2017-2018学年河南省濮阳市高二12月月考英语试题 缺答案

2017-2018学年河南省濮阳市高二12月月考英语试题 缺答案

‎2017-2018学年河南省濮阳市高二12月月考 ‎ ‎ 英 语 试 卷 2017.12‎ 第I卷 第一部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。‎ I attended a party for kids where anyone could paint a square. Later that square was going to be ‎ 1 together with the others to make a quilt. It would be presented to an old man who had 2 much of his life to helping children with the AIDS 3 .‎ As I looked around, I 4 all the pictures were bright and positive except 5 .The boy sitting next to me was painting a 6 , but it was dark, empty, lifeless.‎ When I asked him 7 it, he said his heart was that color because it felt 8 . Both he and his mom were sick with AIDS. He 9 straight into my eyes and said, “There is 10 anyone can do that will help.” I told him I could 11 understand why. Other people may not be 12 to make him or his mom better. Yet if he would like, I would be happy to give him a 13 , which in my experience can really 14 . He instantly moved slowly to me and sat on my legs. The 15 I felt for this sweet little boy flooded into my heart. He 16 there for a long time and when he had had enough, he 17 to finish his coloring.‎ As I was getting ready to head home, I felt a 18 on my jacket. I turned around and standing there with a 19 on his face was the little boy. He said, “My heart is 20 colors. It is getting brighter. Those hugs really work.”‎ ‎1. A. sewn B. painted C. drawn D. presented ‎2. A. spent B. worked C. painted D. devoted ‎3. A. patients B. virus C. medicine D. parents ‎4. A. realized B. admitted C. found D. recognized ‎5. A. it B. one C. that D. him ‎ ‎6. A .heart B. quilt C. square D. jacket ‎ ‎7. A. for B. with C. about D. to ‎ ‎8. A. happy B. dark C. bright D. good ‎ ‎9. A. looked B. ran C. came D. knocked ‎10. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ‎11. A. certainly B. hardly C. nearly D. mainly ‎12. A. lucky B. able C. happy D. willing ‎13. A. hand B. chance C. hug D. try ‎ ‎14. A. cure B. treat C. help D. understand ‎ ‎15. A. love B. pity C. sorry D. anger ‎16. A. stood B. sat C. painted D. lay ‎17. A. sat up B. lay down C. stood up D. jumped down ‎18. A. hit B. push C. knock D. pull ‎19. A. cut B. color C. smile D. spot ‎20. A. losing B. making C. getting D. changing 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A The Los Angeles Zoo has many public programs that aim to teach the public about animals and natural protection.‎ Safari shuttle(旅游电车)‎ While you’re here, take the Safari shuttle for a quick trip from one end of the Zoo to the other. All day long, seven days a week (from 10 am to 5 pm), the Safari Shuttle picks up passengers, circles the Zoo, and returns to the main flamingo (火烈鸟) exhibit near the front entrance. You can get on and off the shuttle as often as you like.‎ Food Safari Café (at the Zoo entrance) offers Starbucks coffee, fresh-baked cookies, and ice cream. Gorilla Grill is the spot for grilled (烤的) food, kids’ meals, refreshments (点心), and ice cream. La Casita serves a variety of Mexican food and refreshments. Silverback's Cafe offers sandwiches, salads, bread bowls, cold beer, and refreshments.‎ Hour ‎ The Zoo is open from 10 am to 5 pm every day of the year except Christmas Day. Special summer long hours are until 6 pm from July 1 to September 7. Please remember, the Zoo starts putting animals in for the night at 4 pm during regular hour, and at 5 pm during summer hours.‎ Admission Prices(票价)‎ Adults (aged 13 and above):$9‎ Seniors (aged 62 and above):$6‎ Children (aged 2 to 12):$4‎ Children (under 2):free Items Not Allowed on Zoo Grounds Alcohol, Glass bottles, Pets, Bicycles, Skateboards, and In--line skate.‎ If you are planning a picnic while visiting the Zoo, please do not bring any glass items or other things that are easy to break. Also for the safety of the animals, no plastic bags are allowed within the Zoo.‎ ‎21. Which of the following provides kids' meals?‎ A. Safari Cafe. B. Gorilla Grill. C. La Casita. D. Silverback's Café ‎22. People can see all the animals at the Los Angeles Zoo at ___.‎ A. 11 am on Christmas Day B. 4:30 pm on May 5‎ C. 3 pm on March 5 D. 6 pm on September 7‎ ‎23. How much does it cost if a couple with their one-year-old twins visit the Los Angeles Zoo?‎ A. $18 B. $26 C. $22 D.$1‎ ‎24. When visiting the Los Angeles Zoo, people can___.‎千中高一英语 第1页 (共8页)‎ A. ride a bike through the Zoo B. have a picnic on the Zoo grounds ‎ C. take food with plastic bags D. take their pets along ‎ B A very dangerous situation happened in California last week. More than 12 wildfires broke out in the state. Most of them began on October 8, in Northern California. They grew rapidly. The fires were made bigger by winds of up to 50 miles per hour and dry air in the area.‎ At least 20 people have been killed, the state government said. About 200 have been injured. At least 3,500 homes and businesses have been destroyed. About 50,000 people have been required to escape. Many left in a hurry, without time to take their personal things. “All the good stuff(东西)—I’m never going to see it again,” Jeff Okrepkie said. He escaped from his Santa Rosa home. It was destroyed soon after he left.‎ The fires burned through parts of eight counties(郡，县). These include Sonoma and Napa. The areas are important to California’s economy(经济). They are home to many of the state’s vineyards(葡萄园) and wineries(酿酒厂). In 2016, California’s wineries made more than $57 billion.‎ October is when wildfires usually produce the most ruins in California. But it is unusual for so many fires to start at once. Up to now, the government has not given a cause for any of the fires, many of which were still burning.‎ ‎25. Why did the fires grow quickly?‎ ‎ A. Most of the fires began in October. B. 12 fires happened at the same time.‎ ‎ C. The state government didn’t do anything. D. high-speed wind and dry air.‎ ‎26. How many people have to leave their homes?‎ ‎ A. 50,000. B. 200. C. 3,500. D. 20.‎ ‎27. What is the biggest loss for California’economy?‎ ‎ A. Homes have been destroyed. B. Wineries have been burned.‎ ‎ C. People have to leave their homes. D. Many people have been injured.‎ ‎28. What is the cause of the fires?‎ ‎ A. The high-speed wind and dry air. B. Many fires started at once.‎ ‎ C. October produces the most ruins. D. The cause is not explained.‎ ‎ C One of the first words I learned in Chinese, as it would be in any language I learned to speak, was thank you, or xiexie. I wanted the people in my new home to think I was polite. However, I soon learned that it wasn’t that simple.‎ Early on, I noticed that people seemed confused(困惑的) by me saying “xiexie”, as if it wasn’t necessary or normal. They looked in the same way to my use of “qing” and the way I would soften my requests, as in the British way of saying, “Could you pass me the salt?” instead of “Give me the salt!” I was very confused until I realized that I was being too formal(正式的) between the person I was talking to and myself. My Chinese friends told me that using “please” actually had the opposite(相反的) effect of politeness – it hurts the building-up of close relationship. But this makes things difficult for those with British manners, as saying “please” and “thank you” is something we learn from a very young age. Deborah Fallows described the way a Westerner sees China as a strange mixture(混合) of politeness and rudeness in The Atlantic: “A person will pour tea or beer for everyone else before even considering pouring his own. But then another will announce ‘Gei wo yan!’, that is, ‘Give me salt!’, with no sign of a please or thank you involved.” A good example of something that confuses foreigners in China is shouting “fuwuyuan!” at the waiter or waitress to get their attention, something that would make everyone else in the restaurant ‎ hate you in the UK or US.‎ I now understand why people don’t say “please” or “thank you” in China as often as we do in the UK. However, I’m afraid I still can’t bring myself to shout “fuwuyuan” in a crowded restaurant – my inner polite British person won’t let me!‎ ‎29. Why did the author learn the word “xiexie” first when he first learned Chinese?‎ A. He thought it was the easiest word to learn. B. He wanted to be considered polite.‎ C. His Chinese friends advised him to do it. D. He believed that it wouldn’t confuse people.‎ ‎30. The author learned from his Chinese friends that saying “xiexie” and “qing” _______.‎ A. is not necessary at all in China ‎ B. is something people only say to strangers C. is not good for developing a close relationship D. is a way to judge if a person has good manners ‎31. Which of the following would the author probably agree with? A. Britons and Americans usually have better manners than Chinese people. B. It’s all right to shout “fuwuyuan” to get a server’s attention in a crowded restaurant. C. Chinese people should say “please” or “thank you” as often as British people do. D. Foreigners tend to be confused by Chinese people’s mixture of politeness and rudeness.‎ ‎ D Do you speak emoji? If you use a smartphone, the answer is probably yes.‎ Emoji is a visual(视觉的) language. It can express ideas and feelings. Are you hungry? Let friends know by sending pictures like pizza. ‎ Emoji exist for almost every need. And people use them a lot. One of the most popular emoji is the “face with tears of joy.” It has been used more than 1.8 billion times on Twitter.‎ Emoji are modern. But the idea is part of a much older tradition. History shows that we’ve used symbols as language for 5,000 years. ‎ One of the oldest examples of visual language is Egyptian(埃及人，埃及的) hieroglyphics(象形文字). Ancient Egyptians began using language symbols around 3250 B.C., according to John Darnell. He is a professor of Egyptology at Yale University. ‎ The oldest hieroglyphics show hunters and animals. Later, the pictures came to mean ideas and words.‎ In 1999, the Japanese company NTT Docomo took away a heart icon(图标) from its mobile phone. It lost customers. So Shigetaka Kurita, a designer, found a fix. He put the heart back. And he made 175 more pictures. He called them emoji, the Japanese word for picture characters. ‎ Americans first saw the icons when Apple produced the iPhone, in 2007. “Once emoji became connected with mobile communication, it developed quickly,” says Paul Galloway. He works at the Museum of Modern Art, in New York City.‎ Some people still do not see emoji as a language. But Galloway thinks art can help with communication.‎ ‎32.What’s the most popular emoji mentioned in the passage?‎ A. The picture with pizza. B. The face with tears of joy.‎ C. The face with tears of cry. D. A heart icon. ‎ ‎33.How long have humans used language symbols?‎ A. 5000 years. B. 1.8 billion times.‎ C.3250 years. D. Since 1999.‎ ‎34. Who created the expression of “emoji”?‎ A. Ancient Egyptians. B. A Japanese company. C. Apple Inc. D. A Japanese designer.‎ ‎35.Why did emoji develop quickly nowadays?‎ A. A Japanese designer made 175 emoji. B. Apple produced the iPhone in 2007.‎ C. It was connected with phone communication. D. Art can help with communication.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey(调查) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. 36 And 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.‎ ‎37 Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal(理想的). But the new National Sleep ‎ Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. 38 Watch TV.‎ ‎“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities(机会) to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone,” says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. 39 Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers' bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.‎ Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. 40 ‎ A. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. ‎ B. How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. ‎ C. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results.‎ D. Do you have any idea what the surveyed kids like to do most?‎ E. Compared with adults, newly-born babies naturally sleep more hours.‎ F. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime?‎ G．Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day.‎ 座号 英 语 答 题 卷 第II卷 ‎ 七选五的答案请写在这里：36.____ 37._____ 38.____ 39.______ 40.______‎ 第三部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ I’m sorry to learn that you got into an argument with your friend Lily. Don’t upset _________ (you)—not all friends agree ________ each other. I think you can renew your friendship with her by __________(follow) the advice below.‎ ‎ If I ________(be) you, I would apologize and talk to her frankly about how you feel. That would show that you value her friendship ________(high). You can also take her to some outdoor ‎ activities, such _______ a football match, a picnic, etc., _______ is an effective way to bridge the gap between you. Besides, try to do something to show you are willing to forget _______ happened and move on. Always remember that a friend without faults will never _______ (find).‎ ‎ I will highly appreciate your consideration of my ___________ (suggest). I hope both of you can get back together soon.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互相交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ There are various of reasons why people write poetry. Some poems give the reader a strong impression. Another try to convey certain emotions. In this text, some simpler forms of English poems introduced, such as nursery rhymes, that may seem contradictory. So they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a flexibly line length and repeated phrases. Students can also write the cinquain, a poem make up of five lines. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry with 17 syllable. English speakers also translate Tang poems into English. With so much different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually wants to write poems of their own.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假设你是李华，你的朋友Frank最近染上了抽烟的坏习惯，请你根据提示用英语给他写一封电子邮件劝他戒烟，内容包括：1.抽烟的危害 2.戒烟的方法 注意：1.词数100左右。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Frank，‎ ‎ How’s everything going?_____________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua