湖北孝感2017年中考英语真题及答案

湖北孝感2017年中考英语真题及答案

孝感市 2017 年高中阶段学校招生考试 英 语 试 卷 温馨提示： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。 2．选择题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案 必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。 3．本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 听 力 部 分（20 分） Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 1. A. Good afternoon! B. Nice to meet you, too. C. You’re welcome. 2. A. Thank you. B. I don’t know. C. No, they aren’t. 3. A. With Tom. B. In the park. C. Good idea. 4. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Here you are. 5. A. Have a good time! B. Sorry to hear that. C. It was boring. Ⅱ．对话理解 根据你所听到的对话选择正确答案。（共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 6. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. What color is the sweater? A. White. B. Red. C. Blue. 8. Whose science magazine is it? A. Mary’s. B. Dave’s. C. Mark’s. 9. How often does Tina practice the piano? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 10. What time are they going to Hubei Museum this Saturday? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 听下面一段长对话，回答 11—12 两个小题。 11. How was Eric’s trip? A. Excellent. B. Boring. C. Surprising. 12. With whom did Eric go fishing? A. Grandparents. B. Grandfather. C. Grandmother. 听下面一段长对话，回答 13—15 三个小题。 13. How much is the shirt? A. 160 yuan. B. 170 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 14. Where did Michael buy the shirt? A. On the Internet. B. In Hangzhou. C. In a supermarket. 15. What is the shirt made of ? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Plastic. Ⅲ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 16. Where does Mrs. Taylor work? A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 17. How old is Tony? A. 5 years old. B. 7 years old. C. 9 years old. 18. How does Tony feel about the coming baby? A. Nervous. B. Angry. C. Happy. 19. What were Mr. and Mrs. Taylor talking about one evening? A. Plans for the baby. B. Their happy life. C. Tony’s room. 20. Why did the parents decide to change the house? A. Because their house is too noisy for the baby. B. Because their house is not big enough for them all. C. Because their house is far away from Tony’s school. 笔 试 部 分（100 分） （选择题 55 分） Ⅳ．选择填空（共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 21. —What do you usually have for breakfast? —Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of milk. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. —________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble? —My parents, I think. A. Who B. What C. Where D. When 23. — Good news! I got the last ticket to the concert. — How ________ you are! A. active B. strange C. lucky D. funny 24. Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat ________ again. A. it B. this C. that D. them 25. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane. —That’s true. I never go travelling ________ a book. A. without B. from C. on D. about 26. For our safety, we must ________ the traffic rules on the way to school. A. follow B. change C. make D. break 27. Of all the drinks, tea is ________ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years. A. old B. older C. the oldest D. very old 28. The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010. A. offered B. have offered C. are offering D. will offer 29. —What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”? —Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up 30. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much ________ on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages 31. To keep children away from danger, we warn parents ________ children at home alone. A. leave B. to leave C. not leave D. not to leave 32. Look at the “No Photos” sign. You ________ take photos in the art museum. A. should B. can C. needn’t D. mustn’t 33. Be careful! Don’t walk on the grass, ________ it will “cry”. A. and B. but C. or D. so 34. —My uncle hasn’t been back to our hometown for years. —________. He must miss his family very much. A. It’s a shame B. No way C. Good job D. No problem 35. —Could you please tell me ________ get to Xiaogan East Station? —You can take the No.2 Bus over there. A. when we can B. how we can C. when can we D. how can we Ⅴ．完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分） A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so 36 ?” “Because I will achieve my dream,” said the little flower. “ 37 is your dream?” “To produce sweet fruit.” Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 38 in the heart. The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face. “I’m happy because I can help 39 ,” said the lame duck. So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart. The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway, 40 it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t 41 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “you 42 again and again, why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?” “As long as I keep making my 43 , I’ m able to climb up it. 44 this, I’m so happy,” said the spider. The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith(信念) in the heart. So the little bird 45 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. 36. A. rich B. shy C. happy D. sad 37. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 38. A. story B. hope C. rule D. change 39. A. both B. none C. other D. others 40. A. and B. so C. but D. if 41. A. take up B. give up C. stay up D. set up 42. A. won B. cost C. failed D. succeeded 43. A. efforts B. mistake C. trouble D. choices 44. A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Across from 45. A. also B. at least C. still D. no longer Ⅵ．阅读理解 阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择正确答案。（共 30 分，每小题 2 分） A Mr. Smith is fifty years old. He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago. He works hard and always comes to his office on time. He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them. Some of his students become famous people, but they still remember him and often write to him. Of course the old man is proud of it. This term he began to teach Grade One. Some of the new students were told about him, but the others didn’t know him well. He told them how to be an honest person. He gave them several examples and said, “I hate telling a lie most.” Before class was over, he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1. The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked, “Who’s finished Exercise 8?” A few students put up their hands. He shook his head and said, “Open your workbooks and see whether there’s Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not?” The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once. 46. How long has Mr. Smith taught in the middle school? A. For fifty years. B. For twenty-six years. C. For twenty years. D. For thirty-six years. 47. What is Mr. Smith proud of? A. All students are honest. B. He teaches math very well. C. His students often write to him. D. He is strict with students. 48. Mr. Smith told his students ________. A. how to study hard B. not to tell a lie C. how to be famous D. not to be late for class 49. Why did Mr. Smith tell his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1? A. Because he wanted to know if they were honest. B. Because Exercise 8 was very easy for them. C. Because he wanted them to do more exercises. D. Because the students could do it well. 50. The students felt ________ when Mr. Smith found them telling a lie. A. angry B. happy C. bored D. sorry B I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there. But after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food, especially my favorite—huo guo. You can’t imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell huo guo in the air. To my surprise, when I went into the room, I didn’t see any sign of huo guo. Where was it? With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is written in two words—hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish. Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It takes very little effort to prepare. You can often see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive. Hotpot doesn’t taste bad. However, I still miss huo guo—hot pot, two words! 51. The writer felt excited when she thought she would ________. A. try traditional English food B. learn English in the UK C. have her favorite huo guo D. meet some new friends 52. The underlined word “canteen” means “________” in Chinese. A. 宿舍 B. 餐厅 C. 实验室 D. 体育馆 53. Why is hotpot often prepared for parties? A. Because it’s easy to prepare. B. Because it’s very popular. C. Because it’s quite expensive. D. Because it’s good for health. 54. After the free meal, the writer learnt that ________. A. “hotpot” wasn’t “hot pot” B. hotpot took little time to cook C. hotpot wasn’t traditional in the UK D. the girl knew nothing about hotpot 55. What is the writer’s favorite food? A. Sandwiches B. Mutton C. Hotpot D. Hot pot C Mick Polly, an owner of a toy store, lives with his teenage daughter Carolina in Kentucky. He is known as the Bike Man. Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy kids. One day in 2012, a 13-year-old boy with a broken bike walked by Mick’s house. “I was working in my garage(车库), and he asked if I could fix it,” says Mick, now 53. The boy’s bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post(帖子) on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed part. One friend saw the post and gave away two used bikes. Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy. Soon after, Mick repaired a bike for the boy’s brother and fixed one for his sister. Word spread, and during the year, he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones. “People are throwing away bikes day and night,” says Mick. Mick puts the bikes and bike parts in his garage. “I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seats and use them,” he says. Up to now, the bike man has repaired hundreds of bikes and given away nearly 700 newly repaired bikes. They’re free, but the kids must agree to two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in school. If a kid’s grades are low, Mick requires a teacher’s note “saying that you’re doing your best,” Mick says. Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa. “When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes,” he says. “Hopefully these kids can get some exercise.” 56. Why is Mick known as the Bike Man? A. Because he’s good at riding a bike. B. Because his bikes sell well. C. Because his daughter likes bikes. D. Because he’s built bikes for needy kids. 57. In order to find the needed part, Mick ________. A. sent a post on Facebook B. called his friends for help C. searched his garage D. went to many bike shops 58. The underlined word “ones” refers to(指代) ________. A. wheels B. bikes C. seats D. garages 59. By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to _________. ① have a rest in the sofa ② study hard ③ recycle waste things ④ get high marks ⑤ exercise more ⑥ learn to repair bikes A. ②③⑤ B. ①④⑥ C. ③④⑤ D. ①②⑥ 60. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Mick Polly’s Garage B.“New”Bikes And a Heart C. A Successful Businessman D. Health From Riding Bikes （非选择题 45 分） Ⅶ．填写单词 根据句子意思, 在横线上填写适当的单词, 使句子完整、正确。（共 8 分， 每小题 1 分） 61. —What does he look ________? —He is tall and strong. 62. —What’s your telephone ________, Obama? —It’s 358-6344. 63. Please ________ off the TV. The baby is sleeping. 64. Teachers’ Day is in the ________ month of the year. 65. We’re sure your dream will come ________ if you work hard at it. 66. My little brother is 7 years old. He’s old ________ to go to school. 67. Our teachers told us that the earth moves around the ________. 68. In my opinion, teenagers should be _________ to choose their own clothes. Ⅷ．句型转换 按要求完成下列句子。每空限填一词。（共 8 分，每空 1 分） 69. People will use robots more and more in the future life. (改为一般疑问句) ________ people ________ robots more and more in the future life? 70. I was studying for the test when the rainstorm came. (对划线部分提问) ________ were you ________ when the rainstorm came? 71. Let’s discuss when we shall go to the Sea World. (改为同义句) Let’s discuss ________ _________ go to the Sea World. 72. Many students like reading books better than playing computer games. (改为同义句) Many students ________ reading books ________ playing computer games. Ⅸ．综合填空 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中 每词限用一次，有两个词多余。（共 6 分，每空 1 分） unless, him, fight, kick , because, time, fact, small The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In 73 , he sometimes does not even look like a monkey. This is 74 he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size. That is to say, he can turn 75 into different animals and objects. But 76 he can hide his tail, he can’t become a man. To 77 bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so 78 that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. Children all over the world love the Monkey King. X．任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。（共 8 分，每个任务 2 分） This Thursday, across the US, kids are going to work with their parents instead of going to school. They can help their parents do some cleaning, send e-mails and deal with other daily things. Because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world. I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to leave the school, but I also could sit in my dad’s taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch. ▲ I couldn’t read my book in the car as I would get carsick(晕车) and my dad didn’t like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldn’t get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger: me—so nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. In fact, I started to miss the school. Although the purpose of the day is to give kids a chance to experience possible jobs in their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to value school life. Where else can you play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day? Just like you’ll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you don’t, try spending the day at work with your dad. 任务一：What can the kids help their parents do this Thursday? 任务二：请选出能填入文中 ▲ 处的最佳选项。（填写字母代号） A. Of course, I enjoyed myself and felt free like a bird. B. But after only 40 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored. C. But soon I got used to this taxi ride around the city with my father. 任务三：将划线句子翻译成中文。 任务四：What does the passage mainly talk about? XI．书面表达（共 15 分） 假如你是某校九年级（1）班的学生，你校正在举行“Young Star Award”的评选活动， 请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的同学李明，以供参评。内容要点如下： 1. 个子高，性格外向，为人友善； 2. 学习认真，成绩优秀； 3. 爱好广泛，擅长踢足球； 4. 乐于助人，……； 5. 得到高度赞扬，我们以他为荣。 写作要求： 1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 第 4 要点的省略号部分，需作适当发挥（2—3 句话即可）； 3. 词数在 90 个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m glad to hear the news that “Young Star Award” is going on in our school. I think Li Ming is the hot favorite for the award. 孝感市 2017 年高中阶段学校招生考试 英语参考答案及评分说明 Ⅰ．情景反应 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A Ⅱ．对话理解 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B Ⅲ．短文理解 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B Ⅳ．选择填空 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．D 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B Ⅴ．完形填空 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D Ⅵ．阅读理解 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．A 55．D 56．D 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．B Ⅶ．填写单词 61．like 62．number 63．turn 64．ninth 65．true 66．enough 67．sun 68．allowed/free Ⅷ．句型转换 69. Will, use 70. What, doing 71. when to 72. prefer, to IX. 综合填空 73. fact 74. because 75. himself 76. unless 77. fight 78. small Ⅹ．任务型阅读 任务一：They can help their parents do some cleaning, send e-mails and deal with other daily things. 任务二：B 任务三：正如在以后的生活中你必须学会热爱工作一样，现在学着热爱学校生活吧。 任务四：My experience of working with my dad. Spending the day at work with my dad. I worked with my dad. XI. 书面表达 (one possible version) I’m glad to hear the news that “Young Star Award” is going on in our school. I think Li Ming is the hot favorite for the award. Li Ming is a tall boy of wide interests, especially good at playing football. He is outgoing and always friendly to others. That’s why he has a lot of friends. Li Ming studies hard and of course is one of the top students at school. Besides, he takes an active part in different kinds of activities. Li Ming is helpful. I remember….... His actions have won high praise from our school. He sets a good example to us all and we are proud of him. 评分说明： 1．选择题部分凡与答案不符的，不给分。 2．填空题部分只要意思正确，语言通顺，符合答题要求，符合英语表达习惯的，均可以给分。 3．单词拼写错误不给分，大小写错误每 1—2 处扣 0.5 分，每 3—4 处扣 1 分，本小题本句 话分数扣完为止。 4．书面表达题评分档次： ①第五档（13—15 分） 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、 连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。 ②第四档（10—12 分） 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整， 意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 ③第三档（7—9 分） 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思 基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 ④第二档（4—6 分） 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点， 结构不完整， 多数语句欠完 整， 意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 ⑤第一档（0—3 分） 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意 思不明，语法结构和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。 2017 年高中阶段学校招生考试 英语听力部分 现在是听力试听时间。你将听到： W: Good afternoon, my name is Rose. Are you Jack? M: Yes, I am. Glad to see you. W: Me, too. 试听部分到此结束，听力测试即将开始。 第一大题，情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。 Number 1. Nice to meet you, Johnny. Number 2. Your sports shoes are so cool! Number 3. Let’s play basketball after school! Number 4. Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday? Number 5. My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this summer vacation. 第二大题，对话理解 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。 Number 6. M: Betty, what’s the weather like tomorrow? W: It’s going to rain. Number 7. W: May I have a look at the blue sweater? M: Sure, here you are. Number 8. W: Dave, is this science magazine yours? M: No, it’s not mine. It belongs to Mary. Number 9. M: Tina plays the piano so well. W: So she does. She has won many prizes in the piano competitions. M: How can she make it? W: She practices the piano every day. Number 10. W: When are we going to Hubei Museum? M: What about nine o’clock this Saturday? W: I’m afraid it’s a little late. How about half an hour earlier? M: All right. 听下面一段长对话，回答 11—12 两个小题。 W: Hi, Eric. How was your trip last weekend? M: It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside. W: Oh, nice. What did you do? M: I went fishing with my grandpa. And I fed the chickens with my grandma. It was so much fun. W: Sounds great. 听下面一段长对话，回答 13—15 三个小题。 W: Hi, Michael. Did you buy anything for your father on Father’s Day? M: Sure, I bought him a shirt for 180 yuan. W: Oh, really? Where did you buy it? M: I bought it on the Internet. W: Where is it made? M: It’s made in Hangzhou. W: Is it made of silk? M: Yes. It feels smooth and soft. W: I’m sure your father likes it very much. 第三大题，短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 Mr. Taylor is an engineer and Mrs. Taylor works in a hospital. They have a seven -year-old boy named Tony. And to their joy, Mrs. Taylor will have another child two months later. Tony is quite happy with the news that there will be a baby in his house soon. He imagines playing with the baby and taking good care of her. One evening, Mr. and Mrs. Taylor were talking in their room about the plans for the baby. “This house is too small for us all when the baby comes,” said Mr. Taylor. At that time, Tony came into the room and said quickly, “The baby can live with me in my room. She must follow me.” Mr. and Mrs. Taylor smiled and explained, “We were just saying that we could change for a bigger house for our coming baby. Don’t worry, Tony. She will follow us.” 听力测试到此结束 听力录音说明： 1. 在女声读“孝感市 2017 年高中阶段学校招生考试 英语听力部分”之前，播放 30 秒轻音 乐。 2. 汉字部分全部由女声读。 3. 试听结束后停顿 5 秒。 4. 每个中文标题读完之后，停顿 5 秒。 5. 第一大题，各小题女声先读一遍，男声跟读一遍，两遍之间间隔 2 秒，各小题之间间隔 5 秒。 6. 第二大题，第 6-10 题，各对话两遍之间间隔 3 秒，各对话之间间隔 5 秒。 7. 第二大题，第 11-12 和第 13-15 题，两段长对话两遍之间间隔 5 秒，两段长对话之间间隔 10 秒。 8. 第三大题，两遍之间间隔 10 秒，两遍读完后停顿 15 秒，播放“听力测试到此结束”。