英语卷·2019届安徽省定远重点中学高二1月月考（2018-01）

英语卷·2019届安徽省定远重点中学高二1月月考（2018-01）

绝密★启用前 定远重点中学2017-2018学年第一学期1月考 高二英语试题 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题前在答题卡、答案纸上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 ‎2．请将第I卷（选择题）答案用2B铅笔正确填写在答题卡上；请将第II卷（非选择题）答案黑色中性笔正确填写在答案纸上。‎ 第I卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. When will the speakers arrive at the hall?‎ ‎ A. At 7:30. B. At 7:45. C. At 7:50.‎ 2. What’s the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Boss and employee. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.‎ 3. When can the speakers buy cheaper tickets?‎ ‎ A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.‎ 4. What will the man do next?‎ ‎ A. Go to the restaurant. B. Make a reservation. C. Attend a meeting.‎ 5. What does the man want to do?‎ ‎ A. Write a check. B. Cook dinner. C. Read the newspaper.‎ 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Why does the woman come to the man’s shop?‎ A. She wants to buy more cherries.‎ B. The cherries she bought yesterday were bad.‎ C. The man didn’t give her the right weight of cherries. ‎ ‎7. How many kilos of cherries will the woman take home today?‎ A. Two. B. One and a half. C. Two and a half.‎ 听第7段枓料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. What does the man advise the woman to do?‎ A. Buy a new cellphone.B. Have her cellphone repaired.‎ C. Ask her dad for an iPhone.‎ ‎9. What has the woman heard about Honor 4C?‎ A. It is fairly well-known. B. It is of good quality. ‎ C. It is better than the Xiaomi phones.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What is the man’s address?‎ A. 314 Zhongshan Street. B. 340 Zhongshan Street. ‎ C. 314 Zhongshan Park ‎11. What do we know about the pizza?‎ A. It has cheese and fruit on it. B. It will be for two people. ‎ C. It costs 78 yuan.‎ ‎12. How will the man pay for the pizza?‎ A. By credit card. B. By check. ‎ C. In cash.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. When did the man go to look at those new apartments?‎ A. This afternoon. B. This morning. ‎ C. Yesterday afternoon.‎ ‎14. Which of the following can be found in the community?‎ A. A museum. B. A cinema. ‎ C. A church.‎ ‎15. How long will the man lake to go to work from his new house?‎ A. Five minutes. B. Twenty-five minutes. ‎ C. Thirty minutes.‎ ‎16. How much would the man pay if he rents the apartment with his workmate?‎ A. 1,000 yuan a month. B. 2,000 yuan a month. ‎ C. 1,000 yuan a week.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is the best amount of sleep for most adults according to the talk?‎ A. Nearly 7 hours. B. 7 to 8 hours. ‎ C. About 9 hours.‎ ‎18. How much exercise per day does the speaker suggest for good sleep?‎ A. 20 to 30 minutes. B. 30 to 40 minutes. ‎ C. 40 to 50 minutes.‎ ‎19. How many “don’ts” are mentioned in the talk?‎ A. 5. B. 4. C. 3‎ ‎20. What is the speaker’s view on sleeping and getting up at regular times?‎ A. It’s normal. B. It’s vital. C. It’s unnecessary.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Interested in getting ahead over the summer? Then stay on course by taking advantage of Alvernia’s Summer Session. It lets you get ahead with a large selection of undergraduate and graduate courses. You can attend the class in classrooms or online, or you can take blended (混合的) courses if you like. We offer several flexible sessions at all three locations in the summer to help move you closer toward graduation. All courses are officially recognized and credits you earn are transferable (可转移的).‎ You don’t have to be admitted to Alvernia to take classes this summer. Our Summer Session is open to all Alvernia students and to students from other colleges and high schools, as well as adult professionals and lifelong learners.‎ And if you’re taking a course with us. You’ll have full access to the library, gym, cafes, and computer labs. Alvernia’s Summer Session is an ideal option for students who:‎ ‎• Want to lighten their course load for coming semesters (学期).‎ ‎• Stay on track to complete their degree on time.‎ ‎• Plan to earn additional credits now to graduate a semester early.‎ ‎• Had trouble with a course during a past semester and need to retake it.‎ ‎•Just want to take a course for fun.‎ To find out what financial aid options might be available to you, contact the Office of Student Financial Planning by emailing financialaid @ alvernia.Edu or calling 610-796-8356.‎ We offer several flexible sessions to help fit your busy lifestyle. You can take classes and also enjoy your summer! (See courses for specific dates by visiting alvernia.edu/financialaid)‎ ‎21.What do we know about Alvernia’s Summer Session?‎ A. It’s open to students only. B. It includes high school courses.‎ C. It takes place in three countries. D. It offers courses in three forms.‎ ‎22.What if you attend Alvernia’s Summer Session?‎ A. You will not fail in an exam. B. You may complete a semester ahead.‎ C. You can be admitted to Alvernia. D. You may face no course load.‎ ‎23.What can you do by visiting the mentioned website?‎ A. Check the course schedule. B. Register for Alvernia’s Summer Session.‎ C. Get financial aid information. D. Apply for courses free of charge.‎ ‎24.In which column of a website may we read the passage?‎ A. Entertainment. B. Vacation.‎ C. Lifestyle. D. Education.‎ B University Room Regulations Approved and Prohibited Items The following items are approved for use in residential rooms: electric blankets, hairdryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not ‎ allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sunlamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.‎ Access to Residential Rooms Students are provided with a combination(组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.‎ Cooking Policy Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven(微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.‎ Pet Policy No pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, will suffer an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive a written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.‎ ‎25.Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?‎ A. Wireless routers and radios B. TVs and electric blankets C. Ceiling fans and waterbeds D. Hairdryers and candles ‎26.What do we know about the cooking policy?‎ A. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted C. A small microwave oven can be used D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking ‎27.If a student keeps a cat in his room for a week after receiving the written notice, he will face .‎ A. the Student Court B. parent visits C. a fine of $100 D. a final warning C Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.‎ My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports weren’t written until the final threat.‎ I’ve been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student(技校学生). They’re called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.‎ When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, he’s a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”‎ I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they don’t often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).‎ But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices don’t have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it, but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.‎ My son ,with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts from a junkyard, and ability from vo-tech classes. The lost was $25 instead of $800.‎ Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.‎ These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their ‎ own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.‎ I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers don’t need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.‎ My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.‎ ‎28.What used to be the author’s hope for his son?‎ A. To avoid becoming his clone B. To resemble him in appearance C. To reach the author’s unachieved goals D. To develop in a different direction ‎29.The author let his son repair the car because he believed that .‎ A. His son had the ability to fix it B. it wouldn’t cause him any more loss C. it would save him much time D. other motorheads would come to help ‎30.In the author’s eyes, motorheads are .‎ A. cheerful and smart B. tidy and hardworking C. lazy but bright D. relaxed but rude ‎31.What did the author realize in the end?‎ A. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers B. It is important for one to make the honor roll C. Architects play a more important role than builders D. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path D This could be Micah Fitz, first spring without football practices. The 14-year-old has been playing since he was 3, but because he’s home-schooled, he can’t try out for the local team at Patriot High School in Prince William County, Virginia.‎ ‎“I can’t play this half of the year and my friends are going to be playing five or six times a week,” he said. “They’re going to be getting better and stronger playing with kids that are good.”‎ Micah and his family---along with many other home-schooling families across Virginia---are hoping the Virginia General Assemble will approve a bill this year that would allow kids like him to try out for sports on public school athletic teams. The bill, called the “Tebow bill”, is named after football player Tim Tebow, who was home-schooled but was allowed to play on a high school team before going to the University of Florida, where he led his team to two national championships.‎ Many major statewide education organizations said the bill wouldn’t be fair to public school students. Ken Tilley, the executive director of the Virginia High School League, said the bill would violate two of the league’s most long-standing standards for qualification: enrollment (注册入学) and academic standing.‎ Home-school advocates argue that they are required by the law to document academic progress. But many opponents say students always have the option of attending public high school. That might be what Sydney Bowman, a 12-year-old from Luchetts, will do to keep wrestling, although she would prefer to continue to be taught at home. In her case, girls’ wrestling teams are rare enough that there aren’t many options other than public school.‎ But Micah’ mom, Terri Fits, a former public school teacher, said that although they support the local schools and love to cheer on the teams, they like the flexibility of home-schooling.‎ ‎32.What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 2?‎ A. Sympathy. B. Disappointment.‎ C. Embarrassment. D. Satisfaction.‎ ‎33.If the bill is passed in Virginia, .‎ A. home-schoolers will be able to compete in public school sport events B. public high schools will accept home-schooled students C. home-schoolers will have to reach higher academic standards D. children will have the right to be taught at home ‎34.What was Ken Tilley’s attitude towards the bill?‎ A. He doubted it. B. He was against it.‎ C. He was curious about it. D. He paid little attention to it.‎ ‎35.Sydney Bows most likely to .‎ A. give up team sports B. stop taking part in wrestling C. go to a public high school D. report her academic progress 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Compared with being rich, it is much better to live rich, that is, to ensure your limited time on this planet is spent realizing your full potential. 36 ‎ ‎1. Understand the give-and-take.‎ It may seem more selfless to be a giver, but it is also a gift to be a receiver. Plants and animals work together by breathing out the chemicals necessary for the other to breathe in. Understanding this universal truth helps you appreciate the moment you’re in.‎ ‎2. Focus on your smile.‎ The world reacts to you based on your looks and actions. 37 It can help you get more positive results in life. No matter what is going on in your life, focusing on smiling will improve your day.‎ ‎3. 38 ‎ You can’t expect to win when you’re simply playing not to lose. The difference in your way of thinking matters a lot. So imagine yourself as a champion. That is how the day will play out.‎ ‎4. Shake it off.‎ Not everyone can win every time, no matter what all those medals we hand out may indicate. 39 Learn from it; then, move on. If you’re still alive, you have another shot.‎ ‎5. Give back to others.‎ There is no problem with wanting to create wealth. 40 Never forget that the only reason you have money is because someone gave it to you.‎ A. Play to win.‎ B. Act in the face of fear.‎ C. Here are five steps to living rich.‎ D. Who you choose to be is up to you.‎ E. When you lose, don’t get stuck with self-pity.‎ F. A smile goes a long way towards relaxing people.‎ G. But it’s important to spread that wealth and use it to help others. ‎ 第三部分：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ If you want your life to stand for peace and kindness, it’s helpful to do kind, peaceful things. One of my 41_______ways to do this is by developing my own helping rituals (习惯). These little42_______of kindness are opportunities to be of service and reminders of how good it feels to be kind and helpful.‎ We live in a rural area of the San Francisco Bay Area. 43_______of what we see is the beauty of nature. One of the exceptions to the beauty is the44_______that some people throw out of their windows as they are_45______on the rural roads. One of the few drawbacks(缺点) to living out the boondocks（偏远地区）is that 45_______services, such as litter collection, are less available than those closer to the city.‎ A helping ritual that I practice 47_______ with my two children is picking up litter in our surrounding area. We’ve become so_48______ doing this that my daughters will often say to me in animated(兴致勃勃)_49______, “There’s some litter, Daddy, stop the car!” And if we have50________, we will often pull over and pick it up. It seems strange, but we actually 51________ it. We pick up litter in parks, on sidewalks, practically52________. Once I even saw a complete stranger picking up litter close to where we 53________. He smiled at me and said, “I saw you doing this, and it seemed like a good idea.”‎ Picking up litter is only one of an endless supply of possible helping rituals. You might like54________a door open for people, visiting lonely old people in nursing homes, or shoveling snow from someone else’s driveway. Think of something that seems effortless yet helpful. It’s fun, personally rewarding, and55________a good example. Everyone wins.‎ ‎41.A. favorite B. useful C. unusual D. strange ‎42.A. methods B. idea C. acts D. knowledge ‎43.A. More B. Most C. Some D. Any ‎44.A. litter B. box C. cigarette D. bottle ‎45.A. driving B. rolling C. walking D. running ‎46.A. private B. public C. water D. electricity ‎47.A. strangely B. easily C. regularly D. greatly ‎48.A. considerate to B. popular with C. familiar with D. used to ‎49.A. sounds B. voices C. noises D. tones ‎50.A. time B. oil C. money D. book ‎51.A. develop B. ignore C. need D. enjoy ‎52.A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere ‎53.A. stand B. lie C. live D. stay ‎54.A. turning B. knocking C. kicking D. holding ‎55.A. follows B. sets C. makes D. creates 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。‎ ‎ Television has increased all the speed 56 which news travels and it can bring situations and images into our homes that previous generations would not have had the opportunity to witness. How does television affect our lives? It can be 57 (help) to those who carefully choose the programs that they watch and harmful to those who watch it too much. In China, many people worry that kids and young people ‎ ‎ 58 (watch) too much television these days. ‎ ‎ 59 survey of 300 youngsters in Shanghai last year showed that, on the average, they spent half of their free time, 80 is two and a half hours, watching television and two thirds of an hour 61 (read) stories. The students who watched many hours of entertainment programs had 62 (low) test scores than those who watched fewer hours of such programs. Another survey of school age ‎ ‎ 63 （child）in Wuhan found that half of them said they read very little. During the London Olympic Games, tens of millions of Chinese viewers stayed up late to watch the opening ceremony and other programs. And television is 64 (quick) taking the place of 65 (print) material as the major source of news for most Chinese.‎ 第II卷（非选择题）‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎31.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线（ ），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Mr. Black,‎ We’re very gladly to have received your money and some reading materials. Thank you very much.‎ We had been studying hard since we came back to school. Under the help of our teachers and classmates, we have made great progress on our studies. So we often praised and encouraged by our teachers and parents. We have made up our minds to study hard than before to learn every subject well in order to be admitted to key university in the future.‎ We’re looking forward to see you, but we have no chance to go to the Nanjing ourselves. So we hope you can post us a photo of yours soon.‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ 第二节书面表达 假如你是李华，想参加学校组织的“走进美国家庭”夏令营活动，请用英语写一封100词左右的申请信。申请信的开头和结尾已给出，申请信应包括以下三方面内容：‎ 你参加这次活动的目的；‎ 你的爱好和兴趣；‎ 你希望住在有孩子的美国家庭。‎ 注意：可根据所给信息适当发挥。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ I would like to join in US home stay programme.‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 参考答案 ‎1--5 BABAC ‎ ‎6-10 BCABA 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ABACB ‎21.D22.B23.A24.D25.B26.C27.A28.C29.B30.A31.D32. B33. A34. B35. C ‎36-40 CFAEG ‎41.A42.C43.B44.A45.A46.B47.C48.D49.B50.A51.D52.C53.C54.D55.B ‎56. at 57. helpful 58. are watching 59. A 60. which 61. reading 62. lower 63. children 64. quickly 65. printed ‎66．gladly-glad ‎67．had-have ‎68．Under-With ‎69．on-in ‎70．are often ‎71．hard-harder ‎72．university-universities ‎73．see-seeing ‎74．去the ‎75．yours-you ‎ 范文：‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ I would like to join in US home stay programme. I think it’s a good way to improve my English and broaden my horizons, I also hope to have a chance to visit some famous places such as the statue of Liberty and really want to experience authentic American culture.‎ I enjoy surfing on the Internet, am fond of travelling and love sports and pop music. I do quite well in English and can talk easily with English speakers.‎ I hope to stay with an American family with three or four children. Staying with a local family will give me a unique opportunity to experience America’s language, everyday life and customs. I’m sure we'll have a great time together.‎ Thank you.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua