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2017-2018学年河南省新乡市红旗区高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
河南省新乡市红旗区2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题 考试说明:本试卷分第I卷选择题(共70分)和第II卷非选择题(共50分),考试时间为100分钟,满分为120分。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚; 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、字迹清楚; 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 4. 保持卡面清洁,不得折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 第I卷(三部分,共70分) 第一部分:听力(略) 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分) 第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pet Lost If your pet is not posted, we ask that you give us a call at 905-683-7575 and provide us with the following information: 1. Name, age, and breed(品种) of your dog. 2. Location,date and time last seen. 3. Special features(collar, microchip,tag,etc.). We also suggest that you do the following: 1. Check around your home and neighborhood. Ask friends and neighbors if they have seen your pet and if so, when and where. 2. Place notices, preferably with a picture of the missing pet near the location where it was lost, at local pet stores and other businesses in the area. 1. Visit all local animals centers, vet clinics. 2. Place advertisements in the Lost and Found parts of the local newspapers. 3. Check with us regularly as we impound(收留) new animals each day. Found Pets If you have found a stray dog or cat please call us at 905-683-7575. We will check our lost animals reports to see if someone has reported the animal missing. If we cannot find the owner of the animal, arrangements can be made to have animal services staff stop by to pick up the animal. Once the animal is in our possession, animal services staff will do the following: 1. Examine for a microchip. 2. Check our lost animal reports to see if we have a potential owner. 3. If no possible owner is found, animal services staff will send the animal to the animal shelter where it will be housed for the remainder of its stray period. 4. Within 24 hours of impoundment, an animal photo will be posted on our Lost Animal Site. All animals are housed at the Pickering Animal Services Shelter. Location: 15 Reesor Road, Toronto Animals may be picked up between the following hours: Monday: By Appointment Only Tuesday~ Thursday: 3 p.m.~6 p.m. Friday: By Appointment Only Saturday: 9 a.m~2 p.m For more information, please call 905-683-7575 21.If your dog is missing, you should provide the information________. A. When you saw it last time B. where you got your dog C. What your dog likes to eat D. whether your dog is sick or not 22.To find your missing dog, you have to_________. A. post a photo on lost Animal Site within 24 hours A. check around local pet stores with animal services staff B. ask Pickering Animal Services Shelter for information C. place a picture of the missing dog near your house 23.If you want to pick up your pet on Wednesday, you should_______. A. go at any time all day B. go at 9 a.m.~2 p.m. C. make an appointment in advice D. go at 3 p.m.~6 p.m. B My grandma whom we all called Nanny was a solid, first-generation, Italian immigrant. She came to this country with her family on a tiny ship during World War I when she was only 8 years old. During the trip she survived stormy seas,little food, and an attack by a German U-boat. After getting here,her large family worked hard to build a new life in America. They never had much money but were rich in love. One day,when I was about 5 or 6 years old, my parents and brothers went on a trip. It was just me and Nanny in the house for the weekend. Nanny seemed so happy to be taking care of me all by herself. She made me a special breakfast that first morning. However, all I could do was to complain about how the food was not how Mom always made it. Nanny quietly put down the plate and went into the living room. I followed a minute later and saw that she had tears in her eyes. It was the first time I had ever seen my strong and proud grandmother cry and I was the one who had caused it. I walked over to Nanny, climbed on her lap, and for the first time in my short life I did something else too. I apologized without being told to and asked Nanny to forgive me. She smiled, rubbed my head, and told me I was a good boy even though I didn’t feel like one then. That memory just like my Nanny’s love will stay in my heart forever. It is a sign of both strength and wisdom. Asking for forgiveness helps us to learn, to grow, and to love. 24.Nanny’s family immigrated to America mainly because _____. A.they suffered starvation in their homeland B.they wanted to start a rich life in the new land C.they tried to get away from the terrible climate D.their country was in war and they needed peace 25.The boy complained to Nanny that the food _____. A.wasn't cooked the way his Mom did B.was served a bit later than usual C.was prepared in a special way D.was just to his parents’ taste 26.When seeing Nanny crying in the living room, the author felt _____. A.surprised B.ashamed C.shocked D.annoyed 27.The author mainly wants to tell us that _____. A.forgiveness can be beneficial to people asking for it B.hardships can make children more indifferent C.grandparents are more tolerant than their grandchildren D.family ties can sometimes be misused C Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that man and animals possess if they are used. If fire didn’t hurt when it burned, children would play with it until their hands were burned away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didn’t, a child could burn itself again and again because fear would not warn it to keep away from the fire that had burnt it before. A really fearless soldier—and some do exist, is not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which man and animals might soon die out. In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not absolutely safe: an aeroplane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the beams in your roof so that the latter falls on you, or you may get cancer! The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take. In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you. Fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well. In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you can’t prevent an airplane crashing onto your house. In this case, fear has given you its warning, you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of the particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it. 28. Children would play with fire until their hands are burnt away if _________. A. they were given no warning beforehand B. they had never burnt themselves C. they had no sense of pain D. they were fearful of the fire 29. A really fearless soldier__________. A. is of great use to the army B. is not a real soldier C. is nothing but a dead soldier D. easily gets killed in a battle 30. People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding danger because _________. A. they have gained experience B. they jump out of the way in time C. they are calm in face of danger B. they are warned of the danger and take quick action 31. What’s the writer’s suggestion when the danger can’t be avoided? A. You have to try to overcome it. B. Fear can really help you to run away. C. Fear always helps you stay safe. D. Fear is of great use to you. D My husband David was waiting at the door when our daughter Laura and I pulled in the driveway. It wasn’t like him to be home so early.The disbelief on his face told me that something was up. "Do you still have a job?" "No.Redundant," he answered, looking away from me. "OK.We’ll figure it out," I replied calmly. I actually had no idea how we were going to figure it out. I immediately started to think of how we’d cut costs and who we should start to get in touch with.That night, after David had fallen asleep, I cried myself to sleep, and frequently sobbed in the shower in the days that followed. I knew the loss of David’s income would have great effect on us.He had worked for the same insurance company for 21 years and is our main income.I work at home caring for Laura, and my freelance(自由职业者的)income is uncertain.We have debts, and job hunting takes time. Still, I was more concerned about my husband’s emotional state than our financial situation.David’s sense of identity was tied to his job. He called his parents to tell them about losing his job, but didn’t say a word to anyone else for weeks.He told me that he felt like "a failure". It was tough for me to watch David struggle with unemployment. One night a couple of weeks after he lost his job, David woke me just before midnight, sweating, pacing the bedroom floor and saying he felt funny. We spent the night in the emergency room waiting to see if he had a heart attack.Thankfully, it was just a serious anxiety attack. It was then that I knew I needed to do more to understand what my husband was going through. Here is what I learned from my own experience—and from talking to experts—on how to support your spouse through a job loss. 32. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word "Redundant"in Paragraph 3? A. A piece of cake B. Out of question C. My treat D. Out of employment 33.What did the writer do about her husband’s situation at first? A.She always remained calm and gave him advice. B.She appeared calm when in fact she was worried. C.She began to write about her husband’s situation to the newspapers. D.She went to consult some doctors. 34.What can we know about David? A.He was fired by the company he had worked for 21 years. B.He never thought himself "a failure" even when jobless. C.He was aware of the family’s financial situation. D.Upon leaving the job, he suffered a heart attack and had to consult the doctor. 35.What will be talked about in the next part of the passage? A.What the writer did to help get some income. B.How David suffered from the heart attack and the treatment. C.How the writer supported David to get through the jobless period. D.Why insurance company fired David. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 E __36__You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. __37__ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. _38___ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. __39__ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried. __40___ You will probably discover them after you have tried these. A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E. Maybe you are an average student. F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class. G. This will help you understand the next class. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full __41__ of the facts he observes. He doesn’t accept ideas which are not __42__ on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority as the only __43____ for truth. He always __44_ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them. The rise of __45 _science may perhaps be considered to __46__as far back as the __47__of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher(哲学家) of Oxford, who lived _48__ the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the Middle __49___to suggest that we must learn science ___50__ observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself __51__ many important discoveries. Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later (1564-1642), was the greatest of several great men, __52__ lived in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by __53__ to show how many important __54___ could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more __55___towards the earth than small ones, __56___ Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the __57__of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two __58___ stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileo’s __59___of going direct to nature, and proving our _60__ and theories by experiment that has led to all the discoveries of modern science. 41.A.use B.time C.speed D.trust 42.A.worked B.based C.lived D.written 43.A.reason B.cause C.advice D.result 44.A.thinks B.checks C.has D.learns 45.A.natural B.physical C.ancient D.modern 46.A.date B.keep C.look D.take 47.A.study B.time C.year D.birth 48.A.both B.each C.between D.among 49.A.schools B.ages C.days D.countries 50.A.in B.with C.on D.by 51.A.did B.made C.took D.gave 52.A.who B.when C.that D.where 53.A.ways B.degrees C.levels D.chance 54.A.truths B.problems C.people D.subjects 55.A.slowly B.rapidly C.lightly D.heavily 56.A.although B.because C.when D.If 57.A.place B.foot C.top D.ceiling 58.A.big B.small C.equal D.unequal 59.A.spirit B.skill C.theory D.discovery 60.A.plans B.opinions C.world D. ability 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共50分) 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 People do have different ideas about what __61___(wear). While young people tend to consider more about fashion, personality and how they look when 62 __(choose) clothes, elderly people pay 63__ (great) attention to whether they appear right, they feel comfortable as well as whether the material is worth 64_ price. How people get dressed also changes over time. Take China 65 _an example. In the 1960’s and 1970’s, there were practically only two or three colors people wore-blue, green and gray. The styles of the clothes 66__ (be) also very dull. In the 1980’s young people would only wear 67 __was in fashion. 68 ___(recent), we have come to understand that the way you dress 69 ___(you) is a reflection of your occupation, your background and your personality. So we see different people wear different clothes according to occasions, their likes and 70 ___(feel). 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分 Dear Jim, I am so exciting that you will come to China .I will free from December 18 and will have plenty of time to be together with you . I’ll meet you at the airport and then you will take Bus No.8 for my home.You worry about the weather here in your email . In a fact ,the weather here is quite different from it in your city. It is not very cold, so you needn’t bring many clothes. During your stay here, I’ll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks. I am sure we will have greatly fun. Looking forward to meet you soon. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,你的朋友Peter 来信谈到他渴望和别人交流,渴望得到别人或给予别人的帮助,但他感到交友困难。请你给他写一封信,提出你的建议。要点如下: 1. 和别人交流是一个好的想法,每个人都有和别人交流的愿望; 2. 你应该主动找别人沟通; 3. 当别人遇到困难时,你要提供力所能及的帮助; 4. 友谊需要长期的培养。 注意: 1. 词数120左右 2. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours ever, Li Hua 高二第一次月考卷答案 阅读理解 21-----23 A C D 24----27 D A B A 28---31 C D D A 32-----35 D B A C 36----40 E B C G A 完形填空 41---45 A B A B D 46----50 A B C B D 51---55 B A B A B 56----60 B C D A B 语法填空 61. to wear 62. choosing 63. greater 64. the 65. as 66. were 67. what 68. Recently 69. yourself 70. feelings 短文改错 1. exciting----excited 2. free前加be 3. then you--- then we 4. for---to 5. worry---worried 6. In a fact---- In fact 7. different from it----different from that 8. interests----interest 9. greatly---- great 10. meet----meeting 书面表达 Dear Peter, It is a good idea to communicate and make friends with others. Nobody is unwilling to have friends in the world. To win real friendship, my opinions are as follows. Firstly, you’d better offer to say hello to others. With a smile on your face, you are more attractive. The students sitting next to you is most likely to become your friend because there are more chances for you to communicate with him or her. Secondly, try to lend a hand to people when they are in need of help. Finally, you should know it will take a long time to build friendship. You should also be aware that not all friendships work out . If someone doesn’t want to be friends, move on to someone else. It is good to have friends who have their own ideas and opinions. Don’t expect everyone to be just like you. I hope it will be of some help to you. Best wishes. Yours ever, Li Hua查看更多