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【英语】2018届二轮复习感叹句、祈使句、省略及其他练与析(含有详细解析)学案(3页word版)
2018届二轮复习 感叹句、祈使句、省略及其他练与析 1.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police ________. A.not to do B.not to C.not do D.do not 2.There are some health problems that, when ________ in time, can become bigger ones later on. A.not treated B.not being treated C.not to be treated D.not having been treated 3.Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads 4.Before you quit your job, ________ how your family would feel about your decision. A.consider B.considering C.to consider D.considered 5.)______ a strange plant! I've never seen it before. A.Which B.What C.How D.Whether 6.Find ways to praise your children often,______you'll find they will open their hearts to you . A.till B.or C.and D.but 7.Bring the flowers into a warm room ______ they'll soon open. A.or B.and C.but D.for 8.—Have you finished your first paper? —________.Just half of it.How about you? A.Not at all B.Not likely C.Not a bit D.Not yet 1.解析:选B 考查省略。句意:那个司机想把车停靠在路边,但是警察不允许他这样做。为了避免重复,常常省略与前文相同的部分,只保留不定式符号to。补充完整后应为“was asked by the police not to park his car near the roadside”。 2.解析:选A 考查省略。句意:有一些健康问题,如果不及时处理,过些时候会变成比较严重的问题。when not treated in time是when some health problems are not treated in time的省略。 3.解析: 选A 考查祈使句。句意:每天都要大声朗读几遍谚语,直到你能背诵为止。连词until引导时间状语从句,前面为主句,主句是一个祈使句,故选A。此处不要被时间状语“Every day”所迷惑。 4.解析:选A 考查祈使句。前面是Before引导的时间状语从句,故后面是主句。分析题干可知此处是省略了主语you的祈使句。故选A项。 5.解析:选B 考查感叹句。句意:多么奇怪的植物啊!我以前从没见过。此处为“What+a/an +adj. + n. +it is/was”的省略结构,故B项正确。 6.解析:选C 考查句式结构。这是一个“祈使句+and +陈述句”结构。句意:经常找一些方法表扬你的孩子们,你会发现他们将会向你敞开心扉。后面的陈述句表达的是前面祈使句顺承的结果,所以用and。如果陈述句表达的是与前面祈使句相反的结果,则用or。 7.解析:选B 考查连词。句意:将花放到暖和的房间里,它们将会很快开放。根据句意可知此处表示顺承关系,故用and连接。注意此句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型。 8.解析:选D 考查交际用语。Not at all不客气,一点也不;Not likely不可能;Not a bit一点也不;Not yet还没有,尚未。句意:“你做完你的第一份试卷了吗?”“还没呢。只做了一半。你呢?” 易错题组 9.________ at the door before you enter my room, please. A.Knock B.Knocking C.Knocked D.To knock 10.Please do me a favor-________my friend Mr.Smith to Youth Theater at 7∶30 tonight. A.to invite B.inviting C.invite D.invited 9.解析:选A 考查祈使句。句意:在你进入我的房间之前,请先敲门。本句是祈使句,所以用动词原形。 10.解析:选C 考查对句子结构的理解。破折号后面的句子是do me a favor的具体内容,故答案选C,构成祈使句,表示请求、命令或要求等。查看更多