【英语】2019届二轮复习完形填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之十四（30页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习完形填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之十四（30页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习完形填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之十四 ‎[一]‎ I retired from my family business four years ago. But I've never been __41__ of a challenge. I've sailed around the world before. And I've decided to fly east from Western Australia in a __42__.‎ For the last two years I had trained hard, spending 150 hours __43__ with my ground team. When the big day came, thousands of people gathered to __44__ the launch. It was a __45__ start, with a smooth and steady takeoff. I was __46__ but still had some doubts — I was flying into the __47__. I couldn't guarantee I'd see my friends and family again.‎ The capsule where I stayed was designed to __48__ if I landed in water, but I was not sure whether I could __49__ the cruelty of the ocean. __50__， I kept watching the weather, communicating with my land team and __51__ the altitude to achieve the perfect speed and direction.‎ On my fifth day, I was terrified to notice I was losing oxygen. __52__， I managed to save my life by adjusting the pressure in the oxygen cylinder (氧气瓶) to stop the oxygen escaping.‎ I know it was vital to stay __53__ to control the flight, altitude and my oxygen flow, so I held a spoon between two fingers — If I __54__， it would fall and wake me up. I never questioned why I was doing this. It is such a unique __55__ to see our beautiful planet from high above.‎ Seeing the coast of Australia again on my 11th day was a huge __56__. I knew my journey was nearly over. It was to be a new world record. I could see my team __57__ below as I flew over.‎ This __58__ really pushed me to my limits, but it hasn't __59__ me. Next year, I want to fly even higher to break another __60__ for the hotair balloon flight.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。“我”退休四年后，从西澳大利亚州乘热气球向东旅行，十一天后平安着陆。“我”创造了世界纪录，准备明年继续挑战自己。‎ ‎41．A. shy B．skeptical C．fond D．confident 解析：选A根据该句中“But”表达的语境并结合下句中“我”环球航行过并决定乘热气球从西澳大利亚州向东旅行的描述可知，“我”不害怕(shy)挑战自我。shy of/about (doing) sth.意为“害怕(做)，对(做)……心怀顾忌”。‎ ‎42．A. plane B．helicopter C．wingsuit D．hotair balloon 解析：选D根据本文最后一句中的“the hotair balloon”可知，“我”是乘热气球旅行的，故D项正确。‎ ‎43．A. debating B．preparing C．carving D．traveling 解析：选B根据该句中的“I have trained hard”可知，过去两年“我”艰苦训练，花了150个小时的时间和“我”的地面团队一起准备(preparing)。‎ ‎44．A. welcome B．inspect C．delay D．witness 解析：选D根据该句中的“thousands of people gathered to”可知，在那一天，成千上万的人聚集在一起见证(witness)了起飞过程。‎ ‎45．A. perfect B．false C．poor D．fresh 解析：选A根据该句中的“with a smooth and steady takeoff”可知，热气球起飞时很平稳；据此可以判断，这是一个完美的(perfect)开始。‎ ‎46．A. amused B．puzzled C．excited D．frightened 解析：选C根据上句中的“with a smooth and steady takeoff”和下文but的转折可知，热气球起飞时平稳，“我”感到很兴奋(excited)。‎ ‎47．A. future B．unknown C．shelter D．reality 解析：选B根据下句“I couldn't guarantee I'd see my friends and family again.”可知，“我”无法保证能再次看到“我”的朋友和家人；据此可以判断，“我”向着未知的(unknown)地方旅行。‎ ‎48．A.digest B．recycle C．float D．fly 解析：选C根据该句中的“if I landed in water.”可知，“我”乘坐的舱体是为漂浮(float)在水上而设计的。‎ ‎49．A. survive B．show C．evaluate D．comment 解析：选A根据该句中的“cruelty of the ocean”并结合上段最后一句“I couldn't guarantee I'd see my friends and family again.”可知，“我”不确定自己能不能在严酷的海洋环境中生存(survive)下来。‎ ‎50．A. Finally B．However C．Therefore D．Besides 解析：选C空处上文陈述怀疑自己能不能在严酷的海洋环境中生存下来，空处下文陈述“我”‎ 不断观察天气并与地面的团队保持联系；据此可以判断，空处前后之间为因果关系，故C项正确。‎ ‎51．A. losing B．ignoring C．proving D．adjusting 解析：选D根据该句中的“to achieve the perfect speed and direction”可知，“我”调整(adjusting)高度，以达到最佳的速度和方向。‎ ‎52．A. Strangely B．Luckily C．Normally D．Conveniently 解析：选B空前陈述“我”在第五天发现氧气泄漏；空后陈述“我”通过调整氧气瓶的气压挽救了生命；据此可以判断，该处表示“幸运地”，故B项正确。‎ ‎53．A. calm B．awake C．patient D．relaxed 解析：选B根据下文中的“it would fall and wake me up”可知，“我”在两指之间夹了一把汤匙，以便掉落时把“我”叫醒；据此可以判断，“我”知道在飞行时保持清醒(awake)是至关重要的。‎ ‎54．A. looked around B．carried on C．dropped off D．turned up 解析：选C根据语境可知，“我”在两指之间夹了一把汤匙，以便“我”打盹(儿)(dropped off)时把“我”叫醒。A项意为“环顾”；B项意为“继续”；D项意为“出现，调大声音”。‎ ‎55．A. experience B．excuse C．dream D．tradition 解析：选A根据该句语境可知，在高空看我们的星球是一种独特的体验(experience)。‎ ‎56．A. loss B．disaster C．burden D．relief 解析：选D根据该句中的“Seeing the coast of Australia again on my 11th day”可知，在第十一天再次看到澳大利亚的海岸线对“我”来说是一种欣慰(relief)。‎ ‎57．A. exercising B．celebrating C．escaping D．quarreling 解析：选B根据语境可知，在第十一天“我”终于再次看到了澳大利亚的海岸线，据此可知，“我”的冒险旅行成功结束并且创造了新的世界纪录；据此可以判断，“我”的地面团队祝贺(celebrating)“我”的成功。‎ ‎58．A. challenge B．accident C．race D．failure 解析：选A根据第一段第二句中的“challenge”可知，这次挑战将“我”推向了极限。‎ ‎59．A. interested B．confused C．annoyed D．discouraged 解析：选D根据该句中的“pushed me to my limits”可知，这次挑战将“我”推向了极限；结合下文可知，“我”将在明年再次挑战自己，飞得更高，挑战另一个纪录；据此可以判断，这次的挑战并没有使“我”灰心(discouraged)。‎ ‎60．A.promise B．balance C．record D．barrier 解析：选C根据上一段倒数第二句中的“a new world record”可知，“我”想要飞得更高，打破另一个纪录(record)。‎ ‎[二]‎ The snow is gone and green grass can be seen growing close to the sunny side of homes. The birds in the backyard are singing in the bush. Spring is here，and with 5 come memories of the smell of 6 ，new sneakers，and longer days.‎ As a kid，I knew spring arrived when I walked into the house after school and 7 paint. The first warm day would cause my mum to have the idea of 8 .She opened the windows，let the fresh air in，opened a can of paint，and put a fresh 9 on the walls of a room.‎ Spring was also the time to change 10 .In Nova Scotia，we had snow on the ground almost 11 from late December until late March. We spent all of our time outside wearing our 12 winter boots. To run in them was like running with two weighty bags.‎ In late April or early May，mum would take us to the town to buy a new pair of light 13 for each of us.I still remember the rubber 14 ，with the trademark imprinted on it. After a month or two，small hands would tear it off，and leave a circle，darker than the 15 material around it.‎ Later，when we returned home，my brothers and I 16 our new sneakers. The door shut 17 behind us when we rushed out，causing a shout of 18 from our dad. Then we ran across the fields. The weight of the heavy winter boots was 19 .It felt like we were 20 through the air or we could jump thirty feet like a kangaroo. The thoughts of summer’s approach and the 21 wind of spring rushing past our uncovered ears were 22 .‎ When life gets me down and when everything seems 23 ，I don’t let it 24 me. I would let my room put on a new coat of paint，pull on a new pair of sneakers，and just run like it was spring.‎ ‎5．A. autumn B．spring C．winter D．summer ‎6．A. flowers B．food C．wine D．paint ‎7．A. smelled B．bought C．made D．matched ‎8．A. adventure B．communication C．decoration D．happiness ‎9．A. coat B．jacket C．sweater D．shirt ‎10．A. socks B．caps C．gloves D．shoes ‎11．A. especially B．normally C．continuously D．commonly ‎12．A. new B．heavy C．light D．soft ‎13．A. pants B．trousers C．sneakers D．glasses ‎14．A. circle B．rabbit C．line D．star ‎15．A. ugly B．colorful C．new D．faded ‎16．A. tore down B．put on C．made up D．turned down ‎17．A. heavily B．slightly C．gently D．slowly ‎18．A. excitement B．joy C．surprise D．anger ‎19．A. increasing B．coming C．gone D．measured ‎20．A. running B．flying C．walking D．riding ‎21．A. warm B．cold C．biting D．strong ‎22．A. terrible B．negative C．delightful D．fearful ‎23．A. successful B．hopeless C．satisfying D．hopeful ‎24．A. cheat B．change C．win D．affect 语篇解读作者回忆了小时候，春天到来时，脱掉沉重的冬靴，穿上新买的运动鞋，感受温暖春风的愉快心情。并由此感悟到：尽管生活中会有不尽如人意的地方，但作者不会受其影响，会尽量保持犹如在春天奔跑的心情。‎ ‎5．B[由前半句“Spring is here”和句尾的“longer days”可知，此处表示“随春天一道来临的是美好的回忆”。]‎ ‎6．D[根据第二段中的“opened a can of paint，and put a fresh on the walls of a room”可知，这里指油漆的味道。文章最后一句也与此处相照应。]‎ ‎7．A[根据第一段中的“come memories of the smell of”及下文妈妈刷油漆的事情可知，当作者放学回家闻到油漆的气味时，他知道春天到来了。]‎ ‎8．C[根据后句“She opened the windows，let the fresh air in，opened a can of paint，and put a fresh on the walls of a room.”可知此空应填decoration(装饰)。]‎ ‎9．A[用油漆粉刷房间，就好像为房间的墙壁穿上一件大衣一样。此外，最后一段的“I would let my room put on a new coat of paint”也提示了答案。]‎ ‎10．D[下文作者用了很大的篇幅说明春天到来后，妈妈为他们买新运动鞋，让他们脱去冬天厚重的靴子。由此可知，春天也是作者更换鞋子的季节。]‎ ‎11．C[根据“from late December until late March”可知，这段时间是地面上连续不断地有雪的时候。]‎ ‎12．B[根据下一句“To run in them was like running with two weighty bags.”可知，冬天作者他们穿的鞋子非常重。文章倒数第二段中的“The weight of the heavy winter boots...”也是提示。]‎ ‎13．C[第一段中的“new sneakers”提示了答案。]‎ ‎14．A[根据下一句中的“After a month or two，small hands would tear it off，and leave a circle...”可知此处指的是rubber circle。]‎ ‎15．D[句意为：一两个月后，带有商标的橡胶圈被小手撕掉后，留下一个圆圈，颜色比周围褪色的材料较深。]‎ ‎16．B[根据后文“The door shut behind us when we rushed out...”可知，作者和他的兄弟们一到家就“穿上”新运动鞋飞奔出去。]‎ ‎17．A[此处显示了作者和他的兄弟们穿上新运动鞋后激动的心情——关门都非常用力。]‎ ‎18．D[因为作者和他的兄弟们关门声音太大，所以他们的父亲会生气地大喊一声。]‎ ‎19．C[由上文可知，新买的运动鞋很轻便，因此，沉重的冬靴的重量就没有了。]‎ ‎20．B[由后文“through the air”和“jump thirty feet like a kangaroo”可知此处应选B。]‎ ‎21．A[由常识可知这里表示春天的暖风。此外，第二段的“The first warm day”也提示了答案。]‎ ‎22．C[春天来了，作者脱掉沉重的冬靴穿上了新买的运动鞋，想到夏天即将到来，感受着温暖的春风，感到很快活。]‎ ‎23．B[根据前面的“When life gets me down”可知，这里同样应表示生活中会有不尽如人意之处，所以选hopeless。]‎ ‎24．D[作者感悟到：尽管生活中会有很多不尽如人意的地方，但作者不会让它们影响自己。]‎ ‎[三]‎ If life were a book and you were the author，how would you like the story to go？That is the question that 4 my life forever.‎ One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu，and less than 24 hours later，I was in a 5 on life support with less than two percent 6 of living. It wasn’t until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a 7 blood infection. Over the 8 of 2.5 months，I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knees. When my parents 9 me out of the hospital，I 10 that I had been put together like a patchwork(拼缝物) doll and I had to live with 11 legs. I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken， 12 streaming down.‎ But I knew in order to move forward，I had to let go of the Old Amy and 13 the New Amy. It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant 14 .And that is when it 15 me that I didn’t have to be fivefootfive anymore， 16 I could be as tall as I wanted. And 17 of all，I can make my feet the size of all the shoes. So there were 18 here.‎ Four months later，I was back upon a 19 .And this February，I won two Board World Cup gold medals， 20 me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world. So，instead of looking at our 21 and our limitations as something 22 or bad，we can begin looking at them as a wonderful 23 that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.‎ ‎4．A. saved B．risked C．ruined D．changed ‎5．A. hospital B．club C．field D．stadium ‎6．A. thought B．degree C．chance D．decision ‎7．A. mild B．severe C．potential D．slight ‎8．A. journey B．break C．course D．schedule ‎9．A. wheeled B．dragged C．pulled D．delivered ‎10．A. made sure B．felt like C．worked out D．put forward ‎11．A. muscular B．heavy C．shapely D．false ‎12．A. blood B．sweat C．tears D．water ‎13．A. hug B．recognize C．fix D．introduce ‎14．A. plan B．question C．information D．favor ‎15．A. struck B．broke C．beat D．broadened ‎16．A. although B．so C．while D．but ‎17．A. first B．strangest C．best D．luckiest ‎18．A. struggles B．benefits C．rewards D．conflicts ‎19．A. stage B．snowboard C．track D．playground ‎20．A. allowing B．giving C．calling D．making ‎21．A. challenges B．achievements C．devotions D．hesitations ‎22．A. active B．amazing C．negative D．terminal ‎23．A. ability B．skill C．tool D．gift ‎4．D[save节约；risk冒险；ruin毁灭；change 改变。如果人生是一本书，而你是作者，你会让这个故事如何发展？那是改变了我一生的问题。故选D。]‎ ‎5．A[hospital 医院；club 俱乐部；field 田野；stadium 体育场。根据作者从滑雪训练回来，觉得自己得了流感，且根据后面医生对他的诊断可知，他在医院。故选A。]‎ ‎6．C[thought 想法；degree 程度；chance 可能性，几率；decision 决定。我只有百分之二的存活几率。故选C。]‎ ‎7．B[mild温和的；severe严重的；potential潜在的；slight轻微的。由下文作者左耳失聪及失去小腿可知，病情很严重，故此处为：医生诊断我患了严重的血液感染。故选B。]‎ ‎8．C[journey 旅途；break 休息；course 历程；schedule 安排表。经过两个半月的治疗过程。故选C。]‎ ‎9．A[wheel 用轮椅推； drag 拖； pull 拉； deliver传递。前面说治疗让作者丧失了听力与小腿，所以父母用轮椅推他出院。故选A。]‎ ‎10．B[make sure 确保； feel like 感觉像； work out 算出； put forward 提出。当父母用轮椅推我出院的时候，我感觉自己像一个被重新组装的玩具。故选B。]‎ ‎11．D[muscular肌肉的；heavy 沉重的； shapely 匀称的； false 假的。治疗使我失去了小腿，所以必须用假肢生活。故选D。]‎ ‎12．C[blood 血液；sweat 汗水；tear 眼泪；water水。我的身心都崩溃了，眼泪止不住地往下流。故选C。]‎ ‎13．A[hug 拥抱；recognize 认出；fix 固定；introduce 介绍。我要放下过去，拥抱一个新的自己。故选A。]‎ ‎14．B[plan 计划；question 问题；information 信息；favor 帮助。正是在这个时刻，我问了自己那个重要的问题。故选B。]‎ ‎15．A[strike突然想到，突然意识到；break 打破；beat 击败；broaden 变宽。我突然想到我不必再是五尺五的身高，我可以想多高就多高。It strikes/struck sb.that...某人突然想到……，为固定表达，符合语境。故选A。]‎ ‎16．D[although 尽管；so 因此；while 然而；but 但是。由上题解析可知，此处前后是转折关系。故选D。]‎ ‎17．C[first 首先；strangest 最奇怪的；best 最好的；luckiest 最幸运的。最棒的是，我可以穿任何尺码的鞋子。故选C。]‎ ‎18．B[struggle 斗争；benefit 好处，利益；reward 奖励；conflict 冲突。根据前面可知作者乐观地认为自己脚还是有好处的。故选B。]‎ ‎19．B[stage 阶段；snowboard 滑雪板；track 轨道； playground 操场。由第二段第一句可知作者原来从事滑雪运动。]‎ ‎20．D[allow允许； give 给；call 召唤；make ‎ 使得。我赢得两次世界冠军，使得我在世界上排名第一。故选D。]‎ ‎21．A[challenge 挑战；achievement 成就；devotion 奉献；hesitation犹豫。不要把我们的挑战和局限当作消极的、不好的东西。故选A。]‎ ‎22．C[active 积极的； amazing 令人惊异的； negative 消极的； terminal 终端的。由上一题解析可知选C。]‎ ‎23．D[ability 能力； skill 技巧； tool 工具；gift 礼物。这里是指把挑战和局限看作一份美好的礼物。故选D。]‎ ‎[四]‎ ‎“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces，” I 4 picking them up. 5 later I found more pieces.No quiet sighing this time.I 6 ，“Who is throwing garbage？” No answer.Instead，I saw more bits of paper silently floating 7 from upstairs.Looking up，I saw my sevenyearold son，Paul.‎ ‎“Stop making a mess.” “It’s not a mess.They’re 8 .” “Sorry，what did you say？” I hadn’t heard him clearly.‎ He didn’t answer me.Paul has autism(自闭症) and 9 answers a question，especially when he’s 10 attentively on something else.He ran down the stairs.“Where are my other butterflies？” he asked， 11 around.Every time Paul 12 five or more words together，my heart says a 13 of thanks.But lately he seems to 14 that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are 15 of the effort.‎ Butterflies.Of course.I rushed to 16 them from the garbage， 17 them off and handed them to my young artist.“Want to see them 18 again？” he asked with a shy smile.“Oh yes！They’re beautiful，” I whispered.He ran back upstairs to float his 19 down again.They really did look like beautiful butterflies.‎ That day Paul 20 me to look up at 21 instead of down at garbage.How many other masterpieces (杰作) do I miss because I’m too caught up in my 22 to take time to appreciate what’s right in front of me？Life is not what happens to us.It’s 23 we look at it.Now，I look up.‎ ‎4．A.laughed B．sighed C．amazed D．shouted ‎5．A.Days B．Years C．Moments D．Weeks ‎6．A.called out B．turned up C．got in D．added to ‎7．A.up B．down C．away D．off ‎8．A.planes B．papers C．leaves D．butterflies ‎9．A.rarely B．frequently C．willingly D．eagerly ‎10．A.devoted B．depended C．focused D．addicted ‎11．A.showing B．looking C．playing D．drawing ‎12．A.spells B．puts C．pushes D．accumulates ‎13．A.sound B．remark C．report D．prayer ‎14．A.refuse B．hear C．mind D．realize ‎15．A.worthy B．aware C．fond D．typical ‎16．A.hide B．destroy C．rescue D．remove ‎17．A.tore B．dusted C．cut D．seized ‎18．A.throw B．flow C．land D．fly ‎19．A.masterpieces B．schoolwork C．inventions D．imagination ‎20．A.reminded B．forced C．intended D．permitted ‎21．A.mistakes B．weaknesses C．beauty D．scenery ‎22．A.amusement B．housework C．communication D．homework ‎23．A.when B．whether C．where D．how 语篇解读 “我”七岁的儿子Paul患有自闭症，但是他却把飘着的纸片看作是飞舞的蝴蝶，而我看到的只是地上的一堆垃圾。生活亦如此，生活不是我们身上发生了什么，而是我们应该如何看待它。‎ ‎4.B[由第一段第三句“No quiet sighing this time.”可知，“我”叹了口气(sigh)，把掉在地上的几张废纸捡起来。故选B。]‎ ‎5．C[根据叙述可知，一开始只是几张废纸，于是“我”边走边拾，此刻发现更多的废纸，据此可以判断，时间应该很短。moment 片刻。故选C。]‎ ‎6．A[上句说我这一次不再静静地叹息，据此可以判断，这里应该是大声喊(call out)：“是谁在扔垃圾？”故选A。]‎ ‎7．B[根据该句中“from upstairs”可知，纸是从楼上飘下来(down)的。故选B。]‎ ‎8．D[由第三段第四句中的“Where are my other butterflies？”可知，“我”的儿子认为这是蝴蝶(butterfly)。故选D。]‎ ‎9．A[由上句可知，儿子没有回答“我”的问题；根据该句可知，儿子有自闭症，故可以推知，他很少(rarely)回答问题。故选A。]‎ ‎10．C[句意为：特别是当他专注于别的事情的时候。focus on 全神贯注于，专注于，符合语境。故选C。]‎ ‎11．B[句意为：他一边问一边四处看。look around环顾四周。故选B。]‎ ‎12．B[句意为：每次当Paul把5个或更多的词放(puts)在一起时，我的内心就会发出感谢的祈祷(prayer)。故选B。]‎ ‎13．D[参考上一题解析。故选D。]‎ ‎14．D[由本段第四句Paul的提问“Where are my other butterflies？”可以判断，最近他似乎意识到(realize)交流时说完整的句子的好处。故选D。]‎ ‎15．A[由语境可知，Paul最近意识到了交流时说完整的句子的好处，这种好处是值得(worthy)努力的，故选A。]‎ ‎16．C[由上文的Butterflies和该句中的garbage表达的语境可知，“我”跑过去把这些蝴蝶从垃圾堆里救(rescue)出来。故选C。]‎ ‎17．B[根据常识可知，垃圾堆里是很脏的，据此可以判断，要除去上面的灰尘(dust)。故选B。]‎ ‎18．D[句意为：“想再次看见它们飞起来(fly)吗？”他带着羞涩的笑容问道。故选D。]‎ ‎19．A[句意为：他回到楼上，再次使他的杰作(masterpiece)飘下来。由下文最后一段第二句中的“other masterpieces”可知，这些“蝴蝶”也是他的杰作。故选A。]‎ ‎20．A[句意为：那一天，Paul提醒(remind)了我抬头看美的东西而不是低头看垃圾。故选A。]‎ ‎21．C[参考上一题解析。故选C。]‎ ‎22．B[amusement娱乐； housework家务； communication交流； homework作业。句意为：我总是忙于家务活而没有拿出时间去欣赏在我面前的事物。故选B。]‎ ‎23．D[句意为：生活不是我们身上发生了什么，而是我们如何(how)看待它。故选D。]‎ ‎[五]‎ If you’ve always hoped to give up your 9to5 job to move to Maine to operate a restaurant，then the Center Lovell Inn，built in 1805，could make your dream come true.All you need to make it yours is 125，a postage stamp，and a 200word essay.‎ In 1993，the thenowner of the inn，Smith， 41 an essay contest to find a successor(继任者)．He chose Jack，who had been 42 a 50,000squarefoot restaurant in Maryland 43 winning ownership of the inn.But after more than two decades of managing the Center Lovell Inn，Jack，now 68，is ready to 44 .And he’s planning his own essay contest to find the inn’s new owner.‎ ‎“There are a lot of very 45 people in the restaurant business who would like to have their own place but can’t 46 it，” Jack told the Press Herald.“This is a way for them to have the 47 to try.”‎ Jack hopes to 48 at least 7,500 participants，which would earn him more than 900,000.Jack has promised to stop 49 limits to the participants after the number of them 50 that figure 7,500.“If I get more participants，all the better，” he said.‎ To apply，applicants (18 years of age and older) can 51 a 200orlessword essay on the 52 of why they’re the right fit，as well as a check for 125，to the Center Lovell Inn postmarked by May 7.Jack will 53 the applicants to a top 20 and from there，two anonymous(匿名的) judges will select the new 54 of the inn.Jack is hoping to 55 the successor on May 1st,2017.‎ Jack is 56 that just as it did last time，the essay contest will 57 a fitting new owner for the centuriesold inn.He said people often asked him，“‘What if you get the 58 person or what if this person lies to you？’Our answer was and is，‘We trust.’It was part of the 59 of this whole thing.And it 60 we were right.”‎ ‎41．A.elected B．held C．attained D．undertook ‎42．A.obtaining B．bothering C．adoring D．managing ‎43．A.before B．after C．while D．for ‎44．A.distinguish B．retire C．pause D．operate ‎45．A.miserable B．thoughtful C．talented D．arbitrary ‎46．A.afford B．accumulate C．adjust D．purchase ‎47．A.justice B．procedure C．assumption D．opportunity ‎48．A.govern B．astonish C．attract D．comfort ‎49．A.indicating B．setting C．reflecting D．acknowledging ‎50．A.arrives B．strikes C．associates D．reaches ‎51．A.send B．prepare C．donate D．preserve ‎52．A.reform B．breakthrough C．competence D．topic ‎53．A.keep up B．narrow down C．apply for D．cast down ‎54．A.owner B．authority C．interpreter D．volunteer ‎55．A.identify B．remark C．announce D．resist ‎56．A.reasonable B．thankful C．confident D．conservative ‎57．A.pick out B．team up with C．bring back D．call up ‎58．A.current B．innocent C．cautious D．wrong ‎59．A.means B．drawback C．magic D．hardship ‎60．A.lived on B．turned out C．marked out D．set aside 语篇解读本文主要讲述了有上百年历史的旅馆通过征文的形式来选择他们旅馆的下一任继承人。‎ ‎41．B[由第一段提到的准备125美元、一张邮票和一篇200字的文章就可能有机会经营一个旅馆，及下文讲述的有上百年历史的旅馆通过征文的形式来选择下一任继承人可知，此处指举行(held)比赛以选出下一任继承人。故选B项。elect选举；attain得到，获得；undertake承担，着手做。]‎ ‎42．D[根据下文“a 50,000squarefoot restaurant in Maryland”可知，杰克在赢得此旅馆的继承权之前，在马里兰州经营着一家五万平方英尺的餐馆。obtain获得；bother打扰；adore喜爱；manage负责，管理。故选D项。]‎ ‎43．A[杰克经营一家五万平方英尺的餐馆应该是在他获得旅馆继承权之前，故选before，意为“在……之前”。]‎ ‎44．B[由空后的“And he’s planning his own essay contest to find the inn’s new owner.”可知，杰克68岁了，准备退休(retire)，所以打算通过征文比赛寻找一位继承人。故选B项。distinguish分辨；pause暂停；operate操纵，操作，(使)运转。]‎ ‎45．C[miserable可怜的；thoughtful体贴的；talented有天赋的；arbitrary专横的，武断的。文章主旨是寻找旅馆的继承人，此继承人应该是对经营旅馆有天赋的人。根据语境可知选C项。]‎ ‎46．A[根据空前的but可知，此处是说有许多在经营旅馆生意上有天赋的人买不起旅馆。afford负担得起，符合语境。故选A项。accumulate积累，积聚；adjust调整；purchase购买。]‎ ‎47．D[上文提到很多在经营旅馆方面有天赋的人买不起旅馆，而这个比赛给他们提供了一个机会(opportunity)。故选D项。justice公正；procedure程序，步骤；assumption假设。]‎ ‎48．C[征文的目的是希望有更多的在经营旅馆方面有天赋的人来报名，以此来选择最适合继承此旅馆的人。attract吸引，符合语境。故选C项。govern管理，治理；astonish使吃惊；comfort安慰，慰藉。]‎ ‎49．B[由本段最后一句“‘If I get more participants，all the better，’he said.”可知，杰克认为参赛者越多越好，由此可推测，此处指杰克承诺当参赛人数达到7 500人之后，也不给参赛者的人数设定限制。indicate表明，显示；set设定，设立；reflect反映，反射；acknowledge承认。]‎ ‎50．D[根据设空后的数字7 500可知，此处指参加者人数达到7 500人。reach达到，到达，符合语境。故选D项。arrive到达，但后需接介词再接地点；strike打，击，罢工；associate联系，联想。]‎ ‎51．A[根据上文“a postage stamp”及下文“to the Center Lovell Inn postmarked by May 7”可知，申请人必须邮寄文章。send寄出，发出，符合语境。prepare准备；donate捐赠，捐献；preserve维护，保护，保存。]‎ ‎52．D[空后的“of why they’re the right fit”是主题，即申请者必须寄送一篇文章，文章的“主题”是为什么他们是最合适的人选。reform改革；breakthrough突破；competence胜任；topic主题。故选D项。]‎ ‎53．B[上文提到杰克希望参赛人数达到7 500人，再根据下文to a top 20可知，杰克要选出前20名，因此，此处指缩小范围。keep up保持；narrow down变小，缩小；apply for申请；cast down沮丧，不愉快。故选B项。]‎ ‎54．A[根据前文的“he’s planning his own essay contest to find the inn’s new owner”及后文中的“a fitting new owner”可知，此处指选出旅馆新的主人。owner所有人，物主，符合语境。故选A项。authority当局；interpreter口译工作者；volunteer志愿者。]‎ ‎55．C[两名匿名裁判选出最后的获胜者之后，杰克将在2017年的5月1日“宣布”继承者。announce宣布，符合语境。故选C项。identify认出，识别，确定；remark评论，谈到，说起；resist抵制，忍住。]‎ ‎56．C[根据设空后的as it did last time可知，杰克自信满满，认为这次和上次一样，可以挑选出合适的继承人。reasonable有道理的，合情理的；thankful感激的；confident有信心的；conservative保守的，守旧的。故选C项。]‎ ‎57．A[根据上文的will select可知，此处指挑选出新的继承人。pick out挑选出，符合语境。故选A项。team up with与……合作；bring back使恢复；call up给(某人)打电话，呼唤。]‎ ‎58．D[根据语境可知，空后内容“what if this person lies to you”(如果这个人对你撒谎怎么办)是该句前一部分的同义表述，因此，此处指如果你选错了人怎么办。current现在的，当前的；innocent清白的，无罪的；cautious小心的，谨慎的；wrong错误的。根据语境可知选D项。]‎ ‎59．C[通过上文可以看出，杰克充满信心，他相信本次比赛一定能够选出正确的继任者，这也是这次比赛的魔力所在。means手段，方法；drawback缺点，毛病；magic魔力，魔术；hardship艰苦，贫困。故选C项。]‎ ‎60．B[杰克相信比赛的结果一定会证明自己是对的。live on依靠……生活，继续存在着；turn out结果是，证明是；mark out画线标出；set aside留出，对……置之不理。]‎ ‎[六]‎ You are trapped at the window of a building that is on fire.You hear a man’s voice through the smoke 9 you shouting，“Jump！” Will you jump？Will you leave the known，as 10 as it is，and jump into the unknown?‎ The 11 depends on two factors(因素)．The first has to 12 how much you know about the person who is shouting to you.Is he 13 ？Will he let you fall to the ground 14 support your weight?‎ So it is with all of our 15 .What do we know about the people we would like to 16 ？Will they stand by you when surroundings 17 ？Can they be depended on?‎ It’s like a woman who once purchased two watches from a street vendor(小贩) on London’s Oxford Street.When she asked if the street salesman could 18 her guarantees，he said，“Certainly，Madam.I can give you even 19 guarantees.” Then he added，“The only thing I 20 guarantee is that I will be here this time next Monday morning.”‎ So the first part of trust is 21 .Is the other person worthy of your trust?‎ ‎ 22 important is a second factor，which is ACTION.Will you jump？It 23 little how much you believe you trust someone if you are finally 24 to jump.Will you show your trust for them by jumping?‎ You may be 25 to make a jump.Staying in the burning building is 26 an option，but not one you’ll want to make for long. 27 it feels risky to jump into the smoke，you may discover there is a safe and secure 28 .You may also discover that there are those to be trusted.And you may discover that it is worth the jump.‎ ‎9．A.beside B．below C．behind D．above ‎10．A.strange B．dangerous C．secure D．complex ‎11．A.phenomenon B．problem C．answer D．approach ‎12．A.go with B．make out C．look over D．do with ‎13．A.reliable B．capable C．strong D．clever ‎14．A.but B．and C．or D．then ‎15．A.situation B．options C．character D．relationships ‎16．A.accompany B．trust C．support D．protect ‎17．A.change B．continue C．disappear D．improve ‎18．A.delay B．consult C．offer D．acquire ‎19．A.lifetime B．professional C．certain D．annual ‎20．A.mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．won’t ‎21．A.COURAGE B．DEPENDENCE C．STRENGTH D．BELIEF ‎22．A.Equally B．Absolutely C．Basically D．Relatively ‎23．A.costs B．bothers C．matters D．differs ‎24．A.unwilling B．unlikely C．eager D．ready ‎25．A.expecting B．demanding C．deciding D．failing ‎26．A.merely B．always C．hardly D．occasionally ‎27．A.Though B．Because C．When D．Once ‎28．A.survival B．jump C．escape D．landing 语篇解读本文为议论文。假如你被困在一栋失火的楼房里，此时下面有人透过浓烟向你高喊“跳！”你会跳吗？你会离开已知的危险而投身于未知的环境吗？‎ ‎9．B[根据常识及前后文语境可知，这个朝你大喊的人应该是在下面。below在……下面，符合题意，故选B。]‎ ‎10．B[因为楼房已经着火，所以离开的应是已知的危险，故选B。strange奇怪的；dangerous危险的；secure安全的；complex复杂的。]‎ ‎11．C[此处指是否要往下跳这一问题的答案取决于两个因素。故选C。phenomenon现象；problem问题；answer答案；approach方法。]‎ ‎12．D[因素之一是取决于你对那个向你喊的人的了解的程度。go with伴随，搭配；make out认出；look over检查，查看；have to do with与……有关。故选D。]‎ ‎13．A[他可靠吗？他是让你摔落在地，还是会接住你呢？reliable可靠的，可依赖的； capable有才能的，有能力的； strong强壮的； clever聪明的。故选A。]‎ ‎14．C[参见上题解析。故选C。]‎ ‎15．D[根据下文可知，此处表示“人与人之间的关系也是如此”。relationship关系，符合语境。故选D。]‎ ‎16．B[根据前文，并结合下文的“Can they be depended on？”可知，此处表示“我们对那些我们愿意信任(trust)的人又了解多少？”，故选B。]‎ ‎17．A[当环境改变(change)了，他们还会支持你吗？故选A。]‎ ‎18．C[根据下文的“Certainly，Madam.I can give you even guarantees.”可知，她在问小贩能不能提供保修单。delay推迟，延误；consult查阅，磋商；offer提供；acquire获得。故选C。]‎ ‎19．A[根据“even”可知，小贩说他甚至可以提供终身保修，lifetime终身的，符合语境。故选A。]‎ ‎20．B[句意为：小贩说：“我唯一不能保证的是下周一上午这个时间我还在这儿。” 根据语境可知，应选B项。]‎ ‎21．D[所以说，信任的第一部分就是“相信”。courage勇气；dependence依赖，依存；strength力量；belief相信，信赖。故选D。]‎ ‎22．A[本文论述了两个因素，此处指同等重要的另外一个因素，故选A。equally相等地，同等地；absolutely绝对地；basically基本地，主要地；relatively相对地。]‎ ‎23．C[句意为：如果你最终还是不愿意跳，那么你有多相信你所信任的人也就无关紧要了。matter事关紧要，要紧，符合语境。故选C。]‎ ‎24．A[参见上题解析。unwilling不愿意的，符合语境。]‎ ‎25．C[根据下文“Staying in the burning...but not one you’ll want to make for long.”可知，留在着火的楼房里不是长期的选择，因此你可能决定(decide)跳下去。]‎ ‎26．B[句意为：留在着火的楼房里总算得上是一种选择，但它不是你想要的长久之计。merely仅仅；always总是，一直；hardly几乎不；occasionally偶尔。]‎ ‎27．A[根据下文中的“risky”与“safe and secure”可知，前后为转折关系，因此选A。though尽管；because因为；when当……时候；once一旦。]‎ ‎28．D[根据空后两句可知，此处意为虽然从浓烟中跳下去很危险，但你会安全着陆。survival幸存；jump跳；escape逃脱；landing降落，着陆。故选D。]‎ ‎[七]‎ ‎15 years ago，I was arranged to be a doctor in a small hospital after graduation. As the 41 ，it was the newcomer to be in charge of the night 42 affairs. It was a thankless job for me 43 Mr. Henderson came into my life.‎ At 11 pm of one April 5th night，a 60yearold man suffering heart attack was 44 into the ‎ emergency room. I did my best the whole night to save his life. When I left the next morning，I 45 to see how he was doing. He had 46 that night.‎ Three months later，at 11 pm 47 ，I was 48 that a couple wanted to speak with me. When I 49 them，the man said，“My name is John Henderson. You probably don’t remember me. But at the 50 time three months ago，you saved my life.” They then 51 me and before they left they handed me a delicate gift to 52 their thankfulness. They said they would come to visit me 53 .‎ The next April 5th night，I 54 to stay，though a new doctor had replaced my night work. At exactly 11 pm， 55 ，the Hendersons appeared， 56 a baby stroller(婴儿车)．It was their new grandchild.‎ Last April 5th night，Mr. Henderson handed me another gift—a silver card 57 seven words carved on it：A good friend is my nearest 58 .I take it as one of my priceless 59 because it always reminds me that a job that I had been 60 to do should bring me familylike care from someone I would have never known.‎ ‎41．A. culture B．origin C．honor D．tradition ‎42．A. operation B．emergency C．prescription D．nursing ‎43．A. before B．after C．since D．as ‎44．A. delivered B．arranged C．rushed D．forced ‎45．A. got by B．went by C．stood by D．stopped by ‎46．A. slept B．struggled C．died D．survived ‎47．A. shortly B．sharp C．soon D．punctually ‎48．A. informed B．introduced C．indicated D．inspired ‎49．A. walked past B．approached C．ran towards D．encountered ‎50．A. past B．due C．very D．previous ‎51．A. seized B．greeted C．praised D．hugged ‎52．A. express B．reveal C．display D．perform ‎53．A. hourly B．monthly C．quarterly D．annually ‎54．A. happened B．refused C．volunteered D．intended ‎55．A.by accident B．for sure C．in addition D．once again ‎56．A. pushing B．driving C．carrying D．sending ‎57．A. with B．in C．above D．behind ‎58．A. neighbor B．relation C．partner D．doctor ‎59．A. collections B．achievements C．exhibitions D．treasures ‎60．A. glad B．hesitated C．unwilling D．careless 语篇解读作者毕业后当了一名医生，在值夜班时救了一位患心脏病的老人。这对夫妇为了感谢他的救命之恩，每年的同一时间都来拜访他。‎ ‎41．D[culture文化；origin起源；honor荣誉；tradition传统。传统上来说，由新来的人负责晚上的突发性事件。故选D。]‎ ‎42．B[operation手术；emergency突发事件，紧急情况；prescription药方；nursing护理。参考上题解析。故选B。]‎ ‎43．A[句意为：在Mr Henderson走进我的生活以前，这是一份费力不讨好的工作。故选A。]‎ ‎44．C[deliver递送；arrange安排；rush快速运输，速送；force强迫。一位患有心脏病的60岁的老人被匆匆推进了抢救室。故选C。]‎ ‎45．D[get by(靠……)维持生计，勉强应付；go by(时间)流逝，遵循；stand by袖手旁观，支持(某人)，坚持(某种说法)；stop by顺便拜访，顺便探望。第二天早上我离开的时候，顺便去看他怎么样了。故选D。]‎ ‎46．D[sleep睡觉；struggle挣扎；die死；survive幸存。由第三段中的“...three months ago，you saved my life.”可知，那天晚上他活下来了。故选D。]‎ ‎47．B[shortly 立刻；sharp整点；soon 不久；punctually准时地。三个月后，晚上11点整。故选B。]‎ ‎48．A[inform告知；introduce介绍；indicate表明；inspire鼓舞。我被告知有一对夫妇想和我谈谈。故选A。]‎ ‎49．B[walk past走过，经过；approach走近；run towards朝……跑去；encounter遇到。当我走近他们时，男士说……。故选B。]‎ ‎50．C[past 过去的；due 到期的；very 恰好的；previous以前的。三个月前的正好这个时候你救了我的命。由上文可知，“我”是在三个月前的晚上11点救了他，此时又是晚上11点，所以用very“恰好的，正是的”。故选C。]‎ ‎51．D[seize抓住；greet问候；praise称赞；hug拥抱。然后他们拥抱了我。故选D。]‎ ‎52．A[express表达；reveal显示；display陈列；perform表演。他们送给我一份精美的礼物来表达他们对我的感谢。故选A。]‎ ‎53．D[hourly每小时；monthly每月；quarterly每季度；annually每年。他们说他们每年都会来拜访我。由下文“The next April 5th night...”及“Last April 5th night...”可知是每年一次。故选D。]‎ ‎54．C[happen发生；refuse拒绝；volunteer自愿；intend打算。第二年的四月5号晚上，我自愿留下来，尽管有一名新医生代替了我晚上的工作。故选C。]‎ ‎55．D[by accident偶然；for sure确信；in addition另外；once again又一次。晚上11点整Henderson夫妇再次出现。故选D。]‎ ‎56．A[push推；drive驾驶；carry搬运；send寄送。晚上11点整Henderson夫妇再次出现，推着一辆婴儿车。故选A。]‎ ‎57．A[句意为：一张刻着7个单词的银色卡片。此处是with的复合结构。故选A。]‎ ‎58．B[neighbor邻居；relation 亲戚；partner伙伴；doctor医生。良友如近亲。故选B。]‎ ‎59．D[collection收藏品；achievement成就；exhibition展览；treasure珍宝，珍品。我把它当作我的珍宝之一。故选D。]‎ ‎60．C[glad高兴的；hesitated犹豫的；unwilling不愿意的；careless粗心的。它总是提醒我，我以前不愿意做的工作竟然给我带来了来自我本来不认识的人的家人般的关怀。故选C。]‎ ‎[八]‎ My parents owned a 500acre farm in Montana when I was young. Life there was filled not just with fun and games but __1__ as well. The lambing season was especially hard. Montana's freezing spring weather kept my parents watching __2__ mamas at all hours of the day and night __3__ a newborn lamb.‎ It was during this time of new life that my favorite childhood memory __4__. One exceptionally __5__ day, my mother spied a sheep trying to deliver her baby lamb and needed my __6__. My mother calmly held the sheep's head and __7__ me to get hold of the lamb'‎ s protruding (伸出) legs.‎ I __8__ and must have had a look of panic on my face. The little things were __9__ not something I wanted to touch. But I __10__ my courage and wrapped my fingers __11__ them. I can still remember the __12__ of the unexpectedly delicate legs. My heart beat in fear and excitement __13__ I pulled with all my strength. The lamb was delivered!‎ I was no __14__ to seeing farm animals being born, but to have a __15__ in it was something I will cherish forever. I'm sure everyone got very __16__ hearing me tell and retell my heroic story.‎ Looking back, I'm so glad that I didn't __17__ to get my hands dirty. If I had, the miraculous moment and the precious memory would have been __18__. I try to instill (逐渐灌输) that life __19__ into my children. Sometimes you need to get your hands a little dirty to experience something __20__ and pure.‎ ‎1．A. pleasure B．danger C．dilemma D．hardship 解析：选D根据下文的“The lambing season was especially hard.”可推知，农场的生活既充满乐趣也有艰辛。‎ ‎2．A. pregnant B．working C．desperate D．sleeping 解析：选A结合语境“a newborn lamb”可推知，应选A项，意为“怀孕的”。‎ ‎3．A.at the risk of B．in case of C．free from D．in exchange for 解析：选B根据语境“watching __2__ mamas at all hours of the day and night”可推知，作者的父母当时日夜看护着怀孕的母羊以防有新羊羔诞生。‎ ‎4．A. faded B．took place C．impressed D．broke down 解析：选B结合下文可知，作者最喜欢的童年记忆发生在这段时间。‎ ‎5．A. warm B．cold C．mild D．hot 解析：选B与上文的“Montana's freezing spring weather”呼应可知，此处表示“非常冷的一天”。‎ ‎6．A. notice B．support C．help D．operation 解析：选C根据下文可知，妈妈在照看即将生产的羊，并需要作者的帮助。‎ ‎7．A. begged B．invited C．forbade D．instructed 解析：选D根据语境可推知，当时母亲在指导作者如何帮助羊生产。‎ ‎8．A. wondered B．resisted C．suspected D．hesitated 解析：选D结合语境“and must have had a look of panic on my face”可推知，作者当时有些惊慌失措，所以犹豫了。‎ ‎9．A. surely B．hardly C．only D．hopefully 解析：选A根据下文的转折可推知，年幼的作者当时肯定是不想去触碰正在出生的小羊的。‎ ‎10．A. lost B．gathered C．searched D．lacked 解析：选B根据上文的“The little things were __9__ not something I wanted to touch.”可知，此处表示作者鼓起勇气。gather courage在此表示“鼓起勇气”，符合语境。‎ ‎11．A. beyond B．through C．around D．in 解析：选C根据“wrapped”可知，作者当时手握着新生羊羔的腿。wrap sth. around sth.为固定用法。‎ ‎12．A. feel B．point C．sight D．thought 解析：选A根据下文的“delicate legs”可推知，此处表示的是触感，与上文的“touch”呼应。‎ ‎13．A. because B．as C．if D．unless 解析：选B此处表示当作者用尽力气帮助母羊接生时，作者感到既害怕又兴奋。as意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。‎ ‎14．A. stranger B．beginner C．newcomer D．speaker 解析：选A此处表示看农场上的动物出生对作者来说并不陌生，但是亲自参与接生这件事作者将会永远珍视。‎ ‎15．A. memory B．hand C．look D．difference 解析：选B参见上题解析。have a hand in sth.意为“参与某事”，符合语境。‎ ‎16．A. proud of B．excited about C．tired of D．sorry for 解析：选C根据“tell and retell”可推知，作者反复地讲自己的英雄事迹，自然会让人觉得厌烦。此处为作者用诙谐的口吻叙事。‎ ‎17．A. refuse B．promise C．choose D．pause 解析：选A根据上文可知，作者当时没有拒绝帮羊接生，这让作者感到高兴。‎ ‎18．A. kept B．lost C．ignored D．forgotten 解析：选B由上文的“my favorite childhood memory”和“but to have a __15__ in it was something I will cherish forever”可知，如果作者没有给羊接生，那么作者就得不到这些珍贵的记忆。‎ ‎19．A. quality B．skill C．lesson D．standard 解析：选C很明显，作者想给孩子们讲这一人生经验(lesson)。‎ ‎20．A. upset B．funny C．thrilling D．amazing 解析：选D由上文的“the miraculous moment and the precious memory”并结合空后的“and pure”可推知，作者认为有时人们需要“把手变脏”来经历一些“精彩和纯净的事”。‎ ‎[九]‎ Almost everything was fantastic in the nature camp except for a girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her sitting alone in the hot sun at lunch, I asked her to eat with us under a __41__ tree. However, Elizabeth refused my kind __42__. When we invited her to play volleyball with us, Elizabeth __43__ our invitation, too. After a few more __44__ refusals like that, I decided to stay away from Elizabeth.‎ It __45__ that we were going on a nature __46__ and that our instructor paired everyone up with a partner. Guess who my partner turned out to be. It was Elizabeth!‎ ‎“What do you like to do __47__？” I asked, trying to make small __48__ as we started out. “I like to __49__ in peace and quiet，” Elizabeth __50__. So we had the quietest and most peaceful hike in the world __51__ we saw a bird. “I think his wing is hurt. Poor little bird，” Elizabeth said __52__. “He might be taking a rest over there.” I said. Elizabeth nodded. Then she whispered, “But what if he's in __53__， like my granddad？” “Your granddad？” I said. “He __54__ and broke his leg the day the camp started. He's __55__ in hospital and is in so much pain，” Elizabeth explained. I noticed she was __56__. “I'm sorry for what I have done. For some reason, whenever I get really sad, I act __57__ and want to be alone，” she added.‎ ‎“I get it，” I said. “I don't always know how to __58__ it when I'm feeling down, either.” “Thanks，” she said, wiping off her tears.‎ After that, Elizabeth seemed to get along well with us, and I think she actually __59__ the last few days of the camp.‎ Next time, if someone is unfriendly, give him a second __60__. Maybe he's going through a tough time.‎ 语篇解读：本文为记叙文。伊丽莎白独来独往，显得不太合群。作者后来了解到，伊丽莎白的爷爷摔伤住院了，这使得她很伤心以至于不愿意和其他人来往。当作者得知实情后对伊丽莎白表示理解，在作者的关心下，伊丽莎白重新融进了集体生活中。‎ ‎41．A. tall B．shady C．warm D．pretty 解析：选B根据前文中的“the hot sun”可推知作者邀请伊丽莎白到一棵有阴凉的(shady)树下吃饭。 ‎ ‎42．A. proposal B．help C．symbol D．order 解析：选A伊丽莎白拒绝了作者的善意的提议(proposal)。‎ ‎43．A.turned over B．turned in C．turned out D．turned down 解析：选D根据本句中的“too”，再结合上句中的“refused”，可推知选D项。turn over“翻转”；turn in“上交”；turn out“结果是，证明是”。‎ ‎44．A. unfair B．unfit C．unfriendly D．uncertain 解析：选C根据最后一段中“if someone is unfriendly”，再结合主句内容可知答案为C项(不友好的)。‎ ‎45．A. seemed B．appeared C．looked D．happened 解析：选D It happened that ...，意为“碰巧……”。‎ ‎46．A. talk B．discussion C．voyage D．hike 解析：选D根据下段中的“So we had the quietest and most peaceful hike in the world ...”可知答案为D项(远足)。‎ ‎47．A. for free B．for ever C．for fun D．for certain 解析：选C你喜欢做什么来消遣？for fun“为了消遣”；for free“免费地”；for ever“‎ 永远”；for certain“肯定，无疑”。‎ ‎48．A. mistakes B．talks C．changes D．promises 解析：选Bmake small talks为固定短语，意为“闲聊”。本句表示作者为了打破僵局，试图和伊丽莎白找话说。‎ ‎49．A. jog B．work C．live D．walk 解析：选D根据下句中“So we had the quietest and most peaceful hike in the world ...”可知答案为D项。‎ ‎50．A. replied B．insisted C．complained D．shouted 解析：选A前面是问句，本句是伊丽莎白的回答，故答案为A项(回答)。‎ ‎51．A. unless B．though C．until D．since 解析：选C我们进行了世界上最平静的远足，直到(until)我们看见一只鸟儿。‎ ‎52．A. happily B．coldly C．sadly D．luckily 解析：选C从伊丽莎白所说的话可知，伊丽莎白对这只鸟的遭遇感到悲伤，故答案为C项(悲伤地)。‎ ‎53．A. silence B．pain C．peace D．trouble 解析：选B根据设空处后的“like my granddad”及下文中“in so much pain”可知答案为B项。‎ ‎54．A. lay B．sat C．ate D．fell 解析：选D根据下文中的“broke his leg”可推知伊丽莎白的爷爷摔倒(fell)了。‎ ‎55．A. still B．yet C．already D．ever 解析：选A根据上下文逻辑可推知他仍然(still)在住院。故选A项。‎ ‎56．A. smiling B．crying C．drawing D．coughing 解析：选B根据下文中“wiping off her tears”可知作者注意到伊丽莎白在哭(crying)，故答案为B项。‎ ‎57．A. nicely B．properly C．rudely D．naturally 解析：选C根据第一段伊丽莎白的表现可知每当伊丽莎白难过时，她的行为总是很粗鲁(rudely)，并愿意独处。‎ ‎58．A. ruin B．recognize C．repair D．handle 解析：选D当“我”情绪低落时，“我”也总是不知道如何处理(handle)这种情绪。‎ ‎59．A. enjoyed B．planned C．hated D．avoided 解析：A根据本句中的“get along well with us”可知在最后几天，伊丽莎白玩得很开心(enjoyed)。‎ ‎60．A. life B．bird C．chance D．try 解析：选C下次，如果有人不友好，再给他一次机会(chance)。‎ ‎[十]‎ Ted Schredd doesn't like cars. He wants people to stop __41__ because cars make the air dirty. Ted had a(n) __42__. He said, “I'm going to cycle around North America. I want to show everyone that cycling is a __43__ way to get around. If more people ride bikes, the air will be __44__.”‎ He left his __45__ with D|S160 in his pocket. When he __46__ San Diego, he met another cyclist. The cyclist __47__ Ted to speak at a big meeting about the __48__. He said, “We'll buy you a ticket to Texas.” Two hours later, Ted was on a plane to the environmental conference and to a big __49__！‎ While he was at the conference, he met Deanna. It was __50__ at first sight! They talked for six hours. The next day, Ted asked Deanna to __51__ the trip with him. Deanna said yes, and was on the road with Ted 20 days later!‎ ‎“It was __52__ at first，” said Deanna.“Ted got up __53__ every morning, around 6：00 a．m., but I wanted to sleep until noon.” After a few days, they started having fun. __54__ they cycled from Florida to Montreal and then back to Vancouver, every day was __55__. They had free meals in many restaurants, and __56__ in people's backyards during the night. __57__， they made many new friends on the way.‎ On their way back to Vancouver, they __58__ in Edmonton to visit Ted's parents. During the stopover, they got __59__. People wished them to grow old and happy together. They now want to __60__ a book about the trip.“We want people to know that you can be an environmentalist and still have fun，” Schredd said.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。一位男子骑自行车环游北美，倡议人们绿色出行。‎ ‎41．A. crying B．smoking C．driving D．worrying 解析：选C由文章首句“Ted Schredd doesn't like cars.”可知，他想让人们不要再“开车(driving)”了。‎ ‎42．A. idea B．job C．secret D．excuse 解析：选A由该空后的“I'm going to cycle ... to get around”可知，特德有一个“主意(idea)”。‎ ‎43．A. new B．fun C．strange D．dangerous 解析：选B由特德骑自行车出游的经历以及文章最后一段中的“We want people to know that you can ... still have fun”可知，他认为骑自行车是一种“有趣的(fun)”出行方式。‎ ‎44．A. drier B．thinner C．cleaner D．thicker 解析：选C由上文的“cars make the air dirty”及“If more people ride bikes”可知，如果更多的人骑自行车的话，空气会“更加清洁(cleaner)”。‎ ‎45．A. country B．car C．mother D．hometown 解析：选D由上文内容可知，特德要离开“家乡(hometown)”，骑自行车环游北美。‎ ‎46．A. reached B．found C．missed D．saw 解析：选A由该空前的“He left ...”和该空后的“he met another cyclist”可知，当他“到达(reached)”圣地亚哥时，他遇到了另一个骑自行车出游的人。‎ ‎47．A. ordered B．allowed C．invited D．promised 解析：选C由下文的“We'll buy you a ticket to Texas.”可知，这个人“邀请 (invited)”特德在一个会议上发言。‎ ‎48．A. art B．culture C．medicine D．environment 解析：选D由下文的“the environmental conference”可知，这是一个有关“环境(environment)”的会议。‎ ‎49．A. problem B．surprise C．holiday D．difference 解析：选B由下文特德和迪安娜相识、相知并相爱的故事可知，这是一个大大的“惊喜(surprise)”。‎ ‎50．A. love B．pride C．hate D．doubt 解析：选A由下文的“They talked for six hours.”和最后一段中的“People wished them to grow old and happy together.”可知，他们是一见钟情，故填love。‎ ‎51．A. plan B．start C．change D．finish 解析：选D特德从圣迭戈来到了得克萨斯州，他的旅程已经开始了，所以他是想让迪安娜和他一起“完成(finish)”这段旅程。‎ ‎52．A. interesting B．difficult C．important D．comfortable 解析：选B由下文的“Ted got up ...but I wanted to sleep until noon.”可知，刚开始还是有些“难(difficult)”。‎ ‎53．A. finally B．seriously C．early D．suddenly 解析：选C由该空后的“around 6：00 a．m.”可知，特德起床很“早(early)”。‎ ‎54．A.As B．If C．Unless D．Although 解析：选A由下文的“They had free meals ... new friends on the way.”可知，在他们骑车环游的时候，每一天都是“令人兴奋的(exciting)”。‎ ‎55．A. quiet B．boring C．safe D．exciting 解析：选D参见上题解析。‎ ‎56．A. cooked B．slept C．worked D．waited 解析：选B由该空后的“during the night”可知，这里是说晚上他们“睡(slept)”在人们的后院里。‎ ‎57．A. Instead B．At first C．Besides D．After all 解析：选C这里是对前面内容的进一步补充，故填Besides。‎ ‎58．A. met B．stopped C．practiced D．celebrated 解析：选B由下文的“During the stopover”可知，他们在埃德蒙顿“停下来(stopped)”去拜访了Ted的父母。‎ ‎59．A. paid B．injured C．punished D．married 解析：选D由该空后的“People wished them to grow old and happy together.”可知，他们俩“结婚(married)”了。‎ ‎60．A. write B．read C．borrow D．buy 解析：选A由下文的“We want people to know that you can be an environmentalist and still have fun”可知，他们俩想“写(write)”一本关于这次出游的书。‎