛；C. 打败；D. 受伤。根据下文I could feel her pain可知此处指内心所受到的伤痛，hurt可以是感情受伤，wound受刀伤枪伤等，答案选B。‎ ‎【小题16】C名词辨析。A. 记忆；B.支持；C. 安慰； D.友善。由情理可知当孩子受到委屈或者打击时，在母亲的臂弯里寻求的是一种安慰，答案选C。‎ ‎【小题17】A动词辨析。A. 提供；B.支付；C.贡献； D. 供应。根据定语从句the radio station 52 中先行词salary的搭配可知此处选A，句意：母亲找的这份工作付给的薪水是以前那份工作的一半。‎ ‎【小题18】B副词辨析。A. 难过地； B. 简单地，仅仅；C.激动地；D. 担忧地。从后句的转折词But可以判断母亲只是嘴上这么说，没有表现出她的真实感受和内心的想法，所以选B。‎ ‎【小题19】D形容词辨析。 A.困难的； B. 愉快的；C. 严重的；D.不同的。根据上文叙述的故事以及下文I knew there was something more going on in there than …‎ 可知经过这件事后作者对母亲有了更深的了解，所以他内心的感受也不同以往了，答案选D。‎ ‎【小题20】C动词辨析。A. 工作；B.写； C. 打字；D. 卖。从上文可知母亲是因为打字慢而被解雇的，所以她后来一直在练习打字，答案选C。‎ 考点：考查故事类短文阅读。‎ ‎582．D ‎583．B ‎584．C ‎585．A ‎586．C ‎587．D ‎588．B ‎589．C ‎590．A ‎591．D ‎592．D ‎593．C ‎594．B ‎595．A ‎596．C ‎597．D ‎598．C ‎599．B ‎600．A ‎601．D ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文介绍了友谊对我们的重要性，我们同时也要学会辨识哪一类友谊是我们需要的，以及我们如何保持我们的友谊。‎ ‎582．考查名词。Knowledge知识；Books书籍；Teachers老师；Experience经验。根据teaches可判断主语应是名词单数形式，排除B、C，在A、D中比较选择，显然Experience(经验)更能说明问题。故选D。‎ ‎583．考查动词。Understood理解；formed组成；realized 认识；made制作。根据句意：好的友谊是不容易组建的。故选B。‎ ‎584．考查动词。 Design设计；intend打算；develop发展；appear出现。根据句意：我们的确不会在一个地方呆的时间长到能够让真正的友谊得到发展。故选C。‎ ‎585．考查形容词。No没有；any任何一个；not不；some一些。no disagreement没有异议，根据句意可判断应选全否定的词，故选A。‎ ‎586．考查名词。Lives生活；relationships关系；friendships友谊；classmates同学。根据句意；对我们绝大多数人来说友谊被认为是最重要的。故选C。‎ ‎587．考查动词。Taken拿；left离开；given给予；kept保持。kept at arm's length“保持一臂的距离”，意思是不能发展成为亲密的朋友。故选D。‎ ‎588．考查动词。Own承认；share分享；think想；suffer遭受。根据“或是我们想走一下表面形式”，可判断前面表达相反意思，而是share ourselves彼此同甘共苦。故选B。‎ ‎589．考查副词。‎ 根据上下文，这句话表达的意思是：对于某些人，很多友谊保持在表面上就足够了。足够了用quite enough,而没有very enough的用法。故选C。‎ ‎590．考查名词expectations期望；attractions吸引；choices选择；ideas主意。根据句意：但在某些时候，我们需要确保我们的期望与我们朋友的期望是一样的。故选A。‎ ‎591．考查形容词。Good好的；ordinary普通的；social社会的；personal个人的。根据句意：交流包括我们眼泪和个人经历是加深友谊的最好方式，所以personal最贴切。故选D。‎ ‎592．考查动词。Prove证明；produce产生；weaken 变弱；deepen加深。根据句意：交流包括我们眼泪和个人经历是加深友谊的最好方式，故选D。‎ ‎593．考查词组。carried though尽管携带；carried out实施；carried on继续；carried away带走。根据句意：但那必须缓慢进行，并且以兴趣和回报形式继续下去。故选C。‎ ‎594．考查词组。in surprise惊奇地；in return作为报答；in turn轮流；in answer回答。根据句意：但那必须缓慢进行，并且以兴趣和回报形式继续下去。故选B。‎ ‎595．考查名词。Difficulties困难；differences不同；disadvantages劣势；advantages优势。根据后面表达的意思，应选difficulties“困难”。故选A。‎ ‎596．考查动词。 cost 值；spend花费；take拿；waste浪费。上一句话说我们总希望友谊快点来临，根据语境，这句话表达深厚的友谊需要花费时间，而cost通常指花费money，spend当花费时间时，主语是人，只有用take最合适。故选C。‎ ‎597．考查动词。Loves爱；hates讨厌；plays玩；holds保有。根据句意：另一个主要困难是自私，它被认为一个人要拥有另一个人，包括他的时间和注意力。故选D。‎ ‎598．考查形容词。Differently不同地；fortunately幸运地；similarly同样地；regretfully遗憾地。根据句意：同样,友谊需要行动作为回报。故选C。‎ ‎599．考查形容词。many许多；much许多；little很少；possible 可能的。根据句意：换句话说，你必须付出和你得到一样多的东西。Many可数名词，much不可数名词。故选B。‎ ‎600．考查形容词。 Reasonable合理的；comfortable 舒适的；spare分享的；valuable有价值的。根据句意：“除非你花费合理的时间和朋友在一起，否则友谊就会消逝”，reasonable合理的，适当的。故选A。‎ ‎601．考查副词。Of...的；from从...；out出现，在外；away离开，离去。A、B两项是介词，是错误的。根据句意：除非你花费合理的时间在一起,打电话,写信,一起做事,否则友谊会消失了。故选D。‎ 考点：考查感悟类短文 ‎602．D ‎603．B ‎604．A ‎ ‎605．B ‎606．C ‎ ‎607．A ‎608．A ‎609．D ‎610．B ‎611．C ‎612．B ‎613．D ‎614．D ‎615．C ‎616．D ‎ ‎617．C ‎618．A ‎619．B ‎620．C ‎621．A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：文章大意：大多数人认为，生活就是获得的过程。但在人生的生中，放弃或给予同样也是一种精彩。‎ ‎602．D上下文连串。discovery发现。像很多人一样，我生来就认为生活就是获得，直到三十多岁的时候才发现，放弃或给予也会使得生活如此精彩。再者，后文也提到了这种发现。‎ ‎603．B动词辨析。A. earn赚的；B. lack缺乏；C. spend花费；D. steal偷。你缺钱也无须担心，因为生活并不只是一味的索取。你缺钱也无须担心，因为生活并不只是一味的索取。‎ ‎604．A 动词短语辨析。experience with使用……方面的经验。下文列举的事例都是作者生活中经历的事情。这就是我怎么体验到放弃的。‎ ‎605．B动词辨析。本句主语为 an idea。主意在某人脑海中闪现用flash 。happen to …发生在某人身上；stick to坚持; lead to导致，其宾语一般不为人。‎ ‎606．C上下文连串。根据前文提到的neighborhood store可知答案。make a suggestion提出建议。我走进去，跟店主提出建议。‎ ‎607．A 名词辨析。story故事，事情。出现事故，警察应了解事情的经过真相。damage 破坏；challenge 挑战；material物质，材料。‎ ‎608．A动词辨析。A. call打电话；B. hold把握； C. cheer欢呼；D. pick捡起。根据后文tell him about it 可知作者是打电话告诉警察事情的经过。‎ ‎609．D。名词辨析。A. Possession拥有；B. Trouble麻烦；C. Place地方D. Charge负责。这里考查短语in charge负责，掌管。作者虽然不负责这里的事情，但他却主动帮助警察了解事故经过。‎ ‎610．B 上下文连串。根据后面用getting可知这里用介词。上文列举的事例都表明作者想主动帮助别人而不希望得到什么。‎ ‎611．C。名词辨析。return回报。根据转折连词though和下文所列举的事例表明，帮助别人有时候在不经意时也会得到回报。‎ ‎612．B 上下文连串。根据下文的postmaster说的话中可知答案。在星期日的早上，当地邮局送了一封特别重要信到我家里，尽管它是到我办公室的地址。‎ ‎613．D 动词辨析。address此处为动词，注明……的地址。信上标明收信人的地址是我办公室的地址，但邮递员却把它送到了我的家里。‎ ‎614．D 名词辨析。appreciation欣赏，赞赏。邮递员把本来该送到办公室的信送到家里，人们通常只会责备他们，而作者却与此相反，非但没有责备，而是写了一封表扬信。他也因此得到了回报。‎ ‎615．C 动词辨析。本句为定语从句，横线上所缺动词的宾语为new business 。deal 为不及物动词，故排除。作者开办了一项新的业务。‎ ‎616．D 上下文连串。结合上下文可知，邮局里已没有剩余的邮箱，但作者原来无意的付出却使得邮递员愿意为他做一个。‎ ‎617．C 形容词辨析。A. positive积极的 ；B. shocked震惊的； C. discouraged使失望 D. optimistic乐观的。正当我正要让邮寄员失望的时候。‎ ‎618．A 名词辨析。根据故事发生的地点，可排除C，D。另外，根据介词in排除A项。作者正要离开，邮递员在门口拦住了他。‎ ‎619．B 形容词辨析。A. unfamiliar不熟悉的；B. unexpected意想不到的；C. unknown未知的； D. uncertain不确定的。难道你一年前没有写信给我们要寄一封意想不到的信到你家么？‎ ‎620．C 短语辨析。本句句意为在这个邮局里，你应该得到一个邮箱，即便是我们给你做一个。in case以防; now that既然,因为；as if 好像。‎ ‎621．A 代词辨析。本题考查not …but…结构，不是………而是……。这里用nothing代替。这里指邮递员从顾客那里一般不会得到任何东西，只有抱怨。‎ 考点：考查记叙文 ‎622．B ‎623．D ‎624．C ‎625．A ‎626．B ‎627．B ‎628．B ‎629．C ‎630．C ‎631．C ‎632．A ‎633．A ‎634．C ‎635．C ‎636．A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文中用一个实验的结果来告诉我们拥有积极乐观心态的人更健康。‎ ‎622．B 动词辨析。A生活，居住B保持，逗留C拉D幸存，存活；在寒冷的季节保持乐观是你对生病最好的抵抗。本句的stay是一个系动词，使用动名词形式在句中做主语。‎ ‎623．D 名词辨析。A保卫B机会C谨慎D保护，抵抗；本句是指当我们遇见困难的时候，我们要保持乐观，这是对疾病最好的抵抗形式。‎ ‎624．C 固定搭配。Expose…to…把…暴露在…之中；使…接触…；这是一个实验，让健康的志愿者去接触感冒病毒，以研究乐观的人还是悲观的人更容易生病。‎ ‎625．A 副词辨析。A一般说来B常见C频繁地D完美地，十分；研究发现一般说来具有很阳光的性格的人不容易生病。句中的 ‎626．B 固定搭配。Fall ill生病；本句中的fall是一个系动词，与Ill搭配，指“生病，得病”。‎ ‎627．B 动词辨析。A保持B避免C否认D去除；这次研究给我们提供了证据，具有积极的情绪的人可以避免患上感冒这样的疾病。‎ ‎628．B 动词辨析。A患病，遭受B麻烦，困扰C打断D暗示；有积极健康情绪的人有较强的免疫力，让他们很少受到感冒等症状的困扰。‎ ‎629．C 名词辨析。A功能B能力C回应D行动；有积极情绪的人对于病毒有不同的免疫力。‎ ‎630．‎ C 动词辨析。A思考B联系，叙述C解释，口译D翻译；当他们真的生病的时候，他们会把自己的疾病解释成不太严重的疾病。‎ ‎631．C 形容词辨析。A正式的B现在的C以前的，之前的D珍贵的；在本文一开始的时候就提及了一个实验。所以这里使用previous指之前的一个实验中就提及了具有积极健康性格的人不容易患感冒。‎ ‎632．A 短语辨析。A倾向于B反对C过去常常D坚持；那些倾向于开心，精力充沛，随和的人被认为具有积极的性格和心态。然而那些经常不开心的人被认为具有消极的生活方式。‎ ‎633．A 连词辨析。A当..时，然而B然而（副词）C而且D因此（副词）；根据上下文含义可知本句表示的是转折关系，故使用while表示转折，连接一个句子。‎ ‎634．C 动词辨析。A涉及B匹配，配对C含有D占据；本句是一个语法题，句子的现在分词短语containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus作为定语修饰前面的名词drops。通过鼻子把一些含有病毒的水滴滴进研究对象的身体。‎ ‎635．C 名词辨析。A病人B成年人C志愿者D研究人员；本句是指指参加这项研究的志愿者报告自己患病的症状。‎ ‎636．A 形容词辨析。A客观的B印象深刻的C积极的D有效的；这些志愿者报告自己的症状，那些研究人员也在收集一些客观的数据。‎ 考点：考察健康类短文阅读