2019届一轮复习外研版必修一Module4ASocialSurvey--MyNeighbourhood学案

2019届一轮复习外研版必修一Module4ASocialSurvey--MyNeighbourhood学案

Module 4 A Social Survey -- My Neighbourhood学案 课文再现 I’m John Martin. This is the first time I have visited your 1 .I’ve seen quite a lot of China but this is one of the most 2 places I’ve been to. It is 3 for you to live here. But there are so many tourists around that they can be a ‎4 in summer. Look at that huge apartment block. The rent for an 5 is very high. People have put up a lot of high-rise buildings in the business 6 . After leaving the business district, we will 7 the harbor. Gulangyu‎ ‎Island is a 8 island with some really interesting 9. If you 10 , you can go to a nice little fish restaurant for lunch.‎ 单元练习 一. 单词拼写 ‎1. She is the only one of her family s__________ the earthquake.‎ ‎2. At the party, there are several games, including e__________ gifts, singing and dancing, etc.‎ ‎3. He is out of work, that is to say, he is u___________‎ ‎4. I’d love to go on holiday but I can’t a________ the time.‎ ‎5. We _________(接近) the birds quietly and watched them.‎ ‎6. The pictures of __________(挨饿) children made me cry.‎ ‎7 Do you often do something to help the people in your ___________(邻里).‎ ‎8. The new car has both ________(用手的) and automatic ways of driving.‎ ‎9. I have been tying to get in _________（联络）with you since yesterday.‎ ‎10. _________(调查) show that 70%of the people approve of the new law.‎ 二. 单项选择 ‎1. He used to live in _______.‎ A. a six-storeys building B. a building of six floored C. a six-floors’ building D. a building of six storeys ‎2. – David has made great progress recently?‎ ‎ --_______ , and ______.‎ ‎ A. So he has; so you do B. So he has; so have you ‎ ‎ C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have ‎3. – Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.‎ ‎-- Oh, how nice of you! I _____ you _____to bring me a gift.‎ A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didn’t think; were going D. hadn’t thought; were going ‎ ‎4. It is _____well understood that his carelessness caused the accident ‎ A. nice B. beautiful ‎ ‎ C. pretty D. good ‎5. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person_______. ‎ ‎ A. to send B. for sending it ‎ ‎ C. to send it to D. for sending it to ‎6. What surprised me was not what he said but _____he said it.‎ ‎ A. the way B. in the way that ‎ ‎ C. in the way D. the way which ‎7. We have several models of the latest design _______; you can take whichever you like.‎ ‎ A. to choose B. to be chosen from ‎ ‎ C. for choosing from D. to choose from ‎8. –I heard the peasants here ______ very poor in the past.‎ ‎ -- Yes, but there _____ great changes in the past few years.‎ ‎ A. were; were B. have been; have been ‎ ‎ C. have been, were D. were; have been ‎9. It is wise to have some money ______ for old age. ‎ ‎ A. put away B. kept up ‎ ‎ C. given away D. laid up ‎ ‎10. –Could I borrow your dictionary?‎ ‎ --Yes, of course you _______. (NMET1997)‎ ‎ A. might B. will ‎ ‎ C. can D. should ‎11. –Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?‎ ‎ -- No, it ____be him—I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. ‎ ‎ A. can’t B. must not ‎ ‎ C. won’t D. may not ‎12. My dictionary _______. I have looked for it everywhere but still _______it. ‎ ‎ A. has lost; don’t find B. is missing; don’t find ‎ ‎ C. has lost; haven’t found D. is missing; haven’t found ‎13. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but remains ______whether they will enjoy it.‎ ‎ A. to see B. to be seen ‎ ‎ C. seeing D. see ‎14. --_____my glasses?‎ ‎ -- Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.‎ ‎ A. Do you see B. Did you see ‎ ‎ C. Have you seen D. Would you see ‎15. He remained ______to his classmates even though he was often laughed at by them.‎ ‎ A. silently B. cold ‎ ‎ C. calmly D. friendly ‎16. The rent ______ the apartment ______much recently.‎ ‎ A. for; has gone up B. of; has brought up ‎ ‎ C. for; has been gone up D. of; has been brought ‎17. Is this the reason _______at the meeting for his carelessness in his work？‎ ‎ A. he explained B. what he explained ‎ ‎ C. how he explained D. why he explained ‎18. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. (NMET1997)‎ ‎ A. to go B. to have gone ‎ ‎ C. going D. having gone ‎19. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I was afraid I ______half of it. ‎ ‎ A. was missing B. had missed ‎ C. will miss D. missed ‎20. John and I _______friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ______each other a couple of times before that. ‎ ‎ A. had been; have seen B. have been; have seen ‎ C. had been; had seen D. have been; had seen 三。完成句子 ‎1. 这是史密斯先生第二次访问上海。‎ This is the second time ____________________________________________.‎ ‎2. 自从我们上次见面到现在已经六年了。‎ It ______________________ since we last saw each other.‎ ‎3. 我在有一个小山的地方给她照了一张相。‎ ‎ I took a photo of her __________________________.‎ ‎4. 许多学生准备参加下一个星期要举行的运动会中的‎800米长的赛跑。‎ ‎ Many students are ready to take part in _________________________ in the sports meeting to be held next week.‎ ‎5. 福州位于中国东部，台湾西部。‎ ‎ Fuzhou lies ________________________ and _____________________________.‎ Part Three：拓展阅读 A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP Strange thing were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out of bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am on July 28,1976,people saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard outside Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that night.‎ ‎ At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed that the world was at an end! Eleven kilometers directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometers away. One-third of the nation felt it .A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.‎ ‎ But how could the survivors believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. All of the city’s hospital, 75%of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes ‎ were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind, however, could blow them away. Two dams fell and most of bridges also fell or were not safe for traveling. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of still. Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens had died. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were shocked. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. More buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.‎ ‎ All hope was not lost. The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.‎ 一 重点点拨：‎ ‎1. phrases at an end blow away ‎ in ruins be trapped under the ruins fall down dig out ‎ rescue sb. from some place ‎ ‎2. sentences ⑴ Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.人们无论从哪里看，哪里一切都几乎被毁坏了。‎ everywhere在这里作连词用，引导状语从句。如：‎ Everywhere they appeared, they met with strong protests. ‎ Everywhere he goes, his dog follows him.‎ ⑵ No wind, however, could blow them away. 然而它们是不可能被风刮走的。‎ 这里的however（但是）一词世界上一句Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves来说的，叶子应当能被风刮走，但这不是叶子，故此处用however表示转折。‎ ‎ However 然而，不过。如：‎ ‎ We have already got a spoken agreement from them; however, we have to wait for something in writing. 我们已经得到了他们的口头承诺，但是还要再等书面文字。‎ ‎ He has made some spelling mistakes in his paper; however, this is not serious. 他的论文中有一些拼写错误，但这不是什么严重问题。‎ ⑶ People began to wonder how long the disaster would last. 人们开始纳闷这场灾难还会持续多久。‎ last延续；持续。如 The hot weather lasted for a whole week, which made everybody tired and sleepy. 暑热持续了一周，弄得人人疲惫困倦不堪。‎ ⑷ The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. 解放军组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。‎ The dead 死难者。形容词前面可以加冠词the 作为复数名词用。如：‎ The dead for the blind ,life is difficult. We should care for them whenever we can. 对盲人来说，生活是很艰难的，任何时候我们都要关心他们。‎ ⑸ Slowly the city began to breathe again. 慢慢地这个城市开始平静下来 ‎ ‎ breathe again: to feel calm again after sth. Unpleasant or frightening has ended.‎ 二 语篇结构 Divide this passage into three parts. Look at each part and write down its main idea.‎ ‎1.__________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________‎ ‎2.__________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________‎ ‎3._________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________‎ 参考答案 Part One 1.hometown 2. attractive 3. fortunate 4. nuisance 5. apartment‎ 6‎. district 7. approach 8. gorgeous 9. architecture 10.starve Part Two ‎ 一 单词拼写 1.surving 2.exchanging 3.unemployed 4.afford 5.approached 6.starving 7.neighborhood 8.manual 9.contact 10.Surveys 二. 单项选择 1-5 DBBCC 6-10 ADDAC 11-15 ADBCD 16-20 AABDD 三. 完成句子.1. Mr. Smith has visited Shanghai. ‎ ‎2. has been six years ‎3. where there was a hill.‎ ‎4. the 800-metre-long race ‎5. in the east of China; to the west of ‎Taiwan Part Three 拓展阅读 二.语篇结构 ‎ Part1(1). What strange things were happening before the earthquake.‎ ‎ Part2(2-3) The description of the earthquake and the damages caused by it.‎ ‎ Part3(4)What happened after the earthquake.‎