2017-2018学年四川省成都七中实验学校(成都七中分校)高二12月月考英语试题(Word版)

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2017-2018学年四川省成都七中实验学校(成都七中分校)高二12月月考英语试题(Word版)

‎2017-2018学年四川省成都七中实验学校(成都七中分校)高二12月月考英语试题 命题人 蒋世胜 审题人 曾世强 ‎ 考试时间:120分钟 试题满分:150分 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。‎ ‎ 注意事项:‎ ‎ 1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎ 2.选出每小题答案后。用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。‎ ‎3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在试卷上无效。‎ 第I卷(满分l 00分)‎ 第一部分:听力部分 (共两节,满分30分) ‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话二每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题、每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.Why was the woman late?‎ ‎ A.She went to buy a bike.‎ ‎ B.She didn’t have a walk.‎ ‎ C.Her bike broke down.‎ ‎2.Who had a quarrel?‎ ‎ A.The woman and her mother. ‎ ‎ B.The woman and the man.‎ ‎ C.The man and the woman’s mother.‎ ‎3.What does the man mean?‎ ‎ A.He doesn’t agree with the woman.‎ ‎ B.He agrees with the woman.‎ ‎ C.TV is not bad for health.‎ ‎4.What does the man like best?‎ ‎ A. Swimming. B. Sailing. C. Football.‎ ‎5.What can we learn from the two speakers?‎ ‎ A.They are brother and sister.‎ ‎ B.They may grew up together.‎ ‎ C.They like stories.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6.What did Dad ask Mary to do?‎ ‎ A. To answer the phone. B. To write a letter. C. To call Kate.‎ ‎7.What is Kate doing?‎ ‎ A.watching TV. B. Washing her hair. C. Writing a letter.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the dialogue?‎ ‎ A. They don’t know each other.‎ ‎ B.They ate good friends.‎ ‎ C.They know each other.‎ ‎9. What did the man go to Hong Kong for?‎ ‎ A.Business. B.Sightseeing. C.Meeting a friend.‎ ‎10.How did the roan find the trip?‎ ‎ A.Interesting. B.Tiring. C.Unfortunate.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11.What is the woman,‎ ‎ A. A manager. B. A clerk. C. A doctor.‎ ‎12.What is the man asking for?‎ ‎ A.The key to his room. B. Some help. C. A new roommate.‎ ‎13.When did the woman begin to work there?‎ ‎ A.Yesterday morning. B. Today morning. C.Yesterday.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14.What is the man looking for?‎ ‎ A.Somewhere to study.B.Somewhere to stay. C.Somewhere to sing.‎ ‎15.When do the banks close?‎ ‎ A.At six o’clock in the afternoon.‎ ‎ B.At 7:‎30 in the evening.‎ ‎ C.At seven o’clock in the evening.‎ ‎16.What does the man want to do at the bank?‎ ‎ A.To get some changes.B.To draw some money.C.To change some money.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.What is the date of the story?‎ ‎ A.Saturday,May 12th. B.Saturday,March 12th. C.Sunday,March 22nd.‎ ‎18.What happened last night?‎ ‎ A.A taxi driver saw a man stealing a computer.‎ ‎ B.A thief stole a computer from the school.‎ ‎ C.A thief stole a taxi driver’ s computer.‎ ‎19.Which is the RIGHT number to ring up the police?‎ ‎ A.4624. B.2464. C.6426.‎ ‎20.What time does the new Sports Centre open?‎ ‎ A.At 9:‎30 a. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 9:‎13 a. m.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A Small talk is part of everyday life, but it’s the deep conversations that may make you happy. That’s one possibility suggested in a new study which examined how conversation is related to happiness.   Researchers, led by Matthias Mehl at the University‎ of ‎Arizona, looked at the different types of conversation that happy and unhappy people participate in. The study, published in the journal Psychological Science, was somewhat small, involving 79 undergraduates, but meshes (吻合) well with established ideas that happiness and social life are connected.    Experts found that the happiest people in the study engaged in 33% more small talk than the unhappiest participants(参与者). Happy people tended to have twice as many deep conversations, and spent 25 percent less time alone than the unhappiest participants.   These insights (见解) fit with what psychologists have seen previously: that loneliness leads to depression (沮丧), and that feelings of social connectedness are important for happiness, said Susan Turk Charles, a psychologist at the University of California, who was not involved in the study.    Deep conversations create a feeling of belonging that leads to happiness, she said. On the contrary, people who suffer from depression tend to withdraw from others.    The method that the researchers used was creative, Charles said. Instead of bringing people into a lab, as is traditionally done in these sorts of studies, they had participants wear a recording device for four days, picking up conversations that they had. The recorder sampled (抽取样品) 30 seconds of sound every 12.5 minutes, giving researchers a broad range of conversations to examine in terms of "small talk" vs. "deep conversation".   The bottom line is that maintaining friendships can help with emotional well-being(幸福,健康). Friends buffer the effects of negative events and provide support, Charles said. Don’t be too busy to have a deep conversation, she said. "It really is important. It should be something that you should pay just as much attention to as your career," she said.‎ ‎21. What can we learn about the new study?  A. It is led by Susan Turk Charles.‎ B. It focuses on the relationships between small talk and happiness.‎ C. Its result is consistent with(与…一致) the previously established ideas.‎ D. Most of participants in it like to have deep conversations.‎ ‎22. According to Charles, __________.   A. small talk is not important B. deep conversations can make people happy C. people are too busy to have deep conversations D. people that make small talk often suffer from depression ‎23. In the last paragraph, Charles advises people _______.   A. to ask for help from friends when in difficulty B. not to focus too much attention on their own career C. to pay lots of attention to deep conversations D. to develop their emotional well-being ‎24. What can we learn from the text?  A. The journal Psychological Science provided financial support for the study B. The study was creative and different from traditional studies C. The participants of the study needed to be well educated D. The participants took off the recorder every 12.5 minutes ‎ B Robert Munsch is an American born Canadian author of children's books. He was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1945. After graduation, Munsch at first wanted to become a priest (牧师) but then he changed his career path towards writing stories for children. He started off with working at day care centers. In 1975 he decided to move back to Canada. There he worked in the preschool at the University of Guelph in Ontario. He also lectured and then became an assistant professor there in the Department of Family Studies.‎ Robert Munsch is all about storytelling and that is something he loves most. His illustrative (解说的) style of telling his story attracted the attention of his first audience in 1972. And that was the beginning of his storytelling career. According to Munsch, a perfect story takes 200 tellings in order to become perfect. He can spend days and years perfecting his tale before performing it in front of a larger audience. Robert then started putting his imaginative style on paper and thus became a famous author of children's books.‎ Munsch's characters are taken from real life; they're the children he meets while storytelling in different places. For example his story Ribbon Rescue was inspired(启发) by a girl who came to hear his story wearing a ribbon dress. Another story called Lighthouse was inspired by two children named Amanda and Jeremiah who he met in Pontiac‎, ‎Michigan. His own children have also played some parts in his stories.‎ Munsch has written many books which have also been translated into various languages. His first books The Mud Puddle and The Dark were published in 1979. His most notable work is the book Love You Forever, which was published in 1986. This book became an international bestseller.‎ Robert Munsch is known for his overstated (夸张的) way of storytelling and use of different voices. He repeats a story many times to improve its quality. Some of his books have also been made into animated (动画的) series named A Bunch of Munsch.‎ ‎25. After graduation, Robert Munsch _____.‎ A. became a priest B. set up a day care center C. prepared himself for his desirable career path D. decided to take up teaching in a college ‎26. What does Robert Munsch think of storytelling according to Paragraph 2?‎ A. It's the perfect job for him.‎ B. It's easy to be bored with the job.‎ C. It's hard to satisfy the audience.‎ D. It involves a lot of hard work.‎ ‎27. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?‎ A. Munsch's traveling experiences are interesting.‎ B. Munsch got ideas for his stories from real life.‎ C. Munsch helped many children while storytelling.‎ D. Munsch's children helped him create some stories.‎ ‎28. Which of the following best describes Robert Munsch?‎ A. Talented and devoted.‎ B. Brave and caring.‎ C. Determined and patient.‎ D. Warmhearted and honest. ‎ ‎ C Once architect Frank Lloyd Wright built a house for businessman Hibbard Johnson. One rainy evening Johnson was entertaining guests for dinner when the roof began to leak. The water leaked through directly above Johnson, dropping steadily onto his bald head. Angry, he called Wright. “Frank, ”he said, “you built this beautiful house for me and we enjoy it very much. But. . . the roof leaks, and right now I’m with some distinguished guests and it’s leaking right on top of my head. ”There was a pause on the line, and Frank replied, “Well, Hib, why don’t you move your chair? ”‎ Just when we’d like to have everything perfect in our lives, the roof springs (=appear suddenly) a leak, into even the best constructed and waterproof lives. Leaks happen. We have a choice. We can sit under the leak and complain, or we can regain our joy by moving our chair. . . , changing our perspective(态度). ‎ Now, some will point out that the reason they have no joy in their lives is because they don’t have a reason to be joyful. They have a lot of leaks in their roofs. They aren’t satisfied with their jobs. Their family has problems. Their health isn’t good. . . They just can’t see a “reason” for being joyful. It’s hard to be joyful when life is going against you. It’s hard to be joyful when you’re struggling with troubles, or defeated by pain, or unsure of your future. ‎ If we wait till everything to turn out the way we want them to in our lives. . . , if we’re not going to be joyful until all the leaks are patched in the roof of our lives. . . THEN we’re NEVER going to experience JOY. ‎ There is an alternative. You don’t have to wait until you have joy in your life. Deep spiritual joy in your life will always bring you happiness. ‎ ‎29. What can we learn about Frank from his reply? ‎ A. He was good at creating happiness positively.‎ B. He felt sad at the news of his bad work. ‎ C. He refused to admit he had done a bad job. ‎ D. He hoped to change to another topic. ‎ ‎30. When we are faced with “leaks”, we should try to______. ‎ A. wait for them to be repaired with patience B.experience joy pretending nothing has happened C. face the trouble with a happy and positive mind D. control the circumstances with all the time and energy ‎31. What makes you really happy no matter what kind of circumstance? ‎ A. Emotional joy.      B. Controlled joy. ‎ C. Worldly happiness D. Deep spiritual joy. . ‎ ‎32. What is the best title of the passage? ‎ A. Isn’t There a Better Alternative B. Why Don’t You Move Your Chair?? ‎ C. How to Take Hold of Spiritual Joy? ‎ D. Don’t Let Other People Steal Your Joy! ‎ D The English translations of the names of traditional Chinese dishes on menus across the country have caused public discussion about the precision of the translations. ‎ Since more and more foreigners come to China every day, many restaurants around China are providing English translations of their menus. They want to make it easier for foreign visitors to order Chinese dishes when they travel. Some restaurants also hope that the translations will increase foreigners’ knowledge of Chinese cuisine. ‎ But an article in China Youth Daily says the English menu translations have not lived up to public expectations. It argues most of the English names of Chinese dishes lack the cultural meaning and attraction of the dishes they describe. Instead, the translations only provide a list of each dish’s ingredients, the article notes. For example, one English name of a Chinese dish appears as“Stir-fried mutton slices with Chinese onion or green scallion(葱爆羊肉)”. ‎ Because the English translation focuses only on the ingredients, the author says it fails to describe the dish’s rich cultural meaning and charm. The dish’s beautiful Chinese name, “Fo Tiao Qiang”has a story behind it. Buddhist monks(和尚)are required to eat vegetables only, but they cannot resist the delicious dish. So, they jump over their temple walls to get a taste of the dish. ‎ The article suggests that translators provide more beautiful English translations of the names of Chinese dishes. It also notes a more vivid English translation is very important to provide international visitors with a better understanding of Chinese cuisine. ‎ ‎33. Why do many restaurants provide English translations of their menus? ‎ A. Because they want to show their dishes’ ingredients. ‎ B. Because the public expect them to do so. ‎ C. Because it is a convenience for foreign travellers.‎ D. Because Chinese dishes are popular across the world. ‎ ‎34. According to China Youth Daily, what’s the main problem of the English menu translations? ‎ A. They are too long to remember. ‎ B. They have little cultural meaning.‎ C. Many of them are not correct. ‎ D. They are too difficult to understand. ‎ ‎35. What can we infer from the story of “Fo Tiao Qiang”dish? ‎ A. Monks can jump high. ‎ B. Monks lived a poor life. ‎ C. Old China had little meat for people. ‎ D. The dish is delicious.‎ 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Get yourself lost Travelers to a new city are often encouraged to take a bus tour.  36  But that's nonsense! What we see from the inside of a fast-moving bus is unreal, fully removed from the authentic (真实的) sights, sounds and smells outside.‎ The best way to experience any destination (目的地) is by foot, without a plan, wandering where your spirit leads you. “But what if I get lost?” people ask.  37  You can easily return to the center of town by taking a bus with the words “Central Station”on its front.‎ ‎ Besides, if you do get lost, you can stop at a sidewalk cafe to sit and relax and then ask directions from the locals at the next table.‎ Here are a few ways to make the most of your travels:‎ ‎1. Know before you go. Before you start, spend time in a library or bookstore, learning about the history and culture of your destination.   38 ‎ ‎2. Move around like a local.  39   You'll not only save money, but learn how people live there.‎ ‎3. 40  If you must book a guided tour, select the nonstandard, inexpensive kinds led on foot.‎ So, the next time you feel attracted by a sightseeing bus tour, save your money and instead, wander around on your own. I promise you a time you'll remember fondly.‎ A. Take a walking tour.‎ B. Read the guidebook carefully.‎ C. Use the local subways and buses.‎ D. No one ever gets completely lost in a major city.‎ E. If so, you will better understand the place you're visiting.‎ F. The free bus can give you a chance to join or meet the locals.‎ G. The thinking is that it allows us to do some sightseeing easily on the bus.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 41 problem and had to go to hospital for a 42 examination. ‎ ‎ It seemed a small 43 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 44 right from the beginning. Not having a car or 45 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. 46 I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 47 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 48 direction. ‎ ‎ I 49 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a 50 , who was trying to get past me. 51 , instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 52 . After I explained my 53 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 54 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 55 that someone had been willing to help. 56 , hearing a horn (喇叭) nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 57 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 58 to the hospital. ‎ ‎ Such unexpected 59 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 60 , for all things are possible. ‎ ‎41. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing ‎42. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough ‎43. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error ‎44. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead ‎45. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating ‎46. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once ‎47. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important ‎48. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite ‎ ‎49. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into ‎50. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman ‎51. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally ‎52. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous ‎53. A. idea B. motivation(动机) C. excuse D. situation ‎54. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. station ‎55. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed ‎56. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely ‎57. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. shouting ‎58. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook ‎59. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance ‎60. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support 第Ⅱ卷(共 50分)‎ 注意:答案在答题卡上完成,答在试卷上无效。‎ 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ In the USA, conversation is less lively than in many other cultures, where everyone talks at the same time. When someone talks, everyone ___61____ (expect) to listen, no matter how dull the person’s speaking may be.‎ ‎ If you’re not sure what to talk about, you can ask __62__ people do. We’re defined by our jobs and we’re usually happy to talk about them, __63__ you’re a spy!‎ ‎ Some people say that Americans talk about their feelings more than Asians, but are ___64____ (secret) about factual matters. You can safely ask questions about families, ___65__ you come from, leisure interests, as well as the __66___ (late) movies. We’re interested in people’s ethnic background too. But it’s best __67____ (avoid) politics, religion and other sensitive topics.‎ ‎ A highly personal conversation can take place after a very short period of knowing someone, __68____ this doesn’t mean that you’re close friends, or the relationship is very deep. But a lot of people are very friendly and hospitable.‎ ‎ But while few Americans will worry about the questions you may ask, particularly if you clearly show you’re aware _69___ cultural differences, they may hesitate before they ask you similar questions. In fact, it’s a sign that they don’t wish to violate your private life. So, many Americans will talk about safe topics because they don’t dare to be too curious or personal, but will happily talk about more private matters if you take __70___ lead.‎ ‎ Generally we dislike arguments, and we avoid topics which lead to disagreement. ‎ 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节:短文改错(共10小题:每小题l分。满分l0分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I went climbing with my friends Rose, Kate and Alice on last Saturday. The weather was general nice, so we really expected an enjoyable trip. However, it soon came to end after Kate hurt her leg. At the same time, we heard Alice crying “Help!” — she has seen a snake! Luckily, she was not biting. Then I tried to call someone for help, and I was not sure to tell what exactly we were even though I was holding a map! Felt helpless and anxious, I burst into tear. Fortunately, some tourists passing by saw us after half an hour. He helped us call the police and we were saved at last.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)‎ ‎   假设你是李华, 你校学生会准备举办一次元宵节晚会。请你代表学生会给交换生Mike发一封英文邀请函。主要内容包括: ‎ ‎  1. 活动时间: ‎1月22日晚7点到9点 ‎  2. 活动地点: 艺术馆底楼 ‎  3. 活动内容: 赏灯、品尝元宵、猜灯谜等 ‎  注意: 1. 词数100左右;‎ ‎  2. 适当增加细节, 使行文连贯。‎ ‎  参考词汇: 元宵节: Lantern Festival; 灯笼: lantern;‎ ‎  元宵: sweet dumpling; 灯谜: lantern riddle 核心要点提示: 1.on behalf of 2. a traditional Chinese festival ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________...‎ 试题原文及参考答案 听力答案:1一5 CABCB 6一10 AACAA 11一15 BABBC 16一20 CBBCA 阅读答案:21~24: C B C B 25~28: CD BA 29~32:ACDB 33~35: CBD 七选五:36. G 37. D 38. E 39. C 40. A 完形:41~45: ADBAC 46~50: ACDCC 51~55: BCDDB 56~60: BCACB 填空:61.is expected 62.what 63. unless 64. more secretive 65. where 66. latest 67. to avoid 68. but 69. of 70. the ‎ 改错:1.去掉on 2.general ----generally 3.end前加an 4.has-----had 5.biting---bitten 6. and----but 7. what----where 8. Felt-----Feeling 9. tear ----tears 10.He----They ‎【参考范文】写作 : One possible version:‎ Dear Mike, ‎ ‎  I’m writing on behalf of the student union to invite you to join us for a party on January 22 for the coming Lantern Festival. ‎ ‎  It is a traditional Chinese festival which falls on the 15th of the first month of lunar calendar. The party is going to take place on the ground floor in the Art‎ ‎Gallery from 7: 00 pm to 9: 00 pm, during which time we will admire beautiful lanterns of various shapes and sizes, eat delicious sweet dumplings and guess lantern riddles. ‎ ‎  It will be a great pleasure if you could come and have fun with us. Not only will you learn more about traditional Chinese culture but also you can have a wonderful time. If you’d like to participate, please let me know at your earliest convenience. ‎ Looking forward to your reply. ‎ Yours sincerely, ‎ Li Hua ‎25. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的then he changed his career path towards writing stories for children可知,毕业后,Robert Munsch开始了为儿童写故事的事业。‎ ‎26.D。细节理解题。由第二段中的According to Munsch, a perfect story takes 200 tellings in order to become perfect可知,Robert Munsch认为讲好故事需要付出努力。‎ ‎27. B。推理判断题。由第三段的描述可知,Munsch故事中的人物都来自于真实的生活,他的很多故事的灵感都来自于他在不同的地方讲故事时遇到的孩子们。‎ ‎28. A。推理判断题。本文主要讲述了加拿大童书作家Robert Munsch的故事。由文中的描述可知,Robert Munsch非常有天赋,而且全身心投入到给儿童讲故事和写故事中。‎ ‎ 29.【解析】选A。推理判断题。第一段是作者介绍的例子, 第二段是作者对这个例子的总结。弗兰克的回答从另外一个角度出发, 看似可笑, 其实他用自己的幽默化解了一场可能发生的争吵, 所以他是一个善于利用积极的处事态度面对棘手的问题并带来快乐的人。‎ ‎30.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句话中的“changing our perspective”可知, 作者认为如果我们都换个角度思考问题, 不要执着于所谓的“leaks”, 就能获得快乐的感觉, 选项B“用快乐、积极的心态看问题”正是作者的建议。‎ ‎31.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Deep spiritual joy in your life will always bring you happiness. ”可知, 精神上的快乐才是带来所有快乐的源泉。‎ ‎32. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。文章第一段以一 ‎33.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段的They want to make it easier for foreign visitors to order Chinese dishes when they travel. 可知餐厅这样做的目的就是为外国人点菜提供方便。‎ ‎34.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第四段Because the English translation focuses only on the ingredients, the author says it fails to describe the dish’s rich cultural meaning and charm. 可知这些翻译过来的菜名缺少文化的魅力。‎ ‎35.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据文章第四段的Buddhist monks are required to eat vegetables only, but they can’t resist the delicious dish. So they jump over the temple walls to get a taste of the dish. 可以推断主要是因为这道菜太好吃了。‎ 本文是说明文。作者推荐了几条外出旅游时的窍门。‎ ‎36. G。根据下文作者认为大多数人推荐的巴士旅游毫无意义可知,空格处是人们喜欢乘坐大巴旅游的原因。故选G项。‎ ‎37. D。根据前一句人们的提问But what if I get lost?和下一句作者提到乘坐公交车和询问当地人的办法可知,在大城市没有人能完全迷了路。‎ ‎38. E。出发前查询旅游目的地的历史和文化,可以让旅游者更好地了解这个地方。‎ ‎39. C。根据本段的小标题Move around like a local,像本地人一样使用当地交通工具,不仅省钱还能了解当地人的生活方式。‎ ‎40. A。A项中的a walking tour与本段中的select the nonstandard, inexpensive kinds led on foot相呼应。‎ 试题分析: 小题41:由后面的句子had to go to hospital可以知道是身体上有问题,句子意思“我身体上有问题”,所以选A 小题42:由前面的句子had to go to hospital可以知道去医院做个全面检查,句子意思“我不得不去医院做个全面检查”,所以选D 小题43:由第一段第一行句子When I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly可以知道对于作者是个挑战,句子意思“好像我将要面临一个小的挑战”,所以选B 小题44:固定词组go wrong意思“出错了”,句子意思“但是事情从一开始就出错了”,所以选A 小题45:考查单词意思,leaving意思“离开”,visiting意思“参观”,knowing意思“了解”,appreciating意思“欣赏”,句子意思“没有一个车了解这个城市”,所以选C 小题46:由后面的句子I was going to be late可以知道是转折关系,句子意思“尽管我离开有充足的时间,”,所以选A 小题47:固定句型It be clear that意思“…很明显”,句子意思“很明显我快要迟到了”,所以选C 小题48:由前面的句子as I had mistakenly boarded a bus可以知道车是向相反的方向行驶,所以选D 小题49:固定词组get off意思“下车”, looked at意思“看”,waited for意思“等待”,ran into意思“快速进入…”,句子意思“我从公交车下来”,所以选C 小题50:由后面的句子who  was trying to get past me可以知道是个陌生人,句子意思“我观察一个想超过我的陌生人的眼睛”,所以选C 小题51:由后面的句子she stopped to ask if I was…可以知道是出人意料地,所以选B ‎ 小题52:由后面的句子After I explained my…可以知道问我是否可以,句子意思“她停下来问我是否可以”,所以选C 小题53:考查单词意思, idea意思“主意”,motivation意思“动机”,excuse意思“借口”,situation意思“情况”,句子意思“我向她解释了我的情况后”,所以选D 小题54:考查单词意思,appointment意思“职位”,apartment意思“公寓楼”,direction意思“方向”,station意思“站”,句子意思“那里的公交车将把你带回到原来的站点”,所以选D 小题55:由后面的句子that someone had been willing to help.可以知道作者很感激,所以选B 小题56:由后面的句子hearing a horn (喇叭) nearby,可以知道是这时,句子意思“这时,听到附近的喇叭声”,所以选B 小题57:固定词组wave at sb意思“向某人挥手”,句子意思“我抬头看见我的朋友开着车正向我挥手让我上车”,所以选C 小题58:固定句型offer sb a ride to place意思“宋某人到某个地方”,句子意思“她送我去医院”,所以选A 小题59:由后面的句子from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive可以知道是善良,所以选C 小题60:固定词组lose faith意思“失去信心”,句子意思“她笑着告诉我不要失去信心,因为所有的事情都都可能”,所以选B 点评:本文记叙了作者在芝加哥,去医院看病路上的经历。答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯 高一英语听力模拟试题原文及答案(eln)‎ Text 1‎ M:Why did you come so late?What happened?‎ W:My bike broke down and I had to walk here.‎ Text 2‎ M:You should say sorry to your mother.‎ W:Yes,I did.I apologized to her for the quarrel.‎ Text 3‎ W:In my opinion,children watch too much TV.It’s bad for their health.‎ M:I couldn’t agree more.It’s really a problem.‎ Text 4‎ W: What's your favorite sport?‎ M: I like playing tennis, swimming and sailing, but I think football is the most exciting sport.‎ Text 5‎ M: I remember how we all used to enjoy funny stories your grandfather told when we were young.‎ W: Yes. He must have gotten terribly tired of having us around. But now he is so ill that it's impossible to listen to his stories at all.‎ Text 6‎ M: Answer the telephone, Mary. I' m writing a letter.‎ W: But Dad, I'm washing my hair.‎ M: Then ask Kate to do it.‎ W: She is watching a football game on TV.‎ Text 7‎ W: Good afternoon, Mr. Dunn. Nice to see you again.‎ M: Good afternoon, Li Mei. I came from Hong Kong yesterday.‎ W: Really? Was it on business or just sight seeing?‎ M: On business. The trip was the most interesting and enjoyable.‎ W: Glad to hear that. Would you like to have a drink first, Mr. Dunn?‎ M: Yes, a beer, please. Thank you.‎ W: You are welcome, sir. Should I take your order now?‎ M: Yes, please. I am very hungry.‎ Text 8‎ W: Can I help you, sir?‎ M: Yes. I want my room key back.‎ W: May I know your name and room number, please?‎ M: Barry Low, Room 701.‎ W: Just a moment, please M: There's no need to hurry. I've got plenty of time.‎ W: Here's your room key, Mr. Low.‎ M: Thank you very much. By the way, are you a new comer?[]‎ W: Yes, I've just come on duty here this morning.‎ Text 9‎ M: Hello! I wonder if you could help me. I've just arrived here, and I need to find somewhere to stay.‎ W:Uh-huh.‎ M:Can you tell me where I can find a cheap hotel?‎ W:Certainly.There are a few around here.The nearest and one of the nicest is just around the corner.It’s called the Euro Hotel.Should I phone to see if they have a room for you?‎ M:No,that’s OK.I’11 just walk there myself. Ah!Another thing. I need to change some money,but I don’t know what time the banks close.‎ W:They close at seven o’clock in the evening.‎ M:OK.Thank you very much.‎ Text 10‎ ‎ welcome,everyone.This is our Saturday Radio Programme.This is Saturday,March 12th.Now for the news:‎ ‎ First some bad news.Someone stole one of the school computers last night.We don’t know who,but a taxi driver saw a tall man at the school gate at about midnight.The man was wearing black trousers and a black hat.‎ ‎ Did you see him? If you did,please telephone the police at 6426,that’s6426.‎ ‎ Now for some good news.The new Sports Centre opens at nine thirty tomorrow morning.In the afternoon,at three o’clock,there is a swimming match.If you ‎ can swim,go there and try to win.The first prize is a radio.‎ ‎ See you there.Goodbye.‎ 答案(十一)1一5 CABCB 6一10 AACAA 11一15 BABBC 16一20 CBBCA
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