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2018-2019学年山东省济南第一中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版
济南一中 2017 级高二第二学期期中考试 英语试题 2019.5 本试卷分选择题部分和非选择题部分,共8页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。 2.请在答题纸上对应题目的标号处,用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 选择题部分 (共95分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers doing? A. Looking after Dad. B. Buying a jacket. C. Holding a party. 2. Who is the man probably? A. The house owner. B. The repairman. C. The tutor. 3. What’s wrong with the man? A. He breaks a drum. B. He feels unwell. C. He forgets to take his medicine. 4. What did the man do yesterday? A. Gave a speech. B. Finished reading a book. C. Had dinner with the woman. 5. How would the woman like to go home? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. Why does the woman gain weight? A. She feels stressed. B. She eats too much. C. She is at the age of getting fat. 7. What will the man do to lose weight? A. Go to a yoga class. B. Join a jogging club. C. Go running every day. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. What will the woman do tonight? A. Go back home early. B. Go to a party. C. Talk to Mom. 4. What does the woman think of her mother? A. Kind. B. Strict. C. Open-minded. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 5. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a store. B. In a post office. C. At home. 6. How much will the man pay for the delivery? A. For free. B. 1,500 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 7. When will the man get his delivery? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 8. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Colleagues. 9. What dessert will be prepared tomorrow? A. Fruits. B. Strawberry pie. C. Chocolate cake. 10. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 11. What will the man do after lunch tomorrow? A. Watch a football game. B. Send children to school. C. Take a shower. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 12. At what age did Dessi Sieburth start loving birds? A. 6. B. 8. C. 14. 13. Why does Dessi make boxes for bluebirds? A. They are easy to track. B. They lose their nest places. C. They are everywhere in his hometown. 19. What’s the function of Dessi’s website? A. To do researches. B. To raise money for birds. C. To teach people about birds. 20. What did Dessi do in Alaska recently? A. He interviewed biologists. B. He bought some gold there. C. He studied on a type of eagle. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A The local dog park might be getting busier and cat cafés might be opening in every neighborhood, but do you know which traditional pet is the most popular around the world? United States The United States is home to the highest number of domestic dogs, cats, and fish, and Americans are more likely to treat their friends like humans. U.S. pet owners spend $50 billion a year on their animal companions, and 36% of dog owners have used some of that money to buy their pet a birthday present. Russia According to Russian tradition, keeping a cat as a pet is good fortunate, so it's no surprise that the cat is Russia's most popular pet. In 2016, 57% of Russian households contained a cat, compared to the 29% that had dogs. On March 1, Russia celebrates National Cat Day as part of celebrations for World Cat Day. Brazil Brazil's domestic bird population was about 19 million in 2013, while dogs held top rank at just over 37 million. Brazil has the highest number of small dogs per capital city in the world. The nearly 20 million small dogs are attributed to a rapidly-growing middle class living in small urban apartments. United Kingdom Dogs and cats rank second and third in Britain, while fishes hold the top spot. It has been linked not only to the low maintenance (维护), but also to the fact that many other pets like dogs or cats are not allowed in some places. 21. Why are the figures mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. To explain the importance of pets. B. To show Americans' growing wealth. C. To explain why Americans have pets. D. To show how Americans love their animal friends. 22. Where are cats regarded as the symbol of good luck? A. In Brazil. B. In the United States. C. In Russia. D. In the United Kingdom. 23. What are the most popular pets in the United Kingdom? A. Fishes. B. Cats. C. Birds. D. Dogs. B It was dinner time for the Rangers, a group of mostly Indigenous (本地的) Australians who had spent a long day cleaning up the polluted beaches of the continent’s northern coast. Soon they would be eating freshly caught fish and seafood cooked under the stars on an open fire, as their ancestors did. The Rangers are of more than 100 Indigenous groups spread across Australia who have taken on the job of protecting the land of their forefathers. In Arnhem Land, they are the protectors of 3,300 square miles of land and sea. They comb the beaches by hand, picking up as much rubbish as possible. The task is very difficult as each day it delivers waves of new rubbish. For the Rangers, cleaning the beaches is more than a vacation. For a people whose culture is strongly tied to the land, protecting the environment is equal to preserving their history. However, colonization forcefully broke their connection to the land generations ago. Indigenous people were displaced and their cultural practices outlawed. Tens of thousands of years of traditional land management ended, and as a result many parts of the country now face serious disasters from invasive plant and animal species, bush fires and land mismanagement. In recent years, the government has restored more than 20 percent of Australia’s land to Indigenous owners. Since 2007, the Indigenous Rangers Organizations have been at work protecting this land. Luck, one of the few non-Indigenous employees working with the Rangers, said the combination of old and new techniques and an appreciation for the culture of Indigenous workers has been critical to the program’s success. “You are working with staff who see the world different to you, so there is a much higher focus on the cultural aspects of work and life,” he said. “Being a ranger is a source of confidence. You feel strong,” said Terence, a senior ranger. “Here we still live on the land. The culture is still alive.” 24. What did Indigenous Australians live on in the past? A. Rubbish picked up by hand. B. Protecting the land. C. Catching the fish and seafood. D. Invasive plants and animals. 25. What do the Rangers think of cleaning the beaches? A. It’s a job of their ancestors’. B. It’s just a vacation. C. It’s a difficult task. D. It’s their culture. 26. Why has the government restored the land to Indigenous owners? A. The polluted land needs better management. B. Their cultural practices were outlawed. C. The people were too strong. D. The land belongs to them. 27. What can we learn from the last three paragraphs? A. Not many employees are the Indigenous Australians. B. Culture is important to the Indigenous Australians. C. Their new techniques are successful. D. Both Luck and Terence are rangers. C Aggressive driving has been a problem on our roadways for a while, and it seems to only be getting worse. Incidents of screaming, rude gestures, and sometimes even violence are reported frequently on our roadways to the point where it has earned its own name: road rage. It’s a term coined by the local news station in Los Angeles after a series of shootings occurred on several freeways in the city. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (the NHTSA) defines it as when a driver "commits moving traffic offenses (违法行为) so as to endanger other persons or property. It is described as an attack either with a motor vehicle or other dangerous weapon by the driver or passenger of one motor vehicle on the driver or passenger of another motor vehicle". You may like to think that road rage is something that only happens to other people, but the truth is that many of us are guilty of aggressive behavior on the road. Much too often, a road rage incident occurs because the person was under stress in other areas of their life. Bad traffic can also add to stress. This then explodes when someone else on the road has acted in an aggressive way, whether intentional or not. If you feel offended by another driver, whether the fault is truly yours or not, do not retaliate the other driver on the road. This will only cause the situation to get worse. Remind yourself that the other driver is just bad at handling stress or under stress. Avoid eye contact and continue to practice safe driving habits. Unfortunately, it does not look like this problem is going away soon. So when faced with such a case, all you can do is be a considerate, aware driver that follows the rules of the road. While it may be difficult, do not give in to feelings of anger or rage on the road. Think twice before you blow the horn. You never know what may set off the person in another car. Getting home safely is more important than teaching someone a dangerous lesson. 28. What does the definition of Road Rage mean according to the NHTSA? A. Road rage may happen not only to drivers but to passengers. B. Road rage will be punished according to the traffic rules. C. Those who keep the traffic rules won’t have road rage. D. Aggressive drivers often shoot others on the road. 29. The underlined word “retaliate” in the third paragraph can be replaced by “_____”. A. laugh at B. fight back against C. look at D. compare with 30. What will the author agree with according to the last paragraph? A. Blowing the horn is dangerous and aggressive. B. New traffic rules should be made for road rage. C. Do not give in to whoever offends you on the road. D. Drivers should learn to control themselves on the road. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 31 The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. ※ Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods (心情) will very likely increase if you are going after something you value. ※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 32 ※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self-pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks (挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. ※ 33 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. ※ 34 Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be putting yourself in a better mood without noticing it. ※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 35 A. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious. B. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy. C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood. D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. E.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself. F.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy. G.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 I grew up with two elder sisters. If I wasn’t courteous (礼貌) to them, they’d fix me. So courtesy wasn’t really 36 in my childhood home. My sisters 37 every chance to train me how to be a courteous 38 . They made me open doors for them or help them into their 39 at dinner. Years later I went away to college. The first time I walked into the library, I noticed a woman walking behind me and I 40 the door open for her. 41 , she glared at me,asking loudly, “Do you think that because I’m a woman I'm not 42 enough to open a door for myself ?” She slammed (摔) the door shut, leaving me astonished and 43 . My face burned with 44 . I decided 45 that there would be no more courtesy! As I stood there, another lady 46 the door, her arms 47 with textbooks. Instinctively (本能地) I 48 to open the door for her. 49 I realized what I had done, I prepared myself for shouts. However, I received a warm smile and a look of 50 . “Thanks!” she said brightly. “It’s nice to see we still have a few gentlemen around here!” Of course, if I were REALLY a gentleman, I would have 51 to help with her books. Despite this, I appreciated the good 52 I got from performing an act of simple courtesy. To do otherwise would be to 53 my lifetime of training. Courtesy brings pleasant, refreshing light to our lives whether we are the giver, the 54 or just an interested observer. Courtesy doesn’t 55 change our lives, but it can certainly transform the way we feel about life. 36. A. important B. available C. delightful D. optional 37. A. took B. got C. gave D. put 38. A. colleague B. assistant C. companion D. gentleman 39. A. dresses B. chairs C. dishes D. mouths 40. A. answered B. unlocked C. held D. forced 41. A. Instead B. Gladly C. Unexpectedly D. Surely 42. A. strong B. confident C. courageous D. experienced 43. A. impatient B. speechless C. anxious D. weak 44. A. fear B. excitement C. embarrassment D. envy 45. A. in advance B. then and there C. once more D. by chance 46. A. approached B. passed C. pulled D. entered 47. A. surrounded B. crowded C. covered D. burdened 48. A. regretted B. refused C. reached D. hesitated 49. A. Until B. Although C. In case D. The moment 50. A. doubt B. thankfulness C. guilt D. curiosity 51. A. offered B. agreed C. promised D. waited 52. A. thought B. process C. feeling D. advice 53. A. correspond with B. 1ead to C. go against D. hold on to 54. A. judger B. receiver C. loser D. reporter 55. A. necessarily B. normally C. casually D. naturally 非选择题部分(共55分) 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Litter is everywhere,doing great harm 56 the environment and life on our planet. Jeff Kirschner, who wants to build a litter-free world, started a global community named Litterati 57 (settle) this problem. The story began with his 6-year-old daughter. One day they were going on a hike when the girl noticed a 58 (break) plastic tub (浴盆) in a river. She said, “Daddy, that doesn’t go there.” That took Kirschner by surprise. He, like many adults, had become so used to the rubbish around them that he hadn’t given it a second look. 59 his daughter said reminded him of the serious problem our planet faces. Jeff started to take 60 (act). He created Litterati, an app that makes it fun to pick up litter. The idea is 61 (actual) simple: Spot a piece of trash, take a photo, post the photo online and then put the litter into dustbins. 62 (see) that Jeff was keeping a record of the positive impact he was having on the planet, people worldwide started participating. Up to now, over 2,500,000 photos posted by 3,500 people from over 40 countries 63 (find) their way to Litterati’s digital landfill. Litterati is more than an app. It is a quite 64 (help) solution to a pressing issue. Wherever you live, whatever you do and 65 you are, join Litterati to make the world a cleaner and healthier place to live in. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 66.你校外教Smith先生负责的英语戏剧社打算排练话剧《哈姆雷特》,现面向高二全体学生招募男、女主角。请按照以下提示写一封电子邮件给Smith先生,申请当男/女主角。 ① 表示感兴趣; ② 阐述你的优势; ③ 表达你的渴望。注意:①词数80左右; ②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 提示:《哈姆雷特》 Hamlet;主角:the leading actor/actress 第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分) 67.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks. One day, Ali took Zahra’s shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn’t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali’s running shoes. Zahra’s school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school. Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes. The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided (碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground. 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为 l50 左右; 2. 至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语: 3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; 4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1: Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. ______________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly. ________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 济南一中2017级高二第二学期期中考试 英语试题答案 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 1-5 BABBC 6-10 ACABA 11-15 ACACA 16-20 BBBCC 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 21-23 DCA 24-27 CDAB 28-30 ABD 31-35 DAFEC 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节 (共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) 36-40 DADBC 41-45 CABCB 46-50 ADCDB 51-55 ACCBA 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节 (共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 56. to 57. to settle 58. broken 59. What 60. action 61. actually 62. Seeing 63. have found 64. helpful 65. whoever 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 略 第二节 One possible version: Paragraph 1: Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up at this point, he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. He dashed across the finish line and won the fourth prize. Thinking he would let her sister down, Ali couldn’t help sobbing. Just then he suddenly heard the announcement from the broadcast that he won the third prize as the runner who collided with Ali was disqualified for breaking the rule. Holding the shoes close to his chest during the award ceremony, Ali felt overjoyed and relieved as he eventually won the shoes for his sister. Paragraph 2: Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly. He could not wait to see his sister and share the thrilling news. On his arrival, Ali found Zahra was waiting outside. She was really nervous whether her brother had brought her what she was expecting. “Zahra, see what I have got for you.” he took the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands. The instant Zahra saw the shoes, her face lit up. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali. “Thank you! Ali.” Tears of joy welled up their eyes as the brother and sister hugged tightly together.查看更多