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英语卷·2018届贵州省遵义航天高级中学高二上学期期末考试(2017-01)
2016—2017学年度第一学期期末考试 高二英语 考试时间120分钟,共150分。 第I卷 第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers talking about? [A]Their community. [B]Their exercise plan. [C]A new club. 2.What does the woman ask the man to do? [A]Wear warm clothes. [B]Stay at home. [C]Do exercise. 3.Why does the man call the woman? [A]To book a table. [B]To make an appointment. [C]To get a phone number. 4.What will the man do first? [A]Have some orange juice. [B]Do some shopping. [C]Go to the bank. 5.What is the woman complaining about? [A]The man's reports. [B]The dirty apartment. [C]Her roommate. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.When will the man leave China? [A]In one month. [B]In two weeks. [C]Next year. 7.Why does the man go to America? [A]To look after his mother. [B]To improve his English. [C]To find a job. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.Why is Mr.Smith leaving his position? [A]To change a job. [B]To travel around the world. [C]To move to another country. 9.How does the man feel about Mr.Smith's leaving? [A]Disappointed. [B]Surprised. [C]Sad. 10.What will the man do on Friday afternoon? [A]Plan for a meeting. [B]Visit a lawyer. [C]Attend a party. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.What does the woman want to do? [A]Open the windows. [B]Check the apartment. [C]Have dinner with her family. 12.On which floor does the woman live? [A]The first. [B]The second. [C]The third. 13.How does the woman sound? [A]Nervous. [B]Impatient. [C]Excited. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。 14.What does the woman think of the movie she saw last time? [A]Great. [B]Just so-so. [C]Terrible. 15.Who often goes to sing songs in the park? [A]The woman's mother. [B]The woman's brother. [C]The woman's grandma. 16.What does the woman want to do tonight? [A]Go shopping. [B]Go swimming. [C]Go to the park. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.How many people are there in the speaker's family? [A]4. [B]5. [C]6. 18.How does the speaker's father go to work? [A]By car. [B]By bus. [C]By subway. 19.What is the speaker's mother probably? [A]A teacher. [B]A doctor. [C]A housewife. 20.Where does the speaker's brother usually go on Saturday? [A]The dance club. [B]The basketball club. [C]The football club. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Summer Holiday Fun 2014! The summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!] Peterborough Museum The Age of the Dinosaurs’ is the museum’s main attraction this summer.Get up close to prehistoric creatures by way of some great hands-on exhibits! The museum is open from 10am to 5pm Monday to Saturday,and from 12pm to 4 pm on Sundays in August. Call 01733 864663 for details Saxon Youth Club School holiday is fun. Young people aged 13—19 will be able to produce their own music and compete in sports activities in Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3pm.PLUS an aero ball(航空球) tournament will take place on Thursday 12th August between 3:30pm and 6:30pm. Call 01 353 720274 for details Houghton Mill ] The new play Alice through the Looking Class—a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th August.Bring to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play.Gates open at 5:30pm,performance 6:30pm—8:30pm.Tea room will be open until the end of the interval.Adult £10.Child£7.Family £20. Booking advisable on 0845 4505157. Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey Farmland Gaines.From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches,come and join the Farmland Team .No need to book,just turn up between 12pm and 4pm on Thursday 19th August Suitable for children aged ]four and above,each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price Tickets Cost£7 per child. For further information,call 01223 810080. 21.If you want to know more details about prehistoric creatures, you can call . A.C. 01733864663 B. 08454505157 C.01353720274 D. 01223810080 22.When can you go to watch an areo ball tournament? A. At 5 am. B.At 10 am. C.At 4 pm D.At 8 pm. 23.How much do a family with two children pay if they go to the Hougton Mill? A. £20. B.£24. C. £17 D. £27. 24. How is Farmland Gaines different from the other activities? A.Their activities are for free for kids aged 4 and above. B.All kids should join in the activities with their adults. C.Children aged five can not take part in the activities. D.You are supposed to book the tickets ahead of time. B Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical. I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. That’s when I learned about the Lighthouse Project. I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers. I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time. In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither did my family. Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application. After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone. Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty. I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria. Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea. But I was about to find out. After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation. Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts(爱心), and food as if I were their own family. I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse. For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse. But I sometimes thought I learned more from my students than they did from me. Sometimes during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and returned to the United States as a different man. The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever. 25. What happened when the author left university? A. He became lacking in confidence. B. He wanted to do something meaningful. C.He knew what he wanted to do exactly. D. He wanted to build a lighthouse. 26.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to __________. A. the journey of previous volunteer B. the experience of being a volunteer C. the job as a Lighthouse Project volunteer D. the decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project 27. What can we learn from the author’s experience in Nigeria? A. He felt it hard to make a living there. B. The experience had a great effect on him. C. The local villagers’ life style was strange. D. He had overcome all his shortcomings. C You use her as a shoulder to cry on. She texts you back with casual jokes. But she, Xiaoice, is only a virtual chatbot(虚拟聊天机器人). Xiaoice, Microsoft’s latest artificial intelligence robot, was briefly released in 2014, and returned to WeChat in 2015, where she became a big hit. Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily, the New York Times reported. On WeChat, Xiaoice is an official account. After following it, users can start text-based conversations with Xiaoice. “Her incredible learning ability was why people loved to talk with Xiaoice,” Liu Jinchang, a researcher at High-tech Research and Development Center under the Ministry of Science and Technology, told China Daily. Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis(表情符号)in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interacting with users, China Daily reported. Chatbot programs first appeared in the mid-1960s in the US. Driven by top tech companies, they are becoming smarter and more common. For instance, IBM’s latest artificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant at Australia’s Deakin University, answering students’ questions about course schedules and financial aid. Apple’s Siri and Amazon’s Alexa have been used as voice assistants who can read news, play music and even make jokes for their users. These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars and living rooms, the New York Times pointed out. However, it may take decades before scientists develop a “Samantha”, the advanced chatbot seen in the fiction film Her. In the film, Samantha has a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mates. 28.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean? A. The robot sold very well. B. The robot became very strong. C. The robot became very cautious. D. The robot was deeply loved by people. 29.What can we learn about Xiaoice? A. It is only a robot. B. It is more than a chatbot. C. It serves as a soul mate. D. It was released in 2016. 30. What can people do with Xiaoice? A. Having a text-based talk with her. B.Making her do housework. C.Reading news to you. D.Playing music for you. 31.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To advise people to use virtual artificial robots B. To help people learn to develop chatbot programs. C. To show how to have a romantic relationship with Xiaoice . D. To introduce the development of programs of artificial intelligence. D Generally there are two ways to name typhoons: the number-based method and the list-based method. Following the number-based method,typhoons are coded with various types of numbers such as a 4-digit or a 6-digit code.For example,the 14th typhoon in 2003 can be labeled either as Typhoon 0314 or Typhoon 200314.The disadvantage of this method,however,is that a number is hard to remember.The list-based method,on the other hand,is based on the list of typhoon names chosen in advance by a committee,and is more widely used. At the very beginning, only female names were used because at that time typhoons were named after girlfriends or wives of the experts on the committee.In 1979,however,male names were also included because women protested against(反对)the original naming practice for reasons of gender(性别)equality. In Asia,Western names were used until 2000 when the committee decided to use Asian names to raise Asians' awareness of typhoons.The names were chosen from a name pool consisting of 140 names,10 each from the 14 members of the committee.Each country has its unique naming preferences(偏爱).Korea and Japan favor animal names and China likes names of gods such as Longwang (dragon king)and Fengshen(god of the wind). After the 140 names are all used in order,they will be recycled.But the names can be changed.If a member country suffers great damage from a certain typhoon,it can request that the name of the typhoon be deleted(删除) from the list at the annual committee meeting.For example,the names of Nabi by South Korea,and Longwang by China Were replaced with other names in 2007.The deletion of both names was due to the severe damage caused by the typhoons bearing the names. 32.With the number-based method,the 3rd typhoon in 2012 can be named . A.Typhoon 0314 B.Typhoon 0312 C.Typhoon 201214 D.Typhoon 1203 33.In 1979 male names began to be used for typhoons because . A.men thought it was their right B.female names are hard to remember C.women thought it unequal to use only female names D.the experts preferred to have more variety 34.Which of the following Chinese names is most likely to be on the name list now? A.Longwang B.Fengshen C.Daxiang (elephant) D.Mayi (ant) 35.What does the passage tell us? A.how typhoons are named B.why to name typhoons C.the history of typhoons D.equality between men and women 第二节.下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。 4 Key Strategies for Running to Lose Weight As one of the most active exercises out there, running is an extremely efficient way to burn calories and lose weight. A 150-pound person will burn about 100 calories per mile when running. 16 1. Healthy Eating is the First Step If you want to lose weight by running, keep in mind that you’ll only lose pounds if you burn more calories than you consume. To lose a pound, you have to burn, through exercise or life functions, about 3500 calories. 17 Runners do have special nutrition needs, but the basic principles for healthy eating still apply. Try choosing smaller portions of high-fat and high-calorie foods and eating more whole grains, fruits, and vegetables. 2. Follow a training schedule Sticking to a training schedule is a simple way to stay motivated to run. 18_ So it’s much harder to postpone or skip workouts. Following a schedule can also help you avoid a running injury by not increasing your mileage(英里数)too quickly. 3. Run regularly If you don’t want to follow a schedule, you still need to have some consistency with your running because you won’t lose weight by running once a week. It’s best to get some activity every day. 19 If you find that your motivation to run is suffering, follow some necessary tips to get inspired. 4. 20 Speed running or interval(间隔的)training (running at a very fast speed for short intervals of time) into your running routine can also help your weight loss efforts. Speed work burns a great amount of calories in a short period of time. You’ll also increase your muscle mass, causing you to burn more calories throughout the day. A. Keep it challenging B. Eat for performance C. You’ll know exactly what you need to do every day and each run builds on the next. D. So you’ll need to combine running with a healthy diet. E. If you’re hoping to use running to lose weight, here’s some advice on how to be successful. F. Here are ways to improve your running motivation. G. But if that’s not possible, try to reach at least 3-4 times per week. 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A woman came out of her house and saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard. She did not 41 them. She said, "I don't think I know you, but you must be 42 . Please come in and have something to eat." "Is the man of the house 43 ?", they asked. "No", she replied, "He's out." "Then we cannot come in", they replied. In the evening when her 44 came home, she told him 45 had happened. "Go tell them I am home and invite them in!" The woman went out and 46 the men in. "We do not go into a house together," they replied. "Why is that?" she asked. One of the old men 47 : "His name is Wealth," he said pointing to one of his friends, "and he is Success, and I am 48 ." Then he added, "Now go in and 49 with your husband which one of us you want in your home." The woman went in and told her husband what was said. Her husband was overjoyed. "How nice!", he said. "Since that is the 50 , let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!" His wife 51 . "My dear, why don't we invite Success?" Their daughter-in-law was 52 from the other corner of the house. She jumped in with her own 53 : "Wouldn't it be better to invite Love? Our home will then be 54 with love." "Let us follow our daughter-in-law's advice," said the husband to his wife. "Go out and invite Love to be our 55 ." The 56 went out and asked the three old men, "Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest." Love 57 and started walking toward the house. The other two also rose and followed him. 58 , the lady asked Wealth and Success: "I only invited Love, why are you coming in?" The old men replied together: "If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us 59 have stayed out, 60 since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!" 41.A. recognize B. think C. discover D. notice 42.A.mad B. angry C. happy D. hungry 43.A. right B. away C. home D. sick 44.A. sister B. husband C. brother D. son 45.A. when B. which C. who D. what 46.A. shouted B. invited C. ordered D. allowed 47.A.quarreled B. argued C. explained D. begged 48.A. Love B. Success C. Wealth D. Angel 49.A. speak B. say C. discuss D. talk 50.A. accident B. case C. affair D. event 51.A. nodded B. agreed C. disagreed D. approved 52.A. hiding B. listening C. laughing D. judging 53.A. conclusion B. invention C. suggestion D. invitation 54.A. filled B. full C. equipped D. satisfied 55.A. fan B. enemy C. man D. guest 56.A. woman B. husband C. daughter-in-law D. son 57.A.pick up B. got up C. hold up D. rang up 58.A. Disappointed B. Surprised C. Dissatisfied D. overjoyed 59.A. can’t B. must C. should D. would 60.A. thus B. however C. therefore D. but 第II卷 第二节.语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Pass Your Love on While 61.________(wait) for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then,62.________ air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind 63.________ (change) your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only possible seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts(石膏绷带), a black- and- blue face, and a sad 64.________(express). “No way am I going to sit there,” I thought 65.________(immediate). But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I decided to move to that seat. The girl was named Kathy. She had been in a car accident and now was 66._____ her way to treatment. When the snacks and juice arrived, it did not take me long to realize 67.________ Kathy would not be able to feed herself. I considered 68.________ necessary to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger. But then I realized that Kathy’s need was more important than my discomfort. I offered 69.________( help) her eat, and although she was uncomfortable to accept, she did as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, we had become friends. The time 70_______(remove) the fear that keeps us separate. When we offer to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Fatness is one of the serious problems what has a bad effect on our health . At present, the situation with teenagers is even worse. These days, a discussion was being carried out in our class as to whether the students with weight problem should lose weight. Some students think fatness does harmful to our health, because it is necessary to be on a diet and take suitable exercise to prevent it. Those who are overweight should take measures to losing weight to be healthy. But others have a differently opinion. They say losing weight will bad for teenagers during their growth. In my opinion, we middle school students should not pay for too much attention to our weight. But if we are getting too fat, they should take more exercise and not eat junk food. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华,想成为英国某培训机构的一名教汉语的志愿者。请你根据以下内容用英语写一封申请信。 1.成为志愿者能介绍中国的文化; 2.自己的优势。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, As we know, a growing number of countries hope to know more about China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ _ _ _ _ Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Text 1 W: Have you been to the new club in our community? M: No, but Tony said that it has almost the best equipment in the town, and I am going to do exercise this afternoon. Text 2 W: It is cold outside.You'd better put on more clothes if you go out. M: Oh, thank you.But I don't think it necessary.I'll feel much warmer if I do some exercise. Text 3 M: Linda, do you have the number for that Chinese restaurant on the corner? W: Yeah, hold on a second.I've got it in my office. Here it is.5882863. Text 4 W: So, did you pick up that orange juice for me like you said you would? M: I meant to.But I'm short of cash.I'll be going back later though, after I stop by the bank if you can wait that long. Text 5 W: Just look at this apartment, Kallen.What a mess! How does your roommate put up with it? M: I know.I haven't been doing my share this week.But I have three reports to do on Friday, and I haven't even started one of them. Text 6 W: David, where did you get so many old books? M: Some graduates were selling their used books.They were really cheap, so I bought some. W: (6)But aren't you leaving China in two weeks? How can you finish reading so many books? M: I'll take them back to America.I want to continue to improve my Chinese, so they'll be very helpful. W: When will you come to China again? M: I don't know.Maybe several years later.Or maybe next year.That all depends. W: Depends on what? M: ⑦It depends on whether my mom will recover or not.If she is still ill, I cannot leave her to work in China. Text 7 W: Did you hear that Friday is Mr.Smith's last day? ⑧He's leaving the company and taking a trip around the world.He said it was always his dream to do some traveling. M: (9)Really? Why? He's one of the most successful lawyers in the city.He has a bright future here. W: Well, I guess he's looking for a change.(10)Anyway, we're holding an office party on his last day to say goodbye and wish him good luck.It will be in the break room at 4:00 pm. M: (10)I'll be finishing up a meeting at that time, so I might be a little late, but I'll be there. Text 8 W: I have to run back upstairs. M: Why? We're going to be late. W: (11)I need to make sure that I turned off the stove. M: The stove is off.You didn't use it in this evening. W: OK.Well,(11)I have to make sure the windows are locked. M: It doesn't matter if they are locked or unlocked.(12)You live on the third floor, not the first floor. W: OK. (11)But let me just check the apartment one more time.Maybe I left the water running in the sink. M: You didn't!We would've heard.I'm getting the feeling that you won't want to go out to dinner with me… W: No,of course I do.(13)I'm anxious because I'm meeting your family for the first time. M: Well,arriving late will only make you feel worse.Come on.I promise the apartment is fine. Text 9 M: What do you want to do tonight? W: I have no idea.Can you think of any nice things to do? M: How about going to sing songs in a KTV? W: I'm not in the mood. M: Then how about going to the cinema? W: No.(14)Not after seeing that terrible movie. M: Yes.That was really a bad movie.But there may be a good movie on tonight. W: I still don't want to go. M: Then would you like to go shopping? Your mother's birthday is just two weeks away.Do you know what to buy for her? W: I have decided to buy her a new dress.But I don't want to go shopping tonight. M: Then let's go to the park.Some people go to perform in the park every night.They perform quite well. W: (15)My grandma often goes to sing songs there.She often sings at home, so I don't want to go to the park to listen to her singing. M: (16)Then do you want to go swimming? It's hot today.It would be a good way to cool down. W: (16)OK.But let's take my brother with us.He likes swimming. M: No problem. Text 10 M: Hi! I am a boy from England.(17)I have a big family, my dad, mom, elder sister and younger brother.I'd like to tell you a little about our everyday life. The day starts at about 7 o'clock when Dad and Mom get up.We have breakfast at 8 o'clock.After breakfast, my sister, my brother and I put on our school uniforms and go to school.(18)Dad goes to work by car.Mom, my sister, my brother and I go to school by bus.(19)My mom works in a hospital near our school.School starts at 9:00 am and it is over at 3:15 pm.After we get home, my sister, brother and I usually watch TV.Dad usually gets home at about 6:30 pm.We eat dinner at about 7:00 pm.In the evening, my sister, my brother and I usually do our homework before watching TV again.Mom helps us with our homework.(20)On Saturday, my brother goes to the football club, my sister goes to dance classes, and I go to the basketball club.On Sunday, we usually go to the park or movies together. 2016—2017学年度第一学期期末联考 高二英语参考答案 听力 1~5 CACCB 6~10 BABBC 11~15 BCACC 16~20 BBABC 阅读 21-25:ACABB 26-30:CBDBA 31-35:DDCBA 36-40:EDCGA 完型 41-45:ADCBD 46-50: BCACB 51-55: CBCAD 56-60: ABBDD 语法填空: 61. waiting 62. an 63. changing 64. expression 65.immediately 66. on 67. that 68. it 69. to help 70.removes 改错: what——that/which has——have was--------is harmful----harm because----so losing----lose differently----different bad------be bad for------去掉 they----we 书面表达(满分25分) One possible version: Dear Sir or Madam, As we know, a growing number of countries hope to know more about China. As a Chinese student, I sincerely wish that I would have an opportunity to be a volunteer to introduce the excellent and traditional culture of China to British people. I’m diligent. That is, I can deal with what I meet in my daily life independently. I have a good knowledge of Chinese culture and have a gift for communicating with others. Apart from that, I am expert at oral English so that I can share my ideas with British people fluently. Finally, I’m always ready to help others in need. In a word, I wish to have a chance to talk more about China and make lots of contributions to Chinese teaching in Britain. Looking forward to your early reply. Your sincerely, Li Hua查看更多