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2018-2019学年福建省惠安惠南中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
2018-2019学年福建省惠安惠南中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题 (总分150 分 考试时间 120 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 2. What time will the film begin? A. At 7:20. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:00 3. What does the woman mean? A. She will phone Jenny. B. She will say sorry to the man. C. She won’t say sorry to Jenny. 4. Why was the man upset? A. He hurt his student badly. B. His student didn’t trust him. C. His student he trusted made him sad. 5. What can we know about the man? A. He is waiting for Jane. B. He is preparing for the exam. C. He doesn’t like to go to the reading room. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. At what time is the plane supposed to leave? A. 10:00 B. 10:20 C. 10:30 7. At which gate will the speakers board? A. Gate 5. B. Gate 3. C. Gate 2. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What is Michael doing? A. Watching TV. B. Preparing dinner. C. Doing his homework. 9. What is the woman’s advice? A. Recording the program. B. Asking Jane for help. C. Taking a shower now. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What’s the matter with the man’s mother? A. She is too old to receive an operation. B. She received an operation. C. She had an accident the other day. 11. When will the man return to work? A. In at least one week. B. In at least two weeks. C. In at least a month.. 12. Why is the man unwilling to hire someone to look after his mother? A. He can’t afford that. B. He wants the woman to help. C. He is still worried about her. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What does the woman do? A. A teacher. B. A driver C. An editor. 14. Why did the woman change her job? A. She didn’t get a high salary. B. She wanted to work in her husband’s company. C. Her workplace was too far from her new house. 15. What does the man want to put in the newspaper? A. A house-seeking advertisement. B. A house-selling advertisement. C. A house-renting advertisement. 16. Where is the man moving? A. England. B. America. C. Finland. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What does the research focus on? A. The ways to text a message. B. The methods of learning effectively(有效地). C. The effects of social media on learning. 18. What happened to the students not using their mobile phones in class? A. They became bored. B. They got higher scores. C. They were behind the times. 19. What is the teachers’ biggest challenge? A. To keep students working. B. To check students’ messages. C. To keep students energetic. 20. What result will the students have when using their mobile phones in class? A. They will be physical absent. B. They will be mentally(精神上地) absent. C. They will be less active. 第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Make a five-minute film and win! Do you love the summer holidays but hate being bored? Then why don’t you enter the Film Street Summer Shorts Competition by making a short film this summer with your family and friends? What you have to do To enter the competition, you have to make a short film that is around 5 minutes long (It can be shorter but not longer!) on a digital camera, or mobile phone. Awards The best short film entered into our competition will be shown in Film Street’s Cinema and you’ll win a Cineworld Cinemas pass(通过卡) for yourself and three more for other members of your film crew (电影摄制组). If you have a Cineworld Cinemas pass, you can watch as many films as you like for a year, for free, at any Cineworld Cinema! Rules ◆We can’t show films that tell others about either your, or any other kids’, name or address. ◆We can’t show films that hurt, harm or insult (侮辱) other people. ◆We can’t show films that have bad language. Copyright Checklist (版权清单) Getting permission (许可) to use someone else’s work in your film can be expensive, so check your film to make sure that: ◆Your film is original and you haven’t copied someone else. ◆There are no scenes of branding (商标) on shop signs, books, magazines or CDs. ◆There are no scenes of someone else’s artwork. Address and Date Post your finished film on tape, CD or DVD by Monday, October 1st, 2007 to: Film Street Summer Shorts Competition First Light Movies Unit 6, Third Floor, The Bond 180-182 Fazeley Street Birmingham B5 5SE So what’s stopping you? Start making your Film Street Summer Short now! 21. Who is the passage written for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Actors. 22. How many Cineworld Cinemas passes will the winner of the competition be awarded in all? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. From the third paragraph we can learn that _____. A. the winner’s short film can be shown in any cinema B. the competition is held by Cineworld Cinemas C. the winner can watch films for free for one year at any Cineworld Cinema D. the winner will be paid for his short film B Three high students become heroes after their act of saving a baby’s life. Andrew Willis, 15, his brother Chris, 13, and friend Reece Galea , 14, were walking along Swallow Drive on their way to school on May 23, when Nicholle Price ran out of her house, shouting for help. Her six-month-old son Corey had swallowed (吞下) an earring (耳环) and the young mother couldn’t ring for help because something was wrong with her phone. The three teenagers rushed to the aid of Ms Price, called an ambulance (救护车), calmed her down and waited with her until the ambulance arrived before heading to school. Ms Price, Corey and his grandmother Joyce Finnie visited the school last Thursday to thank the boys for their kind action. “It’s good to know that there are still some good people who will stop and help,” Ms Price said. “While I was shouting for help, a woman walking her dog went straight past, without stopping. I don’t know what would have happened if these boys had not stopped.” The teenagers were shocked at the attention they received at school for their heroic act but admitted that the incident was nerve-racking(刺激神经的). “We heard her shouting so we knew something wasn’t right,” Andrew said, “We thought someone had died. It was scary(惊慌的)but we just did what we had to do.” Just as proud as the boys’ parents is their principal, Tim McCallum. After two days in hospital, Corey has now fully recovered. “He’s got two new teeth to show,” Ms Price said. “I have to keep a closer eye on him. He’s into everything now and grabs whatever he finds to put it straight into his mouth.” 24. The three high students were _____ when a woman ran out of her house shouting for help. A. playing near the house B. walking their dogs nearby C. on their way to school D. on their way back from school 25. Ms Price spoke of a woman walking her dog without stopping to show _____. A. how dangerous the case was B. how brave the three boys were C. how clever the three boys were D. why the three teenagers’ action was heroic 26. The underlined sentence in the 5th paragraph probably means “_____”. A. they didn’t expect they would be given so much praise B. they felt excited to have become so famous after the incident C. they were supposed to receive so many prizes for their good deed D. they were proud of the attention they received at school for their heroic deed 27. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. How a baby was saved after swallowing an earring B. Why the mother shouted for help C. Baby life saved: teenage heroes earn high praise D. A mother came to school to thank 3 teenagers C According to the Oxford English Dictionary,the term “couch potato” first appeared in print in a December 1979 edition of the Los Angeles Times. Since then,it has become a familiar term for a person who spends a lot of time sitting,and little time exercising. Although there does not seem to be any particular reason why the term“couch potato”is used rather than “couch tomato”,a person may become a “couch potato” because living this way is said to make you round like a potato. The term is also said to have something to do with the connection of potatoes with highcalorie (卡路里)food like potato chips. People now would say “couch potato” whenever they talk about overweight and obesity(肥胖).Indeed, “couch potatoes” are believed to risk heart disease,which can be avoided by regular exercise. It is true that technology and modern life in general makes us sick,fat,lazy and physically/mentally soft. The more time people spend using technology,particularly televisions and computers,the less time they will spend being physically active. “Couch potato” kids are a particular concern(关心的事). Media reports repeatedly claim that children today are fatter than their elder generations,but less athletically(运动地) skilled,less interested in physical activity and more addicted(上瘾的)to “ junk food ” and technology such as television and computers. The message is clear:today's children are fat because they are lazy and eat too much. Moreover,because technology is becoming more sophisticated(复杂的),children are less able to resist(抵抗,忍得住)technology's attraction,and are more likely to spend more time using technology,less time doing physical activity and,therefore,more likely to be fat. 28.The first paragraph is mainly talking about . A.why “couch potato” is used as a term(专门词语) for a person B.when “couch potato” is used as a term for a person C.how “couch potato” is different from “couch tomato” D.what kind of person looks like a potato 29.The development of technology also makes us sick because by using technology. A.we are more likely to risk heart disease in modern life B.we spend less time doing exercise C.we needn't do many things by ourselves any more D.we spend all our time watching TV and playing computer games 30.It's kids' that people are particularly concerned about. A.food B.study C.health D.hobby 31.According to the passage,the author may suggest that . A.scientists should stop their research into technology B.parents should take better care of their children C.kids should be stopped from using new technology D.people should spend less time using technology D October 31st is Halloween when children in the UK dress up as ghosts, witches (巫婆) and all kinds of mysterious, wonderful but very scary creatures and go “trick or treating”. They visit their neighbors and show off their costumes and in return are given goodies (糖果). If children knock on your door on Halloween, you should be ready with treats (usually sweets or chocolate) for them. If you don’t hand over a treat, they might play a trick on you, like saying “Boo!”to try to scare you or play some other kind of harmless tricks. But the innocence (天真无邪) of Halloween could be on the wane. Police departments around the country say there’s been a sharp rise in anti-social(危害社会的) behavior linked to the traditional door-to-door Halloween calls. In Surrey Chief Inspector Stribblehill said, “The way people celebrate Halloween has been steadily (稳定地) changing over the last few years. I think ‘trick or treating’ has become more aggressive. It used to be pulling a horrible face or something equally harmless, but more and more youngsters are doing things like throwing eggs or flour, and that can be very frightening, particularly for the elderly and the youth.” This year, however, there’s been a change. A group of teenagers who were “trick or treating” in Bristol noticed a house on fire. They broke in through a window and saw 33-year-old Mike Starr unconscious (失去知觉的) on the floor. They dragged him out and helped him to hospital. One of the boys’ mothers said, “I’m really proud of them all.” So it seems a kinder, gentler Halloween might be coming for us all from now on. 32. The underlined phrase “on the wane” in the third paragraph most probably means _____. A. on the way B. on the increase C. becoming less or weaker D. becoming more popular 33. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Generally, children celebrate Halloween. B. Halloween treats are gifts like sweets and chocolate. C. The way children go “trick or treating” has changed suddenly in the last few years. D. A group of teenage boys rescued Mike Starr on Halloween. 34. By writing the fifth paragraph, the writer really wanted to _____. A. say that Mike Starr was in danger when the house was on fire B. criticize the police for their wrong views towards the children C. express that the children are likely to have a kinder, gentler Halloween in future D. show that the parents were proud of the children all the time 35. What is the main idea of paragraphs(段) 1-2 ? A. The changing face(面貌) of Halloween B. Children’s activities for Halloween C. The origin(起源)of Halloween D. Why to celebrate Halloween 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 36 People often dream of a perfect holiday with white sands, blue beaches and so on. But traveling or sometimes even planning a trip can be a stress. Here are some tips to make your holiday a memorable one. ● Plan ahead . The first thing you need to do is to be sure of what you need from this trip. Do you want to experience the local culture or just have fun on those sandy beaches? 37 ● Read up before you go. 38 Buy a good guidebook and read up on the culture, history, local attractions of the place. You can read the local publications online or surf the Net for more information. The more you know, the better you can enjoy the place and its traditions. ● Pack(打包) light and right . Pack only the important things. 39 A heavy luggage may sometimes influence your holiday spirit. Carry clothes that are comfortable and right for the season. As much as possible try to put everything you need in a single carry-on bag. ● 40 . Unreasonable(不合理的) expectations can lead to unwanted stress, so enjoy the holiday by managing what you can with the time you have. Enjoy each moment, whether good or bad. A. Always book your stay. B. Have realistic(现实的)expectations. C. How to plan for a perfect holiday D. Avoid carrying unnecessary things around. E. Plan your trip according to your needs and likes. F. Prepare yourself before visiting an unknown holiday place. G. All you need is to get away from busy people and the world. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出最佳选项。 Telling the truth is a very good habit. If you 41 speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of 42 ! Here is a story of a man who did a lot of 43 things, but his promise to tell the truth _ 44_ him. Once a man came to a prophet(预言家)and said, “Oh, prophet, I have many bad 45 . Which one of them should I 46 first?”The prophet said, “Give up telling 47 first and always speak the truth. ”The man promised to do so and went home. At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out, he thought for a moment about the 48 he made with the prophet. “49 tomorrow the prophet asks me where I have been, what shall I say?Shall I say that I went out 50?No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If I tell the truth, 51 will start hating me and call me a thief. I would be 52 for stealing.” So the man 53 not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit. Next day, he 54 drinking wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day?I cannot tell a lie, and if I speak the truth people will 55 me, because a Muslim is not 56 to drink wine.” And so he gave up the 57 of drinking wine. In this way, 58 the man thought of doing something bad, he 59 his promise to tell the truth. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very 60 person. 41. A. always B. hardly C. sometimes D. never 42. A. time B. money C. trouble D. energy 43. A . great B. bad C. strange D. good 44. A. educated B. bothered C. tested D. saved 45. A. habits B. friends C. purposes D. collections 46. A. take in B. bring back C. give up D. depend on 47. A. stories B. truths C. reasons D. lies 48. A. plan B. secret C. promise D. mistake 49. A. Because B. Unless C. Since D. If 50. A. stealing B. drinking C. walking D. dancing 51. A. none B. someone C. anyone D. everyone 52. A. controlled B. admired C. punished D. killed 53. A. refused B. tried C. decided D. agreed 54. A. talked about B. felt like C. adapted to(适应) D. broke down 55. A. understand B. like C. hate D. respect 56. A. allowed B. encouraged C. invited D. advised 57. A. chance B. disadvantage C. adventure(冒险) D. idea 58. A. wherever B. whenever C. whatever D. however 59. A. forgot B. doubted C. regretted D. remembered 60. A. good B. attractive C. practical (实际的) D. generous(慷慨的) 第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s first manned spaceship , 61._______(call) Shenzhou V, lifted off at 9 a.m. on Wednesday, October 15th, 2003. Chinese astronaut YangLiwei, 62._______was chosen from so many pilots, became the first Chinese to go to the space. The launch was 63. _________ success. When the spaceship was lifting off, Yang 64._________(feel) the high gravity and got a feeling of soaring into the sky when the spaceship separated from the rocket. During the flight, the spaceship circled the earth 14 times and Yang had several tasks 65.________(complete), including speaking with the people on the earth and sleeping. Yang also showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the 66.__________ (wish) of Chinese to explore the space peacefully. At 6:23 a.m. of 16th, the spaceship let 67._______ the parachute and afterwards Yang landed in Inner Mongolia 68._________(safe). The helicopter flew to 69.________ he landed to collect him. Millions of people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed. Yang smiled and waved to the crowds 70.__________(wait) for him when he climbed out of the spaceship. 61.____________62.___________63._____________64._____________65.___________ 66. __________ 67. ___________68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ____________ 第四部分: 写作 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节 根据句子意思填入正确的词,使句子完整。(每小题1分,共10分) 71.我喜欢游泳胜过跑步。 I _________ swimming ________ running . 72.我们的职责就是好好学习那就是我想要说的话。 Our duty/responsibility is to study hard .That’s __________ I want to say. 73.我们将于2021年7月毕业于惠南中学。 We will ___________ _________ Huinan middle school in July,2021. 74.他想上大学的想法得到父母亲的支持。 His idea to go to college has _________ _________ from his parents. 75.我们应该准备好迎接未来的挑战。 We should be ready to ________ the _________ of the future. 76.Tom太晚起床了,以至于他错过第一班车。 Tom got up _________late _________ he missed the first bus. 77.你离开教室前必须确保灯被关了。 You must ________ _________ that the lights are switched off before you leave the classroom. 78.我认为他这样做是有意的,这不可能是意外。 I think he did this_________ _________. He can’t do it by accident. 79. 我正要接电话这时电话停了。 I was _________ _______ answer the telephone ________ it stopped. 80.我们学校下周将有一个英语讲座。 There _____ _________ _____ be an English lecture in our school next week. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。在信中说:由于刚进入高中还不能适应新环境,她不知道如何去结交新朋友,因而情绪低落。请你回信,内容如下: 1.向Jenny表示安慰; 2.针对他的问题提出以下建议: ⑴ 放学后邀请同学一起参加活动; ⑵ 遇到困难时,互相帮助; (3)对他人友好,理解他人; 3.结束语; 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 3.参考词汇: adapt to 适应 Dear Jenny, I am really sorry to hear that ____________________________________ Yours Li hua 惠南中学 2018年秋季期中考答案 高一英语 第一部分 听力 1-5. CACCB 6-10. ABCAB 11-15.ACCCB 16-20. ACBAB 第二部分 阅读 21-23 ADC 24-27 CDAC 28-31 ABCD 32-35 CCCB 36-40 CEFDB 第三部分 41-45 ACBDA 46-50CDCDA 51-55 DCCBC 56-60 ADBDA 61. called 62.who 63.a 64.felt 65.to complete 66. wishes 67.out 68.safely 69.where 70.waiting 第四部分 71.prefer to 72.what 73. Graduate from 74.won support 75. meet challenge 76. so that 77.make sure 78.by design/on purpose 79. about to when 80. is going to 书面表达 【参考范文】 Dear Jenny, I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering the high school. You should remember that your classmates are also new there and facing the same problem, so you don’t have to worry too much about it. There is also something that you can do to change this situation. First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understand each other better by communicating with others. Then, help others when they are in trouble, and ask them to help you when you have difficulty. What’s more, remember to be friendly to your classmates and understand others. As far as I am concerned, life in senior high school is stressful but colorful. I believe you will overcome all the difficulties and make new friends in the new school! Look forward to your reply soon. Best wishes, Yours, Li Hu查看更多