安徽省黄山市黟县中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

安徽省黄山市黟县中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

www.ks5u.com 英语试卷 第I卷（选择题 100分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Why is the girl in the classroom?‎ A. To take a class. B. To see Mrs. Miller. C. To get her textbooks.‎ ‎2. What time does the woman get off work?‎ A. Before 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. After 7:00 p.m.‎ ‎3. What do we know about the woman’s sister?‎ A. She’s four years old. ‎ B. She’s in high school. ‎ C. She’s older than the woman.‎ ‎4. What does Ted need to do?‎ A. Clean the living room. B. Wash the dishes. C. Take the trash out.‎ ‎5. Why does the girl come to school in an old car?‎ A. The old car works well. ‎ B. She can’t afford a new car. ‎ C. The new car is being used by her father.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. What does the man want to do at the post office?‎ A. Send a postcard to his friend. ‎ B. Mail a letter to his father. ‎ C. Buy some stamps.‎ ‎7. How many people will go on the outing tomorrow?‎ A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Who bought the man’s toys?‎ A. A 12-year-old boy. B. A 14-year-old boy. C. A 40-year-old man.‎ ‎9. What does the man offer to do?‎ A. Lend the woman his camera. ‎ B. Teach the woman how to sell things online.‎ C. Show the woman how to take good pictures.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why doesn’t Victor have his own doctor?‎ A. He never needs one. B. His headaches aren’t ever serious. C. There isn’t a hospital near his house.‎ ‎11. How did Victor get Dr. Spengler’s number?‎ A. He has seen the doctor before. B. He got it from other patients. ‎ C. He got it from his boss.‎ ‎12. When will Victor be able to see Dr. Spengler?‎ A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why do the speakers decide to eat out?‎ A. There’s no food in the fridge. ‎ B. The woman works too late.‎ C. Jim has too much homework.‎ ‎14. Why doesn’t Jim want to eat Indian food?‎ A. It is too hot for him. B. It is too expensive. C. It is unhealthy.‎ ‎15. What does the woman want Jim to do?‎ A. Finish his homework. B. Do the dishes. C. Cook dinner.‎ ‎16. What will the woman do next?‎ A. Order some food. B. Wash some plates. C. Make a shopping list.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What was Mary Kingsley famous for?‎ A. Studying fish. B. Traveling and writing. C. Teaching natural history.‎ ‎18. How did Mary Kingsley get an education?‎ A. She read at home. ‎ B. She studied in college. ‎ C. She learned from her mother.‎ ‎19. What was Mary Kingsley like?‎ A. Outgoing. B. Humorous. C. Shy and silent.‎ ‎20. What foreign language can Mary Kingsley speak?‎ A. German. B. French. C. Italian. ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Hawaii, 2nd Edition Original price: $ 22.95‎ Sale price: $ 20. 95‎ Summary: Hawaii is one of the world’s premier(最著名的) vacation destinations, and this practical and fact- packed book shows why. Like other Traveler guides，it's a treasure of special features - walking and driving tours, in-depth Hawaiian history, a sample of the best of each island' s activities, plus a selection of hotels and restaurants in every price range.‎ Be the Pack Leader Original price: $ 25.95‎ Sale price: $ 18. 95‎ Summary: Bestselling author Cesar Millan takes principles of dog psychology a ‎ step further, showing you how to develop the calm energy of a successful leader and use it to improve your dog' s life and your own life. With practical tips and techniques, Cesar helps you understand and read your dogs energy as well as your own energy so that you can take your connection with your dog to the next level.‎ Celebrate Hanukkah Original price: $ 15. 85‎ Sale price: $7. 85‎ Summary: The US astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman brought a menorah(烛台) and a dreidel(陀螺)on his Space Shuttle mission in 1993. Hoffman observed the traditional spinning of the dreidel, but wisely left the menorah unlit in several thousand liters of rocket fuel. Also included is the author 's sure-to-please potato pancakes' recipe.‎ A New Perspective（观点） of Earth Original price: $26. 85‎ Sale price: $ 20. 85‎ Summary: The author Benjamin Grant describes a unique collection of satellite images of the earth that offer an unexpected look at humanity. More than 200 images of industry, agriculture, architecture and nature highlight incredible patterns while also revealing a deeper story about human influence. This extraordinary photographic journey around our planet captures the sense of wonder gained from a new, aerial point and creates a perspective of the earth as it has never been seen before.‎ ‎21. Who is Be the Pack Leader most beneficial to?‎ A. Dog lovers. B. Human psychologists.‎ C. People who love travelling. D. Adults who highlight family connections.‎ ‎22. What is A New Perspective of Earth mainly about?‎ A. A space journey. B. The earth's satellite. ‎ C. Our home planet. D. Photography techniques.‎ ‎23. Which book offers the maximum(最大的) discount?‎ A. Hawaii, 2nd Edition. B. Be the Pack Leader.‎ C. Celebrate Hanukkah. D. A New Perspective of Earth. ‎ B It is rightly said that one can share any secret with a true friend. He may know your deepest fears and weaknesses and yet will never take advantage of you. However, keeping a friend’s secrets to yourself and not telling the world is what makes the bond(关系)grow strong and last forever. You need to develop trust and mutual(互相的)understanding before you start sharing secrets with each other. With friends, secret talks never seem to end and it can get really amusing to know what has been going on in your friend’s mind.‎ There is a certain time in life especially from the teenage years when one starts having a personal periphery(界限) in life and parents are excluded (排斥)from it. It is because there are certain things that they can’t understand and we can’t discuss with them. That is when friends become the best secret sharers. They are the ones to whom one reveals one’s feelings and best kept secrets.‎ It is a general belief that only girls share secrets. But boys have their own secrets that they discuss with only closest friends. The secret talks can range(变化) from relationships, talks about fights with parents, secret activities and anything that is not supposed to be known to others! If you think secrets are limited to only teenagers, get your facts right! Secrets can be shared at any age and there is no hard and fast rule that secrets are shared only among youngsters.‎ Sharing secrets with a friend is not just fun, but it also helps to develop a lasting trust in one another. Sometimes, sharing secrets will tell you more about the person. You will come to know whether your friend is reliable and trustworthy and whether it is worth sharing your secrets with them. You can call it a test of friendship.‎ ‎24. What is an advantage of sharing secrets with a friend?‎ A. It helps a lot in your study.‎ B. It leads you to a comfortable life.‎ C. It makes you popular with other people.‎ D. It contributes to a long-term mutual belief.‎ ‎25. What does Paragraph 2 mainly try to show?‎ A. Parents are always the best people to share secrets with.‎ B. Teenagers prefer to share secrets with their friends.‎ C. Parents should build trust with teenagers.‎ D. Teenagers grow to be independent.‎ ‎26. The underlined word "reveals " in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by A. proves B. tells C. gets D. holds ‎27. What can be learned about sharing secrets?‎ A. It’s limited to girls.‎ B. It follows strict rules.‎ C. It can happen at any age.‎ D. It does harm to a strong bond.‎ C Carri Kessler and her husband Will named their daughter Ottilie after a friend from the UK, who helped them a lot. However, right after their baby girl was born, the couple noticed a big problem: "No one could remember her name and no one could pronounce it, were going to keep having to introduce her! " Kessler told Today. com.‎ The situation then grew worse as Kessler’s grandmother admitted to sticking Post-it notes around the house to help remind her of Ottilie's name which can be pronounced either Ott-ill-ee or Oh-TEEL-ya. Three months after Ottilie was born, the Kesslers have decided to legally change their daughter’s name. The couple came up with two possible names. They then settled on Margot after talking to a name expert.‎ The Kesslers situation is not uncommon as an increasing number of parents experience the same as the Kesslers. According to Baby Center Canada, 11% of its users wish they could change their children’s names due to being over popular mispronounced or simply unfitting. Parents care a lot more and think a lot more about names now than their parents.‎ To deal with this, a number of name experts now offer services to help parents choose the right name. Couples have also looked for help from the Internet to choose their baby’s name. However, parents can change their child’s name in the event that ‎ they regret their choice. In Canada, the rules vary in each province. For instance, in Ontario, the child must have lived in the province for the past 12 months, or since birth if under the age of one. Each of the child’s legal guardians(监护人 )must also give permission.‎ ‎28. Why did Kessler and her husband name their daughter Ottilie?‎ A. It was very special and unusual. ‎ B. It was at the request of their mother.‎ C. It was recommended by a name expert. ‎ D. It could remind them of their British friend.‎ ‎29. What’s the function of the example about the Kesslers?‎ A. To ask for advice on their situation. ‎ B. To introduce the topic of the text.‎ C. To show the background of the text. ‎ D. To stress the importance of a suitable name.‎ ‎30. What can we learn from the third paragraph?‎ A. The Kesslers experience is no exception.‎ B. Unfitness is the main reason for changing names.‎ C. 11% of Canadians are unsatisfied with their babies names.‎ D. Parents always pay more attention to children’s names.‎ ‎31. What is the main idea of the text?‎ A. Rules for name change B. Ways to name babies C. Baby name regret D. A couples anxiety.‎ D Alexa is a form of artificial intelligence, or Al for short. Many people start their mornings by asking Alexa for the weather forecast or the latest news. A device (设备)that houses Alexa can also play music from your favorite playlists, keep a shopping list, order takeout food, answer questions, send voice messages and even run“smart”home controls．‎ Training AI systems to respond to problems with human-like intelligence—and learn from their mistakes —can take months, or even years. Consider Alexa and similar ‎ software, such as Apples Siri. To do the tasks its human owners ask, these systems must make sense of and then respond to sentences such as, “Alexa, play my Ed Sheeran playlist”or“Siri , what is the capital of India？”‎ Computers can’t understand language as it is spoken by people. So AI researchers must find a way to help humans communicate with computers. The technology used to get computers to “understand” human speech or text is known as natural language processing. By natural language, computer scientists refer to the way people naturally talk or write. To teach an AI system a task like comprehending a sentence or responding to a person’s last move in a board game, scientists need to feed it lots of examples.‎ AlphaGO is an AI system designed by Google that has beaten a human champion, Lee Sedol, at the strategy(策略)board game Go. To train AlphaGo, Google had to show it 30 million Go moves that people had made while playing the game. Then AlphaGo used what it learned to analyze those plays as it played against different versions (版本)of itself. During this practice, the program came up with new moves —ones never seen in games between people.‎ Computers, software and devices that are powered by AI can do much more, however, than just play board games and music. And one day they could make our life much easier and much more interesting.‎ ‎32. What does the example of Alexa show?‎ A. AI may replace humans one day.‎ B. Al is playing a role in our modern life.‎ C. AI has been widely used around the world.‎ D. AI has totally changed people’s bad habits.‎ ‎33. How do scientists train AI systems?‎ A. By testing them thousands of times.‎ B. By teaching them almost everything.‎ C. By giving them quite a lot of tasks to do.‎ D. By providing them with large amounts of data.‎ ‎34. What can we learn about AlphaGo?‎ A. It has become very skillful and intelligent.‎ B. It is the most convenient AI system.‎ C. It avoids making any mistakes.‎ D. It just follows human orders.‎ ‎35. What’s the author’s attitude toward AI?‎ A. Unconcerned. B. Worried. C. Respectful. D. Positive.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Tips for Procrastinators (拖延者)‎ You manage to finish and hand the project in on time, but you feel exhausted. Then, your teacher says, “Get ready. We will start the test in 5 minutes.” ___36___‎ Many of us are guilty of delaying doing what we should do. At the same time, we might risk missing a deadline and not getting a good mark. It is also very stressful. ‎ Here are some tips for procrastinators on how to get your work done ahead of time.‎ Create a to-do list. Creating a list will help organize your work and ideas while keeping you on track. ____37____ Keep it up to date by checking off completed tasks as you go along. This will keep you focused and orderly.‎ ‎___38___ Chances are, you won’t be able to get a lot of work done when you’re tired. Finding a time of day when you are full of energy will get you to be more productive.‎ Choose reliable study partners. Working with study partners will encourage you to complete the task at hand and ensure that you remain focused. ___39___‎ Divide the work into smaller parts. Procrastination is often a reaction to feeling overwhelmed (无法对付的). Dividing work into smaller parts will make it easy to handle. ____40____ You will find your ability and be more likely to finish what you need to do.‎ Hopefully these tips will help you do away with the stressful, last-minute efforts of a procrastinator.‎ A. Work when you’re feeling energetic.‎ B. Remind yourself to turn off all the devices.‎ C. You forgot that there’s also an examination today.‎ D. Try to encourage yourself to stick to your work plan.‎ E. Deal with your tasks a bit at a time instead of wasting time wondering where ‎ to start.‎ F. Put the tasks that you feel less confident about or are likely to avoid on the top of the list.‎ G. You know that others are relying on you and they think that you deserve trust and are responsible.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）‎ I was driving home. A car, driving at high speed and trying to overtake, crashed into a pickup truck. And five other cars also 41 in front of me. I narrowly 42 and pulled over. Immediately, I ran to a car which was upside down. I got someone to help and we got a(n) 43 woman and a large, unconscious man, both upside down, out of the 44. I then went to the five other cars to 45 if anyone else was hurt badly. 46, no one else was in serious condition. It all took just a few minutes.‎ At the same time, the traffic had stopped. I looked over and 47 a group of 12 people, out of their cars, standing in a circle about 15 feet away from a young man, who was 48 still on the pavement. I asked them what had happened. They said the kind young man had got out of his car to cross the road and 49 when a car drove along the inside lane（车道），very fast, to get around the 50 traffic. Unfortunately, the man was 51 by it. Many people said he was 52 ;several had checked. But a feeling inside me said,“ Can they be certain he is dead？”‎ He was badly injured, but I checked again and again, and felt a very 53 heart beat. I 54 pushed his head upwards. He then coughed, and started taking rapid, shallow breaths. By then, the ambulances had 55. When they took over, I 56 the scene and walked back to my car.‎ Due to the excellent doctors and 57 of nurses, the young man did 58. He walked out of the hospital after many months, and his 59 was covered by all the news stations. I smiled to myself and felt very 60 to be at the right place at the right time, knowing a young man had his whole life in front of him.‎ ‎41. A. performed ‎ B. crashed ‎ C. sped ‎ D. disappeared ‎ ‎42. A. escaped ‎ B. lost ‎ C. returned ‎ D. failed ‎ ‎43. A. rich ‎ B. sick ‎ C. injured ‎ D. single ‎ ‎44. A. circle ‎ B. way ‎ C. area ‎ D. car ‎ ‎45. A. check ‎ B. report ‎ C. explore ‎ D. tell ‎46. A. Surprisingly ‎ B. Obviously ‎ C. Fortunately ‎ D. Honestly ‎ ‎47. A. met ‎ B. chose ‎ C. led ‎ D. saw ‎48. A. sitting ‎ B. lying ‎ C. standing ‎ D. holding ‎49. A. greet ‎ B. help ‎ C. serve ‎ D. look ‎50. A. light ‎ B. local ‎ C. national ‎ D. heavy ‎ ‎51. A. stopped ‎ B. attacked ‎ C. hit ‎ D. pushed ‎52. A. dead ‎ B. abnormal ‎ C. ill ‎ D. painful ‎53. A. strong ‎ B. weak ‎ C. rapid ‎ D. wild ‎ ‎54. A. quickly ‎ B. heavily ‎ C. hopefully ‎ D. carefully ‎ ‎55. A. arrived ‎ B. stayed ‎ C. followed ‎ D. waited ‎ ‎56. A. watched ‎ B. forgot ‎ C. left ‎ D. recorded ‎57. A. praise ‎ B. care ‎ C. trust ‎ D. encouragement ‎ ‎58. A. grow ‎ B. remember ‎ C. survive ‎ D. change ‎59. A. kindness ‎ B. politeness ‎ C. calmness ‎ D. friendliness ‎60. A. confident ‎ B. comfortable ‎ C. different ‎ D. happy 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项：‎ 用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。‎ ‎ Soudee, 61. ________ is a 24-year-old Frenchman, has already been at sea for two ‎ years. He 62. ________ (travel) along Africa’s west coast, through the Caribbean Sea and up to the Arctic Ocean since he set sail from the Canary Islands in 2017. Soudee is 63. ________ only person on his sailboat but he brought along a pet hen with him. Soudee met Monique, the hen, on the Canary Islands shortly before he began 64. _____ (he) around-the-world voyage. He told a BBC reporter that he knew she was the one he needed.‎ While planning for his trip, Soudee had considered 65. ________ (bring) along an animal for companionship (陪伴), but not 66.___________(necessary) a chicken. Later he told the BBC reporter, “The hen is a good 67. ________ (choose). I don’t have to spend much time looking 68. ________ it and I’m able to get eggs at sea.” ‎ The story has also become popular on social media. One Twitter user wrote this week, “This hen has a(n) 69. ________ (good) life than me.” Monique and her owner plan 70. ________ (sail) to Alaska next. You can find reports about Soudee’s trip on his Facebook, Instagram and YouTube pages.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下 作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增 加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host family for the British students. We have a large and clean house, where lies in a beautiful area of the city. I’m good at English and my parents are all professors of English, so I’m sure we won’t have difficult communicating with English speakers. My father is a excellent driver and we will be very glad to show foreign students around some ‎ nearby places for interest in our own car. Last month we were received two American students. We have a great time. However, my mother cooks well, so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would greatly appreciate if I could have the chance to make friends with them.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。‎ 要点：1．参加中文学习班；‎ ‎2．看中文书刊、报纸、电视节目，学唱中文歌曲；‎ ‎3．交中国朋友。‎ 注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．开头结尾语已为你写好。‎ Dear Peter,‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                               ‎ Best wishes.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 参考答案 一、听力 ‎1-5 CBCAA 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 CCAAB 16-20 CBACA 二、阅读理解 ‎(A) 21-23 ACC (B) 24-27 DBBC (C) 38-31 DBAC (D) 32-35 BDAD ‎ 36-40 CFAGE 三、完形填空 ‎41-45 BACDA 46-50 CDBBD 51-55 CABDA 56-60 CBCAD 四、语法填空 ‎61. who              62. has travel(l)ed   63. the   ‎ ‎64. his                65. bringing              66.  necessarily ‎ ‎67. choice            68. after            69. better     70. to sail 五、改错 ‎ 71. family---families 72.where---which 73.all---both ‎ ‎74. difficult---difficulty 75.a---an 76. for---of ‎ ‎77.去掉were 78. have----had 79.Besides 80.appreciate ^---it 六、 书面表达 Dear Peter,‎ ‎ I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are a few suggestions. ‎ First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. ‎ Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try and write me in Chinese next time.‎ Best wishes. ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua