【英语】2018届二轮复习话题写作：热点话题（含有解析）教案（5页）

【英语】2018届二轮复习话题写作：热点话题（含有解析）教案（5页）

‎2018届二轮复习 话题写作：热点话题 第一节　话题背诵 ‎1.afford v.负担得起；给予；供给 ‎ ‎2.defend v.防守，捍卫 ‎ ‎3.observe vt.观察；注意到；遵守 ‎4.prohibit v.阻止；禁止 ‎ ‎5.purchase v.& n. 购买；购买的东西 ‎ ‎6.realize v.实现(目标等)；意识到 ‎7.relax v.放松；休息 ‎8.remain v.保持；依然；留下；剩下 ‎9.strength n.力气；长处 ‎10.volunteer n.志愿者 ‎11.absorb v.吸收；吸引……的注意 ‎12.budget n.预算 ‎13.career n.事业；职业 ‎ ‎14.celebrity n.名人 ‎ ‎15.circulate v.传播 ‎ ‎16.combine v.(使)结合；(使)组合 ‎17.conclude v.推断出，断定；使结束，终止 ‎18.consumption n.消费；消耗 ‎19.discourage v.使气馁；阻止 ‎20.economically adv.在经济上；节俭地 ‎ ‎21.essential adj.必要的；基本的 ‎ ‎22.financial adj.财政的；金融的 ‎23.harmful adj.有害的 ‎ ‎24.harmonious adj.和谐的；和睦的 ‎ ‎25.hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇 ‎ ‎26.instructor n.教员，指导老师 ‎27.irresponsible adj.不负责任的；不可靠的 ‎28.majority n.多数 ‎29.massive adj.大量的；巨大的 ‎30.mental adj.心理的；精神的 ‎ ‎1.adapt to适应…… ‎ ‎2.be aware of意识到 ‎3.be bound to必然；必定 ‎4.be devoted to 专心于，献身于 ‎5.draw up 起草；拟定 ‎ ‎6.even if即使 ‎7.go up 上升；增长；升起 ‎8.in favor of 有利于；支持，赞同 ‎9.in possession of 拥有，占有 ‎ ‎10.lack of 没有，缺乏 ‎11.operate on对……动手术；对……起作用 ‎ ‎12.oppose to反对 ‎13.pull down摧毁；推翻 ‎14.result in导致 ‎15.search for搜寻，搜索 ‎ ‎1.It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it—if not，turn it off!‎ 只要你在使用电气设备，就可以让它开着，如果不用就关掉它。‎ ‎2.Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases，the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.‎ 即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的含量，在未来几十年或几个世纪内，气候仍会持续转暖。‎ ‎3.Many of the traffic accidents caused by drunkdriving have brought about traffic jams，injuries and even death.‎ 许多醉酒驾驶的交通事故已经造成了交通堵塞、受伤、甚至死亡。‎ ‎4.It is wellknown that the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe due to global warming.‎ 众所周知，由于全球变暖，全球水资源短缺(问题)正变得日益严重。‎ 第二节　话题写作 情景专练1‎ 孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。‎ 内容要求：‎ ‎1.描述漫画内容；‎ ‎2.分析漫画揭示的问题；‎ ‎3.提出你的看法。‎ 注意：词数100左右。‎ 参考词汇：铺路pave the way Ⅰ.记增分素材 ‎1.穿着得体be well dressed ‎2.普遍现象common phenomenon ‎ ‎3.肩负……的希望shoulder the hope of ‎ ‎4.为……安排…… arrange...for...‎ ‎5.不遗余力地做…… spare no effort to do sth.‎ ‎6.为……铺平道路pave the way for ‎ ‎7.结果as a consequence，as a result ‎8.克服困难overcome difficulties Ⅱ.练高分句式 From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.The son，(1)well dressed，waves proudly in the middle(穿得很体面，自豪地在中间挥着手)while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet，sweating.‎ It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families，shouldering the hope of their parents.Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.(2)As a consequence，children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas(结果，孩子们变得如此依赖父母以至于他们没有独立思想和创造性思维).‎ Such a situation is of great concern.In my opinion，overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children’s development.Instead of doing everything for them，parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves.(3) Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful(只有这样他们才能独立成长并真正成功).‎ 情景专练2‎ 上周日，你班开展以“美化城市环境，倡导低碳生活”为宗旨的志愿者活动。活动内容包括：上午去郊区植树；下午去广场宣传，分发传单。请你就这个活动为校报写一篇题为“A Voluntary Activity”的短文。内容包括：‎ ‎1.活动内容、宗旨；‎ ‎2.对同学的影响以及你的评价。‎ 注意：词数100左右。‎ 参考词汇：传单 leaflet ‎ Ⅰ.记增分素材 ‎1.环境保护environmental protection ‎2.对……高度评价think highly of ‎ ‎3.对……有积极的影响 have a positive effect on ‎ ‎4.就我而言as far as I’m concerned/personally ‎5.只要as long as/so long as ‎ ‎6.采取行动take action，take measures Ⅱ.练高分句式 A Voluntary Activity Last Sunday，our class launched a voluntary activity，(1)the theme of which is to make the city more beautiful and advocate a lowcarbon lifestyle(其主题是让城市更美，倡导低碳生活).In the morning，we went to plant trees in the suburbs.We worked in cooperation.Some dug holes，some carried and planted trees，and others watered them.In the afternoon，we went to the People’s Square to hand out leaflets，(2)raising people’s awareness of environmental protection(提高人们的环保意识).Most of the students think highly of the activity，which will surely have a positive effect on our daily life.‎ As far as I’m concerned，it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.As long as there is the possibility of saving our planet，(3) do take action now before it is too late(一定要在还来得及之前采取措施).Lowcarbon living is surely a way of great significance.‎