英语卷·2019届江苏省苏州市高二学业质量阳光指标调研（2018-01）

英语卷·2019届江苏省苏州市高二学业质量阳光指标调研（2018-01）

江苏省苏州市2017-2018学年高二学业质量阳光指标调研 英语试题 第I卷（选择题，共70分）‎ 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分15分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Why does the man need a map?‎ A. To find a restaurant. B. To tour Manchester. C. To learn about China.‎ ‎2. What can we know about the man?‎ A. His coach was hard on him.‎ B. He had no chance to win the match.‎ C. He didn’t follow his coach’s instruction.‎ ‎3. What does the woman ask the man to do?‎ A. Take care of the stove. B. Heat up some water. C. Take a bath.‎ ‎4. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. At the airport. B. In the taxi. C. On the court.‎ ‎5. What did the woman think of Dana’s speech?‎ A. Important. B. Well-prepared. C. Boring.‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where does the man aim to go?‎ A. London. B. Taipei. C. Hong Kong.‎ ‎7. When does the man’s flight leave?‎ A. At 9:00. B. At 11:00. C. At11:30.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What are the speakers doing?‎ A. Cooking. B. Shopping. C. Watching TV.‎ ‎9. What will they buy?‎ A. Ice cream. B. Milk. C. Meat.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why does the woman want to exchange the dress?‎ A. It’s a little larger for her.‎ B. Its price is unreasonable.‎ C. The color is unsuitable for her.‎ ‎11. What’s on sale today?‎ A. Skirts. B. Shoes. C. Blouses.‎ ‎12. What will the woman do?‎ A. Come to the shop next weekend.‎ B. Have her money back.‎ C. Buy a pair of shoes.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。‎ ‎13. What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A. The importance of learning.‎ B. The stress management course.‎ C. The way to reduce examination anxiety.‎ ‎14. How did the woman deal with her problem last year?‎ A. She had a walk outside.‎ B. She listened to some music.‎ C. She asked the health services for help.‎ ‎15. What will the man probably do tomorrow?‎ A. Have a good sleep.‎ B. Take a walk after supper.‎ C. Contact the Student Health Services.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎16. –Do you enjoy watching stand-up comedy? ‎ ‎–______. I prefer to watch funny films.‎ A. Not really B. Not likely C. Not exactly D. Not mostly ‎17. ______ you make a mistake at work as a green hand, you don’t have to be embarrassed.‎ A. Could B. Must C. Should D. Would ‎18. ______ it tires them out to raise a second child, most young parents take delight in it.‎ A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless ‎19. Nowadays apples packed in fancy could sell for 10 to 20 yuan each during Christmas while the most expensive one could ______ as much as 500 yuan.‎ A. expand B. cover C. afford D. fetch ‎20. Hannah Taylor began to host the “Big Bosses Lunches” program, ______ she would try to persuade local business leaders to contribute to the cause.‎ A. when B. where C. that D. which ‎21. Chinese consumers spent 1.2 trillion yuan abroad last year, with the goods they bought ______ from fancy goods to daily necessities.‎ A. to range B. ranging C. to have ranged D. ranged ‎22. Thanks giving, an annual holiday in the US dating back to hundreds of years ago, ______ on the fourth Thursday in November.‎ A. fell B. will fall C. has fallen D. falls ‎23. It is ______ that teachers are in great demand with so many newcomers pouring into the city.‎ A. adequate B. mysterious C. plain D. uncertain ‎24. He recently received a message from the publisher informing him that it is printing extra copies ______ the growing demand.‎ A. in place of B. in addition to C. in charge of D. in ‎ response to ‎25. What has made the CPC confident is ______ China continues outperforming most of the rest of the world in spite of all the challenges.‎ A. whether B. that C. when D. how ‎26. The film Wolf Warrior II ______ a rescue operation in Africa, led by a former Special Forces soldier Leng Feng.‎ A. focuses on B. insist on C. comments on D. relies on ‎27. ______ the needs of the children will not make the shopping center a worthwhile place to visit.‎ A. Ignore B. Being ignored C. Ignoring D. Having ignored ‎28. Companies interested in achieving top ______ would be wise to encourage their employees to make good efforts.‎ A. performance B. behavior C. security D. affection ‎29. But for the fact that they were not available last night, they ______ to our help.‎ A. would have come B. must have come C. came D. would come ‎30. When you are poor, home is a nest, even if it is ______, it can still keep out wind and rain.‎ A. as tall as a tree B. as pretty as a picture C. as cool as a cucumber D. as poor as a church mouse 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A city child’s summer is spent in the street in front of his home, and all through the long summer vacation I was watching enviously the other boys play baseball. I was never asked to take part even when one team had a member 31 because they thought I would be no good at it. They were 32 , of course.‎ I would never forget the wonderful evening when my life as a(n) 33 changed. The baseball 34 about eight or eight thirty when it grew dark and it was the 35 of the boys to gather by a little stoop（门廊）and talked about the games. Then long silences would fall and the ‎ boys would 36 off one by one. I can no longer remember which boy broke the 37 with a question: but whoever he was, I nod to him 38 now. “What’s in those books you’re reading?” he asked without much 39 .‎ Instead of 40 the question, I told them for two hours the story I was reading. They listened breathless. I must have told it 41 , but I think there was a deeper reason that made them keep a(n) 42 . Listening to a tale being told in the dark is one of the most ancient of man’s 43 , but I was offering them a new and exciting experience.‎ The next night and many nights thereafter, I would take my 44 in the center of the stoop and begin the evening’s stories. Some nights, in order to taste my 45 more completely, I cheated. I would 46 at the most exciting part of a story, telling them that was as 47 as I had gone in the book and it would have to be 48 the following evening.‎ Other words of mine have been 49 to by larger and more fashionable audiences, but I have an unreasoning love for the 50 audience that sat close outside the candy store, and it will last forever.‎ ‎31. A missing B. playing C. waiting D. failing ‎32. A. cautious B. proud C. cruel D. right ‎33. A. outsider B. insider C. success D. loser ‎34. A. started B. ended C. paused D. came ‎35. A. honor B. order C. custom D. responsibility ‎36. A. drop B. fall C. wander D. take ‎37. A. record B. link C. promise D. silence ‎38. A. gratefully B. politely C. eagerly D. quickly ‎39. A. kindness B. doubt C. difficulty D. interest ‎40. A. asking B. answering C. raising D. keeping ‎41. A. directly B. simply C. well D. roughly ‎42. A. watch B. eye C. audience D. secret ‎43. A. entertainment B. permission C. focus D. reception ‎44. A. turn B. place C. chance D. step ‎45. A. peace B. bravery C. bitterness D. victory ‎46. A. stop B. argue C. laugh D. predict ‎47. A. long B. soon C. far D. much ‎48. A. polished B. continued C. shortened D. changed ‎49. A. related B. adjusted C. listened D. limited ‎50. A. clever B. greedy C. lazy D. athletic 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Have you noticed that every time you have an exam at your doctor, your prescription glasses（验配眼镜）always get higher and higher? You then get a new pair of glasses, and you move on with your life. And then comes your next exam the next year, and your prescription goes higher again. When will it stop? Will you be living your life with vision that gets poorer and poorer?‎ There are many other choices for you, such as eye surgeries and laser therapies（激光治疗）, but do you really want to go through with these dangerous and expensive operation? Are the risks worth it? For many, it’s not.‎ Introducing an amazing breakthrough in eye care and considered to be the very solution to eyesight improvement-Quantum Vision System.‎ What is this amazing Breakthrough?‎ The System promises to recover your vision at the sped of light, or more exactly in at least 7 days. It is an ebook that can be downloaded onto any electronic equipment such as a personal computer or a smartphone, so you get access to the guide from anywhere and at any time you wish.‎ The ebook is created by Dr. William Kemp, who completely transformed his clinic and practice when he discovered this scientific breakthrough.‎ Inside the ebook are several step-by-step instructions, guides, and videos, explaining the very causes of poor eyesight and what you can do to recover yourself. The program uses 100% all-natural methods to help you achieve a perfect 20/20 vision in a matter of days.‎ The program costs only $37, which you can buy online from their official website. Once you pay for the program, you get instant access to all the information you need to move from one ‎ prescription point to another in just 10 minutes, and achieve 20/20 vision in just 7 days.‎ The program comes with a 60-day 100% money back guarantee so if you don’t see any results or if you think it doesn’t work, you get your full money back without question.‎ ‎51. Quantum Vision System is intended for those who ______.‎ A. have eyesight problems B. receive eye surgeries C. suffer from mental disorder D. suffer from blindness ‎52. The system can be purchased ______.‎ A. at the clinic B. on the App store C. on the website D. on the phone ‎53. The passage is meant to ______.‎ A. recommend a doctor who transformed his clinic and practice B. advocate an eye operation that helps people regain their eye vision C. introduce a scientific discovery which will greatly improve people’s lives D. advertise an ebook which can recover your vision naturally in a short time B At home and at work, invisible radio waves from dozens of wireless networks are running through your space and body. It’s reasonable to worry about what effect all that wireless energy might have on your health.‎ But while the wireless equipment is becoming popular recently, the kind of radiation they produce has been carefully examined for decades, says John Moulder, a professor from the Medical College of Wisconsin. In 2013, Moulder wrote a report about the existing health research on Wi-Fi. Like your mobile phone, Wi-Fi routers（路由器）send and receive information using radio waves, he says.‎ The research on radio waves and human health goes back at least to the 1950s, when there were concerns about Navy servicemen being exposed（暴露）to powerful shipboard radar（雷达）. “We have 50 or 60 years of research into the kind of radiation connected with Wi-Fi,” Moulder says.‎ Foster was Moulder’s partner on that 2013 report of Wi-Fi's health effects. He says that, based on our understanding of radio wave strengths and risks, world health organizations have set safety standards for all the equipment that gives off radio waves—from phones to microwaves.‎ But some experts have more concerns about the types of weak radiation our wireless ‎ equipment produces. “We have animal studies suggesting even low-level exposures to the kind of radio wave radiation connected with Wi-Fi could have various negative health effects,” says Joel Moskowitz, a professor from the University of California.‎ Earlier this year, an animal study found heavy exposures to cell phone radiation increased rats’ risks for some brain and heart problems. But many of these animal studies are “all over the place” in their design quality, Foster says. Animal research often does not translate to humans. Also, many of the experiments are quite worrying, for the levels of radiation that the tested animals received are far greater than what people suffer when using mobile phones or wireless networks.‎ Moskowitz doesn’t disagree with Moulder. But he says the amount of radio wave radiation people receive today is different, and this raises new concerns. When it comes to our long-term, increasing exposures to all our wireless equipment, “we’re flying blind,” he says.‎ Of course, trying to avoid radio wave exposure is more or less impossible if you live in modern society. Moskowitz advises keeping wireless equipment away from your body and turning off wireless networks when they’re not in use. While any health risks are yet to be proved, “I think trying to minimize exposure is the best advice at this point,” Moskowitz adds.‎ ‎54. What can be inferred from what John Moulder and Kenneth Foster say?‎ A. The study of Wi-Fi dates back to the 1950s.‎ B. There is no need to worry about the use of Wi-Fi.‎ C. People take risks when using phones and microwaves.‎ D. Navy servicemen near radar were in great danger.‎ ‎55. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 suggest?‎ A. Many studies on animals can be seen here and there.‎ B. The design quality of animal research is far from scientific.‎ C. The conditions set for animal studies are similar to those of humans.‎ D. Human beings suffer from stronger radiation than the tested animals.‎ ‎56. What’s Moskowitz’s attitude towards the use of wireless equipment?‎ A. Cautious. B. Uncaring. C. Positive. D. Curious.‎ C Glancing at the large room through her blue eyes, four-year-old Nicole in her oversize short skirt began to cry. “It’s okay, honey,” I tried to encourage. “Come play with the other children.” But ‎ the more I persuaded, the more the water flowed.‎ Every week for the past eighteen years, I’ve spent Tuesdays with a dozen kids dressed in satin ribbons, feathers, butterfly wings and plastic jewelry. These afternoons are free flowing and non-threatening but for some strange reason, Nicole saw this as the final kiss of death.‎ In her mind, she was going to be left all alone with a strange woman and several other children. Uncontrollable tears rapidly started to flow and there wouldn’t be enough tissues in the whole building to mop up the flood.‎ Tip toeing quickly to the door, I gently called to her father. “Just sit in here for a while until she warms up,” I said. Standing next to his first born, Rich took his daughter's hand and led her to the centre of the room. Slowly he pushed, but again the damn broke. “Daddy, don’t leave me!” Nicole cried. “Don't make me do this.” Bending down on his knees until they were nose-to-nose, Rich gently whispered in her ear, “I’ll do it with you. There’s nothing to be afraid of.” Holding her entire young hand around his middle two fingers, the pair went on to skip around the floor.‎ ‎“Wow!” I cheered. “You deserve a prize. I’ve never seen a dad do that before.”‎ For a brief second Rich paused, and then with a smile, he replied, “Isn’t this part of the job?”‎ That wonderful moment was two years ago and I've thought of it often, especially when I see how well Nicole performs in class. More importantly, however, I’ve remembered it because it takes me back to my own dance beginnings with my father.‎ From the moment I was born, music spoke to me. The moment the radio or record player was turned on, I flay my arms and legs about the room in wild fashion. Most of the time, I was fine to perform alone, but the minute my dad walked into the room, I’d jump into his arms, hug him tight and place my tiny feet on top of his highly shined shoes.‎ While this memory is sweet, the real reason I hold it dear to my heart is because of what went behind his action. My father was not the most gifted creature on two legs when it came to dancing, but he’d stepped out of his comfort zone（区域）and danced because he knew how much I loved it. For him, helping his only daughter develop, despite how uncomfortable it made him feel, was part of his job.‎ As a child, my father did what he was told and lived as expected. But when it came to his own children, he allowed us the chance to follow our own path and we were never forced to be like him, live like him or think like him. He provided an environment where my three brothers and I were ‎ permitted to explore our own jungle until we found the life that was right for us.‎ To all you fathers who’ve influenced your children's lives by stepping out of your comfort zones to dance, whether it is in mind, body or soul-this one’s for you! You give a child the courage to stand on the center stage of life.‎ ‎57. Why was Nicole so sad at her first dancing class?‎ A. She was asked to mop up the floor.‎ B. She had to be left with the strangers.‎ C. She didn't like the dancing dresses.‎ D. She was threatened by the older boys.‎ ‎58. What does the father mean by saying “Isn’t this part of the job?” in Paragraph 6?‎ A. Dancing with their daughter is a father’s part-time job.‎ B. It’s a father’s job to force her daughter to learn dancing.‎ C. Fathers are always there to help their daughter if necessary.‎ D. Fathers are required to accompany their daughter in dancing classes.‎ ‎59. What do we know about the author’s father?‎ A. He was fond of dancing.‎ B. He liked to make choices for his children.‎ C. He required his children to follow his path.‎ D. He tried to live up to his parents’ expectations.‎ ‎60. What is the best title for this passage?‎ A. Dance with my father B. Stay in your comfort zone C. Follow your own path D. Find a dancing partner 第II卷（非选择题，共50分）‎ 第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 请认真阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上，每个空格只填一个单词。‎ Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)（自闭症）is a neurobehavioral（神经行为的）condition that includes damages in social interaction and developmental language and communication skills with stubborn, repetitive（重复的）behaviors.‎ Children with autism cannot communicate well with others. They have trouble understanding ‎ what other people think and feel. This makes it very hard for them to express themselves either with words or through gestures, facial expressions, and touch.‎ A child with ASD who is very sensitive may be greatly troubled-sometimes even pained-by sounds, touches, smells, or sights that seem normal to others.‎ Children who are autistic may have unusual responses to people and self-injurious behavior. They refuse to change in their daily life and at times they cannot notice people, objects, or activities in their surroundings.‎ Some people with ASD may have problems in certain areas, especially the ability to communicate with others. But they may have unusually developed skills in other areas, such as drawing, creating music, solving math problems, or memorizing facts. For this reason, they may test higher—perhaps even in the average or above-average range-on intelligence tests.‎ Because ASD runs in families, most researchers think that certain genes may make a child suffer from ASD. But there are risk factors that increase the chance of having a child with ASD. For example, parents give birth to a baby at an old age, it will increase the chance of an autistic child. When a pregnant woman（孕妇）takes certain drugs, her child is more likely to be autistic.‎ There is no known cure. Fortunately, there are proven methods for helping children and adults with ASD learn better ways to express their needs. As the person with ASD learns to communicate what he or she wants, challenging behaviors often improve.‎ Introduction to ASD Autism is a neurobehavioral condition (61)______ damages in social skills and behaviors.‎ ‎(62)______ of ASD ‎♦ Children with ASD have difficulty in social communication.‎ ‎♦ Children tend to be (63)______ and may be troubled by any normal changes.‎ ‎♦ Children who are autistic are unwilling to make changes and (64)______ to notice their surroundings.‎ Stengths ‎♦ Doing extremely well in math, music, or art.‎ ‎♦ Having a good (65)______ for facts.‎ ‎♦ Having average or above-average (66)______.‎ Risk (67)______‎ ‎♦ Genes are what can make a person more likely to develop ASD.‎ ‎♦ Children born to (68)______ parents are at greater risk for having ASD.‎ ‎♦ There is a high (69)______ that a pregnant woman taking certain drugs is linked with a ‎ higher risk of ASD.‎ Treatments Learning to express their needs and communicate with others is a good way to (70)______ their challenging behaviors.‎ 第五部分 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 请认真阅读下列各个小题，并根据上下文语境和所给首字母的提示，写出下列各句空格中的单词，注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线 ‎71. Growth is not an ______（自动的）process, so we need to make a personal plan for its growth.‎ ‎72. Friendships between girls are usually ______（基于）in shared feelings and support.‎ ‎73. Joe is proud and stubborn, never ______（承认）he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.‎ ‎74. The exhibition's closing is ______（暂时）as a result of the theft.‎ ‎75. She believed that her business would take of, and this belief was ______（加强）day by day.‎ ‎76. The more petrol and electricity we c______, the more carbon we are letting off.‎ ‎77. As is known to us all, lack of confidence is a psychological b______ to success.‎ ‎78. After graduation my brother joined a charity whose aim is to t______ poor people’s life.‎ ‎79. He gave a detailed a______ of what happened on the rainy night, but nobody believed him.‎ ‎80. More than 70% of college freshmen have difficulty a______ to a new environment, according to a recent research report.‎ 第六部分 短语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 请认真阅读下列各个小题，并从所提供的12个短语中选择10个填入各句空格中，注意保持语义和形式的一致，请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。‎ refer to come up with apart from regardless of take up feel caught respond to make a list of let alone breakdown take on think back to ‎81. He couldn’t help smiling when he ______ the cheerful gathering with his friends.‎ ‎82. In the faraway village, few doctors had heard of this kind of disease, ______ met a patient.‎ ‎83. China was often ______ as the “Kingdom of Bicycles” with so many people riding on the roads of major cities.‎ ‎84. The moment we seated ourselves in the classroom, the teacher ______ the lessons where ‎ she left off yesterday.‎ ‎85. He was advised to ______ his strengths before he headed into a job interview.‎ ‎86. My father was chosen manager of the company and he felt honored to ______ this role.‎ ‎87. ______ between further education and a new job, most graduates are wandering aimlessly.‎ ‎88. He worked around the clock to complete the project, but finally he ______ and had to take a complete rest.‎ ‎89. ______ teaching their children the basic lessons of life, parents should also teach them the necessary skills to survive.‎ ‎90. Students are encouraged to be creative, ______ new ideas and thinking out of the box.‎ 第七部分 书面表达（满分20分）‎ ‎91.下列三幅图分别是德国青年和中国青年在地铁上的情景，以及中国青年的手机使用内容，请按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。‎ ‎【写作内容】1. 用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容：‎ ‎2. 论述阅读的重要性；（不少于两点）‎ ‎3. 就推广全民阅读，提出你的建议（不少于两点）。‎ ‎【写作要求】1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；‎ ‎2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；‎ ‎3. 不必写标题。‎ ‎【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 江苏省苏州市2017-2018学年高二学业质量阳光指标调研 英语试题答案 第一部分 听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎1-5 ACABB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 AACBC 第二部分 英语知识运用（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）‎ ‎16-20 ACCDB 21-25 BDCDB 26-30 ACAAD ‎31-35 ADABC 36-40 CDADB 41-45 CCABD 46-50 ACBCD 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ ‎51-53 ACD 54-56 BBA 57-60 BCDA 第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎61. including 62. Signs/Symptoms 63. sensitive 64. fail/unable ‎65. memory 66. intelligence 67. factors 68. old ‎69. possibility/chance 70. improve 第五部分 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎71. automatic 72. anchored/rooted 73. admitting 74. temporary 75. strengthened ‎76. consume 77. barrier 78. transform 79. account 80. adapting/adjusting 第六部分 短语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎81. thought back to 82. let alone 83. referred to 84. took up 85. make a list of ‎86. take on 87. Feeling caught 88. broke down 89. Apart from 90. coming up with 第七部分 书面表达（20分）‎ ‎91. From the pictures we can see young Germans burying themselves in reading on the subway while young Chinese are addicted to their phones, mostly playing games, chatting or watching videos.‎ The phenomenon sets us thinking. If the young generation have no preference for reading, how could a nation be promising? As we know, reading makes a full man. Not only does it enrich our life ‎ but also it helps us develop the ability of critical thinking.‎ It’s high time something was done to change the situation. As for individuals, I strongly suggest that we youth put down phones and pick up books. Saving an hour every day for reading should be a habit, which will benefit our whole life. Our government should create an atmosphere of nationwide reading. With more libraries and books available to the public, I’m sure more and more young people will fall in love with reading. (150)‎