2018-2019学年江西省分宜中学高一下学期第一次段考试卷 英语 (word版）

2018-2019学年江西省分宜中学高一下学期第一次段考试卷 英语 (word版）

分宜中学2018-2019学年度下学期高一年第一次段考 英 语 试 卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. Where does the man want to go?‎ A. Beijing. B. New York. C. Sichuan.‎ 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?‎ A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.‎ 3. How does Tom go to school?‎ A. By bike . B. By bus. C. On foot. ‎ 4. Where are probably the speakers?‎ A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. In a shop. ‎ 5. What kind of animals does the woman like best?‎ A. Lions. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas.‎ 第二节(共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. What time is it most probably now?‎ A. Around 11:30 am. Around 12:00 am. C. Around 1:00 pm.‎ 7. What is the woman’s problem?‎ A. Her car has broken down. She has lost her way. C She is in a traffic jam.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ 8. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Master and servant. B. Boss and secretary. C Shift leader and worker.‎ 9. What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A. Repairing machines . B. Operating machines. C. Designing machines.‎ 10. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. Left-handers can’t run the machines.‎ B. The woman only uses her right hand.‎ C. The woman is more skillful than the man. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ 1. ‎ How does the man feel?‎ A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Tired. ‎ 2. ‎ Which position does the man most probably hold?‎ A.General manager ‎ B. Secretary ‎ C. Department manager 3. What do you think the man will do this weekend?‎ A.Have relaxation. ‎ B. Continue working. ‎ C. Help the woman.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题 4. What is the woman?‎ A. A guide. B. A reporter. C. A governor.‎ 5. What happened to the forest?‎ A. A storm. B. A fire. C. An earthquake.‎ 6. How does the man feel about the present state of the forest?‎ A. Nervous. B. Curious. C. Worried. ‎ ‎17.What does the man expect the government to do ?‎ A.To offer guidance. ‎ B.To give them money. ‎ C.To provide volunteers.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题 ‎18.Where did Hank and his family live before?‎ A.In a small village. ‎ B. In a large city. ‎ C. In a small town.‎ ‎19. Why did Hank take his new car out of garage?‎ ‎ A. He wanted to show it to his neighbors. ‎ ‎ B. He wanted to repair it. ‎ ‎ C. He wanted to wash it. ‎ ‎20. When did Jane need the car?‎ ‎ A. When there was a party. ‎ ‎ B. When she went shopping..‎ ‎ C. When there was a football game. ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 ‎(共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ A Will You Keep Me Safe And Free?‎ We must act now.The lives of these intelligent dolphins are in danger.Adopt one of six dolphins and you can help us protect them.You will receive a personalized card with a picture of your dolphin.We will keep you up to date on their daily lives through a great quarterly magazine SPLASH! and a monthly e­newsletter.‎ Now isn't that $1 a week well spent?‎ To adopt,visit adoptadolphin.com or call 01249 449 800.‎ Adopt Him Today or Lose Him Forever?‎ By adopting a snow leopard(雪豹) today,you will help protect this endangered big cat for future generations.‎ For as little as $3 a month,you will receive an adorable toy and regular updates from people on the ground working tirelessly to help save the beautiful snow leopard.‎ Adopt a snow leopard today by visiting protectsnowleopard.com or calling 0845 200 2391.‎ Love Whales?‎ Help! The world's whales need you to keep them safe! Adopt an amazing killer whale for just $1 a week and gets loads of cool things.Plus get photos and updates on your adopted whale four times a year with our fantastic magazine SPLASH! So what are you waiting for?‎ All yours just for $1 a week!‎ See more whales to adopt at www.adoptwhale.com or call 01249 449 500 now.‎ Will You Help Me?‎ Will you adopt a baby mountain gorilla(山地大猩猩) today?‎ For as little as $3 a month,you will get a lovable gorilla toy and real­life news about your adopted gorilla.Best of all,you will discover how it feels to save endangered wildlife.‎ To adopt,visit savethegorilla.org.uk or calling 0845 200 2887.‎ 21. Whatever animal you adopt,you will get ________.‎ A.a toy B.a magazine ‎ C.photos of it D.updates on it ‎22.Which number should you call if you want to adopt a killer whale? A.01249 449 800 B.0845 200 2887 ‎ C.01249 449 500 D.0845 200 2391 23.The text is written to ________. A.introduce the present situation of endangered animals B.collect donations to protect endangered animals C.encourage people to visit wildlife parks D.put lovable pets up for adoption B ‎ One morning I heard someone trying to get their car out of the snow after a snowstorm. This was a very common sound here in Montreal at that time.After a few minutes I realized they ‎ needed a push, so I got dressed, went outside, and pushed the car hard. It only took about a minute to make it, and feeling more coldness than pleasure, I walked back to my apartment without really seeing the driver. ‎ ‎ Months later I was at the corner store and the man in front of me insisted on paying for the beer I was buying! It felt a bit awkward(尴尬) and I had to refuse. When I reached the cashier(收银员), she told me my beer had already been paid for and she couldn’t take my money.‎ ‎ I was walking back home from the store and that same man was fifty feet in front of me, all the way! It turns out that he’s my neighbor, living in the apartment building just behind mine!As we walked up the stairs of our separate apartment buildings I shouted, “Thank you for the beer!” He replied, “No problem. Thanks for helping me push my car that time!”‎ ‎ I didn’t remember him and told him it wasn’t me. He said “Oh! Ok. Well, still ... enjoy!” A few days later I saw him getting into his car and I realized who he was and that it actually had been me who helped him that day!I couldn’t tell him that he bought beer for the right guy! Either way, it feels very nice to help others, and when you put kindness into the world, it comes back to you at last! ‎ ‎24.The underlined part in Paragraph 1 shows ____________________.‎ A. the street is very narrow in Montreal ‎ B.many people drove out in the morning C,.the car is very difficult to start in winter ‎ D.it often snows heavily in Montreal in winter ‎25.How did the author feel after helping the driver?‎ A. Pretty happy B. Rather tired ‎ C. Terribly cold D. Very excited ‎ ‎26.Why did the man insist on paying for the beer the author was buying?‎ A. He decided to do a good deed. ‎ B.He thanked the author in this way.‎ C.He knew the author was his neighbor. ‎ D.He hoped the author would push his car. ‎ ‎27.We can learn from this text that the author __________________.‎ A. did not push the man’s car in fact ‎ B.did not accept the free beer in fact C.didn’t recognize the man in the store ‎ D.greeted the man when he entered his car C Scores on English tests are very important to students around the world. In order to make sure that they do their best, both students and teachers should stay informed of how these tests are ‎ changing.‎ Clive Roberts, a director at ELS Educational Services, says the tests are changing greatly in response to the global growth in the use of English as a common language among people with different native languages. He says English “is one of the keys now to international student mobility. So, for that reason, a lot of new tests are being developed; old tests are being revamped to meet the needs of universities and employers worldwide.”‎ Mr. Roberts says several parts of standardized tests have changed recently. Now, many tests are given on computers. And he says, tests measure all four skills of language learning: reading, listening, speaking and writing. Computer testing will reduce the length of time required for testing, because the tests adjust to the test-taker's ability. These computer-adaptive tests also increase accuracy in scoring. Computer-adaptive tests change depending on the test-taker's responses. They can become more or less difficult during the testing session. For this reason, the set of correct answers will be different for each test-taker.‎ Another change to language testing relates to cultural sensitivity. Mr. Roberts says test development companies are now hiring people with intercultural communication backgrounds. The companies want to make sure the test does not upset test-takers. Having negative feelings may affect a student's performance on the test.‎ The tests have also become more proficiency-oriented. The items are being designed in such a way that they test real-world proficiency and not simply sort of an artificial environment or a specific set of skills that are taught in a classroom. So a lot of authentic texts, and a lot of authentic listening passages are being used.‎ In addition, changes to the tests will encourage schools to teach their students to use English for everyday life and study.‎ 28. What does the writer intend to do in Paragraph 1? A.Introduce the topic of the text. ‎ B.Emphasize the importance of English test scores. C.Talk about the changed tests. ‎ D.Show his/her concern about language learning.‎ 29. Which of the following may replace the underlined word “revamped” in Paragraph 2? A.increased B.simplified C.improved D.saved 30. Which of the following is NOT a change of the English test? A.Time-saving. B.Computer-assisted. ‎ C.Real-world proficiency. D.Inflexibility.‎ 31. ‎.People with intercultural communication backgrounds are employed ________. A.to take the test themselves first ‎ B.to evaluate the quality of the test C.to ensure the test won't be culturally offensive D.to tell the intercultural differences arising from the test D ‎ The National Health Service (NHS) is to pay for 10 people to be implanted(移植) with a “bionic ‎ eye”, a pioneering technology that can help those who have been blind for years to gain some sight.‎ ‎ Only a handful of people have received surgery in trials so far to equip them to use Argus II, which employs a camera fixed in a pair of glasses and a tiny computer to send signals directly to the nerves controlling sight. Those who will get the equipment can currently see nothing more than the difference between daylight and darkness. The system allows the brain to decode(解读) flashes of light, so that they can learn to see movement.‎ ‎ One of three patients to have had the implant into the retina(视网膜) in trails at Manchester Royal Eye hospital is Keith Hayman, 68, from Lancashire, who has five grandchildren. He was blind in his 20s. The disease causes cells in the retina gradually to stop working and die. Hayman was forced to give up his work. “Having spent half my life in darkness, I can now tell when my grandchildren run towards me and make out lights shining on Christmas trees,” he said. “I would be talking to a friend, who might have walked off and I couldn’t tell and kept talking to myself. This doesn’t happen anymore, because I can tell when they have gone.” They may seem like little things, he said, but “they make all the difference to me”. ‎ ‎ The NHS will fund(资助)the first 10 patients this year to have surgery at Manchester and at Moorfields Eye hospital in London. All will be carefully followed, to gather data on their progress and assess (评估) how much the bionic eye improves their daily lives. If the results are good, more patients are likely to receive the treatment in the future. The “bionic eye” treatment, including surgery, follow-up, equipment and recovery, costs £150,000.‎ 28. What is Argus II mainly made up of?‎ A. A camera, a pair of glasses and a bionic eye.‎ B. The nerves, a pair of glasses and some signals.‎ C. A new retina, a flash light and a tiny computer.‎ D. A camera, a pair of glasses and a tiny computer. ‎ 29. What does the author want to show by using the example of Hayman?‎ A. Hayman has become a normal person.‎ B. The technology is of great importance. ‎ C. The retina is necessary for one to see well. ‎ D. Blind people are eager to have a bionic eye. ‎ 30. Why will the 10 blind patients be carefully followed?‎ A. They will be in very poor health after the surgery. ‎ B. The exact result of the treatment need to be know.‎ C. They won’t be used to the bionic eye for some time. ‎ D. The bionic eye will be improved according to the data. ‎ ‎35.Which of the following would be the best title for this text?‎ A. ‎10 English Blind Patients Will Be Fitted with Bionic Eye B. A Great Breakthrough in the Treating the Blind People C. Blind People’s Daily Lives Improved with Bionic Eye D. The NHS in England Care Much for the Blind People ‎ 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ We’ve all heard “Never judge a book by its cover”, but that’s exactly what this activity asks ‎ your children to do. It’s not all it will ask, though. It makes them interested with a little guess work, and then gets them to read the book to see if their predictions are right. ____36______It’s about getting them involved in the reading experience. When your kids take the time to use the information they get from the cover and title, they’ve taken the first step to dive into the book. 37 ‎ ‎ First, encourage your child to choose a book and examine the cover. Ask your child to tell you his or her predictions on what the book is about, then have your child write down the predictions on a piece of paper. ____38__ Once the book is read, you and your child can look at the paper to check or correct the predictions. ‎ ‎ Then, have your child discuss the plot(情节) with you, and summarize(总结) what the book was really about. If your child is writing on his or her own, let him or her write a brief summary of the book. 39 At the same time, let him or her draw a picture on the back of the book. ‎ ‎ When your children take time to predict, discuss, summarize, and even draw pictures about what they’ve read, it builds their reading skills. 40 Share your experiences on the Scholastic Parents Facebook page!‎ A. Your child’s next step is reading the book.‎ B. It makes the reading a daily experience for your kids. ‎ C. Do your children really like the book that they read?‎ D. If not, have your child dictate(口述) summary to you. ‎ E. Here’s how you can help your child complete this activity.‎ F. Do you have any tips to help your children remember what they read?‎ G. Now, making predictions about a book isn’t about testing children’s ability at making guesses. ‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。‎ ‎ One afternoon, after finishing my lesson with Mr. Graffman at Curtis, my teacher shocked me.‎ ‎ “Lang Lang, I was thinking about Chinese artistic 41 ,” he said. “It is so highly 42on every level. Everyone is ranked. The competitive spirit has 43 to your development, Lang Lang.”‎ ‎ I nodded, appreciating the rigors(严厉) of my own culture, and that the path to success in Chine was 44 : you had to beat everyone else in every contest you entered.‎ ‎ Mr. Graffman smiled, 45 knowing what I was thinking. “Yes, your competitive culture 46 you many benefits, but not here, not in the United States. The rules are 47 . It is my firm 48 that your days of participating in competitions are over.”‎ ‎“How is that 49 ?” I asked. I knew my father had been going over a list of upcoming competitions, certain that I could 50 all of them. Wining contests was 51 The more I ‎ won, the more I wanted to win. ‎ ‎ “ I live for being number one,” I said, unashamed of my ambition. “ What’s wrong with52 ?”‎ ‎ “They give you a particular attitude. They direct your energy away 53 the process to the prize. And in my view, Lang Lang, it can’t be about the prize. It must be about the 54 .”‎ ‎ “Excuse me, Mr. Graffman. I don’t mean to be disrespectful, but what I’ve 55 in your country is no different from in China. Look at Michael Jordan or Tiger Woods. It’s all about being number one in your specialty. They’re number one 56 they beat everyone else.”‎ ‎ “That may be true for 57 , Lang Lang , but classical music is different. 58 some teachers at Curtis push their students to compete, I prefer mine to 59 such an idea from their thoughts. This allows them to 60 other aspects of playing the piano.”‎ ‎ “What aspect?”‎ ‎ “Spiritual.”‎ ‎ I was deep in thought. Maybe acquiring an understanding of spirituality was the next step for me. ‎ ‎41. A. history B. culture C. customs D. habits ‎ ‎42. A. difficult B. strange C. competitive D. effective ‎43. A. devoted B. managed C. compared D. contributed ‎44. A. clear B. easy C. brief D. unique ‎45. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. in case ‎ ‎46. A. tell B. buy C. offers D. promises ‎ ‎47. A. positive B. popular C. similar D. different ‎48. A. belief B. plan C. hope D. concept ‎ ‎49. A. available B. possible C. practical D. convenient ‎50. A. achieve B. receive C. win D. try ‎51. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything ‎52. A. desires B. dreams C. contests D. ambitions ‎53. A. off B. out C. over D. from ‎ ‎54. A. process B. game C. match D. result ‎55. A. applied B. accepted C. felt D. seen ‎56. A. because B. until C. before D. unless ‎57. A. music B. sport C. science D. art ‎ ‎58. A. As B. If C. While D. Since ‎59. A. give up B. set out C. bring up D. run out ‎ ‎60. A. put off B. get over C. take down D. concentrate on ‎ 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ 《The Million Pound Note》tells about a poor 61 honest American Adam Henry. When he 62 (wander) in the street of London, he was given by two billionaires a letter, 63 he surprisedly found a 1,000,000 pound bank-note. Later he got to know that the two billionaires who were brothers had made a bet about the results after he got a one million-pound note at once. One of them thought the note would count for nothing to the poor man because he could not prove that the money was his own 64 the other considered just as the opposite. ‎ ‎ Dramatically(戏剧性地), the plot went just out of my ___65---(expect). Henry went to a restaurant to have dinner first. The manager was mean 66 him at the beginning but his attitude changed quickly when Henry took out 67 note and asked for change. 68 (face) with a millionaire, the manager apologized again and again and obsequiously(谄媚地) told Henry that he didn’t need 69 (pay) for the bill right now. So Henry managed to have a free dinner. Then 70-- (similar), Henry went to a clothing shop and got a suit of clothes costing him nothing. ‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号(︿), 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及修改的词均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I am enthusiastic and fun-loving student. My favorite subject is English. I am pretty fluent with English, and my teachers say my style and presentation are good. My first love is writing, and I have been written for some magazine for about three years. Mostly I like to write about things those are happening in the school, like sport events, trips to places of interest, and tips on how to study effective. Seeing my words in print make him extremely proud. I also enjoy communicating with the other people to find out what we think. I am always interested in what others are concerning about, from students’ worries, local news to world events.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友John来信请你介绍中国传统节日清明节。请根据下表要点,用英语给他写封回信。‎ 节日 日期 特点 活动 清明节 ‎4月5日前后 中国二十四节气之一 放假三天,扫墓祭祖,踏青游玩、放风筝等 要求:‎ ‎1.词数l00左右;‎ ‎2.可当增加细节,使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.开头已为你写好,不计入词数。‎ 参考词汇：节气 seasonal division point；‎ 扫墓 clean the graves 祭祖in memory of one’s ancestors Dear John,‎ ‎ Glad to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about the Qingming Festival._______________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 高一下学期第一次段考英语答案 ‎1-20：ABBCB ACCBC CAABA CACCA ‎21-23: DCB 24-27: DCBC 28-31: ACDC 32-35: DBBA 36-40：GEADF ‎41-60：BCDAB CDABC BCDAD ABCAD ‎61. but 62. was wandering 63. where 64. while 65. expectation ‎ ‎66. to 67. the 68. Faced 69. to pay 70. Similarly ‎ ‎ I am^ enthusiastic and fun-loving student. My favorite subject is English. I ‎ ‎ an am pretty fluent with English, and my teachers say my style and ‎ ‎ in Presentation are good. My first love is writing, and I have been written for ‎ ‎ writing ‎ some magazine for about three years. Mostly I like to write about things ‎ ‎ magazines those are happening in the school, like sport events, trips to places of ‎ that/which interest, and tips on how to study effective. Seeing my words in print ‎ ‎ effectively make him extremely proud. I also enjoy communicating with the other ‎ makes 去掉 people to find out what we think. I am always interested in what others are ‎ ‎ they ‎ concerning about, from students’ worries, local news to world events.‎ concerned 作文 Dear John, ‎ ‎ Glad to hear from you . I’d like to tell you something about the Qingming Festival.‎ ‎ The Qingming Festival is one of the twenty-four seasonal division points in China. It usually falls around April 5 every year. During this period, people will go to clean the graves and pay respect to their ancestors. At the same time, now we can have 3 days off on this Chinese traditional festival. People can go outing and enjoy the coming of spring, the bright and warm sunshine and the green trees and grass. It seems as if everything is back to life. People have been following the custom of spring outings since ancient times. Children love to fly kites high in the blue sky. ‎ ‎ I hope my introduction can help you have a better understanding of Chinese culture. ‎ ‎ Best wishes ‎ ‎ Li Hua