广东省佛山市第一中学2020届高三上学期10月月考 英语

广东省佛山市第一中学2020届高三上学期10月月考 英语

HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http://sj.fjjy.org）”‎ 佛山一中2020届高三上学期第二次段考 英语试题 命题人：高三英语备课组 审题人：高三英语备课组 ‎2019年10月 本试卷共9页，52小题，全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。‎ ‎2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。‎ 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Preschool Chinese Teacher（Julia Gabriel Centre & Chiltern House）‎ ‎ •Candidate must possess at least a Bachelors’ Degree；‎ ‎ •At least 2 years of full﹣time working experience in the related field；‎ ‎•Required Skills: Classroom management, Early Years Education, Art and Craft, Music, Microsoft Office, Storytelling, Drama, Lesson Planning；‎ ‎ •Able to speak clear, standard Chinese；‎ ‎ •Available in March 2019，‎ ‎ Website: http://www.juliagabriel.com Telephone No: 03﹣2095 5500 ‎ Full-time Chinese Teacher（Brainy Kids Learning Centre）‎ ‎ •Candidate must possess at least a Post Graduate Diploma；‎ ‎ •At least 3 years of full﹣time working experience in Chinese teaching；‎ ‎ •Teacher Certificate is required if the applicant’s degree is not in Education；‎ ‎ •international experience, especially in Asia, is highly valued；‎ ‎ •Immediately available．‎ ‎ Website: http://www.brainykids.com Telephone No: 03﹣62768755 ‎ Primary School Chinese Teacher（Nilai International School）‎ ‎ •Candidate must have at least a Post Graduate Diploma；‎ ‎ •A certificate in education is required；‎ ‎ •At least 4 years’ full-time experience in teaching Chinese；‎ ‎ •Computer literacy and excellent communication and interpersonal skills；‎ ‎ •Able to start work in mid﹣September 2019．‎ ‎·10·‎ HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http://sj.fjjy.org）”‎ ‎ Website: http://www.nis.edu.my Telephone No: 06﹣8500 2188 ‎ Part-Time Chinese Tutor（Mind Stretcher Education）‎ ‎ •Candidate must possess at least a Bachelor’s Degree；‎ ‎ •Must be expert in Chinese due to work nature；‎ ‎ •Experience in teaching will have an added advantage；‎ ‎ •Required Skills: Computer Skill，Microsoft Office；‎ ‎ •Able to start work in July 2019．‎ ‎ Website: http://wwwjnse.edu.wty Telephone No: 603﹣79876366‎ ‎1. Which offer suits you if you are not available until August 2019？　　‎ A. Julia Gabriel Centre & Chiltern House. B. Brainy Kids Learning Centre.‎ C. Nilai International School. D. Mind Stretcher Education．‎ ‎2. Which position is open to fresh graduates？　　‎ A. Preschool Chinese Teacher． B. Full-time Chinese Teacher．‎ C. Primary School Chinese Teacher． D. Part-Time Chinese Tutor．‎ ‎3. What’s the similar requirement of the four positions？　　‎ A. Post Graduate Diploma． B. A good command of Chinese．‎ C. International experience． D. Excellent computer skills． ‎ B I was 10 that year. One cold spring night after I sold my last copy of newspaper at 10:20, I hurried across the street to the flower shop just as Mr. Rocco was locking the door. “Please Mr. Rocco,” I begged, “Will you open up? I just have to have a flower. Mother’s Day is tomorrow. I want the most beautiful flower you have. I have a quarter and a dime!”‎ Mr. Rocco stood there for the longest time, looking at me and rubbing his chin. Finally he nodded, and showed me a plant on the counter. “I can give you this for 35 cents. “But it looks like a weed! ” “Now trust me, boy -- I promise that tomorrow morning you will find your most beautiful flower. Now put this paper bag over it and don’t get your plant chilled（冻坏）.” He cautioned．‎ I ran home. Mom was sick with tuberculosis（肺结核）and using the front bedroom．She seemed to be asleep, so I quietly tiptoed （蹑手蹑脚） in and set the plant on the table beside her bed. I wanted her to be surprised when she woke on Mother’s day.‎ The next morning when I looked into Mom’s room, she waved for me to come in and then glanced over the table where the plant was. Wow! There was a big yellow trumpet-shaped（喇叭状）flower. It was the most beautiful flower I ever saw! When I looked at Mom, she was smiling as tears streamed down her cheeks．She held out her hand for me to come near, then pulled me close and hugged till it hurt. Then, remembering her contagious condition and that she wasn’t supposed to touch me, she quickly let go.‎ My dear mom died the next night, but the plant has been in blossom all along in my heart. That moment she hugged me turned out to be the most wonderful moment of my life. Not only had that beautiful plant helped show just how much I loved her, but I’d always know how much she loved me． ‎ ‎·10·‎ HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http://sj.fjjy.org）”‎ ‎4. When Mr. Rocco stood there for the longest time, he might be wondering ______.‎ A. whether the plant could come into flower at all B. what he should say to refuse the boy’s request C. whether he should believe what the boy had said D. what flower would perfectly meet the boy’s need ‎5. Why did the writer walk quietly into his Mom’s room?‎ A. He wanted his gift out of his mother’s expectation.‎ B. He didn’t want Mom to find his coming back so late.‎ C. He only earned a quarter and a dime that day.‎ D. He was ashamed the plant had no flowers on it.‎ ‎6. Which word can replace the underlined word “contagious” in the passage?‎ A. Difficult. B. Medical. C. Infectious. D. Unstable.‎ ‎7. Which can be the best title for the passage?‎ A. What thirty-five cents can buy. B. A flower to last forever.‎ C. Weed and the most beautiful flower. D. A big and surprising gift.‎ C It sounds almost too good to be true, but a new study on sleeping brains suggests that listening to languages while you sleep can actually help you to learn them. ‎ ‎ For the study, researchers played recordings of foreign words and their translations to subjects enjoying slow-wave sleep, a stage when a person has little consciousness of their environment. To ensure that the results were not compromised by foreign language words that subjects may have had some contact with at some point in their waking lives, researchers made up totally non-existent foreign words. ‎ ‎ When the subjects woke up, they were presented with the made-up words again without their translations. The subjects were then asked to imagine whether this made-up word indicated an object that was either smaller or larger than a shoebox. This vague (模糊的) way of testing their understanding of the words is an approach that is supposed to tap into the unconscious memory. ‎ Unbelievably, the subjects were able to correctly classify the word in this way at an accuracy rate that was 10 percent higher than random chance. That’s not a rate high enough to have them suddenly communication in a foreign tongue, but it is enough to suggest that the brain is still absorbing information on some level, even during sleep. ‎ Researchers have long known that sleep is important for memory, but previously its role in memory was thought to relate only to the preservation and organization of memories acquired during wakefulness. This is the first time that memory formation has been shown to be active during sleep. ‎ In other words, our brains are listening to the world, and learning about it, even when our conscious selves are not present. ‎ The next step for researchers will be to see if new information can be learned quicker during wakefulness if it was already presented during sleep. If so, it could forever change how ‎·10·‎ HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http://sj.fjjy.org）”‎ ‎ we train our brains to learn new things. Sleep learning might become a widespread practice.‎ ‎8. Why did researchers use some made-up words in the study？　　‎ A. To guarantee the accuracy of the test result． ‎ B. To increase the difficulty of testing information．‎ C. To avoid the subjects cheating in the experiment．‎ D. To test if our brains are good at learning something new．‎ ‎9. What were the subjects asked to do in the study？　　‎ A. Classify what they heard by size．‎ B. Make up a word to represent “large” or “small”．‎ C. Repeat the words they heard in the sleep． ‎ D. Imagine the meanings of the make-up words．‎ ‎10. What conclusion did researchers draw from this study？　　‎ A. Sleep is necessary for a good memory. ‎ B. Memory formation goes on during sleep．‎ C. Listening during sleep is good for our brains． ‎ D. Learning languages in sleep has better effects．‎ ‎11. What will be the researcher’s next plan？　　‎ A. To train people to learn during sleep.‎ B. To prove the existence of unconscious memory.‎ C. To dig out the reason for unconscious learning.‎ D. To study the effect of sleep learning on conscious learning.　　‎ D On Delancy Street in Lower Manhattan, an exciting new project is being developed in a Williamsburg Bridge trolley station. Designed by James Ramsey, owner of Raad Studio, and Dan Barasch, the project will transform the abandoned space into a new, futuristic city landmark -- the Lowline．‎ Ramsey planned to use solar technology in the site, creating an environment where plant life could grow underground．Joined to the JMZ Essex subway stop, the park will not only be an entertaining attraction, it will also become a part of passengers’ lives．Much like the High Line built in Manhattan on an elevated（高出地面的）section of abandoned New York Central Railroad in the Lower West Side, the park will combine the natural elements of the park with industrial aspects already available in the city．‎ The solar collecting system in the Lowline will catch sunlight above ground，transfer it underground and distribute it around the park via reflective domes（穹顶）．The light enables plants and trees to grow．During periods of sunlight，electricity would not be necessary to light the space. In 2012, the Lowline team exhibited this technology in an abandoned warehouse in the Lower East Side, available for the public and press to view so that proof of its ability could be confirmed．Since then, many city officials have shown their support of the concept and several programs have been conducted to involve youth and young designers into the park’s creation．‎ ‎·10·‎ HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http://sj.fjjy.org）”‎ Though the negotiations of the park creation have not been completed and it will likely not be available for citizens to enjoy until around 2020, the inventive idea will bring a dynamic new attraction to the city. It will not only create a new escape from the industrial noise, but also introduce the concept of parks and plant growth being made possible in the most unlikely places.‎ ‎12. What is the similarity between the High Line and the Lowline？　　‎ A. Offering convenience only for passengers．‎ B. Planting the same types of plant life．‎ C. Making full advantage of solar technology．‎ D. Turning industrial wasteland into green space．‎ ‎13. Which is true of the future Lowline？　　‎ A. It’s an exciting trolley station．‎ B. It’s a long﹣term open exhibition．‎ C. It’s a solar﹣powered underground park．‎ D. It’s a city landmark above the ground．‎ ‎14. Why did the Lowline team hold the exhibition？　　‎ A. To conduct some programs． ‎ B. To prove the technology works．‎ C. To win support from volunteers． ‎ D. To show the warehouse is useful．‎ ‎15. What’s the author’s attitude towards the concept of the Lowline？　　‎ A. Optimistic. B. Unconcerned. C. Opposed. D. Doubtful.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The teenage years can be tough, and it’s normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings don’t go away or become so intense that you can’t handle them, you may be suffering from depression. 16 ‎ Try not to isolate yourself.‎ When you’re depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. 17 Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.‎ Keep your body healthy.‎ Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a “runners high”? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps!   18 As for food, make sure you’re feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.‎ Avoid alcohol and drugs.‎ You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a “mood boost,” even if just for a short time. However, substance use can not only make ‎·10·‎ HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http://sj.fjjy.org）”‎ ‎ depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed.   19 You will need special treatment for your substance problem.‎ ‎ 20 ‎ Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you’re dealing with friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.‎ A. Turn to your parents for help. ‎ B. Ask for help if you are stressed. ‎ C. Even a short walk can be beneficial.‎ D. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.‎ E. Help is available and you have more power than you think.‎ F. As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.‎ G. In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse--not better--in the long run.‎ 第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ On September 11, 2001, I was in my fifth grade at Hutchinson Elementary School in New York. During the day, I 21 that something had happened at the Twin Towers. But nobody seemed to really 22 what was going on. It wasn’t until school let out that I realized something might be 23 . My dad usually 24 me up, but he wasn’t there. My dad was a firefighter. His 25 was less than a mile from the Twin Towers.‎ When I got home, my mom told me that the Twin Towers had been attacked, and my dad had gone there to 26 . Most of the rest of that day is unclear. I 27 only bits and pieces, like my mom calling hospitals all over New York City, 28 to find my dad. Two days later, she told me that he was probably 29 . ‎ We didn’t learn exactly what had happened to my father until much later. We 30 that he had sent a radio message at 9:56 am, when he and hundreds of other 31 firefighters were in the burning South Tower, trying to 32 as many people as possible. Just three minutes later, the tower 33 . The other tower came crashing down about a half hour later. ‎ ‎17 years later, I still 34 my dad every day. He instilled(灌输) in me a 35 for my community, and his 36 encouraged me to volunteer with the 9/11 Legacy Advocates, a group made up of people who 37 family members on 9/11 like me.‎ When I look back. I don’t think only of the sad 38 . I also remember the great acts of so many people, 39 my dad. I’m really 40 to call him my hero.‎ ‎21. A. saw B. heard C. reported D. imagined ‎22. A. wonder B. care C. know D. doubt ‎·10·‎ HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http://sj.fjjy.org）”‎ ‎23. A. wrong B. true C. different D. strange ‎24. A. took B. picked C. got D. put ‎25. A. hospital B. home C. school D. station ‎26. A. help B. talk C. stay D. beat ‎27. A. want B. give C. get D. remember ‎28. A. hoping B. promising C. requiring D. refusing ‎29. A. tired B. gone C. chosen D. mistaken ‎30. A. made sense B. made sure C. picked out D. found out ‎31. A. serious B. courageous C. excited D. surprised ‎32. A. save B. control C. meet D. tell ‎33. A. showed up B. shut up C. fell down D. broke down ‎34. A. read B. miss C. worry D. learn ‎35. A. pity B. fear C. love D. need ‎36. A. carefulness B. patience C wisdom D. bravery ‎37. A. discovered B forgot C. lost D. left ‎38. A. event B. lesson C. example D. change ‎39. A. actually B. occasionally C. probably D. especially ‎40. A. sorry B. thankful C. proud D. sad 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 41 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel 42 real sense of achievement. Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable.‎ Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So get an early start and try to be as productive as possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence 45 you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.‎ Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by 48 (step) outside for a while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.‎ If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 49 (bring) your work home. It could be anything, gardening, cooking, music, sports but whatever it is, make sure it’s a 50 (relieve) from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.‎ 第三部分：写作 (共两节；满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10‎ ‎·10·‎ HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http://sj.fjjy.org）”‎ 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ 2. 只允许修改l0处，多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。‎ I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our health. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but also they help them lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, and following the doctor’s advice, I gradually kick the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” However, there are still many children dislike fruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many are crazy about junk food. Consequent, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change it.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)‎ 假定你是育才中学的学生会主席李华，受美国亚特兰大ELCA高中(Eagle’s Landing Christian Academy) 学生会主席Peter邀请，计划下个月带领10位学生会成员赴该校进行为期一周的交流，请你给对方写一封邮件咨询相关准备工作。内容包括：‎ ‎1. 感谢对方的邀请；‎ ‎2. 询问相关事宜（最佳到达时间、具体日程安排、需要携带的物品）;‎ ‎3. 期盼尽早得到答复。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 开头已给出。‎ Dear Peter,‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎·10·‎ HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http://sj.fjjy.org）”‎ 佛山一中2020届高三英语10月份月考答案 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎1-3 CDB 4-7 DACB 8-11 AABD 12-15 DCBA 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 16-20 EFCGB 第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎21-25 BCABD 26-30 ADABD 31-35 BACBC 36-40 DCADC 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） ‎ ‎41. greater 42.a 43. is 44.on 45. that/which ‎ ‎46. studies 47. regularly 48. stepping 49. to bring 50. relief 第三部分：写作 (共两节；满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)‎ I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our health. Not only do they ‎ ‎ which/that ‎ prevent us from falling into ill, but also they help them lose weight. I used to hate vegetables,‎ us and following the doctor’s advice, I gradually kick the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, but kicked goes ‎ ‎“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” However, there are still many children dislike fruit ‎ ‎ disliking或dislike前加who and vegetables. On∧ contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many are ‎ ‎ the crazy about junk food. Consequent, they become weaker and weaker instead of get strong.‎ ‎ Consequently stronger In my opinion, we must take action to change it.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)参考范文：‎ Dear Peter,‎ I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School. Thank you so much for inviting us to have a one-week communication activity at your school and I am writing to enquire about further details.‎ I am planning to take 10 members of our Student Union to go to your school next month, hoping to make good use of this opportunity to communicate and learn from each other. So I’d like to know what the best date of our arrival is. Above all, could you possibly send me a specific daily schedule of the activity in advance so that I can prepare better for the trip? Last but not least, this being our first experience to go to America, would you be kind enough to offer some suggestions on what necessities we specially need to take with us? ‎ We are really excited and looking forward to the activity. I would appreciate it if you could give me a favorable reply at your earliest convenience. ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎·10·‎ HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http://sj.fjjy.org）”‎ ‎ Li Hua 欢迎访问“高中试卷网”——http://sj.fjjy.org ‎·10·‎