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2018-2019学年内蒙古通辽实验中学(原通辽铁路中学)高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版
2018-2019第二学期高二英语月考试题 说明:1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。 2、第I卷答案涂在选择题答题卡上,第II卷答案写在非选择题答题卡上。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who are the two speakers talking about? A.Their student. B.Their daughter. C.Susan’s teacher. 2. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a library. B.In a classroom. C.In a computer shop. 3. What food will the man probably have? A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Noodles 4. What does the man mean? A.The woman shouldn’t take a difficult job. B.The woman’s old job is very satisfying. C.The woman should do the job in Manhattan. 5. What did the man probably think of his train ride? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题 6.Where is the woman going? A. Her house. B. Sixth Avenue. C. West 22nd Street. 7.What do we know from the conversation? A.It is going to rain soon. B.The woman is in a rush. C.The traffic is heavy at the moment. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题 8. How long will the woman have to walk before she gets to the subway station? A. About five minutes. B. About ten minutes. C. About fifteen minutes. 9.What does the woman come to the city for? A.To visit a friend. B.To do some sightseeing. C.To deal with business. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题 10. For whom does the man want to buy the dress? A.His mother. B.His sister. C. His wife. 11. What color dress does the man choose? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Grey. 12. What does the man want to know at the end of the conversation? A. How to pay for the item. B. Where to sign his name. C.Whether the item can be exchanged. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题 13. When did the woman really start to like football? A.When she came to London. B. When she returned to Montreal. C. When she came to New Jersey. 14. How long has the man been in London? A. One year. B. Two years C. Three years 15. What does the man think of soccer? A.It is a confusing sport. B.It’s not interesting. C.It’s not violent enough. 16.What does the woman say about Euro 2012 football tournament? A. There are a lot of goals. B.She has watched every game. C.She likes the style of playing 听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题 17. What kind of job did the speaker have last year? A.A secretary. B. A shopkeeper. C.A general manager. 18. Why did the speaker feel confident that she could find a new job soon? A.She was quite experienced B.She had been offered several jobs. C.She wasn’t demanding a high salary. 19. How long had the speaker been out of a job? A.For about one month. B.For about two months. C.For about three months 20.What is the speaker doing? A.Asking for advice. B.Sharing her experience. C.Making an introduction. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Nearly 25% of the entire U.S. population is likely to hit the road during the holidays this year. We've picked the best road food stops along some of the South's most traveled interstates(洲际公路). 1-35 | San Antonio, TX, to Oklahoma City, OK Fancy That | Exit 109, Norman, OK | Miles from Interstate: 2.8 This downtown store offers a sit-down "classic lunch" for $8 that includes an entree(主菜)and a side: a big meatball sandwich, perhaps, with a strawberry, blue cheese, or a fat BLT on Texas toast with a salad. 215 East Main Street; 236/908-2209; fancy that.us.com Babe's Chicken Dinner House | Exit 477, Sanger, Texas | Miles from In terstate: 0.8 You’ll find yourself at Babe's by the log-foot-tall chicken standing outside the front door of this store. But here's the real draw: golden fried chicken and chicken-fried steak, served worth family-style sides. 202 North Fourth Street: 116/498-1208: babes chicken.com I-40 | Nashville, TN, to Wilmington, NC The Feed Bag Restaurant | Exit 174, Farmington, NC| Miles from Interstate: 2.2 Located in a former general store down a country road, this simple country restaurant serves fresh, local food with zero cheats and tricks. 2339 NC Highway 801 North; 336/998-1109 Sunrise Biscuit Kitchen| Exit 270, Chapel Hill, NC | Miles from Interstate: 1.8 Sunrise is sandwich king---there's no beating these giant biscuits filled with egg, sausage, cheese, or whatever filling you'd like. It's drive-through only-perfect for when you don't have time to stop and sit. Just get there before 2:30 p.m., when they close. 1305 East Franklin Street; 919/933-1324 21. If you are interested in meatball sandwiches, which telephone number will you call? A. 116/498-1208 B. 336/998-1109 C. 919/933-1324 D. 236/908-2209 22. What is special about Sunrise Biscuit Kitchen? A. You can taste fresh local food. B. You don't have to stop and sit. C. A sit-down classic lunch is served. D. A l0-foot-tall chicken stands outside. 23. What do the four food stops have in common? A. Providing giant biscuits. B. Having their own website. C. Being open 24 hours. D. Being close to the interstates. B There are more than 3,000 species of lizard. Iguanas, chameleons, geckos, and skinks are some of the types. Lizards are cold-blooded animals. This means that the temperature of the body changes based on the temperature of the surroundings. Therefore most lizards don’t live in cold places. Many species are found in wet tropics or dry deserts. Lizards live underground, on the ground, and in trees or plants. A few species spend some time in winter. Lizards vary more in size and shape than any other group of reptiles. Some lizards are only an inch or two long. But the largest lizard, the Komodo dragon, can reach a length of 10 feet. Most lizards have four strong legs, but some have no legs at all. These lizards look like snakes. Lizards usually have a long tail, too. Many lizards have unique features. Some have horns. Others have a bony plate around the neck. These features help the lizards scare enemies away. A few species have extra skin on the sides of the body and spreading out the skin helps them move from tree to tree. Most lizards are active during the day. Geckos, however, are usually active from dusk to dawn. Many lizards are able to change color to attract a mate, to scare another animal away, or to communicate with each other. Many lizards use their tails to escape from enemies. The tail breaks off when touched. A lizard usually can grow a new tail. Most lizards reproduce by laying eggs. Most species lay several eggs at a time, but some kinds lay only one or two. Lizards usually bury their eggs under leaves and leave the eggs after laying them. A few types of lizard give birth to live young instead of laying eggs. In some parts of the world people eat large lizards, such as iguanas. By cutting down trees to make room for buildings, people have destroyed the homes of some lizards. Selling lizards as pets also has reduced their numbers. The great Komodo dragon of Indonesia, for example, was almost wiped out. It’s now protected by law. 24. According to the text, most lizards ______. A. like to live in hot places B. have a short and strong tail C. have a stable body temperature D. usually have extra skin around their body 25. What do we know about the behavior of lizards? A. Half of the lizards can’t change their color. B. Most lizards often move around at night. C. Some lizards can move like snakes do. D. All lizards produce by laying eggs. 26. How do lizards protect themselves against their enemies? A. By changing their shape. B. By fighting their enemies bravely. C. By cooperating with other animals. D. By breaking off their tails and running away. 27. We can conclude from the last paragraph that ______. A. people often keep Komodo dragons as pets B. people especially like to eat Komodo dragons C. laws should be passed to forbid cutting down trees D. human activities have threatened the survival of some lizards C When Alok and I met in 1984, he was attracted by my passionate love of children, dogs, and poetry. I was drawn to his intelligence and his broad, comforting shoulders. Our marriage was very happy, and our sons, Viraj, an accountant, and Anurag, a lawyer, were warm, loving, and blessed with both a high level of integrity (正直) and a naughty sense of humour. It was as if I had everything I had wished for. When people said, “Life is not perfect,” I used to think, “Oh, but it very nearly is.” But one Saturday night everything became different. Alok and I were about to leave our flat in Delhi for a party when all of a sudden he just passed away. It was a cerebral stroke (脑中风), instantaneous (猝发的) and without warning. I was terrified, but felt I owed it to myself, to Alok, and to the boys to rise above the loss and use the strength our love had given me to go forward. I also had to deal with some pressing issues. Where would I live? Our home was a company-owned flat, and most of the services and equipment we’d enjoyed, like the club, medical coverage, even the phone, came with his job. I made the decision to try and do as much as I could on my own, without asking for, or expecting, other people to help me. As a journalist, I had been privileged to share some truly exceptional life stories. I now had to handle my own life story, and accept change with as much courage as I could muster. The journey ahead needed new skills. I finally found the right job, and today I am working in corporate communications. My life now is very different from what it was earlier. I understand that we are all given an inner strength, and that we truly grow up, regardless of age, when we learn to stand alone. I hope to start writing again. I would also like to give back to society, to work on a cause that I care deeply about, which is the focus of my book: to help others achieve better work-life choices so that a new generation of young people, and indeed a new generation of old people, can receive the support they need. 28. What changed everything for the author? A. The sudden death of her husband. B. Her happy marriage. C. The birth of her children. D. Moving to a new home. 29. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. the author didn’t work when her husband was alive B. Viraj and Anurag engaged in the same occupation C. the author’s job provided them with housing and medical insurance D. the author’s current living situation is good 30. What does the underlined word “muster” in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. Gather. B. Wander. C. Admire. D. Learn. 31. What does the author want to tell us? A. Instead of staying at home, women should work, regardless of age. B. Faced with a sudden change, we should be brave to adapt to a new life. C. We should receive necessary support as we are getting old. D. Society should give support to single women in trouble. D Research shows that humans switch from selfish to unselfish behavior when they are watched. Do you? A picture of a set of eyes on a computer screen can cause a change in the way people act. Even images of eyes on a charity donation collection box encourage people to be unselfish, because people put more money in a collection box that has a picture of eyes on it than they do when a flower symbol is on the box. Manfred Milinski from the Max-Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology in Germany and Bettina Rockenbach of the University of Berlin, the author of a new study, found that people act better when they are being watched because they feel they will be rewarded for good behavior. Their report also referred to other research showing that this response of behaving well when watched is somehow coded into humans and people respond this way unconsciously, or without realizing it. It is not just humans that act unselfishly when they are being watched. A fish called the grooming fish cleans other fish. When other fish are around, it is gentler. When no other fish are around, however, the grooming fish bites the fish that it is supposed to be cleaning. The researchers suggest that the best way to get people to behave in the correct way is to make them feel watched. This could be the reason for the success of a famous American army poster. On it was a picture of an elderly man staring fiercely and pointing, it appeared, to the person who was looking at the poster. Under the picture was the caption “I Want You”. It encouraged hundreds of thousands of young American men to join the army during the Second World War to fight the Germans and Japanese. 32. According to the report, a person behaves better when he is being watched because ________. A. he wants to be respected by others B. he needs to show he is a good person C. he desires others to like him more D. he feels he will receive some rewards 33. According to the text, which of the following statements is true? A. People pretend to behave better when they are watched. B. Fish bite other fish in a fish tank when they are alone. C. People donate more money when they feel they are watched. D. Soldiers fought better during World War II because of a poster. 34. Where would the study described in the text most likely be found? A. An entertainment magazine. B. A popular science magazine. C. A tourist brochure. D. A science textbook. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. It describes changed behavior when observed. B. It details ways to control people’s behavior. C. It tells how to make people work harder. D. It discusses different advertising methods. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。 If you’ve spent any time teaching, you’ve had problem students. They are kids who, despite your strong requests, refuse to hand in their homework, stay seated on their desks and so on. 36 They are ready to stop your lessons, disturb your flow, and challenge your patience. On the contrary, I usually like these problem kids. So what do we do with these problem students? 37 Firstly, be strict. Do not let them run your class. Use a strong tone when dealing with disturbance, and don’t delay in bringing a storm to an end. Your students will appreciate that someone is in control of their class. Secondly, deal individually. No one deserves to lose face in public. 38 You are much more likely to get honest answers, when it’s just the two of you. Last but not least, call for a positive identity. Nine times out of ten, your problem student has been told continuously that he or she is not behaving properly. To some level, they have agreed with those negative identities that others have looked on them. 39 If I have such a student, I will pull him or her aside and tell him or her what a great gift of passion he or she has. I will tell her that she was made to be a great catalyst (催化剂) for change because only truly enthusiastic people can take the lead. 40 Or what failures have you endured? Tweet to me at twitter.com/eslbasics, or “like” me at facebook.com/eslbasics. Happy teaching! A. I have three pieces of advice for handling problem students. B. Each semester, you hope you won’t have them, but they do show up. C. If you meet such students, you should stop your lesson immediately. D. You can read some books to find effective solutions to deal with them. E. What successful methods have been used with your problem students? F. That’s why it takes one brave soul to search out that student’s positive identity. G. When you have a serious word or concern to speak with the student, do it privately. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分) 第一节:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题.1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a cold night, and it was getting dark. Kate McClure was on her way 41 Philadelphia when the car suddenly stopped. She stopped at the 42 exit, her heart pounding as she got out of the car 43 a gas station, but after she searched all the pockets, she 44 there was nothing in them. Then she met Bobbitt, 45 was sitting on the side of the road near the exit 46 a sign which read “Help me”. He is a 47 man. But at that moment, she was the one 48 help. Bobbitt saw the woman 49 and knew something was wrong. After a short talk, he told her to get back in the car and lock the doors, as this place wasn’t quite safe for a young lady. To her 50 , Bobbitt walked to a gas station and came back with a can filled with gas. He had 51 $20 — the only money he had. McClure was 52 moved. The homeless man used all he had to help a stranger without worrying about where to stay in such a cold 53 . She decided to 54 so she started a GoFund Me campaign about two weeks 55 to raise money to help Bobbitt get back on his feet. She had 56 to raise $10,000 to pay for an apartment, and other expenses for him. Till the last Friday morning this month, McClure has 57 more than $300,000 from 10,400 people. McClure has been driving back to Bobbitt’s spot over the past few months, giving him many things, and he smilingly shared his life stories with her. Without a doubt, they became 58 . Bobbitt, who’s from North Carolina, became homeless because of problems with drugs and money. The 34-year-old has been living on the street for a year and a half. Now, Bobbitt is running a small business by using part of the 59 , and he is doing quite well. You see, this is how a little act of 60 totally changed a man’s fate. 41. A. on B. to C. in D. at 42. A. biggest B. fastest C. nearest D. farthest 43. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found 44. A. looked B. got C. pretended D. realized 45. A. that B. which C. and D. who 46. A. making B. renting C. stealing D. holding 47. A. hopeless B. harmless C. homeless D. heartless 48. A. in honor of B. in need of C. in praise of D. in defence of 49. A. pull over B. break down C. set off D. run away 50. A. surprise B. displeasure C. disappointment D. embarrassment 51. A. earned B. borrowed C. made D. spent 52. A. slightly B. happily C. properly D. deeply 53. A. afternoon B. month C. night D. morning 54. A. give back B. give away C. give up D. give in 55. A. late B. later C. latest D. lately 56. A. failed B. intended C. succeeded D. managed 57. A. created B. invented C raised D. discovered 58. A. colleagues B. friends C. partners D. strangers 59. A. savings B. salary C. donation D. fare 60. A. kindness B. happiness C. carelessness D. loneliness 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. In the end I said “Son, remember: Be slow and steady and you will win the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn 61 the tortoise?” Sonny opened 62 eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race, I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?” I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!” “ He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “ 63 how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare 64 (run) a hundred times faster than he himself did.” “He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (毅力) and by 65 (push) on steadily.” Sonny thought for a while. “That’s 66 lie,” he said. “He won it because he was 67 (luck). If the hare hadn’t happened 68 (fall) asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times 69 (steady), but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.” I gave up. Today’s children are not like 70 we used to be. 第三节(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 单词拼写根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语意思,写出单词的正确形式。 71. I will under no c_______________ let my daughter marry such a person. 72. Only high officials had a_________ to the president. 73. Opinions on this matter v_______ from person to person. 74. She seems very much __________(反对)to your going abroad. 75. Your child has the _________(潜力) to learn this kind of instrument. 76. He is considering r__________ from the company because of his poor health. 77. Although he was ______(射击) in the leg, he still struggled to his feet and fired back. 78. Fresh air is b___________ to one’s health. 79. This novel has been a__________ for a movie called The Wandering Earth. 80. It was his physical ____________(残疾)that prevented him from taking up his favourite job. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 短文改错(满分10分) 请修改下面的短文。短文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Li Hua, I’m very delighting to have received the letter you send me two weeks ago. I’ve been thinking about the question you asked me. From my point of view, you should come back before you finish your study at abroad. For one reason, what you are studying is bad needed nowadays in China. It will be quite a easy thing for you to find a good job. As a matter of fact, many big companies in our city are hoping to employ people as you. For other reason, it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parent as they are getting old. Therefore, I think it’s a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting? 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 最近某高中开展以“校园杜绝零食”为主题的活动。假如你是该学校学生会主席,请以学生会的名义,参考下列内容提示,给全校学生写一封倡议书。 内容提示: 1.指出吃零食的现象; 2.阐述吃零食的影响; 3. 提出合理化的建议。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯; 参考词汇:零食 snacks;现象 phenomenon Dear fellow students, There is a serious phenomenon in our school that Students’ Union 高二月考英语答案 听力 1-5 BABCB 6-10ACCBB 11-15BCABB 16-20CAABB 阅读理解 21-23DBD 24-27ACDD 28-31ADAB 32-35 DCBA 七选五 36-40 BAGFE 完型填空 41—45 BCADD 46—50 DCBAA 51—55 DDCAB 56—60 BCBCA 语法填空 61. from 62. his 63. otherwise/or 64. ran 65. pushing 66. a 67. lucky 68. to fall/to have fallen 69. steadier 70. what 单词拼写 71.circumstances 72.access 73.vary 74.opposed 75.potential 76.resigning 77.shot 78.beneficial 79.adapted 80.disability 短文改错 81. delighting→delighted 82. send→sent 83. before→after/when 84. at去掉 85. bad→badly 86. a→an 87. as→like 88. other→another 89. parent→parents 90. waiting后加for 【参考范文】 Dear fellow students, There is a serious phenomenon in our school that many students crowd in the school store to buy snacks after each class and some students even eat snacks in class. Eating snacks is a bad habit and is also a waste of money. In addition, most snacks are unhealthy food, for they contain too much fat and sugar. Eating snacks improperly may lead to fatness and illness. What’s worse, some students throw the wrappers everywhere, which pollutes our campus. Dear fellow students, it’s high time that we should act as responsible young adults. We should develop good eating habits. Remember that three regular meals a day as well as a balanced diet are essential for us. Let’s form good eating habits and say no to snacks. Students’ Union查看更多