2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（广西崇左卷）（原卷版）

2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（广西崇左卷）（原卷版）

广西崇左市2015年中考英语试题 第I 卷 一、听力测试（共30分）‎ ‎（一）听句子，选画面。你将听到5个句子，请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]‎ ‎ A B C D E ‎（二）听句子，选答语。你将听到5个句子，请根据所听到的内容从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）[来源:学|科|网]‎ ‎6. A. Winter B. Math. C. Sunday.‎ ‎7. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she did. C. No, she can’t.‎ ‎8. A. He has a cold. B. In the park. C. An orange.‎ ‎9. A. Thank you. b. Yes, I think so C. No , don’t say so.‎ ‎10. A. what a pity! B. Never mind. C. Sounds good!‎ ‎（三）对话理解。你将听到下面几段对话，请根据每段对话内容和所提出的问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎11. What does the boy need?[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]‎ ‎ A. A T-shirt. B. A hat. C. A sweater.‎ ‎12. How does the boy usually go to school?‎ ‎ A. by bus. B. by bike. C. By subway.‎ ‎13. Where are the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. In a hospital. b. In a bank. C. In a library.‎ ‎14. What does the woman think of Tina?[来源:]‎ ‎ A. She is hard-working. B. She is outgoing. C. She is not friendly.‎ ‎15. How long has the woman lived here?‎ ‎ A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 20 years.‎ ‎16. Why is the man late?‎ ‎ A. He was ill. B. His car broke down. C. His clock didn’t work.‎ 听下面一段长对话，回答第17至18小题。‎ ‎17.What’s the time now?‎ ‎ A. it’s 8:30. B. It’s 8:40. C. It’s 8:45.‎ ‎18. What would the boy like to do?‎ ‎ A. Watch a game show.‎ ‎ B. Play computer games.‎ ‎ C. Watch the talent show.‎ 听下面一段长对话，回答第19至20小题。‎ ‎19. Who gave the cat to Sally’s grandpa?‎ ‎ A. Sally. B. Sally’s parent. C. Sally’s uncle.‎ ‎20. What does Sally’s grandpa sometimes do to the cat?‎ ‎ A. Sleep. B. Talk. C. Sing operas.‎ ‎（四）短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎21. Betty is ________ years old.‎ ‎ A. 13 B. ‎14 ‎ C. 15‎ ‎22. how is Betty’s Chinese?‎ ‎ A. Her Chinese is poor.‎ ‎ B. She speaks Chinese very well.‎ ‎ C. She doesn’t know Chinese at all.‎ ‎23. What did Betty want to do in the park?‎ ‎ A. Plant trees B. Enjoy the sunshine. C. Fly kites.‎ ‎24. What did Betty show to the boy?‎ ‎ A. A map B. A picture. C. Some words on paper.‎ ‎25. Did the boy give the correct answer to Betty?‎ ‎ A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t C. We don’t know.‎ 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎ 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎26. –Tina, who’s ________ woman over there?‎ ‎ --She’s my aunt.‎ ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 ‎27. James is one of the basketball ________ in NBA.‎ ‎ A. actors B. players C. waiters D. nurses ‎28. --________ is this notebook?‎ ‎ --It must be Anna’s. Her name is on it.‎ ‎ A. Whose B. Who C. Whom D. Which ‎29. Kumming is famous ________ its beautiful scenery(风景).‎ ‎ A. for B. of C. as D. to ‎30. There were more than four ________ passengers on the ship named Eastern Star(东方之星) when it sank.‎ ‎ A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of ‎31. During summer, lots of people swim in the pool, so it is very ________.‎ ‎ A. clean B. similar C. beautiful D. crowded ‎32. –Have you ever been to Guilin?‎ ‎ --No, ________. I hope I can go there next year.‎ ‎ A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often ‎33. Animals are our good friends. We are supposed ________ them.‎ ‎ A. to protect B. protect C. protecting D. protected ‎34. You will be late for school ________ you don’t get up early.‎ ‎ A. but B. and C. if D. or ‎35. Look! The workers ________ some subways now. the traffic in Nanning will be better soon.‎ ‎ A. build B. built C. are building D. were building ‎36. the telephone ________ in 1876.‎ ‎ A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented ‎37. ________ quiet, please. My baby is sleeping.‎ ‎ A. Be B. Being C. Is C. Are ‎38. –Can you tell me ________ from here?‎ ‎ --About five miles.‎ ‎ A. how far is it B. how far it is ‎ C. how much it is D. how much is it ‎39. I will never forget the song ________ she sang last night.‎ ‎ A. who B. what C. when D. that ‎40. –How is it going these days?‎ ‎ --________.‎ ‎ A. Not bad. B. Not at all C. That’s right. D. You’re welcome.‎ 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。‎ ‎ Yesterday evening, when I went to town with my __41__, we met a strange old man. It was raining __42__ and we had no umbrella. We were trying to get into a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice __43__ and he said he would give it to __44__ for only one pound. He said he had __45__ his wallet and he needed taxi fare(费用) to go back home. My mother didn’t believe __46__ he said at first, and asked him a lot questions. but she finally believed the man and gave him a pound. She was __47__ to buy a good umbrella for so little. but the old man didn’t get into a taxi. We followed him and found he went into a pub(酒吧) and bought __48__ a glass of whiskey(威士忌) with a pound. __49__ he drank it, he put on his hat and took one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he __50__ it again.‎ ‎41. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother ‎42. A. big B. hardly C. heavily D. small[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]‎ ‎43. A. hat B. umbrella C. shirt D. ball ‎44. A. us B. him C. her D. you ‎45. A. lost B. seen C. found D. got ‎46. A. that B/ what C. when D. how ‎47. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. kind ‎48. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself ‎49. A. Because B. After C. Though D. If ‎50. A. sold B. bought C. threw D. lent 四、阅读理解（第51-60小题，每小题1分；第61-70小题，每小题2分，共30分）‎ A ‎ Confucius() is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC() in the Kindom of Lu, in today’s Shangdong‎ ‎Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and many of them became famous.‎ ‎ Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.‎ ‎ 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。（每小题1 分，共5分）‎ ‎51. Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history.‎ ‎52. Confucius and his mother had a comfortable life when he was young.‎ ‎53. Confucius was good at music when he was fifteen.‎ ‎54. As a teacher, Confucius thought that only the rich could get education.‎ ‎55. Being kind and having good manners are Confucius’ most important ideas.‎ B Swimming lesson Day: Thursday Time: in the morning(8:00)‎ Place: Great Swimming Pool Telephone:58796382‎ Film: Fast & Furious 7（速度与激情7）‎ Day: Saturday ‎ Time: in the afternoon and in the morning ‎(15:00~17:00; 18:00~20:00)‎ Price: adult 16 yuan; child half price Telephone:62603941‎ Basketball match ‎ Changchun VS ‎Shenyang Day: Saturday Time: in the morning(10:00)‎ Place: Changchun Stadium Telephone: 70564368‎ Concert(音乐会)‎ Day: Wednesday Time: in the morning(10:30~12:00)‎ Place: People Theatre Price: 38 yuan Telephone:89687255‎ ‎ 阅读以上材料内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎56. Where is the swimming lesson?‎ ‎ A. Changchun Stadium. B. People Theatre.‎ ‎ C. Great Swimming Pool. D. Great‎ ‎Garden.‎ ‎57. When is the concert?‎ ‎ A. On Thursday(18:00~20:00). B. On Saturday(10:00).‎ ‎ C. On Saturday(15:00~17:00) D. On Wednesday(10:30~12:00)‎ ‎58. If you want to ask something about the basketball match, you can call _______.‎ ‎ A. 70564368 B. ‎58796382 ‎ C. 62603941 D. 89687255‎ ‎59. On Saturday, you can _____.‎ ‎ A. have the swimming lesson and go to the concert ‎ B. see the film Fast & Furious 7 and go to the concert ‎ C. watch the basket match and see the film Fast & Furious 7.‎ ‎ D. watch the basketball match and see the film Fast & Furious 7. ‎ ‎60. If two adults and one child want to see the film Fast & Furious 7, the tickets will cost _____ yuan.‎ ‎ A. 8 B. ‎16 ‎ C. 40 D. 48‎ C ‎ When you hear about trees cut for paper, you might think of your favorite trees in the backyard, nearby parks or wild forests being cut to pieces.‎ ‎ the good news is that production and use of paper will not cause forests to disappear. Most trees used for paper come from timberlands(林地). People plant trees here for use. It usually takes 10 to 20 years for trees to grow big enough to be cut down. During that time, trees provide a home for animals and produce oxygen(氧气) for the earth. And after people cut down the big trees, they plant small ones again.‎ ‎ Often, a tree is not cut down for making paper at all. People use the big part for buildings. Paper is then made from the left small part. ‎ ‎ We also recycle paper—People collect used paper and turn it into new products, likes boxes, newsprint and writing paper, in the factory. So it’s important for us to recycle paper and reduce(减少) the amount(数量) of it in landfills(垃圾处理场).‎ 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎61. Trees for paper come from ______.‎ ‎ A. parks B. rainforests C. timberlands D. people’s yard ‎62. the underlined phrase “that time” refers(指) to _____.‎ ‎ A. that of planting trees B. that of trees growing up ‎ C. that of producing oxygen D. that of cutting down trees ‎63. People use the big part of a tree for _______.‎ ‎ A. buildings B. furniture C. paper D. boxes ‎64. the last paragraph is talking about ______.‎ ‎ A. how to use paper B. how to use trees[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]‎ ‎ C. how to make paper D. why to recycle paper ‎65. Which of the following is TURE?‎ ‎ A. Use of paper makes forest disappear.‎ ‎ B. People cut down both small and big trees.‎ ‎ C. It takes 5 years for trees to grow big enough.‎ ‎ D. People can collect used paper to make boxes.‎ D ‎ No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.‎ ‎ Tip One: Family Meals ‎ Family meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.‎ ‎ Tip Two: Healthy Snacks ‎ Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. That’s why it’s important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.‎ ‎ Tip Three: Being a Good Example ‎ The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.‎ ‎ Tip Four: No Shouts about Food ‎ Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方法).‎ ‎ Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)‎ ‎ Most Kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.[来源:学_科_网]‎ ‎ 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎66. What’s the author’s attitude(作者的态度) toward snacks?‎ ‎ A. Snacks shouldn’t be eaten.‎ ‎ B. Healthy snacks can be accepted(接受).‎ ‎ C. Kids can only have snacks at home.‎ ‎ D. It’s not necessary to have snacks at home.‎ ‎67. The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is ________.‎ ‎ A. to be a good example B. to eat healthy snacks ‎ C. to have family meals D. to get kids included ‎68. _______ makes children dislike what they are asked to eat.‎ ‎ A. Avoiding fast food B. Cooking at home ‎ ‎ C. Laughing at children D. Shouting at children ‎69. According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?‎ ‎ A. Explain how healthy it is. B. Ask kids to get used to its taste.‎ ‎ C. Never cook the same food. D. Try cooking it in a different way.‎ ‎70. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎ A. To let kids eat anything they like.‎ ‎ B. To help kids become a wonderful cook.‎ ‎ C. To help kids have a good eating habit. ‎ ‎ D. To set a good example of eating healthy food.‎ 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]‎ ‎ 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。‎ A: Excuse me, madam.‎ B: Yes? __71__‎ A: I want to go to the train station, but I don’t know how to get the ticket from the TVM(自动售票机).‎ B: __72__ Well, just press here.‎ A: How much is the ticket?‎ B: __73__‎ A: All right. By the way, how often do the trains come?‎ B: __74__[来源:]‎ A. 8 yuan each.‎ B. I hope so.‎ C. This way, please.‎ D. Where do you live?‎ E. It’s my pleasure.‎ F. What can I do for you?‎ G. About every ten minutes.‎ A: What time is the last one?‎ B: At 11:30 p.m.‎ A: OK. Got it. Thanks for your help.‎ A: __75__‎ B: Goodbye!‎ A: Bye-bye!‎ 第II卷 非选择题（共25分）‎ 六、综合填空（每小题1分， 共15分）‎ ‎（一）选词填空。从方框上选择恰当的单词补全对话。‎ how with future true dream A: Hello, Liu Mei. In China, people are talking about Chinese Dream, aren’t they?‎ B: Yes. Chinese Dream is all the Chinese people’s dream. I think everyone should have his own __76__.‎ A: I agree __77__ you. What is your dream?‎ B: Well, I have lots of dreams. But I want to be a doctor very much.‎ A: Sounds good. __78__ are you going to do that?‎ B: Well, I will work hard and go to a famous medical college.‎ A: And then where do you want to work in the __79__?‎ B: In a hospital in my hometown. I hear it needs lots of doctors.‎ A: That’s great. I hope your dream will come __80__.‎ ‎（二）单词拼写。根据首字母和汉语提示完成单词。‎ ‎81. It’s a good habit to brush our t (牙齿) three times a day.‎ ‎82. –What’s the d (日期) today?‎ ‎ --It’s June 26th.‎ ‎83. May I use your dictionary? M (我的) is at home.‎ ‎84. What are the differences b (在……之间) schools in China and the US?‎ ‎85. Jenny got many presents on her n (第九) birthday.‎ ‎86. July is the h (最热的) month in a year in China.‎ ‎87. Do you want to j (加入) the English club to learn English?‎ ‎88. the old man lives a (单独) in a small village.‎ ‎89. I f (忘记) to turn off the lights when I left my room this morning.‎ ‎90. Have you finished w (写) your composition?‎ 七、书面表达（共10分）‎ ‎ 亲爱的同学，随着你走出本次中考的考场，初中的学习生活就结束了。迎接你的将是近两个月的轻松假期。你想好要在假期中做什么了吗？跟我们分享你的假期计划吧！请以“My summer vacation”为题，用英文写一篇短文。[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]‎ ‎ 要点提示：‎ ‎ 1. 和父母去海南（Hainan）旅游；‎ ‎ 2. 看电视、听音乐（listen to）；‎ ‎ 3. 看书、 做些家务（housework）；‎ ‎ 4. 参考（take part in）一些有意义的活动（meaningful activities）， 比如和同学去养老院（the Old People’s Home）看望老人，去农村（the countryside）看望留守儿童（the left-behind children）等；‎ ‎ 5. 你的假期将是丰富多彩的（be colorful）。‎ ‎ 要求：‎ ‎ 1. 文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称；‎ ‎ 2. 词数不少于70个，短文题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎ 3. 短文应包含以上所有要点，还可以适当发挥。‎ My summer vacation ‎ The summer vacation is coming. ________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎