【英语】2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题七选五类型模拟试题10篇训练之二十（11页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题七选五类型模拟试题10篇训练之二十（11页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题七选五类型模拟试题10篇训练之二十 ‎[一]‎ If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.1 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. ‎ ‎●Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.2 ‎ ‎●Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start.3 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. ‎ ‎●4 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.‎ ‎●5 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. ‎ There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.‎ A. You will stick to your diet.‎ B. Your quality of sleep improves.‎ C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.‎ D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.‎ E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.‎ F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.‎ G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!‎ ‎【语篇导读】锻炼身体的好处很多,尤其是早上锻炼,会让你一整天都容光焕发。文章主要介绍了锻炼给我们带来的各种好处,最后作者呼吁大家:定好闹钟,早起锻炼吧!‎ ‎1.G此句为过渡句,承上启下。根据下文的“Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.”可知,此处要表示“假如你计划定期锻炼,或者现在正在锻炼的话,那么听好了”,故选G项。‎ ‎2.E此句为总结句。根据上文可知,此处讲述的是锻炼会使你更加清醒,而E项表示“锻炼之后,你可以保持头脑清醒4至10小时”,与前文相吻合,故选E项。‎ ‎3.F此句为段中承上启下的过渡句。根据本段开头提到的“Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start.”以及后面的“...getting the calorie(卡路里) burning”可知,此处表示“锻炼之后,在一整天里你都会继续燃烧卡路里。”故选F项。‎ ‎4.B此句为主题句。根据后文可知,研究表明,早起锻炼的人的睡眠质量要好于晚上锻炼的。故此处是指“你的睡眠质量会提高”,故选B项。‎ ‎5.A此句为主题句。根据后文可知,如果你早上锻炼的话,你更可能一整天都保持健康的饮食习惯。此处表示“会让你坚持自己的饮食习惯”,故选A项。‎ ‎[二]‎ Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock.1 Here’s how to make one. ‎ ‎● 2 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make. ‎ ‎● Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.3 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer. ‎ ‎● Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.4 ‎ ‎● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record.5 If not, take another look at other methods you could try. ‎ A. Get a sleep specialist.‎ B. Find the right motivation.‎ C.A better plan for sleep can help.‎ D. And consider setting a second alarm.‎ E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.‎ F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.‎ G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.‎ ‎【语篇导读】文章主要介绍早上容易醒来的关键在于重新调整生物钟,对睡眠有个好的规划将大有裨益。然后讲述了制定规划的几种方法。‎ ‎1.C此句为过渡句。承上启下,根据下文“Here is how to make one.”可知,此处表示对睡眠有个好的规划将大有裨益。one相当于上文的a better place。‎ ‎2.B段前空格考查主题句。首先形式上要与第二个标题“Rethink mornings.”相一致,然后根据下文内容“你是为了起床和家庭共进早餐、晨练,还是为了更好地休息,为一天做好准备?一旦明确了你的理由,告诉你的家人或室友你想要的改变”可知,此处应为B项。‎ ‎3.G此句为过渡句。根据下文“That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.”可知,重新考虑排队等待咖啡的15分钟时间,如果你买一个定时咖啡壶,你就可以多享受15分钟的睡眠了。‎ ‎4.F此句为概括句。根据上文可知,周六美美地补一觉是不错,但研究表明,这样会影响下周的睡眠。因此,不管白天是否休息,都要遵守你的作息时间。‎ ‎5.E此句为过渡句。根据下文“If not, take another look at other methods you could try.”可知,尝试了一种新方法一周后,查看一下记录,如果起作用就坚持,不起作用就另寻他法。‎ ‎[三]‎ How to Remember What You Read Reading is important. But the next step is making sure that you remember what you’ve read!1 You may have just read the text, but the ideas, concepts and images(形象)may fly right out of your head. Here are a few tricks for remembering what you read. ‎ ‎●2 ‎ If the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing for you, you likely won’t be able to remember what you read. It’s a bit like reading a foreign language. If you don’t understand what you’re reading, how would you remember it? But there are a few things you can do...Use a dictionary; look up the difficult words.‎ ‎●Are you connected?‎ Does a character remind you of a friend? Does the setting make you want to visit the place? Does the book inspire you, and make you want to read more? With some books, you may feel a connection right away.3 How willing are you to make the connections happen? ‎ ‎●Read it; hear it; be it!‎ Read the lines. Then, speak them out loud. And, put some characters into the words. When he was writing his novels, Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters. He’d make faces in the mirror, and change his voice for each character.4 ‎ ‎●How often do you read?‎ If you read frequently, you’ll likely have an easier time with remembering what you’re reading(and what you’ve read).5 As you make reading a regular part of your life, you’ll make more connections, stay more focused and understand the text better. You’ll learn to enjoy literature—as you remember what you read! ‎ A. Are you confused?‎ B. Practice makes perfect.‎ C. What’s your motivation?‎ D. Memory is sometimes a tricky thing.‎ E. Marking helps you remember what you read.‎ F. But other books require a bit more work on your part.‎ G. You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!‎ ‎【语篇导读】文章就如何记忆读过的文章给出了几个小诀窍。‎ ‎1.D空后表示“你或许刚刚读完一篇文章,但大意、概念和形象可能从你的大脑中丢失”。根据转折副词but可知,前后语意相反,刚刚读完文章,就会忘记,那么记忆有时就是件很“麻烦的(tricky)”事。‎ ‎2.A空格单独一行,且与下面的标题句并列,由此推断,该句应为概括性语句,它与本段都属于a few tricks的范畴,再结合下文的confusing和“don’t understand what ‎ you’re reading”可知,本段是对产生的“困惑”给出小诀窍,故A项“你困惑吗?”为最佳选项。‎ ‎3.F根据空格前面内容可知,读书需要联想,有些书,你或许马上能建立联想。空格后句意“你怎么让这些联想得以建立?”此处表示转折,而且前面用some books,后面必定有other之类的与之对应的词,而F项“But other books require a bit more work on your part.”满足这两个条件。‎ ‎4.G空格位于段末,根据文章的写作思路推测,此处应是段落总结性的句子,再分析空格前的内容可知,该段主要讲了读书的活动,所以G项“你读书时也可以这样做!”符合语境。‎ ‎5.B空格前一句“如果你经常阅读,你很可能会更容易记住你正在读和读过的内容”,空格后一句“如果阅读成为你日常生活的一部分,你就会建立更多的联系,更加专注于阅读,同时理解文章会更好……”,通过frequently, regular等词汇推知,要多阅读,才能记住文章。此处B项“熟能生巧”符合语境。‎ ‎[四]‎ A garden that’s just right for you Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts?1 .But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process. ‎ ‎●2 ‎ Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料).3 .However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years. ‎ ‎●Recall(回忆) your childhood memories Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important.4 -how being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.5 .Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun. ‎ A. Know why you garden B. Find a good place for your own garden C. It’s our experience of the garden that matters D. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too G. For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have ‎【语篇导读】搭建属于自己的花园,亲近自然,体验种植的快乐,重温童年时代美好的记忆。‎ ‎1.F此句为过渡句,承上启下,根据下文的“But it doesn’t happen by accident.”可知,此处要表示自己也能创造出这种效果。故F项合适。‎ ‎2.A此处为标题句,首先形式上要与第二个标题“Recall(回忆) your childhood memories”相一致,因此答案在A与B两项之间选择,根据后面“However, there are a number of other reasons...”可知,此段主要介绍要了解自己种植的原因。‎ ‎3.E此处为过渡句。根据开头提及的“Some people may think...”以及后面的“...other reasons”可知,此处表示“也有另一部分人纯粹是喜欢待在室外亲近自然”。故选E项。‎ ‎4.C此处为过渡句。承接前一句“...but that’s not what’s important.”以及根据下文破折号后做出的解释可以看出,此处要表达“究竟什么是重要的”,故选C项。‎ ‎5.G此处为过渡句。根据前一句中“...recall the gardens of your youth...”,回忆自己儿时的花园,以及下文“...work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.”将这些回忆变成真正的花园,可知此处表示“将记忆最深刻的地方写下来”,故选G项。‎ ‎[五]‎ Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries.1 In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological. ‎ One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.2 Between the ages of about 12 and 50,women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力).These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and the blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks. ‎ ‎3 They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections. This means that women generally get sick less often and less seriously than men. The common cold is a good example: women, on average, get fewer colds than men. ‎ ‎4 Scientists are still not exactly sure how genes influence aging, but they believe that they do. Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency(倾向) to age more slowly than a man’s. Others think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly.5 ‎ A. However, women, on average, live longer.‎ B. The biological factor plays an important part.‎ C. Women are also helped by their female genes.‎ D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.‎ E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.‎ F. Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.‎ G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body functions.‎ ‎【语篇导读】当今,在工业化国家,男性与女性的寿命都比较长。但是女性通常能比男性多活六到七年,这是因为男性与女性分泌的激素存在差异,而且女性的基因也起着重要的作用。研究表明,激素能帮助女性很好地控制血压、保护心脏,也能保护身体抵制某些类型的感染。‎ ‎1.A根据上文“当今,在工业化国家,男性和女性的寿命都比较长”和下文“一般来说,她们可以比男性多活六到七年”可知,“她们”是指“女性”,女性比男性活得时间更长一些,故选A项。‎ ‎2.G根据上文“女性的寿命更长,其中一个重要的生物学因素就是男性与女性分泌的激素存在差异”和下文“12岁至50岁之间,女性产生生育激素”可知,此处是连接上下文的过渡句,故选G项,意为“激素是一种化学物质,它由肌体产生,并控制肌体的各个功能”。‎ ‎3.D根据上文“事实上,女性患有高血压或死于心脏病的概率要小”和下文“他们帮助身体抵御某些类型的感染”可知,此处仍然讲述的是激素带来的好处,故选D项,意为“雌性激素也能以另一种方式保护身体”。‎ ‎4.C根据下文“虽然科学家们仍不确定基因对衰老的影响”可知,此处应选择与“基因”有关的选项,故选C项,意为“女性的基因也起着重要作用”。‎ ‎5.E根据上文的“Some think that...”和“Others think that...”可知,对于这一问题有两种观点,故选E项,意为“最近的研究似乎支持这两种可能性”。‎ ‎[六]‎ The Chinese philosopher Lao Tzu once said, “If you are depresses you are living in the past. If you are anxious you are living in the future.1 ‎ After centuries, this statement is still true. People are filled with anxiety, as they struggle to make a living or to keep up with society’s standards.2 They are stressed because of what awaits, yet ignoring what they must do at the moment to establish a better future for themselves. Sadly, nearly one in 33 children and one in eight adolescents have clinical depression. In my view, the encouragement of unhealthy competition and perfectionism has led to his problem. ‎ ‎3 From an early age, my parents taught me to settle for nothing less than an A on my tests and papers. I was persuaded that my grades would determine my worth. Therefore, I denied all my friends’ invitations to their parties and practiced math over the weekend. I was embarrassed at the sight of a low A and felt pressured to keep an outward image of perfection. One day, my friend Neha said,“4 You’re president of the orchestra, an All-State violist(中提琴演奏者),an amazing tennis player, a straight A student, I mean, you’re perfect.” I smiled at Neha, though I knew that I wasn’t really perfect.5 Preoccupied with viola, tennis, and keeping my high grades, I hadn’t given enough attention to my health. I didn’t experience depression or anxiety during this time, but I wanted to lie on the grass, on a summer day just watching the clouds move and to walk by the shore, watching the waves lap the sand. I wanted to live in the present. ‎ A. Michele, I wish I were you.‎ B.I avoided pleasures and studied hard.‎ C. On the inside, I was stressed and anxious.‎ D. Anxiety problems affect one in eight children.‎ E. If you are at peace you are living in the present.‎ F. Certainly, I have experienced both the guilt and anxiety that Lao Tzu described.‎ G. They regret their past decisions, though they cannot change what has already occurred.‎ ‎【语篇导读】作者用自己的亲身经历诠释了“活在过去你会沮丧,活在未来你会焦虑,活在现在你会轻松”这个哲理。‎ ‎1.E根据上文提到的“If you are depresses you are living in the past. If you are anxious you are living in the future.”可知,缺少的是对现在的描述,所以选E项。‎ ‎2.G根据上文提到的“人们充满焦虑,因为他们挣扎着谋生或跟上社会的标准”可知,G项“他们后悔自己过去的决定,尽管他们无法改变已经发生的事情”可承接上文。‎ ‎3.F根据下文“From an early age, my parents taught me...”可知,本段作者是在讲述自己的经历,F项符合语境。‎ ‎4.A根据下文的“你是管弦乐队的主席,一个全州的中提琴演奏手代表,一个了不起的网球运动员,一个优秀学生,我的意思是,你是完美的。”可知,A项“米歇尔,我希望我是你”可引出下文的内容。‎ ‎5.C下文的“我全神贯注于中提琴、网球和保持高分,对自己的健康没有给予足够的重视”是C项“在内心深处,我感到紧张和焦虑”的原因。‎ ‎[七]‎ Summer is the perfect time to relax. As you plan for your trip, here are some tips on how to protect yourself.1 ‎ Fight against the mosquitoes in the hot spots.‎ There are many mosquito-borne illnesses in tropical regions, which are traditionally vacation hot spots. Therefore, mosquito repellent(驱蚊剂)that contains deet should be an essential item in your travel bag.‎ ‎2 ‎ In less developed countries there is less equipment for clean water and public health. If you can’t avoid unhealthful water, make sure you bring along a tea or coffee-making pot that will boil water for you. You’d better buy a case or two of water and check that all bottle caps are sealed to assure the bottled water isn’t just a refilled bottle of dirty tap water.‎ Always protect your feet.‎ It’s best to wear slippers in the shower, but if you must be barefoot, put a towel down on the floor.3 You should never walk barefoot in any area of a foreign country, including your hotel room. ‎ Be sure to eat safe fruits.‎ ‎4 They may have been washed in the same water, or wiped with the same rag used to clean work surfaces in kitchens. The best advice is to bring your own peeler(削皮器)so that you know that something clean has been applied to the fruit. ‎ Enjoy the smell of roadside stands, not the food.‎ Unless the food is piping hot when served, it’s best to stay away from roadside stands, no matter how good the smell of the food might be. If you are concerned about whether a restaurant is clean, order the food to go.5 ‎ A. Don’t trust the local water.‎ B. Any fruit served fresh may be polluted.‎ C. Look out for any water not served in a bottle.‎ D. The boxes may be cleaner than the plate or fork on the table.‎ E. You should know how to keep yourself away from dirty fruits.‎ F. They are necessary to avoid coming back with a major illness from your trip.‎ G. Parasites(寄生虫) can enter the skin of your feet and travel to different parts of the body.‎ ‎【语篇导读】文章就旅行时如何进行自我保护提出一些建议。‎ ‎1.F空处上文提到,夏天是放松的最佳时间,如果你准备去旅行,这里有一些关于如何保护你自己的建议,并且下文是具体的建议。因此F项“它们对于避免旅行后带着大病回来是有必要的”在这里起到承上启下的作用。‎ ‎2.A根据下文可知,本段讲述的是在一些欠发达的国家,制造干净的水的设备比较少,所以你要自己做一些准备,由此可知应选A项。‎ ‎3.G根据本段标题“Always protect your feet”以及空后的“You should never walk barefoot...”可知,本段主要讲述的是在旅途中要保护自己的脚,故G项“寄生虫可以进入你脚部的皮肤,并到达你身体的不同部位”符合语境。‎ ‎4.B根据本段标题“Be sure to eat safe fruits”以及空处后一句“They may have been washed in the same water, or wiped with the same rag used to clean work surfaces in kitchens”可知,B项“任何新鲜的水果都可能是被污染的”符合语境。‎ ‎5.D根据本段标题以及空处前一句“If you are concerned about whether a restaurant is clean, order the food to go”可知,D项“这些盒子可能比桌子上的盘子或叉子更干净”符合语境,故选D项。‎ ‎[八]‎ Many people think only professionals—engineers, accountants, teachers, etc.—have careers.1 Even if you’ve never had a paid job, you still have a career. Your career is the sum of your life and work. It includes all your activities and experiences. Your schooling, your volunteer work, and even your relationships with your family are all big parts of your career.2‎ During your career, you will have a variety of jobs, occupations and roles. People used to think of a job as full-time, permanent, paid work done for an employer at a work site. But in our changing world, a job is a set of duties or tasks. It can be paid or unpaid.3 Even someone who is self-employed has a job. ‎ An occupation is a group of jobs with similar responsibilities that require a common set of skills.4 Programmers may have permanent or temporary jobs working for specific employers, be self-employed, work full-time or part-time, be paid for their work or volunteer their services. They may change jobs or hold several jobs at one time but, until they change the type of duties or tasks they perform, they are still computer programmers. ‎ ‎5 We all play a number of roles in our lives and our roles often change over time. For example, Kris works four days a week as a receptionist in a clinic and takes evening courses in social work. She also sews gymnastic wear for her neighbor who sells it at summer markets. Now Kris has at least three roles. ‎ A.A role is a part you play.‎ B. Actually everyone has a career.‎ C. In other words, your career is your life story.‎ D. For example, computer programmer is an occupation.‎ E.As a matter of fact, a job is different from a role in some way.‎ F. It can be completed at a work site, at home, or somewhere else.‎ G. The following is about your work, your family, and your life story.‎ ‎【语篇导读】一个人的职业是他生活和工作的总和,包括他的活动和经历,是他的人生故事。‎ ‎1.B根据下文的“Even if you’ve never had a paid job, you still have a career.”可知,每个人都有职业,所以选B项。‎ ‎2.C根据上文的“Your career is the sum of your life and work.It includes all your activities and experiences.”可知,你的职业是你生活和工作的总和,包括你的活动和经历。C项“换句话说,你的职业就是你的人生故事”是对上文的总结。‎ ‎3.F上文提到“可以是获得报酬的或无报酬的”,下文提到“即使是自雇人士也有工作”。由此可知,F项“它可以在工地、家里或其他地方完成”可承接上下文。‎ ‎4.D根据下文对电脑程序员的介绍可知,所填的句子是介绍两者的不同,所以选D项。‎ ‎5.A根据下文的“We all play a number of roles in our lives...”可知,A项可作为本段的主题句。‎ ‎[九]‎ Whether they’re for a teenager or not, all great stories have certain elements: they have interesting characters we enjoy reading about; they show these characters in a world we can recognize and understand.‎ ‎1 The main character faces a problem, usually quite a serious one. The thing that most draws us into reading the story is the way the character deals with the problem—whether they get the better of it, or it gets the better of them. ‎ Characters in a book for young adults are generally young adults themselves.2 On the one hand, they’re not children anymore. They’re growing up and want to stretch their wings. On the other hand, they’re not yet adults. They can’t do certain things. They’re not yet able to do them or because the world tells them that they can’t. ‎ To make things even more complicated, almost all young adults feel at some point that the whole growing-up process is happening too quickly.3‎ This year, Teens has selected seven of the ten books nominated (提名)for the US 2017 National Book Awards in the categories of Young people’s literature.‎ Some stories are specifically written for teenagers or young adults, meaning that their authors are very sensitive to the “in-between” nature of teenage life. They’re about problems that appear for young people because of tensions between them and their parents and teachers, their siblings(兄弟姐妹),or wider society. Often, these problems are presented very seriously by writers.4‎ At the same time, fictions aren’t supposed to be just about the challenges people face in life, but also about how people overcome those problems.5 They discover something about themselves that they never knew before, and which enables them to succeed. And the solution that they find opens the future up to them, setting them on the path to adulthood.‎ A. And they are in a challenging period of life.‎ B. But most importantly, great stories have a central drama.‎ C. To some degree, a challenge brings out the best in a character.‎ D. But that’s what teenagers want in fiction: to be taken seriously.‎ E. They want to hold back a little and remain a child a little longer.‎ F. These are stories that someone of any age could pick up and enjoy.‎ G. When closing a good book, we feel we’ve learned something about ourselves.‎ ‎【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了美国2017年国家青少年图书奖的提名情况。‎ ‎1.B首段提及“所有故事都有某些因素”后面列举两个因素,而概括第二段中心可知,本段主要在说故事情节和剧情。故选择B项。‎ ‎2.A根据下文的“On the one hand, they’re not children anymore.”可知,所填的句子应该是在说他们正在面临的阶段,所以选A项。‎ ‎3.E根据“the whole growing-up process is happening too quickly”可知,青少年感觉成长太快,可知他们想仍然做个孩子,故选E项。‎ ‎4.D概括段意可知,本段讲故事中呈现的青少年所面临的各种问题,而这正是青少年在小说中想要的:被认真对待,所以选D项。‎ ‎5.C上文提到小说不应该只谈挑战,还有解决的方法。下文提到他们发现一些以前从未发现的东西,且最终成功。由此可知,所填的句子应该是挑战会带来好的结果。所以选C项。‎ ‎[十]‎ Habits to Be a Highly Effective Student Some students are able to get straight As and at the same time serve as the president of three clubs. However, some students struggle to keep their GPA (Grade-Point Average) above a 3.0.1 Although it’s true that everyone’s IQ is different, good study habits are very important. Here’re several habits you should adopt to get good grades. ‎ ‎2 If you haven’t had a planner(规划簿),get one. Many people use their computers and smartphones to make a schedule. The problem with that approach is that they are major distractions (分心的事物).Instead, get an old-fashioned paper and pen planner. ‎ Create a weekly schedule.3 Include time that will be spent eating, sleeping and doing anything not related to school work. That way you know exactly how much you can accomplish each day. ‎ Take frequent, short breaks. Taking a break from studying for 15 minutes every hour will help keep you refreshed.4 If you don’t take a break, you may find yourself daydreaming or even falling asleep. Take some time for some water, a snack or a quick chat with a friend. ‎ Take care of yourself. During final exam week, it is common for students to fall behind on sleep and meals. Make sure you get a good night’s sleep and have regular meals. Studying while hungry or sleepy is ineffective and will slow you down in the long run. Also try to make time for friends and family.5 ‎ A. Keep things organized.‎ B. Keep away from your computers.‎ C. Of course, not everyone needs breaks.‎ D. Our brains are not meant to work for hours nonstop.‎ E. Having a good support system will help with all the stress.‎ F. And they seem to spend all of their time in studying.‎ G. Then under each day, make a list of things to do each hour.‎ ‎【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了学习效率高的学生所拥有的四个习惯。‎ ‎1.F根据前面提到的“一些学生能够得A,而一些学生则挣扎着只能得到平均分”可知,此处是接前句,表明得平均分的人其实也很努力,接下来引出主题,好的学习习惯很重要。‎ ‎2.A根据空后的句子“If you haven’t had a planner(规划簿),get one.”可知,作者强调要有规划,所以要把事情组织好。‎ ‎3.G第二条建议是列个时间表。所以要列举每小时做的事情,再接后句甚至包括吃饭、睡觉的时间。‎ ‎4.D本段的小标题是“要经常短暂的休息”。根据下文“如果不休息,你可能发现自己白日做梦或昏昏欲睡”。由此可知,空处表明人需要休息,大脑不能无休止地工作。‎ ‎5.E根据上文提到的“要花时间跟家人和朋友在一起”可知,后句应该是家人和朋友能给自己提供支持和帮助,所以选E项。‎