【英语】2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题七选五阅读模拟试题10篇训练之二（15页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题七选五阅读模拟试题10篇训练之二（15页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题七选五阅读模拟试题10篇训练之二 ‎[一]‎ If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 ‎ The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. ‎ ‎ 37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.‎ I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. ‎ ‎ 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life. ‎ ‎ 39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. ‎ ‎ 40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.‎ A．This time there was no tent. B．Things are going to be improved. C．The trip they took me on was a rough one. D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however. E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping. ‎ F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.‎ G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall. ‎ 参考答案:36-40．DCAFE ‎[二]‎ I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store.  36_I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”     At first I was paid in candy.    37    I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account.    38     By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should ‎ wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas.    39     The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener.  40    Expect they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.  A. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.  B. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.  C. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.  D. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle  responsibility                   E. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics..  F. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.  G. Later I received 50 cents an hour.‎ 参考答案：36-40． FGAEC ‎ ‎[三]‎ Job interviewing never seems to get any easier—even when you have gone on more interviews than you can count. You are meeting new people，selling yourself and your skills，and often getting the third degree about what you know or don't know. Here are job interview tips to help you to prepare interview effectively. Proper preparation which help alleviate some of the stress involved in job interviews.‎ Prepare Prepare a response so you are ready for the question “What do you know about our company？”__36__‎ If you're not sure of the name，call and ask prior to the interview.Try to relate what you know about the company when answering questions.‎ ‎__37__‎ Be on time for the interview.On time means five to ten minutes early.If need be，take some time to drive to the office ahead of time so you know exactly where you are going and how long it will take to get there.‎ Stay Calm ‎__38__ Take a moment to regroup.Maintain eye contact with the interviewer.Listen to the entire question before you answer and pay attention—you will be embarrassed if you forget the question!‎ ‎__39__‎ Try to relate what you know about the company when answering questions.When discussing your career accomplishments，match them to what the company is looking for.‎ Follow up Always followup with a thank you note reiterating your interest in the position.__40__‎ A．Be on Time B．Show What You Know C．Include a pen and paper for note taking.‎ D．During the job interview，try to relax and stay as calm as possible.‎ E．Know the interviewer's name and use it during the job interview.‎ F．If you interview with multiple people，send each one a thank you note.‎ G．Practice answering interview questions and practice your responses to the typical job interview questions and answers most employers ask.‎ ‎[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了工作面试的一些妙招和建议。‎ ‎36．E　根据下一句的内容可知，如果你对面试官的名字没有把握，面试之前预先打电话询问，选项E也正是谈论知道面试官的名字。‎ ‎37．A　本小结的主题是工作面试时要准时。选项中只有A项谈论要准时，所以为正确答案。‎ ‎38．D　本小结的主题是面试时要保持沉着镇定。选项D内容为在工作面试期间尽量放松和保持镇定，符合题意。‎ ‎39．B　本节第一句说回答面试官的问题时尽量回答与公司有关的问题，‎ 选项B回答你所知道的内容则与此相吻合。‎ ‎40．F　选项F与上一句都是谈论在工作面试时向每一位面试官表示感谢。‎ ‎[四]‎ Dear Seth，‎ You're only three years old，and at this point in your life you can't read，much less understand what I'm going to try to tell you in this letter. But someday，when you're ready，I hope you will find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.‎ Life can be cruel.‎ ‎__36__They'll tease you or try to hurt you because you're different.‎ There's not much you can do about these people except learn to deal with them，and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this，treasure them，spend time with them and love them.‎ Be open to life anyway.‎ Yes，you'll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life，but don't let that close you to new things. Don't retreat from life，don't hide or wall yourself off.__37__‎ Life isn't a competition.‎ You will meet many people who will try to do better than you，in school，in college，at work. To them，life is a competition.‎ But here's the secret: life isn't a competition.__38__Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness，of constant learning，of continual improvement，of love.‎ ‎__39__‎ If there's a single word you should live your life by，it should be this：love.It might sound corny，I know，but trust me，there's no better rule in life.‎ Love not only your loved ones，but your neighbors，your coworkers，strangers，your brothers and sisters in humanity.And most of ‎ all，love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are.‎ ‎__40__You are starting out on an unknown，tiring，scary，but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey，and always remember I will be there for you when I can.‎ Love，‎ Your Dad A．Be open to new things，new experiences，new people.‎ B．It's a journey.‎ C．Life is full of love.‎ D．Last，think that you are a wonderful human being.‎ E．Finally，know that I love you and always will.‎ F．There will be people in your life who won't be very nice.‎ G．Love should be your rule.‎ ‎[语篇解读]　这是爸爸给三岁的小儿子写的信。信中给儿子讲了一些人生的道理，希望儿子有一天能够了解这些人生的哲理。信中充满了对儿子的爱和关切。‎ ‎36．F　考查上下文逻辑关系。根据下文They'll tease you or try to hurt you because you're different可知，你的生活中会有一些不友好的人，所以选F。‎ ‎37．A　考查上下文逻辑关系。根据上文but don't let that close you to new things可知，要接受新的事物，新的经历和新的人。因此选A。‎ ‎38．B　考查上下文逻辑关系。根据下文Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness，of constant learning，of continual improvement，of love 可知，生活是一个旅程，所以答案是B。‎ ‎39．G　考查段落标题。根据下文If there's a single word you should live your life by，it should be this：love.可知爱应该是你的原则，答案是G。‎ ‎40．E　考查上下文逻辑关系。根据下文You are starting out on an unknown，tiring，scary，but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can可知选E。‎ ‎[五]‎ Understanding Disabilities There are around 650 million people in the world that have disabilities，yet most people are still quite ignorant (无知的) about it.‎ ‎1．What do you think of when you see the word，“disability”？‎ Wheelchairs? White sticks? The Paralympics (残奥会)? 36 The legal definition of disability is that someone has a physical or mental impairment that has a great and longterm bad effect on his or her ability to carry out normal daytoday activities.‎ This affects about 650 million of us，worldwide. 37 Most become disabled during the course of their life. So maybe the term TAB (Temporarily AbleBodied) is better for people who are not disabled，because we may not stay that way forever.‎ ‎2． 38 ‎ Imagine not being able to see，or not being able to walk. Think of all the things that would be different. How can I get my education? What about my future? Would my friends still want to hang out with me? Will strangers laugh at me in the street? Can I get my own place? What job can I do?‎ Clearly，having a disability can affect many things in a person's life.‎ ‎3．Disability and the law ‎ 39 It is illegal and extremely unpleasant to discriminate (歧视) against someone who is differently abled. The label “disabled” is not always helpful. Even if someone meets the legal definition，they may not see themselves that way. Instead of thinking about what is wrong with those people，or noticing what they can't do，we should look at how we like to live，and try to make it possible for everyone to join in.‎ After all—what is normal？ 40 But better understanding would be a start.‎ A．How can the disabled find better jobs?‎ B．How does disability affect people?‎ C．People with disabilities don't need pity.‎ D．Most of us have never really thought about it.‎ E．We should consider more for people with disabilities.‎ F．Only 17% of people with a disability are born with it.‎ G．There are laws to prevent people with disabilities being treated unfairly.‎ ‎[语篇解读]　你对“残疾”这一概念是如何理解的呢？本文告诉我们理解才是对待残疾人的最好方式。‎ ‎36．D　顺承关系。承接上文第一个小标题的问题，引出下文。‎ ‎37．F　总分关系。本段第一句话是总述，后面的内容是对其进行分述。‎ ‎38．B　总分关系。下面的内容是对How does disability affect people？的回答，因此正确选项为B。‎ ‎39．G　因果关系。根据第三个小标题Disability and the law及下一句It is illegal and extremely unpleasant to discriminate against someone who is differently abled.可知正确答案为G选项。‎ ‎40．C　转折关系。由下一句But better understanding would be a start.可知正确答案为C。‎ ‎[六]‎ How Can I Fight Laziness?‎ Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However，laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.‎ ‎ 36 Many people lack sleep constantly，since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work.These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest，you can fight laziness throughout the day.‎ Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task ‎ to task. Others take a more proactive approach，viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 37 ‎ Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them.A television in the living room may provide entertainment，but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 38 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy，such as a good dinner or a film.‎ Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels，but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 39 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.‎ ‎ 40 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle，thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.‎ A．To fight family laziness，set an example.‎ B．Knowing how to fight laziness is important.‎ C．One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.‎ D．Finally，taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.‎ E．With strong determination，you will be able to achieve your goal.‎ F．Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.‎ G．Create a reward system for yourself，just as parents do for a child.‎ ‎[语篇解读]　懒惰的人不可能做成什么事情，但是思维的一些变化可以让你消灭懒惰。‎ ‎36．C　考查上下文逻辑关系。根据下文的Many people lack sleep ‎ constantly，since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work.可知，对抗懒惰的一个方法就是有足够的睡眠，答案是C。‎ ‎37．E　考查上下文逻辑关系。根据上文的Others take a more proactive approach，viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone.可知，有了强大的决心，你就可以实现你的目标。‎ ‎38．G　考查上下文逻辑关系。根据下文的Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy，such as a good dinner or a film.可知，为自己设定一套奖励体系，就像父母为孩子做的那样。‎ ‎39．A　考查上下文逻辑关系。根据下文的Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal...the home may eventually follow your example可知，为了消除家庭的懒惰，可以树立一个榜样。答案是A。‎ ‎40．D　考查上下文逻辑关系。考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下文：Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle，可知，最后定期锻炼可以帮你消灭懒惰，答案是D。‎ ‎[七]‎ The iPhone Generation Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles，sometimes unaware of what's happening around them.__36__ Outside life is shut out. So are you one of them?‎ For me，walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect.__37__ What's even better，wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says，“I'm not available for chatting at the moment.”‎ Suppose，you're at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough，but a colleague suddenly turns up.At this precise moment，the slightest disturbance would break your concentration.__38__ Once again，those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away！” signal.‎ ‎__39__ It's probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family. While their mothers give them lectures about ‎ why they should do their “Yes. Mum.” Problem solved.‎ Pretty soon，not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears—but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new hightech instruments. We'll be in a virtual (虚拟的) world，communicating with everyone else，or choosing not to，as we like. In this world，we will all be permanently plugged in.__40__ And they are changing our social habits along the way.‎ In the end，there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It's so strangesuddenly. I don't feel like wearing my earphones anymore.‎ A．Our instruments are changing quickly.‎ B．I also have wires hanging from my ears.‎ C．In the home situation，teenagers love these wires.‎ D．I don't have to deal with the noise from the environment.‎ E．After all，I am listening to my favourite music and would rather not be disturbed.‎ F．Listening to music through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptions.‎ G．They walk around in their own spaces，with their personal “digital noise reduction systems”．‎ ‎[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了iPhone这一代人生活在虚拟世界里，每天把自己局限在一个人的私密空间，将来我们会利用技术使得生活变得更美好。‎ ‎36．G　考查上下文逻辑关系。根据空格前面的in their personal bubbles，sometimes unaware of what's happening around them不注意周围发生的事情，与G中的in their own spaces，with their personal“digital noise reduction systems”意义呼应。‎ ‎37．D　考查上下文逻辑关系。结合前面的walking around in my own ‎ personal bubble is perfect可知在自己的私密空间行走是完美的，与D不必应付外面的噪音相呼应。‎ ‎38．F　考查上下文逻辑关系。结合空格前面的the slightest disturbance would break your concentration这种轻微的干扰会打扰你的注意力，与F中的ignore such interruptions忽视这种干扰相呼应。‎ ‎39．C　考查段落标题。结合空格后面的ignore their whole family可知，与C中的In the home situation信息一致。‎ ‎40．A　考查上下文逻辑关系。根据空格后面的they可知与A中的Our instruments意义一致。‎ ‎[八]‎ Before the film Hero (Yingxiong) by well-known director Zhang Yimou came out, it already had a big reputation（声誉）. 36 Many people have compared it to Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon (CTHD) because they are both traditional wuxia stories and martial arts films and they are also both extremely successful. But Hero is a deeper and more beautiful film than CTHD.‎ The story is set in Chinese region of Qin in the third century BC. At this time in history, China was divided into seven smaller kingdoms, each with own king. For many years, the kings of these different states fought against one another. 37 ‎ The King of the state of Qin wanted to become the first Emperor of China. But he had three powerful enemies, the assassins（刺客） Broken Sword, Flying Snow and Sky. 38 In a complex and dramatic plot, a master of the martial arts called Nameless defeats the King’s enemies. But the King refuses to believe the story told by Nameless and things become difficult for the lonely fighter.‎ ‎ 39 International martial arts star Jet Li plays the strange swordsman Nameless and he acts brilliantly. The king’s enemies are played by lovely Maggie Cheung (Flying Snow) with her frequent co-star and ‎ talented actor Tony Leung (Broken Sword) and the less well-known actor and martial artist Donnie Yen(Sky). ‎ ‎ 40 The acting is great and the Kung Fu fights and the special effects are among the best ever produced anywhere. Zhang Yimou has used an exciting story to examine ideas of courage and justice. It is a moving and beautiful film which is worth seeing on a big screen rather than on DVD. Zhang Yimou’s film is a true masterpiece.‎ A. To bring to life this great story, Zhang Yimou has chosen some of today’s most talented Chinese actors.‎ B. Hero is more than just a film. It is a work of art.‎ C. Zhang Yimou is one of the best directors of the time in China.‎ D. The King offered a prize to the person who killed these three people.‎ E. People both in and out of China thought highly of the film.‎ F. Since the states were always at war, it was a time of great suffering for the population.‎ G. This was because it was the most expensive Chinese movie in history.‎ 参考答案：36-40 EFDAB ‎[九]‎ As we all know, friendship is important in our daily life. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. But how to make friends is still difficult to some of us. 36 ‎ Be friendly to others. 37 You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his look and clothes.‎ Be reliable. If you and your friend agree to meet somewhere, don’t be late. If you’re not going to make it on time or make it at all, call ‎ them as soon as you realize it. 38 Be someone that people know they can depend on.‎ ‎ 39 Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them （their names, their likes and dislikes）, ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them. ‎ Encourage your friends. 40 A friend to all is a friend to none. Never make fun of or laugh at your friends in front of others. You should come to support them.‎ ‎ A. Be a good listener.‎ ‎ B. When you say you’ll do something, do it.‎ ‎ C. A true friend always gives courage to his friends.‎ ‎ D. Never leave your friend when he is in trouble.‎ ‎ E. The following information can give you some tips.‎ ‎ F. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.‎ G. He will remain with them in both good as well as bad times 参考答案： 36-40 EFBAC ‎[十]‎ If you’re in your 20s or even 30s, you might feel a lot of uncertainty all the time. You may be not sure what your life purpose is._____36_____This is normal.‎ We all want to have a certain life purpose. We all want to feel we’re on the right path. We all want to perfect our habits, our routines, or our productivity. We all want to feel more certain, and perfect in what we’re doing.‎ There is a struggle between the comfort of certainty and perfection and the fear of uncertainty and being suboptimal(不最理想的).‎ Let me let you in on a secret: no one is free from this struggle. Look at the most successful people you can think of —Bill Gates, Obama, Taylor Swift. ____37____Do you think they have certainty and a feeling of ‎ reaching perfection? Not a chance. There is not one of us alive, not me or anyone else, who ever feels certainty about their purpose or path. If they do, they’re fooling themselves. ___38___‎ No one ever feels they’ve found the perfect productivity routine, the perfect version of themselves. ___39___‎ We all feel uncertainty, all day, and we all struggle with it. Some people have grown more comfortable with it than others, but in general no one likes uncertainty.‎ ‎___40___That’s perfectly OK, perfectly normal. Don’t run from it. Instead, stay with this uncomfortable, unappealing uncertainty. It’s here in you, a part of this moment, a part of you but not the whole of you.‎ A. Because it doesn’t exist.‎ B. Do you think they have it all figured out?‎ C. This uncertainty you’re feeling is unpleasant.‎ D. But if they’re honest, they don’t feel that certainty.‎ E. See if you can tell what you’re being uncertain about.‎ F. So focus on what you actually have right in front of you.‎ G. You may be uncertain about what path you should take in life.‎ ‎【答案】36. G 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C ‎【解析】如果你20多岁或30多岁，你可能会一直感到不确定。你可能不知道你的人生目标是什么，你可能不确定你应该选择什么样的人生道路。这是正常的。即使最成功的人也一样。‎ ‎36. 句意：你可能不确定你应该选择什么样的人生道路。根据上文“you might feel a lot of uncertainty all the time. You may be not sure what your life purpose is.” 你可能会一直感到不确定。你可能不知道你的人生目标是什么。可知有很多的不确定，故选G。‎ ‎37. 句意 ：你认为他们想明白了吗？根据上文“no one is free from this struggle.”没有人能摆脱这场斗争。这些著名的人物也一样，以及下文“Do you ‎ think they have certainty and a feeling of reaching perfection? Not a chance.” 你认为他们有确定性和达到完美的感觉吗？不可能。故选B。‎ ‎38. 句意：但如果他们是诚实的，他们就不会感到这种肯定。根据上文“There is not one of us alive, not me or anyone else, who ever feels certainty about their purpose or path. If they do, they’re fooling themselves.”我们活着的人，没有任何人会对自己的目的或道路感到确信。如果他们确信，他们就是在愚弄自己。故选D。‎ ‎39. 句意：因为他不存在。根据上文“No one ever feels they’ve found the perfect productivity routine, the perfect version of themselves.”没有人觉得他们找到了完美的路线，完美的自己。故选A。‎ ‎40. 句意：这种不确定的感觉让人不快。根据“but in general no one likes uncertainty.”但是没有人喜欢不确定性。故选C。‎