【英语】2019届二轮复习非谓语动词与写作（4页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习非谓语动词与写作（4页word版）

2019 届二轮复习非谓语动词与写作 Our Spring Outing National College Entrance Examination is coming. To relax ourselves, our class had a meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. Having a barbecue is our choice. The next day, we set off early in the morning. We climbed the mountain, talking and laughing. When we arrived, we began to barbecue. Having had a big dinner, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful view. We were tired but happy. 题一： 找出非谓语动词，并判断成分。 1. Making our city greener is everyone’s duty. 2. The government is determined to continue the green program. 3. I find my hometown changed so much. 4. Having fresh air, trees can reduce air pollution. 5. Every effort to make the program makes a difference. 题二： 1. Seeing from the top of mountain, the city is beautiful. 2. In my opinion, climb mountain is an enjoyable thing. 3. —Which team is good at cooking? —A team called itself the super cook. Connection 1. ① It is high time we took part in some activities. ② We want to make ourselv es more healthy. 2. ① A girl climbed so hard that she lost her temper. ② She complained about the long walk. 3. ① The monitor has set a good example for us. ② Therefore , the monitor deserves the honor and we should learn from her. 题三： 将下列句子用非谓语的形式连成一个句子。 1. ① It is high time we took part in some activities. ② We want to make ourselves more healthy. 2. ① Wangqi climbed so hard that she lost her temper. ② She complained about the long walk. 3. ① The monitor has set a good example for us. ② Therefore, the monitor deserves the honor and we should learn from her. 高考临近，保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑，还能增强克服困难的勇气。 Step1：拆分成几个简单句(中文) ①高考临近。 ②保持良好的心态很重要。 ③它有助于减轻焦虑（relax）和勇敢地克服困难。 Step2：分别翻译这几个简单句 ①National College Entrance Examination is coming. ②It is important to have a right attitude. ③It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely. Step3：合并句子[来源:学科网] Sentence1: With College Entrance Examination coming, it is important to have a right attitude which helps us to relax and o vercome difficulties bravely. 题四： 建议 有足够的睡眠是必要的。 1.它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。原 因 [来源: 学 科 网 ZXXK] [ 来 源 :Z& xx&k. Com] 2.保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作的基 础。 要求：1. 用 2- 3 句话表达表格内容 2. 2- 3 句话要有连贯性 题五： 1. beggar, lie, sleep A beggar 2. Mr. Li, hurry, pay no attention to 3. stick out，trip over(绊倒) , angry … A beggar 1. The beggar lay on the ground, sleeping. 2. Mr Li hurried home, paying no attention to a beggar. 3. Suddenly, the beggar stuck out his legs, tripping over Mr. Li, which made him very angry. 非谓语动词与写作讲义参考答案 题一： 1. 主语：Making 2. 宾语：to continue 3. 宾补：changed 4. 状语：Having 5. 定语：to make 题二： 1、状语动作行为者与主句主语不一致 应该为：Seen from the top of mountain, the city is beautiful. 2、用动词短语充当主语、表语和宾语 应该为：In my opinion, climbing mountain is an enjoyable thing. 3、主动、被动含义混淆 —A team called the super cook. 题三： 1.目的状语 It is high time we took part in some activities to make ourselves more healthy. 2.伴随状语 Wangqi got so angry that she lost her temper, complaining about the long walk. 3.原因状语 Having set a good example for us, the monitor deserves the honor and we should learn from her. 题四： 建议 It is necessary to have eno ugh sleep . Having enough sleep is necessary. It will be an effective way to improve our learning in the class. 原因 Keeping healthy is the base for our further study and work. To Keep healthy is the base for our further study and work. Passage： Having enough sleep is necessary, because it will be an effective way to improve our learning in the class. Moreover, to keep healthy is the base for our further study and work. Tip: Never ignore the conjunction. 题五： A beggar One day, hurrying home, Mr. Li paid no attention to the beggar who lay on the ground, sleeping. Suddenly, the beggar stuck out his legs, tripping Mr. Li over, which made him very angry. Realizing the beggar was a disabled person, Mr. Li began to search for some money in his pocket to give him. He took out a 100-yuan note, which was suddenly blown into the air by the wind. Seeing this, the beggar jumped quickly to run after the note, making Mr. Li so surprised that he stood there with his mouth open.