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【英语】2018届二轮复习名词性从句实用写作句型归纳教案(4页)
2018届二轮复习 名词性从句实用写作句型归纳 名词性从句是高中阶段要求掌握的重点句型之一。如果同学们能在平时的写作当中有意识地运用这一句型,锻炼自己的语言组织能力,高考时就能会为自己的文章增加亮色。以下归纳了部分较为实用的句型,希望对大家丰富自己的写作句式有所帮助。 一、主语从句 句式1: It be + v-ed (said/reported/believed/thought/considered...) + that ... (据......) 人们普遍认为手机是人类历史上最重要的发明之一。 It is generally believed that ____________________________. 句式2:It be+adj.(obvious/clear/important/necessary/strange/possible...)+ that ... (......是......的) 我们从未失去信心是很重要的。______________________________. 句式3:It be + n..(a fact/a pity/an honor/my belief/no wonder...) + that ... (......是…...) 你之前没吃早餐。难怪你现在肚子饿。 You didn't have breakfast; it is no wonder that __________________________________. 句式4:It + vi.+ that... It happened that...(碰巧......) It occurred to sb that... (某人突然起......) 碰巧那天他不在家。 It happened that ________________________. 他突然想起来把钥匙落在办公室了。 It occurred to him that he _______________________________________. 二、宾语从句 句式1: sb. wonder whether/if ...(某人想知道是否……) 我想知道你能否给我提供一些如何交朋友的建议。 I wonder if __________________________ on how to make friends. 句式2:sb. would appreciate it if... (如果......某人将非常感激。) 如果你能把他的地址告诉我,我将非常感激。 I would appreciate it if _____________________________________. 句式3:sb. like/love/enjoy/hate it when ... (某人喜欢/讨厌……) 我讨厌有人在公共场所大声说话。 I hate it when ___________________________. 句式4:sb. think/feel/find/consider/make+ it +adj./n.+ that (某人认为……) 我认为你们有必要独立完成作业。 I consider/think ________________________ you should do your homework independently. 老师已经说的很明白,教室内禁止吃东西。 The teacher has made it clear that ___________________________. 三、表语从句 句式1:The + n. (fact/problem/trouble/point/key...) is that/wh- ... (事实/问题/关键/......是......) 问题是你什么时候能完成该项目。 The problem is ___________________________________. 关键是你要信守承诺。 The point /key is __________________________________. 句式2:It + linking verb(be/sound/look/seem/feel...) + as if/though... (听/看/感觉/......起来好像......) 看上去那个小男孩好像迷路了。 It seems as if __________________________. 句式3:That/This/It is/was why/because ... (那就是为什么/因为……) 我睡过头了,那就是我迟到的原因。 I overslept. That was ___________________. 我迟到了,那是因为我睡过头了。 I was late. That was _____________________. 句式4:The reason (why) ... is/was that ... (……的原因是……) 他没有被重点大学录取是因为他不够努力。 The reason why he wasn’t admitted into a key university was that ______________________________. 四、同位语从句 句式1: sb. have/has/had no idea that/wh- ... (某人不知道……) 她不知道他是否会来。 She has no idea ________________________. 句式2:News/Word came that ... (有消息称……) 有消息称他在一次战役中阵亡了。 Word came that _______________________. 句式3: sb. holds the belief/view that ... (某人(坚定地)持有某种观点……) 多数人坚定地持有这样的观点,即教育能改变人的一生。 Most people hold the belief that _____________________________________. 句式4:No one can deny the fact that ... There is no denying that... 不可否认的事实是…… 不可否认的事实是,环境污染越来越严重了。 There is no denying that ______________________________________. 答案: 一、主语从句 句式1 It is generally believed that mobile phones are one of the most important inventions in human history. 句式2 It is important that we never lose heart/confidence. 句式3 You didn't have breakfast; it is no wonder that you are hungry now. 句式4 It happened that he was not at home that day. It occurred to him that he had left his key in the office. 二、宾语从句 句式1 I wonder if you can give me some advice on how to make friends. 句式2 I would appreciate it if you could tell me his address. 句式3 I hate it when people talk loudly in public. 句式4 I consider/think it necessary that you should do your homework independently. The teacher has made it clear that nobody is allowed to eat in the classroom. 三、表语从句 句式1 The problem is when you can finish the project. The point/key is that that you need to keep your promise/word. 句式2 It seems as if the little boy has lost his way/has got lost. 句式3 I overslept. That was why I was late. I was late. That was because I overslept. 句式4 The reason why he wasn’t admitted into a key university was that he did not work hard enough. 四、同位语从句 句式1 She had no idea whether he would come (or not). 句式2 Word came that he died in a battle. 句式3 Most people hold the belief that education can change a person’s life. 句式4 There is no denying that the pollution is getting more and more serious.查看更多